Automatic mother liquor PH value regulating and controlling device for producing organic fertilizer by using mycelium waste residues

文档序号:67537 发布日期:2021-10-01 浏览:41次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种菌丝废渣生产有机肥的母液ph值自动调控装置 (Automatic mother liquor PH value regulating and controlling device for producing organic fertilizer by using mycelium waste residues ) 是由 蒋文宇 于 2021-06-20 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种菌丝废渣生产有机肥的母液PH值自动调控装置,包括生产池,所述生产池相邻的两侧外壁分别固定连接有侧板与支撑板,且侧板呈L型,所述支撑板上端固定连接有碱液箱,所述支撑板的上端且在碱液箱的一侧设有两个夹板,所述支撑板的上端设有用于调节两个夹板位置的调节机构,所述碱液箱的内底壁固定安装有输送泵,所述输送泵的输出端连接有软管,所述软管远离输送泵的一端连接有硬管。本发明在不影响卷轮转动的情况下逐渐释放旋转调节件,通过自动检测母液中不同深度的PH值来调节单位时间内进入母液中的碱液量,并且通过流动碱液形成粗管与转动管的动力来源,均匀将碱液通过释放孔释放至水层,调节效果佳。(The invention discloses an automatic mother liquor PH value regulating and controlling device for producing an organic fertilizer by using mycelium waste residues, which comprises a production tank, wherein the outer walls of two adjacent sides of the production tank are respectively and fixedly connected with a side plate and a support plate, the side plate is L-shaped, the upper end of the support plate is fixedly connected with an alkaline liquid tank, the upper end of the support plate is provided with two clamping plates on one side of the alkaline liquid tank, the upper end of the support plate is provided with an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the positions of the two clamping plates, the inner bottom wall of the alkaline liquid tank is fixedly provided with a delivery pump, the output end of the delivery pump is connected with a hose, and one end of the hose, which is far away from the delivery pump, is connected with a hard pipe. The rotary adjusting piece is gradually released under the condition that the rotation of the rolling wheel is not influenced, the amount of alkali liquor entering the mother liquor in unit time is adjusted by automatically detecting the pH values of different depths in the mother liquor, the power source of the thick pipe and the rotary pipe is formed by flowing the alkali liquor, the alkali liquor is uniformly released to a water layer through the release holes, and the adjusting effect is good.)

1. The utility model provides an automatic regulation and control device of mother liquor pH value of fertilizer is produced to hypha waste residue, includes production pond (1), its characterized in that: the production tank is characterized in that the outer walls of two adjacent sides of the production tank (1) are fixedly connected with a side plate (2) and a support plate (19) respectively, the side plate (2) is L-shaped, the upper end of the support plate (19) is fixedly connected with an alkaline liquid tank (21), two clamping plates (6) are arranged at the upper end of the support plate (19) and one side of the alkaline liquid tank (21), an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the positions of the two clamping plates (6) is arranged at the upper end of the support plate (19), a conveying pump (18) is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the alkaline liquid tank (21), the output end of the conveying pump (18) is connected with a hose (17), one end, far away from the conveying pump (18), of the hose (17) is connected with a hard pipe (16), the hard pipe (16) is fixed after penetrating through one of the clamping plates (6), one end of the hard pipe (16) is fixedly connected with a bearing (15), and the other side, far away from the alkaline liquid tank (21), of the clamping plate (6) is fixedly arranged with a second motor (13), the output end of the second motor (13) is fixedly connected with a spline shaft (14), the spline shaft (14) is rotatably connected with the clamping plates (6), a hollow winding wheel (10) is arranged between the two clamping plates (6), the winding wheel (10) is wound with a long pipe (5) communicated with the interior of the winding wheel, two sides of the winding wheel (10) are respectively and fixedly connected with a rotating ring (11) and a rotating column (12) coaxially, the rotating ring (11) is in spline sealing fit with the outer ring of a bearing (15), and one end, far away from the winding wheel (10), of the rotating column (12) is provided with a spline groove in spline fit with the spline shaft (14);

one end, far away from the winding wheel (10), of the long pipe (5) is guided and then vertically connected with a rotary adjusting piece (3) downwards, the rotary adjusting piece (3) is located at the center line of the production pool (1), one end, far away from the winding wheel (10), of the long pipe (5) is made of hard materials, the rotary adjusting piece (3) comprises a thick pipe (301) which is rotatably connected with the end of the long pipe (5) and is closed at the lower end, an impeller (304) is fixedly connected in the thick pipe (301), the outer wall of the thick pipe (301) is uniformly communicated with at least two rotating pipes (302), and the outer wall of each rotating pipe (302) is uniformly provided with a plurality of release holes (303);

rotatory regulating part (3) are still including fixing PH value sensor (305) at thick pipe (301) lower extreme, the lateral wall fixed mounting of production pond (1) has controller (20), PH value sensor (305) and controller (20) signal connection, controller (20) and delivery pump (18) electric connection.

