阅读说明：本技术 一种大棚智能洒水设备 (Big-arch shelter intelligence watering equipment ) 是由 江杨 于 2020-12-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及大棚智能洒水技术领域,且公开了一种大棚智能洒水设备,包括大棚主体,所述大棚主体的顶部内壁固定连接有安装支架,所述安装支架的底部开设有磁感室,所述磁感室的两侧内壁均焊接有磁铁组,所述磁感室的右侧焊接有装药箱,所述装药箱的底部出药口两侧均焊接有第一固定杆,所述第一固定杆的顶端焊接有第一电磁铁。该大棚智能洒水设备,通过安装驱动电机、螺管、传动杆组和搅拌杆等结构,通过驱动电机带动螺管往复运动进而带动传动杆组进行运动,通过传动杆组运动实现对搅拌杆的转动,进而实现对装药箱内的药水进行搅拌,同时带动活动杆运动,提高药水的扩散性,防止药水在装药箱内沉淀,提高喷洒效果。(The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent greenhouse watering, and discloses intelligent greenhouse watering equipment which comprises a greenhouse main body, wherein an installation support is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the greenhouse main body, a magnetic induction chamber is formed in the bottom of the installation support, magnet groups are welded to the inner walls of two sides of the magnetic induction chamber, a medicine containing box is welded to the right side of the magnetic induction chamber, first fixing rods are welded to two sides of a medicine outlet in the bottom of the medicine containing box, and first electromagnets are welded to the top ends of the first fixing rods. This big-arch shelter intelligence watering equipment through installation driving motor, screwed pipe, drive rod group and puddler isotructure, drives screwed pipe reciprocating motion and then drives the drive rod group and move through driving motor, organizes the motion through the drive rod and realizes the rotation to the puddler, and then realizes stirring the liquid medicine in the powder charge case, drives the movable rod motion simultaneously, improves the diffusivity of liquid medicine, prevents that liquid medicine from deposiing in the powder charge case, improves and sprays the effect.)

1. The utility model provides a big-arch shelter intelligence watering equipment, includes big-arch shelter main part (1), its characterized in that: the greenhouse is characterized in that a mounting support (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the greenhouse main body (1), a magnetic induction chamber (3) is formed in the bottom of the mounting support (2), magnet groups (4) are welded to the inner walls of the two sides of the magnetic induction chamber (3), a medicine containing box (5) is welded to the right side of the magnetic induction chamber (3), first fixing rods (6) are welded to the two sides of a medicine outlet in the bottom of the medicine containing box (5), first electromagnets (7) are welded to the top ends of the first fixing rods (6), first sealing plugs (8) are sleeved to the outer sides of the bottoms of the first fixing rods (6), a driving motor (9) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the mounting support (2), reciprocating screw rods (10) are welded to the output ends of the driving motor (9), screw tubes (11) are sleeved to the outer side of the reciprocating screw rods (10), and transmission rod groups (, the bottom of the right side of the transmission rod group (12) is connected with a stirring rod (13) which is hinged with the inner wall of the left side of the medicine containing box (5) in a sliding way, the middle part of the transmission rod group (12) is hinged with two movable rods (14) which penetrate through and extend into the magnetic induction chamber (3), the bottom of the movable rod (14) is fixedly connected with a closed coil (15), the bottom of the medicine containing box (5) is fixedly connected with a water pipe (16), the top of the left side of the water pipe (16) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (17), two sides of the bottom of the water inlet pipe (17) are welded with second fixed rods (18), a second electromagnet (19) is welded at the top of the second fixed rod (18), third fixing rods (20) welded with the top of the water inlet pipe (17) are welded on two sides of the top of the second electromagnet (19), and the outer rings of the second fixing rod (18) and the third fixing rod (20) are sleeved with a second sealing plug (21).

2. The intelligent greenhouse sprinkler device of claim 1, wherein: the outside of first dead lever (6) has cup jointed the top and first electro-magnet (7) welded first spring, and the bottom of first spring and the top welding of first sealing plug (8), the material of first sealing plug (8) is cast iron.

3. The intelligent greenhouse sprinkler device of claim 1, wherein: the driving motor (9) is fixedly connected with the left side of the top of the mounting bracket (2) through a bolt, and a baffle is welded on the right side of the driving motor (9).

4. The intelligent greenhouse sprinkler device of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a fixing device for a vehicle, including installing support (2), drive link group (12), movable rod (14) and fourth drive link, the drive link group (12) has first drive link, second drive link, third dwang and fourth drive link to constitute, two the movable rod (14) articulates respectively in first drive link and the articulated department of second drive link and second dwang and the articulated department of third dwang, first through-hole has been seted up at the top of installing support (2), and the second dwang is articulated through the top of first through-hole with installing support (2), the second through-hole has been seted up on the right side of installing support (2), and the fourth support passes through the right side of second through-hole and.

