Relay with high-efficiency heat dissipation effect

文档序号:685690 发布日期:2021-04-30 浏览:22次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种带有强效散热效果的继电器 (Relay with high-efficiency heat dissipation effect ) 是由 陈建飞 于 2020-12-22 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明一种带有强效散热效果的继电器,包括底座,底座顶部设有限位机构,限位机构顶部设有夹紧机构,底座一端设有油冷机构,限位机构中间设有继电器,底座远离油冷机构一端设有储存机构,继电器内部设有风冷机构,底座顶部设有散热架,继电器包括内腔,风冷机构包括电机,电机固定连接在内腔中,电机输出端固定连接有转动盘,转动盘一端通过中心轴活动连接有活动轴,活动轴远离转动盘一端活动连接有活动块,本发明所达到的有益效果是:通过旋转限位机构的第一把手,带动滑块移动,使得滑块顶部固定连接的第二滑轨移动,夹住继电器两端,通过旋转夹紧机构的第二把手,带动夹持块移动,夹住继电器另外两端,便于继电器的拆卸和安装。(The invention relates to a relay with a strong heat dissipation effect, which comprises a base, wherein a limiting mechanism is arranged at the top of the base, a clamping mechanism is arranged at the top of the limiting mechanism, an oil cooling mechanism is arranged at one end of the base, a relay is arranged in the middle of the limiting mechanism, a storage mechanism is arranged at one end, away from the oil cooling mechanism, of the base, an air cooling mechanism is arranged inside the relay, a heat dissipation frame is arranged at the top of the base, the relay comprises an inner cavity, the air cooling mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly connected in the inner cavity, a rotating disc is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, one end of the rotating disc is movably connected with a movable shaft through a central: the first handle through rotating the limiting mechanism drives the sliding block to move, so that the second sliding rail fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block moves to clamp two ends of the relay, and the second handle through rotating the clamping mechanism drives the clamping block to move to clamp the other two ends of the relay, so that the relay is convenient to detach and install.)

1. The relay with the powerful heat dissipation effect is characterized by comprising a base (1), wherein a limiting mechanism (2) is arranged at the top of the base (1), a clamping mechanism (3) is arranged at the top of the limiting mechanism (2), an oil cooling mechanism (4) is arranged at one end of the base (1), a relay (5) is arranged in the middle of the limiting mechanism (2), a storage mechanism (6) is arranged at one end, far away from the oil cooling mechanism (4), of the base (1), an air cooling mechanism (7) is arranged inside the relay (5), a heat dissipation frame (8) is arranged at the top of the base (1), the relay (5) comprises an inner cavity (53), the air cooling mechanism (7) comprises a motor (71), the motor (71) is fixedly connected into the inner cavity (53), a rotating disc (72) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (71), and a movable shaft (73) is movably connected to one end of the rotating disc (72), one end of the movable shaft (73) far away from the rotating disc (72) is movably connected with a movable block (74).

2. The relay with the strong heat dissipation effect according to claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism (2) comprises a first slide rail (21), the first slide rail (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a first threaded shaft (22) is movably connected to the inside of the first slide rail (21) through a bearing, a first handle (23) is fixedly connected to one end of the first threaded shaft (22), a sliding block (24) is connected to the first threaded shaft (22) through a thread, and a second slide rail (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block (24).

3. The relay with the strong heat dissipation effect according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism (3) comprises two second slide rails (31), the number of the second slide rails (31) is two, a second threaded shaft (32) is movably connected inside each of the two second slide rails (31) through a bearing, one end of the second threaded shaft (32) is fixedly connected with a second handle (33), a clamping block (34) is connected to the second threaded shaft (32) through a thread, a shell (51) is inserted between the clamping blocks (34), and the second threaded shaft (32) is a bidirectional threaded shaft.

4. The relay with the strong heat dissipation effect according to claim 1, wherein the oil cooling mechanism (4) comprises an oil tank (41), the oil tank (41) is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the base (1) through bolts, an oil pump (42) is fixedly connected to the inside of the oil tank (41), an oil outlet pipe (43) is fixedly connected to one end of the oil pump (42), an oil return pipe (44) is fixedly connected to both ends of the oil pump (42) of the oil tank (41), and the oil outlet pipe (43) penetrates through the oil tank (41) and is fixedly connected to a housing (51).

5. The relay with the strong heat dissipation effect according to claim 1, wherein the relay (5) comprises a housing (51), the housing (51) is located at the top of the heat dissipation frame (8), an oil storage cavity (52) is formed in the middle of the housing (51), an inner cavity (53) is formed in the housing (51), a fixing column is fixedly connected to the housing (51), and the housing (51) is movably connected with fan blades (54) through the fixing column.

