Laser-assisted skin healing infrared real-time temperature measurement treatment hand tool

文档序号:654595 发布日期:2021-04-27 浏览:19次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种激光辅助皮肤愈合的红外实时测温治疗手具 (Laser-assisted skin healing infrared real-time temperature measurement treatment hand tool ) 是由 毕进子 王彩霞 蔡宜洛 于 2021-01-14 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种激光辅助皮肤愈合的红外实时测温治疗手具,包括:激光光路系统,所述激光光路系统向外输出方形光斑的工作激光和瞄准光;红外温度传感器,所述红外温度传感器主轴与所述激光光路系统保持平行,用于波长为532nm~3000nm范围的工作激光治疗过程中对靶组织温度进行非接触实时测温;以及外壳结构件,所述外壳结构件用于固定所述激光光路系统中的光学元件以及所述红外温度传感器。本发明的一种激光辅助皮肤愈合的红外实时测温治疗手具,实现在照射治疗和精确非接触测温进行的同时,提高红外测温头的接收角度,实现大目标温度测量。(The invention relates to an infrared real-time temperature measurement treatment hand tool for assisting skin healing by laser, which comprises: the laser light path system outputs working laser and aiming light of a square light spot outwards; the main shaft of the infrared temperature sensor is parallel to the laser light path system and is used for carrying out non-contact real-time temperature measurement on the temperature of a target tissue in the working laser treatment process with the wavelength of 532 nm-3000 nm; and the shell structural part is used for fixing the optical element in the laser optical path system and the infrared temperature sensor. The laser-assisted skin healing infrared real-time temperature measurement treatment hand tool provided by the invention can improve the receiving angle of an infrared temperature measurement head and realize large target temperature measurement while realizing irradiation treatment and accurate non-contact temperature measurement.)

1. The utility model provides an infrared real-time temperature measurement treatment hand utensil of skin healing is assisted to laser which characterized in that includes:

the laser light path system outputs working laser and aiming light of square light spots outwards, wherein the light source of the working laser is a 1210nm +/-10 nm semiconductor laser;

the main shaft of the infrared temperature sensor is parallel to the laser light optical path system and is used for carrying out non-contact real-time temperature measurement on the temperature of a target tissue in the working laser treatment process with the wavelength of 532 nm-3000 nm;

the housing structural part is used for fixing the optical element in the laser optical path system and the infrared temperature sensor;

the laser light path system is positioned in the shell structural member, the working laser and the aiming light are output through optical fiber coupling, and the optical fiber output end is connected with the shell structural member and is output outwards after sequentially passing through the variable reflectivity lens, the plano-convex lens and the plano-concave cylindrical lens.

2. The laser-assisted skin healing infrared real-time temperature measurement treatment handpiece according to claim 1, wherein the housing structure comprises a handpiece connecting part and a handpiece clamping part which are connected in sequence, and the variable reflectance lens, the planoconvex lens and the planoconcave lens are glued on the handpiece connecting part.

3. The infrared real-time temperature measurement treatment hand tool for laser-assisted skin healing according to claim 2, further comprising a U-shaped bracket, wherein the U-shaped bracket is positioned at the bottom of the hand tool clamping part and is used for being in contact with the skin to fix the treatment hand tool.

4. The infrared real-time thermometric treatment hand tool for laser-assisted skin healing according to claim 3, wherein the U-shaped bracket is made of stainless steel material for surgical instruments.

5. The laser-assisted skin healing infrared real-time temperature measurement treatment handpiece of claim 1, wherein the infrared temperature sensor is an integrated infrared temperature measurement probe.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of laser treatment, and particularly relates to an infrared real-time temperature measurement treatment hand tool for assisting skin healing by laser.

Background

Scars are a condition of skin healing, thereby causing functional and aesthetic disorders that are often disabling. They are involved in excessive proliferation and collagen perturbation due to perturbation of the transforming growth gene-beta (TGF- β).

The heat of the laser improves healing by altering the inflammatory response. An increase in temperature between 45 ℃ and 53 ℃ leads to overexpression of heat shock protein 70(HSP70) and thus to a change in the expression of TGF-. beta.s. Semiconductor lasers at wavelength 810nm have proven their effectiveness, but are not suitable in objects of the dark photon type where scarring is most likely to occur.