2. The device for automatically regulating and controlling the pH value of the mother liquor for producing the organic fertilizer by using the mycelium waste residues as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: adjustment mechanism is including seting up spout (8) in backup pad (19) upper end, one side inner wall of spout (8) inlays and is equipped with first motor (7), the output end fixedly connected with two-way threaded rod (9) of first motor (7), and two-way threaded rod (9) keep away from the one end of first motor (7) and the opposite side inner wall of spout (8) rotate and be connected, two splint (6) symmetry sliding connection in spout (8) and with two-way threaded rod (9) threaded connection.

3. The device for automatically regulating and controlling the pH value of the mother liquor for producing the organic fertilizer by using the mycelium waste residues as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the side plate (2) is fixedly connected with at least two fixing shafts (22), the fixing shafts (22) are rotatably connected with guide wheels (4), and the long pipe (5) is arranged around the guide wheels (4).

4. The device for automatically regulating and controlling the pH value of the mother liquor for producing the organic fertilizer by using the mycelium waste residues as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the length of the rotating pipe (302) is less than half of the width of the production pool (1).

5. The device for automatically regulating and controlling the pH value of the mother liquor for producing the organic fertilizer by using the mycelium waste residues as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the lower end of the thick pipe (301) is connected with a balancing weight.

6. The device for automatically regulating and controlling the pH value of the mother liquor for producing the organic fertilizer by using the mycelium waste residues as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the driving motor in the delivery pump (18) adopts a variable speed motor.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pH regulation and control devices, in particular to an automatic mother liquor pH value regulation and control device for producing an organic fertilizer by using mycelium waste residues.

Background

The utility model discloses a mother liquor PH value automatic regulation and control device of fertilizer is produced to hypha waste residue that chinese patent publication is CN212846515U relates to PH value regulation and control technical field, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the surface top of base fixed mounting has production pond, automatic case and lye tank respectively, the inner wall bottom fixed mounting in production pond has the stock, the surface cover of stock is equipped with elevation structure, one side of elevation structure is provided with the mounting panel, the mounting panel is provided with test tube and pipeline fixing device, the top of lye tank is provided with splashproof leak protection device, one side of automation case is provided with the water pump.

Although this patent need not be manual with the detection tube deepening liquid bottom, still someone manual operation, still has work load, and the mode of letting in alkali lye to the production pond is the mode of point location, and alkali lye can't evenly fill in same layer water level, causes the unable PH value of adjusting the water layer.

Therefore, the device for automatically regulating and controlling the pH value of the mother liquor in the production of the organic fertilizer from the waste mycelium residues is provided to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an automatic mother liquor pH value regulating and controlling device which can automatically go deep into the bottom of liquid, automatically discharge alkali liquor and regulate the pH value of the whole water layer to obtain organic fertilizer produced by hypha waste residues.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the device comprises a production tank, wherein two adjacent outer walls of the production tank are respectively and fixedly connected with a side plate and a support plate, the side plate is L-shaped, the upper end of the support plate is fixedly connected with an alkaline liquid tank, the upper end of the support plate is provided with two clamping plates on one side of the alkaline liquid tank, the upper end of the support plate is provided with an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the positions of the two clamping plates, the inner bottom wall of the alkaline liquid tank is fixedly provided with a delivery pump, the output end of the delivery pump is connected with a hose, one end of the hose, far away from the delivery pump, is connected with a hard pipe, the hard pipe penetrates through one clamping plate and is fixed, one end of the hard pipe is fixedly sleeved with a bearing, one side of the other clamping plate, far away from the alkaline liquid tank, is fixedly provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a spline shaft and is rotationally connected with the spline shaft, a hollow winding wheel is arranged between the two clamping plates, a long pipe communicated with the inside of the winding wheel is wound on the winding wheel, a rotating ring and a rotating column are respectively and fixedly connected to the two sides of the winding wheel coaxially, the rotating ring is in spline sealing fit with the outer ring of the bearing, and a spline groove matched with a spline shaft is formed in one end, away from the winding wheel, of the rotating column; the end, far away from the winding wheel, of the long pipe is guided and then vertically connected with a rotary adjusting piece downwards, the rotary adjusting piece is located on the central line of the production tank, one end, far away from the winding wheel, of the long pipe is made of hard materials, the rotary adjusting piece comprises a thick pipe which is rotatably connected with the end of the long pipe and is closed at the lower end, an impeller is fixedly connected in the thick pipe, the outer wall of the thick pipe is uniformly communicated with at least two rotating pipes, and the outer wall of each rotating pipe is uniformly provided with a plurality of release holes; the rotary adjusting piece further comprises a PH value sensor fixed at the lower end of the thick pipe, a controller is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the production pool, the PH value sensor is in signal connection with the controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the delivery pump.