6. The relay with the strong heat dissipation effect according to claim 1, wherein the storage mechanism (6) comprises a storage box (61), one end of the storage box (61) close to the relay (5) is fixedly connected with an oil inlet pipe (62), two ends of the oil inlet pipe (62) of the storage box (61) are fixedly connected with circulating pipes (63), the outer wall of the storage box (61) is fixedly connected with cooling fins (64), one end of the circulating pipe (63) far away from the storage box (61) penetrates through a heat dissipation frame (8), and the circulating pipe (63) is fixedly connected with an oil return pipe (44) through a flange plate.

7. The relay with the strong heat dissipation effect according to claim 1, wherein a triangular clamping block is fixedly connected to one end, close to the movable block (74), of the inner cavity (53), the section of the movable block (74) is in a trapezoidal structure, the movable shaft (73) is movably connected with the movable block (74) through a central shaft, the movable shaft (73) is movably connected to one end of the rotating disc (72), and a groove matched with the heat dissipation frame (8) is formed in the top of the base (1).

8. The relay with the strong heat dissipation effect according to claim 2, wherein the number of the first slide rails (21) is two, the two first slide rails (21) are respectively and fixedly connected to two ends of the base (1), a slot corresponding to the first threaded shaft (22) is formed in the first slide rail (21), and the first threaded shaft (22) is a bidirectional threaded shaft.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a heat dissipation device, in particular to a relay with a strong heat dissipation effect, and belongs to the technical field of relay equipment.

Background

The relay is an electrical device, is usually used in a control circuit of an industrial device, is a device which controls the operation of large current by using small current, plays the roles of automatic regulation, safety protection, circuit conversion and the like in the circuit, and is an important control element.

But current relay radiating effect is poor, long-term the use leads to the device to damage easily, and part equipment melts even, leads to danger, and relay heat radiation structure generally is through the forced air cooling heat dissipation, simple structure can not reach the radiating effect of circulation moreover, and current relay mounting structure is complicated moreover, and unable quick replacement and dismantlement are unfavorable for the use of device.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects that the existing relay has poor heat dissipation effect, is easy to damage the device after being used for a long time, even is dangerous because part equipment is melted, the heat dissipation structure of the relay generally dissipates heat through air cooling, has simple structure, cannot achieve the effect of circulating heat dissipation, has complex installation structure, cannot be quickly replaced and disassembled, and is not beneficial to the use of the device, thereby providing the relay with strong heat dissipation effect.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the invention discloses a relay with a strong heat dissipation effect, which comprises a base, wherein a limiting mechanism is arranged at the top of the base, a clamping mechanism is arranged at the top of the limiting mechanism, an oil cooling mechanism is arranged at one end of the base, a relay is arranged in the middle of the limiting mechanism, a storage mechanism is arranged at one end of the base, which is far away from the oil cooling mechanism, an air cooling mechanism is arranged inside the relay, a heat dissipation frame is arranged at the top of the base, the relay comprises an inner cavity, the air cooling mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly connected in the inner cavity, a rotating disc is fixedly connected at the output end of the motor, a movable shaft is movably connected at one end of the rotating disc through a central shaft, and.

As a preferable technical scheme, the limiting mechanism comprises a first sliding rail, the first sliding rail is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a first threaded shaft is movably connected inside the first sliding rail through a bearing, one end of the first threaded shaft is fixedly connected with a first handle, a sliding block is connected to the first threaded shaft in a threaded mode, and a second sliding rail is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block.

As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the clamping mechanism includes two second slide rails, the two second slide rails are movably connected inside by a bearing to form a second threaded shaft, one end of the second threaded shaft is fixedly connected to a second handle, the second threaded shaft is connected to a clamping block in a threaded manner, a housing is inserted between the clamping blocks, and the second threaded shaft is a bidirectional threaded shaft.

According to a preferable technical scheme, the oil cooling mechanism comprises an oil tank, the oil tank is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the base through a bolt, an oil pump is fixedly connected to the inside of the oil tank, one end of the oil pump is fixedly connected with an oil outlet pipe, oil return pipes are fixedly connected to two ends of the oil pump of the oil tank, and the oil outlet pipe penetrates through the oil tank and is fixedly connected with a shell.

As a preferred technical scheme, the relay comprises a shell, the shell is arranged at the top of a heat dissipation frame, an oil storage cavity is formed in the middle of the shell, an inner cavity is formed in the shell, fixing columns are fixedly connected to the shell, and fan blades are movably connected to the shell through the fixing columns.