5. The intelligent greenhouse sprinkler device of claim 1, wherein: the top of the stirring rod (13) is provided with a sliding groove, a sliding block is sleeved in the sliding groove, the bottom of the right side of the transmission rod group (12) is hinged to the sliding block, and the vertical section of the sliding groove is T-shaped.

6. The intelligent greenhouse sprinkler device of claim 1, wherein: the two closing coils (15) are respectively connected with the first electromagnet (7) and the second electromagnet (19) through electric wires, and the length of each closing coil (15) is larger than the width of the magnet group (4).

7. The intelligent greenhouse sprinkler device of claim 1, wherein: and a second spring with the top end welded with the bottom of the second electromagnet (19) is sleeved on the outer side of the second fixing rod (18), and the bottom of the second spring is welded with the inner side of a second sealing plug (21).

8. The intelligent greenhouse sprinkler device of claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the third fixing rod (20) is sleeved with a third spring, the top end of the third spring is welded with the inner side of the second sealing plug (21), the bottom end of the third spring is welded with the top of the second electromagnet (19), and the second sealing plug (21) is made of cast iron.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent watering of greenhouses, in particular to intelligent watering equipment for greenhouses.

Background

Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants. Agriculture belongs to the first industry, the science of research agriculture is agronomy, and in the planting process of crops, the big-arch shelter is more and more mature as the development of a technological means, and traditional big-arch shelter technique has not satisfied the condition that modernized crops planted, and the practicality can not obtain promoting.

Present common sprinkler head fixed mounting is in the water pipe, expose on the ground, the staff tramples and causes the damage of sprinkler head and water pipe easily, simultaneously along with the growth of plant, the watering scope of sprinkler head can't accurately be controlled, can not spray the top of crops, thereby produce waste water or can't control reasonable watering volume to every plant, and to the crops medicine in the medical kit when spouting the medicine owing to stewing lead to the medicine to produce and deposit, influence the efficiency of spraying of medicine, too much controlling means damages easily in the insolate of sun and the humid environment simultaneously, influence the normal operation of big-arch shelter, unsuitable extensive popularization.

Therefore, we propose an intelligent watering device for greenhouses to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides intelligent sprinkling equipment for a greenhouse, which has the advantages of spraying water above crops, reasonably utilizing water resources, avoiding waste of water resources, simultaneously stirring liquid medicine in a medicine containing box, simultaneously driving a movable rod to move, improving the diffusivity of the liquid medicine, preventing the liquid medicine from precipitating in the medicine containing box, improving the sprinkling effect, protecting a water pipe and a sprinkler head and the like, solving the problems that the sprinkler head and the water pipe are easily damaged and cannot be sprinkled above the crops, thereby generating water waste or being incapable of controlling reasonable sprinkling quantity of each plant, and the drugs in the medicine containing box precipitate due to standing when the crops are sprinkled, influencing the sprinkling efficiency of the drugs, and simultaneously too many control devices are easily damaged under the insolation of the sun and in a humid environment and influencing the normal operation of the greenhouse, is not suitable for wide popularization.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes that water can be sprayed above crops, water resources are reasonably utilized, waste of water resources is avoided, meanwhile, liquid medicine in the medicine containing box is stirred, the movable rod is driven to move, the diffusivity of the liquid medicine is improved, the liquid medicine is prevented from precipitating in the medicine containing box, and the spraying effect is improved, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent greenhouse sprinkling device comprises a greenhouse main body, wherein an installation support is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the greenhouse main body, a magnetic induction chamber is formed in the bottom of the installation support, magnet groups are welded on the inner walls of the two sides of the magnetic induction chamber, a medicine containing box is welded on the right side of the magnetic induction chamber, first fixing rods are welded on the two sides of a medicine outlet in the bottom of the medicine containing box, a first electromagnet is welded at the top end of each first fixing rod, a first sealing plug is sleeved on the outer side of the bottom of each first fixing rod, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the installation support, a reciprocating screw rod is welded at the output end of the driving motor, a screw pipe is sleeved on the outer side of each reciprocating screw rod in a threaded manner, a transmission rod group is hinged to the top of the screw pipe, a stirring rod hinged to the inner wall of the left side of the medicine containing box is slidably connected to the, the bottom fixedly connected with closed coil of movable rod, the bottom fixedly connected with water service pipe of dress case, the left side top fixedly connected with inlet tube of water service pipe, the second dead lever has all been welded to the bottom both sides of inlet tube, the top welding of second dead lever has the second electro-magnet, the top both sides welding of second electro-magnet have with inlet tube top welded third dead lever, the second sealing plug has been cup jointed to the outer lane of second dead lever and third dead lever.

