阅读说明：本技术 一种低损害无烟草成分的中药香烟配方及其制备方法 (Formula and preparation method of low-damage tobacco-free traditional Chinese medicine cigarette ) 是由 梁启军 于 2019-10-12 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种低损害无烟草成分的中药香烟配方及其制备方法,包括如下重量的组分：薄荷100～300g、枇杷叶100～300g、桑叶50～100g、菊花100～300g、玫瑰花100～300g、甘草50～100g、沉香50～100g。本发明涉及香烟技术领域,通过选择合适的纯天然中药材及其配比,提供了一种以中草药成分替代有毒性的烟叶的低损害无烟草成分的中药香烟配方及其制备方法。(The invention discloses a formula of a traditional Chinese medicine cigarette with low damage and no tobacco component and a preparation method thereof, wherein the formula comprises the following components by weight: 100-300 g of mint, 100-300 g of loquat leaf, 50-100 g of mulberry leaf, 100-300 g of chrysanthemum, 100-300 g of rose, 50-100 g of liquorice and 50-100 g of agilawood. The invention relates to the technical field of cigarettes, and provides a low-damage tobacco-free traditional Chinese medicine cigarette formula with toxic tobacco leaves replaced by Chinese herbal medicine components and a preparation method thereof by selecting proper pure natural traditional Chinese medicine materials and a mixture ratio thereof.)

1. The formula of the traditional Chinese medicine cigarette with low damage and no tobacco component is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 100-300 g of mint, 100-300 g of loquat leaf, 50-100 g of mulberry leaf, 100-300 g of chrysanthemum, 100-300 g of rose, 50-100 g of liquorice and 50-100 g of agilawood.

2. The Chinese herbal cigarette formulation with low damage and no tobacco component of claim 1, comprising the following components by weight: 200g of mint, 200g of loquat leaf, 75g of mulberry leaf, 200g of chrysanthemum, 200g of rose, 75g of liquorice and 75g of agilawood.

3. A preparation method of a traditional Chinese medicine cigarette with low damage and no tobacco component is characterized by comprising the following steps:

1) weighing the components according to the weight parts of the components;

2) removing stems and shredding the components, wherein the widths of the cut leaves and the cut filaments are 0.6-1.0 mm, pressing the stems into stem pieces with the thickness of 0.7-1.2 mm before shredding, and the width of the cut stems is 0.15-0.3 mm;

3) the shredded components are mixed according to a certain proportion and then are rolled into cigarettes.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cigarettes, in particular to a formula of a traditional Chinese medicine cigarette with low harm and no tobacco components and a preparation method thereof.

Background

The existing cigarette, namely the cigarette formed by wrapping tobacco shreds with cigarette paper has serious pollution to the environment and harm to people because the tobacco shreds are tobacco leaves containing nicotine and tar. The cell in human body contains an enzyme polycyclic aromatic hydroxyl activating enzyme which can promote carcinogenic substances entering human body, such as nicotine, benzopyrene and other components in cigarette, to generate canceration to cause lung cancer, and according to statistics, the lung cancer incidence rate of smokers is 36 times that of non-smokers.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the existing problems, the invention provides a low-damage tobacco-free traditional Chinese medicine cigarette formula which replaces toxic tobacco leaves with Chinese herbal medicine components by selecting proper pure natural traditional Chinese medicines and a mixture ratio thereof, and a preparation method thereof.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a traditional Chinese medicine cigarette formula with low harm and no tobacco component comprises the following components by weight: 100-300 g of mint, 100-300 g of loquat leaf, 50-100 g of mulberry leaf, 100-300 g of chrysanthemum, 100-300 g of rose, 50-100 g of liquorice and 50-100 g of agilawood.

Further, the traditional Chinese medicine cigarette formula with low damage and no tobacco component comprises the following components in parts by weight: 200g of mint, 200g of loquat leaf, 75g of mulberry leaf, 200g of chrysanthemum, 200g of rose, 75g of liquorice and 75g of agilawood.

The invention also discloses a preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine cigarette with low damage and no tobacco component, which comprises the following steps:

1) weighing the components according to the weight parts of the components;

2) removing stems and shredding the components, wherein the widths of the cut leaves and the cut filaments are 0.6-1.0 mm, pressing the stems into stem pieces with the thickness of 0.7-1.2 mm before shredding, and the width of the cut stems is 0.15-0.3 mm;

3) the shredded components are mixed according to a certain proportion and then are rolled into cigarettes.

By adopting the scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the formula and the preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine cigarette with low harm and no tobacco components select proper pure natural traditional Chinese medicinal materials and the proportion thereof, and the components are matched with each other, so that the content of harmful substances in smoke can be reduced under the synergistic effect, the resistance of smokers is improved, and the probability of lung cancer induced by smoking is reduced; the traditional Chinese medicine cigarette formula in the application is non-toxic and free of addiction, and can help smokers to give up smoking slowly.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1, the present invention provides a low-harm tobacco-free traditional Chinese medicine cigarette formula, comprising the following components by weight: 200g of mint, 200g of loquat leaf, 75g of mulberry leaf, 200g of chrysanthemum, 200g of rose, 75g of liquorice and 75g of agilawood.

The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine cigarette with low damage and no tobacco component comprises the following steps:

1) weighing the components according to the weight parts of the components;

2) removing stems and shredding the components, wherein the width of leaf shreds and flower shreds is 0.6-1.0 mm, pressing the stems into stems with a thickness of

0.7-1.2 mm of stem pieces, 0.15-0.3 mm of stem width;

3) mixing the above components at a certain proportion, and rolling into cigarette.