The traditional treatment method adopts a handheld infrared temperature measuring gun to measure temperature in real time in the treatment process, so that special persons must be arranged to measure the temperature in a matched manner in the treatment process, and the defects of difficult matching and larger temperature measuring error are easy to occur when the treatment method is moved and irradiated. In order to solve the problems, the wuhanqizhi laser technology limited company discloses a chinese patent with application number CN201110457724.5 and named as a non-contact real-time temperature measurement treatment hand tool for laser fungi treatment, the application date of the chinese patent is 2011, 12, month 30, and the announcement date is 2015, 07, month 22. It also has certain disadvantages. Such as: because the mode that the laser light path and the main shaft of the infrared temperature measuring head are crossed is adopted, the defects that the receiving angle of the infrared temperature measuring head is small and the large target temperature measurement cannot be realized exist.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the receiving angle of an infrared temperature measuring head is small and large-target temperature measurement cannot be realized in the prior art, the invention provides the infrared real-time temperature measurement treatment hand tool for assisting skin healing by laser, so that the receiving angle of the infrared temperature measuring head is improved while irradiation treatment and accurate non-contact temperature measurement are carried out, and large-target temperature measurement is realized.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the application is as follows:

an infrared real-time temperature measurement treatment hand tool for laser-assisted skin healing, comprising:

the laser light path system outputs working laser and aiming light of square light spots outwards, wherein the light source of the working laser is a 1210nm +/-10 nm semiconductor laser;

the main shaft of the infrared temperature sensor is parallel to the laser light optical path system and is used for carrying out non-contact real-time temperature measurement on the temperature of a target tissue in the working laser treatment process with the wavelength of 532 nm-3000 nm;

the housing structural part is used for fixing the optical element in the laser optical path system and the infrared temperature sensor;

the laser light path system is positioned in the shell structural member, the working laser and the aiming light are output through optical fiber coupling, and the optical fiber output end is connected with the shell structural member and is output outwards after sequentially passing through the variable reflectivity lens, the plano-convex lens and the plano-concave cylindrical lens.

The preferable technical scheme is as follows:

according to the laser-assisted skin healing infrared real-time temperature measurement treatment hand tool, the shell structural part comprises the hand tool connecting part and the hand tool clamping part which are sequentially connected, and the variable reflectivity lens, the plano-convex lens and the plano-concave lens are all glued on the hand tool connecting part.

The laser-assisted skin healing infrared real-time temperature measurement treatment hand tool further comprises a U-shaped support, wherein the U-shaped support is located at the bottom of the hand tool clamping portion and used for being in contact with skin to fix the treatment hand tool.

According to the laser-assisted skin healing infrared real-time temperature measurement treatment hand tool, the U-shaped support is made of the stainless steel material of the surgical instrument.

The laser-assisted skin healing infrared real-time temperature measurement treatment hand tool is characterized in that the infrared temperature sensor is an integrated infrared temperature measurement probe.

Compared with the prior art, the invention at least has the following technical effects:

(1) according to the infrared real-time temperature measurement treatment hand tool for assisting skin healing by laser, semiconductor laser with 1210nm +/-10 nm wavelength and extremely little melanin absorption is adopted to homogenize and shape laser beams; meanwhile, synchronous and accurate non-contact temperature measurement is realized on the target tissue in the laser treatment process, so that a doctor can be helped to judge the treatment end point, and synchronous real-time accurate temperature measurement on the target tissue of the human skin in the working laser irradiation treatment process is realized;

(2) according to the laser-assisted skin healing infrared real-time temperature measurement treatment hand tool, irradiation treatment and temperature measurement are carried out synchronously, so that a special person is not required to cooperate with temperature measurement, the purpose of single-person operation is achieved, and the operation of a doctor is facilitated;

(3) according to the laser-assisted skin healing infrared real-time temperature measurement treatment handpiece, the depth consistency treatment of target tissues is realized through the light beam homogenization treatment of working laser, and the treatment efficiency is improved;

(4) the utility model provides an infrared real-time temperature measurement treatment hand utensil of supplementary skin healing of laser, whole integrated level is high, small in size, and is with low costs.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a laser assisted skin healing infrared real-time thermometry hand piece of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a laser assisted skin healing infrared real time thermometry treatment handpiece of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an infrared real-time temperature measurement treatment handpiece for laser-assisted skin healing in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a reference optical path diagram of an infrared temperature sensor of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the optical design of a laser assisted skin healing infrared real-time thermometry hand piece of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a comparison chart of laser treatment before and after the infrared real-time temperature measurement treatment handpiece of the present invention is not used;

FIG. 7 is a comparison chart of laser treatment before and after the use of the infrared real-time temperature measurement treatment handpiece of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a hand tool connecting part; 2. a hand tool holding portion; 3. a U-shaped bracket; 4. an infrared temperature sensor; 5. a variable reflectance lens; 6. a plano-convex lens; 7. a plano-concave lens.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further illustrated with reference to specific embodiments. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and such equivalents may fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

The following further describes embodiments of the present invention.