Preferably, the first fixing rod is sleeved with a first spring of which the top is welded with the first electromagnet, the bottom of the first spring is welded with the top of the first sealing plug, the first sealing plug is made of cast iron, and the first sealing plug is trapezoidal in shape.

Preferably, the driving motor is fixedly connected with the left side of the top of the mounting bracket through a bolt, and a baffle is welded on the right side of the driving motor to prevent the solenoid from falling off.

Preferably, the drive link group has first drive link, second drive link, third dwang and fourth drive link to constitute, two the movable rod articulates respectively in first drive link and the articulated department of second dwang and third dwang, first through-hole has been seted up at the top of installing support, and the second dwang is articulated through the top of first through-hole and installing support, the second through-hole has been seted up on the right side of installing support, and the fourth support is articulated through the right side of second through-hole and installing support, drives puddler and movable rod through driving motor and moves.

Preferably, the top of puddler has seted up the spout, has cup jointed the slider in the spout, the right side bottom of driving lever group is articulated with the slider, the vertical cross-section of spout is the T type, has scribbled lubricating oil in the spout, makes things convenient for the slider to slide in the spout.

Preferably, the two closed coils are respectively connected with the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet through electric wires, and the length of each closed coil is larger than the width of the magnet group, so that the magnetic electricity generation efficiency can be improved to a large extent.

Preferably, the second fixing rod is sleeved with a second spring with the top end welded to the bottom of the second electromagnet, and the bottom of the second spring is welded to the inner side of the second sealing plug, so that the second electromagnet can block the medicine outlet of the medicine containing box in a non-electrified state.

Preferably, the outer side of the third fixing rod is sleeved with a third spring, the top end of the third spring is welded with the inner side of the second sealing plug, the bottom end of the third spring is welded with the top of the second electromagnet, the second sealing plug is made of cast iron, and the second sealing plug is trapezoidal in shape.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides intelligent watering equipment for a greenhouse, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this big-arch shelter intelligence watering equipment through installation driving motor, screwed pipe, drive rod group and puddler isotructure, drives screwed pipe reciprocating motion and then drives the drive rod group and move through driving motor, organizes the motion through the drive rod and realizes the rotation to the puddler, and then realizes stirring the liquid medicine in the powder charge case, drives the movable rod motion simultaneously, improves the diffusivity of liquid medicine, prevents that liquid medicine from deposiing in the powder charge case, improves and sprays the effect.

2. This big-arch shelter intelligence watering equipment, through installation electromagnetism group, closed coil, electro-magnet and sealing plug isotructure, it drives the movable rod motion to move through the drive rod group, and then drive closed coil and do the motion of cutting magnetic induction line in magnet group, make first electro-magnet and second electro-magnet circular telegram produce magnetism, and then attract the sealing plug to open the water inlet and the delivery port of powder charge case memory inlet tube, realize spraying crops in the big-arch shelter, in-process mixing medicine that carries out the water spray to crops simultaneously, promote the growth of farming, spray water to the top of crops simultaneously, protecting water pipe and sprinkler bead, reasonable application water resource, the waste of water resource has been avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the working structure of the stirring rod of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a portion of the mounting bracket of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of the sealing coil of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a greenhouse main body; 2. mounting a bracket; 3. a magnetic induction chamber; 4. a magnet group; 5. loading a medicine box; 6. a first fixing lever; 7. a first electromagnet; 8. a first sealing plug; 9. a drive motor; 10. a reciprocating screw; 11. a solenoid; 12. a drive rod group; 13. a stirring rod; 14. a movable rod; 15. closing the coil; 16. a water pipe; 17. a water inlet pipe; 18. a second fixing bar; 19. a second electromagnet; 20. a third fixing bar; 21. a second sealing plug.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, a big-arch shelter intelligence watering equipment, including big-arch shelter main part 1, the material of big-arch shelter main part 1 is transparent film, big-arch shelter main part 1's top inner wall fixedly connected with installing support 2, installing support 2 is the high strength carbon and closes the steel, magnetic induction room 3 has been seted up to installing support 2's bottom, magnet group 4 has all been welded to the both sides inner wall of magnetic induction room 3, magnet group 4 comprises the magnet of two different magnetic poles, the right side welding of magnetic induction room 3 has powder charge case 5, first dead lever 6 has all been welded to the bottom of powder charge case 5 play medicine mouth both sides, make things convenient for first sealing plug 8 to move from top to bottom, the welding of the top of first dead lever 6 has first electro-magnet 7, play the effect of attracting.