Preferably, adjustment mechanism is including seting up the spout in the backup pad upper end, one side inner wall of spout inlays and is equipped with first motor, the two-way threaded rod of output fixedly connected with of first motor, and the one end that first motor was kept away from to two-way threaded rod is connected with the opposite side inner wall rotation of spout, two splint symmetry sliding connection just with two-way threaded rod threaded connection in the spout.

Preferably, the side plate is fixedly connected with at least two fixed shafts, the fixed shafts are rotatably connected with guide wheels, and the long pipe is arranged around the guide wheels.

Preferably, the length of the rotating tube is less than half the width of the production cell.

Preferably, the lower end of the thick pipe is connected with a balancing weight.

Preferably, the drive motor in the delivery pump is a variable speed motor.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the adjusting mechanism, the reel, the long pipe and the rotary adjusting piece can be flexibly disassembled and assembled, so that technicians can conveniently overhaul the reel, the long pipe and the rotary adjusting piece;

2. the rotary adjusting piece is gradually released under the condition that the rotation of the rolling wheel is not influenced, the amount of alkali liquor entering the mother liquor in unit time is adjusted by automatically detecting the pH values of different depths in the mother liquor, the power source of the thick pipe and the rotary pipe is formed by flowing the alkali liquor, the alkali liquor is uniformly released to a water layer through the release holes, and the adjusting effect is good.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of an automatic pH value regulating device for mother liquor produced by producing organic fertilizer from waste mycelium residues;

FIG. 2 is a structural sectional view of the side of an automatic pH value regulating device for mother liquor produced by producing organic fertilizer from waste mycelium residues, provided by the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a local back side of an automatic pH value regulating device for mother liquor produced by producing organic fertilizer from waste mycelium residues, provided by the invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotary adjusting part of the automatic mother liquor pH value regulating device for producing organic fertilizer from waste mycelium residues.

In the figure: 1 production pool, 2 side plates, 3 rotation adjusting parts, 301 thick pipe, 302 rotating pipe, 303 releasing hole, 304 impeller, 305 PH value sensor, 4 guide wheel, 5 long pipe, 6 clamping plate, 7 first motor, 8 sliding chute, 9 bidirectional threaded rod, 10 winding wheel, 11 rotating ring, 12 rotating column, 13 second motor, 14 spline shaft, 15 bearing, 16 hard pipe, 17 flexible pipe, 18 delivery pump, 19 support plate, 20 controller, 21 lye tank and 22 fixing shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic PH value regulation and control device for mother liquor produced by producing organic fertilizer by using mycelium waste residues comprises a production tank 1, mother liquor is contained in the production tank 1, the outer walls of two adjacent sides of the production tank 1 are respectively fixedly connected with a side plate 2 and a support plate 19, the side plate 2 is in an L shape, the upper end of the support plate 19 is fixedly connected with an alkaline liquor tank 21, the upper end of the support plate 19 and one side of the alkaline liquor tank 21 are provided with two clamp plates 6, the upper end of the support plate 19 is provided with an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the positions of the two clamp plates 6, the adjusting mechanism comprises a chute 8 arranged at the upper end of the support plate 19, a first motor 7 is embedded in the inner wall of one side of the chute 8, the output end of the first motor 7 is fixedly connected with a bidirectional threaded rod 9, one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 9, which is far away from the first motor 7, is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the other side of the chute 8, the two clamp plates 6 are symmetrically and slidably connected in the chute 8 and in a threaded connection with the bidirectional threaded rod 9, the two clamping plates 6 are limited by the sliding grooves 8 and can only move in the horizontal direction.

It should be noted that the long tube 5, the thick tube 301, the rotating tube 302, the hard tube 16, the flexible tube 17, the delivery pump 18, etc. used in the present invention all have corrosion resistance and are not affected by the alkali liquor, the delivery pump 18 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the alkali liquor tank 21, the output end of the delivery pump 18 is connected with the flexible tube 17, one end of the flexible tube 17 far away from the delivery pump 18 is connected with the hard tube 16, the hard tube 16 is fixed after penetrating through one of the clamping plates 6, one end of the hard tube 16 is fixedly connected with the bearing 15, one side of the other clamping plate 6 far away from the alkali liquor tank 21 is fixedly installed with the second motor 13, the output end of the second motor 13 is fixedly connected with the spline shaft 14 and the spline shaft 14 is rotatably connected with the clamping plates 6, the hollow winding wheel 10 is arranged between the two clamping plates 6, the winding wheel 10 is wound with the long tube 5 communicated with the inside thereof, two sides of the winding wheel 10 are respectively and fixedly connected with the rotating ring 11 and the rotating column 12 coaxially, the rotating ring 11 is in spline sealing fit with an outer ring of the bearing 15, the rotating ring 11 cannot be influenced by the rotating ring 11 due to the arrangement of the bearing 15 in the process of rotating along with the winding wheel 10, a spline groove in spline fit with the spline shaft 14 is formed in one end, away from the winding wheel 10, of the rotating column 12, and the second motor 13 transmits torque to the winding wheel 10 through the spline shaft 14 in spline fit and the spline groove;