The embodiment of the invention aims to provide an infrared real-time temperature measurement treatment hand tool for assisting skin healing by laser, which adopts semiconductor laser with 1210nm +/-10 nm wavelength and extremely little melanin absorption to homogenize and shape laser beams; meanwhile, synchronous and accurate non-contact temperature measurement is realized on the target tissue in the laser treatment process, and a doctor is helped to judge the treatment end point.

The concrete structure is as follows:

referring to fig. 1 to 3, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an infrared real-time temperature measurement treatment hand tool for laser-assisted skin healing according to an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 2 is a perspective diagram of an infrared real-time temperature measurement treatment hand tool for laser-assisted skin healing according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an infrared real-time temperature measurement treatment hand tool for laser-assisted skin healing according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The infrared real-time temperature measurement treatment hand tool for laser-assisted skin healing comprises a laser light path system, an infrared temperature sensor, a shell structural part and a U-shaped support.

The shell structural part comprises hand tool connecting part and hand tool clamping part, and the hand tool connecting part and the hand tool clamping part are connected together through 4M 2.5 hexagon socket head cap screws. The U-shaped support is arranged below the hand tool clamping part and is connected together through 4M 2.5 cross countersunk head screws.

The laser light path system is positioned in the shell structural part and outputs working laser and aiming light of a square light spot outwards, and comprises a variable reflectivity lens, a plano-convex lens and a plano-concave lens which are all glued on a hand tool connecting part.

Fig. 5 shows an optical design schematic diagram of the infrared real-time temperature measurement treatment handpiece provided in this embodiment, and an optical path structure of the optical design schematic diagram is as follows:

the working laser and the aiming light are output through optical fiber coupling, the output end of the optical fiber is connected with a shell structural member, and the working laser and the aiming light are output outwards after being respectively polarized, shaped, collimated and focused through a variable reflectivity mirror, a plano-convex lens and a concave cylindrical lens in sequence, wherein the variable reflectivity mirror, the plano-convex lens and the concave cylindrical lens are coupled with the central axis of the optical fiber, and the light source of the working laser is a 1210nm +/-10 nm semiconductor laser.

The infrared real-time temperature measurement treatment hand tool with the structure adopts semiconductor laser with 1210nm +/-10 nm wavelength and extremely little melanin absorption to homogenize and shape laser beams; meanwhile, synchronous and accurate non-contact temperature measurement is realized on the target tissue in the laser treatment process, a doctor can be helped to judge the treatment end point, and synchronous real-time accurate temperature measurement on the target tissue of the human skin in the working laser irradiation treatment process is realized.

In the prior art, by taking the chinese patent with the application number of CN201110457724.5 and the name of a non-contact real-time temperature measurement treatment handpiece for laser fungal treatment as an example, the disclosed technical scheme adopts a mode that a laser light path and a main shaft of an infrared temperature measurement head are crossed, so that synchronous and accurate non-contact temperature measurement of a small target of a target tissue can be realized in the strong laser treatment process. However, because the focusing point treatment mode is adopted, the main shaft of the infrared temperature sensor and the cross shaft of the laser light optical path system work, and because the receiving angle of the infrared temperature measuring head is small, the large-size temperature detection cannot be realized.

In this embodiment, the infrared temperature sensor employs an integrated infrared temperature measurement probe, wherein a reference light path diagram of the integrated infrared temperature measurement probe is shown in fig. 4, and as the working distance increases, the detection range received by the infrared temperature sensor also increases. In this embodiment, the photoelectric detector, the optical system and the electronic circuit are integrated together in the metal shell, and the main shaft of the infrared temperature sensor is parallel to the laser optical path system, so that the working laser, the aiming light and the infrared temperature sensor are coaxial, the maximum receiving angle of the infrared temperature sensor is ensured, higher temperature measurement precision is realized, and the surface temperature of the target is calculated by measuring the infrared radiation intensity emitted by the target without contacting the target.

Fig. 6 and 7 are laser treatment comparison diagrams of the infrared real-time temperature measurement treatment hand tool without and with the invention, respectively, and it can be known from the diagrams that scars after the skin healing without the laser treatment are obvious, but scars after the skin healing with the laser treatment are basically invisible.

The above description and drawings sufficiently illustrate embodiments of the disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may include structural and other changes. The examples merely typify possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the sequence of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of others. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

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