As a preferable technical scheme, the storage mechanism comprises a storage box, one end of the storage box, close to the relay, is fixedly connected with an oil inlet pipe, two ends of the oil inlet pipe of the storage box are fixedly connected with circulating pipes, the outer wall of the storage box is fixedly connected with radiating fins, one end, far away from the storage box, of each circulating pipe penetrates through a radiating frame, and the circulating pipes are fixedly connected with oil return pipes through flange plates.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, one end of the inner cavity, which is close to the movable block, is fixedly connected with a triangular clamping block, the section of the movable block is in a trapezoidal structure, the movable shaft is movably connected with the movable block through a central shaft, the movable shaft is movably connected with one end of the rotating disc, and the top of the base is provided with a slot which is matched with the heat dissipation frame.

As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the number of the first slide rails is two, the two first slide rails are respectively and fixedly connected to two ends of the base, a slot adapted to the first threaded shaft is formed in the first slide rail, and the first threaded shaft is a bidirectional threaded shaft.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the first handle through rotating the limiting mechanism drives the sliding block to move, so that the second sliding rail fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block moves to clamp two ends of the relay, and the second handle through rotating the clamping mechanism drives the clamping block to move to clamp the other two ends of the relay, so that the relay is convenient to detach and install.

2. Through the oil pump of opening the cold mechanism of oil, the inside coolant oil of oil pump extraction oil tank enters into out oil pipe inside, sends into the oil storage intracavity portion of relay with the coolant oil, and the heat dissipation of the relay of being convenient for absorbs the heat in the relay to inside will having thermal coolant oil to send into the bin, be convenient for carry out the oil cooling heat dissipation to the device.

3. Through the motor of opening air cooling mechanism, it is rotatory to drive motor output fixed connection's rolling disc, and the loose axle operation that swing joint has on the rolling disc stimulates the movable block round trip movement, and the air of being convenient for gets into inside the relay for the air is the business turn over constantly, is convenient for take away the inside heat of relay, reduces the heat of device, prevents that the device from because the high temperature leads to the device to damage.

4. Inside sending into the bin through the cooling oil that will have the heat, store the bin with hot cooling oil inside, fixed connection's fin has increased heat radiating area on the bin, the heat dissipation of the device of being convenient for, the cooling oil after the cooling is sent into back the oil pipe through the circulating pipe for inside the cooling oil is sent into the oil tank, circulates the cooling oil.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the top surface of the base of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the air cooling mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the oil cooling mechanism and the storage mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a side view of the heat sink of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic side view of the spacing mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a limiting mechanism; 21. a first slide rail; 22. a first threaded shaft; 23. a first handle; 24. a slider; 3. a clamping mechanism; 31. a second slide rail; 32. a second threaded shaft; 33. a second handle; 34. a clamping block; 4. an oil cooling mechanism; 41. an oil tank; 42. an oil pump; 43. an oil outlet pipe; 44. an oil return pipe; 5. a relay; 51. a housing; 52. an oil storage chamber; 53. an inner cavity; 54. a fan blade; 6. a storage mechanism; 61. a storage tank; 62. an oil inlet pipe; 63. a circulation pipe; 64. a heat sink; 7. an air cooling mechanism; 71. a motor; 72. rotating the disc; 73. a movable shaft; 74. a movable block; 8. a heat dissipation frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in figures 1-6, the invention relates to a relay with strong heat dissipation effect, which comprises a base 1, wherein the top of the base 1 is provided with a limiting mechanism 2, the positions of two ends of a relay 5 are limited by the limiting mechanism 2, the top of the limiting mechanism 2 is provided with a clamping mechanism 3, the other two ends of the relay 5 are clamped by the clamping mechanism 3, one end of the base 1 is provided with an oil cooling mechanism 4, cooling oil is provided for an oil storage cavity 52 in the relay 5 through the oil cooling mechanism 4, the middle of the limiting mechanism 2 is provided with the relay 5, one end of the base 1, which is far away from the oil cooling mechanism 4, is provided with a storage mechanism 6 for conveniently storing the heated cooling oil, an air cooling mechanism 7 is arranged in the relay 5, air is continuously extracted to enter and discharge air so as to accelerate air flow and help the device to be cooled, a heat dissipation frame 8, the air cooling mechanism 7 comprises a motor 71, the motor 71 is fixedly connected in the inner cavity 53, the output end of the motor 71 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 72, one end of the rotating disc 72 is movably connected with a movable shaft 73 through a central shaft, one end of the movable shaft 73, which is far away from the rotating disc 72, is movably connected with a movable block 74, the motor 71 drives the rotating disc 72 to rotate, so that the movable shaft 73 at one end of the rotating disc 72 runs along the rotating disc 72, the movable block 74 is pulled to move, and air is driven to enter the device.