at least two fixed shafts 22 are fixedly connected to the side plates 2, guide wheels 4 are rotatably connected to the fixed shafts 22, and the long pipe 5 is arranged to bypass the guide wheels 4 and can guide the long pipe 5.

The end, far away from the reel 10, of the long pipe 5 is guided and then vertically connected with a rotary adjusting part 3 downwards, the rotary adjusting part 3 is located at the central line of the production pool 1, the end, far away from the reel 10, of the long pipe 5 is made of hard materials so as to facilitate the rotary connection of the thick pipe 301, the rotary adjusting part 3 comprises a thick pipe 301 which is rotatably connected with the end of the long pipe 5 and is closed at the lower end, the lower end of the thick pipe 301 is connected with a balancing weight, the whole weight of the rotary adjusting part 3 is increased to maintain the vertical state of the long pipe 5, an impeller 304 is fixedly connected in the thick pipe 301, the outer wall of the thick pipe 301 is uniformly communicated with at least two rotary pipes 302, the length of each rotary pipe 302 is smaller than half of the width of the production pool 1, the production pool 1 has enough rotary space for rotating the rotary pipes 302, and a plurality of release holes 303 are uniformly formed in the outer wall of each rotary pipe 302;

the rotary adjusting part 3 further comprises a pH value sensor 305 fixed at the lower end of the thick pipe 301, a controller 20 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the production tank 1, the pH value sensor 305 is in signal connection with the controller 20, and the controller 20 is electrically connected with the delivery pump 18. The PH sensor 305 sends a detected PH data signal to the controller 20, and the controller 20 adjusts the rotational speed of the drive motor in the delivery pump 18 based on the signal, and the drive motor in the delivery pump 18 is a variable speed motor.

The invention can disassemble and assemble the rolling wheel 10, the long pipe 5 and the rotary adjusting piece 3, referring to fig. 1-4, the first motor 7 in the adjusting mechanism can drive the two-way threaded rod 9 to drive the two clamping plates 6 to be away from each other, so that the bearing 15 can be gradually separated from the rotating ring 11, the spline shaft 14 can be gradually separated from the rotating column 12, and the rolling wheel 10, the long pipe 5 and the rotary adjusting piece 3 can be disassembled for maintenance;

when the PH value of the mother liquor needs to be adjusted, firstly, the rolling wheel 10, the long pipe 5 and the rotary adjusting piece 3 are installed in the device, the rolling wheel 10, the hard pipe 16 and the spline shaft 14 are coaxially placed and are positioned between the two clamping plates 6, then the bearing 15 is in spline sealing fit with the rotary ring 11 through the adjusting mechanism again to avoid liquid flowing out, the spline shaft 14 is in spline fit with the spline groove so as to transmit torque, the long pipe 5 hangs down after bypassing the two guide wheels 4, the spline shaft 14 is driven by the second motor 13 to slowly release the long pipe 5, the rotary adjusting piece 3 gradually descends and sinks into the mother liquor until sinking to the bottom, in the process, the rotation of the rotary ring 11 cannot affect the hard pipe 16, the PH sensor 305 in the rotary adjusting piece 3 detects the PH values of the mother liquor at different depths in real time and sends signals to the controller 20, the controller 20 adjusts the rotating speed of the delivery pump 18 according to the PH values in the signals, as another embodiment of the present invention, the motor in the delivery pump 18 is a constant speed motor, or the amount of the alkali solution delivered to each water layer can be changed by the residence time of the rotary regulating member 3 in the water layers of different depths, and the alkali solution is delivered to the thick pipe 301 in the rotary regulating member 3 through the long pipe 5, and the alkali solution flows to push the impeller 304 and the thick pipe 301 to rotate in a low way, so as to drive the rotary pipe 302 to rotate in a low way, so that the alkali solution is uniformly diffused into the whole mother solution water layer through the release holes 303, and the rotation speed of the thick pipe 301 is not too high, so as to disturb other water layers, and only the water layers passing through the thick pipe 301 are subjected to alkali solution release.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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