Embodiment 2, the present invention relates to a low-damage and tobacco-free traditional Chinese medicine cigarette formula, which comprises the following components by weight: 100g of mint, 100g of loquat leaf, 50g of mulberry leaf, 100g of chrysanthemum, 100g of rose, 50g of liquorice and 50g of agilawood.

The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine cigarette with low damage and no tobacco component comprises the following steps:

1) weighing the components according to the weight parts of the components;

2) removing stems and shredding the components, wherein the width of leaf shreds and flower shreds is 0.6-1.0 mm, pressing the stems into stems with a thickness of

0.7-1.2 mm of stem pieces, 0.15-0.3 mm of stem width;

3) the shredded components are mixed according to a certain proportion and then are rolled into cigarettes.

Embodiment 3, the invention relates to a low-damage tobacco-free traditional Chinese medicine cigarette formula, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 300g of mint, 300g of loquat leaf, 100g of mulberry leaf, 300g of chrysanthemum, 300g of rose, 100g of liquorice and 100g of agilawood.

The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine cigarette with low damage and no tobacco component comprises the following steps:

1) weighing the components according to the weight parts of the components;

2) removing stems and shredding the components, wherein the width of leaf shreds and flower shreds is 0.6-1.0 mm, pressing the stems into stems with a thickness of

0.7-1.2 mm of stem pieces, 0.15-0.3 mm of stem width;

3) the components after being shredded are mixed according to a proportion and then are rolled into cigarettes.

The mouse experimental study of the invention is as follows:

a steel wire cage: 32 x 20 x 13 cm;

smoking a wood box: the outer diameter is 70 x 50 x 30cm, the inner diameter is 66 x 46 x 26cm, three round holes with the diameter of 2.2cm are uniformly punched on the cover along the middle of the long shaft, and a round hollow hole with the diameter of 3.7cm is respectively punched on the front wall and the rear wall of the box close to the upper edge of the bottom surface.

Randomly dividing 75 mice of 20 +/-2 gSPF KM series into a normal group, a model group, an anti-cancer tobacco group and a semi-tobacco group, wherein each group comprises 25 mice, and subpackaging the mice in different mouse cages; normal group is normally bred without smoking; putting the model group in a squirrel cage, smoking and molding in a smoking wooden box: lighting 2 cigarettes each time, placing on a mosquito-repellent incense tray in a wooden box, and lighting for 1 time every 10 minutes for 6 hours each day; putting the cancer prevention smoke group in a mouse cage, putting the mouse cage in a smoke wooden box for smoking: 2 anti-cancer cigarettes with the same quality as the cigarettes prepared according to the proportion of the traditional Chinese medicine components in the embodiment 1 are ignited each time, placed on a mosquito-repellent incense tray in a wooden box, and continuously smoked for 6 hours every 10 minutes for 1 time; put half cigarette group in a squirrel cage, put smoking in a smoking wooden case: 2 cigarettes which are prepared according to the proportion of the traditional Chinese medicine components in the embodiment 1, have the same quality as the cigarettes and are used for preventing cancer and half of tobacco shreds are placed on a mosquito-repellent incense tray in a wooden box, and the cigarettes are lighted every 10 minutes for 1 time and continuously smoked for 6 hours every day.

Seven months after smoking, each group is sacrificed 5 to make lung sections so as to observe and predict the progress of the lung cancer model, the rest of the building modules continue smoking for 9 months continuously, smoking is stopped, the mice are sacrificed and taken as materials for one month, and relevant detection is made.

The research results are as follows:

morphology: the normal physique is fat, the movement is slightly retarded, the hair is glossy, the movement coordination is good, the breaking-off force is strong, the distance between the incisors is not widened, the tongue is red, and no tumor body on the body surface of a mouse is seen. The model group is fat, the hair is disordered, the movement is slow, the movement coordination is obviously reduced, the breaking-away force is reduced, the distance between the incisors is obviously widened, the tongue is dark purple, a large tumor is formed on the left upper limb of one mouse, and a black tumor is formed on the tail of one mouse; the behavior of the semi-tobacco group is similar to that of the model group, and tumors grow on the body surface of one mouse; the cancer prevention cigarette group is between the normal group and the half cigarette group, has bright hair, active action, good coordination of action, slightly reduced breaking-off force, no widening of the distance between the front teeth and slightly dark tongue.

Blood examination: the blood routine and liver and kidney function of the model group and the semi-tobacco group are abnormal, and the other groups are not abnormal.

Appearance of right lung and kidney: in the model group, 9 right lungs have black spots, 3 right kidneys have nodules, the right kidneys are generally accompanied by fat masses, 5 right kidneys have black spots, and the right kidneys have no nodules. The other groups were not abnormal.

Left lung, heart, left kidney, spleen, liver tissue sections: the model group comprises 5 left lung sections which are shown in cancer tissues and 4 liver sections which are shown in cancer tissues; cancer tissue was seen in 5 kidney sections. The infiltration density of inflammatory cells of lung tissues is high, and large lung bubbles are formed; the myocardium becomes sparse, and the tissues of the left kidney, spleen and liver are obviously degenerated. 2 lung sections of the half-tobacco group are cancer tissues, and other tissues are denatured to a certain degree; cancer tissues are not seen in the normal group and the cancer prevention group, and degeneration is not obvious.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by the present specification, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.