The outer side of the bottom of the first fixed rod 6 is sleeved with a first sealing plug 8, the outer side of the first fixed rod 6 is sleeved with a first spring the top of which is welded with the first electromagnet 7, the bottom of the first spring is welded with the top of the first sealing plug 8, the first sealing plug 8 is made of cast iron, the left side of the top of the mounting bracket 2 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 9, the driving motor 9 is fixedly connected with the left side of the top of the mounting bracket 2 through bolts, the right side of the driving motor 9 is welded with a baffle plate, the output end of the driving motor 9 is welded with a reciprocating screw rod 10, the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod 10 is in threaded sleeve connection with a screw pipe 11 to drive the action of a transmission rod group 12, the top of the screw pipe 11 is hinged with a transmission rod group 12, the right side bottom of the transmission rod group 12 is in sliding connection with a stirring rod 13 hinged with the inner, the right bottom of the transmission rod group 12 is hinged with the sliding block, and the vertical section of the sliding groove is T-shaped.

The middle part of the transmission rod group 12 is hinged with two movable rods 14 which penetrate through and extend into the magnetic induction chamber 3, the transmission rod group 12 is provided with a first transmission rod, a second transmission rod, a third transmission rod and a fourth transmission rod, the two movable rods 14 are respectively hinged at the hinged part of the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod and the hinged part of the second transmission rod and the third transmission rod, the top of the mounting bracket 2 is provided with a first through hole, the second transmission rod is hinged with the top of the mounting bracket 2 through the first through hole, the right side of the mounting bracket 2 is provided with a second through hole, the fourth bracket is hinged with the right side of the mounting bracket 2 through the second through hole, the bottom of the movable rods 14 is fixedly connected with a closed coil 15 to generate current, the two closed coils 15 are respectively connected with the first electromagnet 7 and the second electromagnet 19 through electric wires, and the length of the closed coil 15 is greater than.

The bottom fixedly connected with water service pipe 16 of dress case 5, the left side top fixedly connected with inlet tube 17 of water service pipe 16, second dead lever 18 has all been welded to the bottom both sides of inlet tube 17, the outside of second dead lever 18 has cup jointed the top and the second electro-magnet 19 bottom welded second spring, the bottom and the inboard welding of second sealing plug 21 of second spring, the top welding of second dead lever 18 has second electro-magnet 19, the top both sides welding of second electro-magnet 19 have with inlet tube 17 top welded third dead lever 20, the outside of third dead lever 20 has cup jointed the top and the inboard welded third spring of second sealing plug 21, the bottom and the top welding of second electro-magnet 19 of third spring, the material of second sealing plug 21 is cast iron, the second sealing plug 21 has been cup jointed to the outer lane of second dead lever 18 and third dead lever 20.

The working principle is as follows: through installation driving motor 9, reciprocal screw rod 10, drive rod group 12, puddler 13 and powder charge case 5 isotructure, wherein driving motor 9 starts to drive its output shaft and rotates, the output shaft rotates and to drive reciprocal screw rod 10 and rotates, reciprocal screw rod 10 rotates and to control reciprocating motion can make solenoid 11 that the outside cup jointed, can drive puddler group 12 and move when solenoid 11 moves right, and then can drive the fourth dwang around rotating with installing support 2 articulated places, thereby drive puddler 13 and move in powder charge case 5, the liquid medicine in powder charge case 5 is stirred, improve the diffusivity of liquid medicine, prevent that liquid medicine from deposiing in powder charge case 5, improve and spray the effect.

By installing the electromagnetic group 4, the closed coil 15, the first electromagnet 7, the second electromagnet 19, the first sealing plug 8, the second sealing plug 21 and other structures, wherein when the driving motor 9 drives the transmission rod group 12 to move, the movable rod 14 can be driven to move up and down, and then the closed coil 15 can be driven to do cutting magnetic induction linear motion in the magnet group 4, current is generated to enable the first electromagnet 7 and the second electromagnet 19 to be electrified to generate magnetism, the magnetism generated after the first electromagnet 7 is electrified can attract the first sealing plug 8, so that the first sealing plug 8 moves upwards, the first spring is extruded, a medicine outlet of the medicine containing box 5 is opened, so that medicine water can flow into the water through pipe 16, and after the second electromagnet 19 is electrified to generate magnetism, the two second sealing plugs 21 can be attracted to the second electromagnet 19, so that the second spring and the third spring are extruded, a water inlet and a water outlet of the water inlet pipe 17 are opened, and then make hydroenergy can flow into the water service pipe 16 in and mix with liquid medicine, spray the crops in the big-arch shelter, can guarantee to mix the medicine simultaneously at the in-process that sprays water to crops, and then promote the growth of farming, can spray water to the top of crops simultaneously, protected water pipe and sprinkler bead, reasonable application water resource has avoided the waste of water resource.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.