Wherein, stop gear 2 includes first slide rail 21, first slide rail 21 fixed connection is at the 1 top of base, first slide rail 21 is inside to have first screw thread axle 22 through bearing swing joint, first screw thread axle 22 one end fixedly connected with first in command 23, through rotatory first in command 23, it is rotatory to drive first screw thread axle 22, threaded connection has slider 24 on first screw thread axle 22, slider 24 removes, 24 top fixedly connected with second slide rail 31 of slider drives second slide rail 31 and removes, press from both ends of tight relay 5.

Wherein, clamping mechanism 3 includes second slide rail 31, second slide rail 31 quantity is two, two inside bearing swing joint that all have second threaded spindle 32 of 31, second threaded spindle 32 one end fixedly connected with second handle 33, it is rotatory through second handle 33, it is rotatory to drive second threaded spindle 32, threaded connection has grip block 34 on the second threaded spindle 32, make grip block 34 remove, it has shell 51 to peg graft between grip block 34, be convenient for utilize grip block 34 to grasp shell 51 of relay 5, second threaded spindle 32 is two-way threaded spindle.

Wherein, the cold mechanism 4 of oil includes oil tank 41, and oil tank 41 passes through bolt fixed connection in base 1 top one end, the inside fixedly connected with oil pump 42 of oil tank 41, and oil pump 42 one end fixedly connected with goes out oil pipe 43, and oil tank 41 returns oil pipe 44 at the equal fixedly connected with in oil pump 42 both ends, goes out oil pipe 43 and passes oil tank 41 fixedly connected with shell 51, extracts the coolant oil through oil pump 42, enters into inside the oil storage chamber 52 of relay 5.

Wherein, relay 5 includes shell 51, and shell 51 is in 8 tops of heat dissipation frame, has seted up oil storage chamber 52 in the middle of shell 51, and the inner chamber 53 has been seted up to shell 51 is inside, fixedly connected with fixed column on shell 51, and shell 51 has flabellum 54 through fixed column swing joint for inside the air can the quick access device, the formation air current dispels the heat to the device is inside.

Wherein, store mechanism 6 and include bin 61, bin 61 is close to relay 5 one end fixedly connected with and advances oil pipe 62, bin 61 advances the equal fixedly connected with circulating pipe 63 in oil pipe 62 both ends, fixedly connected with fin 64 on the bin 61 outer wall, increase heat radiating area through fin 64, the heat dissipation of bin 61 of being convenient for, circulating pipe 63 is kept away from bin 61 one end and is passed heat dissipation frame 8, circulating pipe 63 passes through ring flange fixedly connected with return oil pipe 44, be convenient for circulating pipe 63 and return oil pipe 44's dismantlement.

Wherein, the inner chamber 53 is close to the triangle-shaped fixture block of movable block 74 one end fixedly connected with, and the sectional shape of movable block 74 is trapezium structure, the movable block 74 and the triangle-shaped fixture block joint of being convenient for the air current can get into, and loose axle 73 has the movable block 74 through center pin swing joint, and loose axle 73 swing joint is in rolling disc 72 one end, and the fluting that suits with heat dissipation frame 8 is seted up at base 1 top, the heat dissipation frame 8 of the joint of being convenient for, the heat dissipation of the bottom of being convenient for.

Wherein, first slide rail 21 quantity is two, and two first slide rail 21 are fixed connection respectively at base 1 both ends, and the inside fluting that suits with first threaded shaft 22 of seting up of first slide rail 21, first threaded shaft 22 are two-way threaded shaft, and two second slide rail 31 in first slide rail 21 top of being convenient for remove.

Specifically, when the invention is used, firstly, the relay 5 is placed on the top of the heat dissipation frame 8, the opening is formed on the heat dissipation frame 8, so as to facilitate the heat dissipation of the bottom of the relay 5, then the first handle 23 of the limiting mechanism 2 is rotated to drive the first threaded shaft 22 fixedly connected with one end of the first handle 23 to rotate, the slider 24 connected with the first threaded shaft 22 through the thread moves, the second slide rail 31 on the top of the slider 24 moves to clamp two ends of the relay 5, the second handle 33 of the clamping mechanism 3 is rotated to drive the second threaded shaft 32 fixedly connected with one end of the second handle 33 to rotate, the clamping block 34 connected with the thread on the second threaded shaft 32 moves to clamp the other two ends of the relay 5, so that the relay 5 is clamped to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the relay 5, then the oil pump 42 of the oil cooling mechanism 4 is opened, the oil pump 42 pumps the cooling oil in the oil tank 41 and enters the oil outlet pipe 43, sending cooling oil into the oil storage cavity 52 of the relay 5, facilitating the heat dissipation of the relay 5, absorbing the heat in the relay 5, sending the cooling oil with heat into the storage tank 61, storing the hot cooling oil into the storage tank 61, increasing the heat dissipation area by the heat sink 64 fixedly connected to the storage tank 61, facilitating the heat dissipation of the device, sending the cooled cooling oil into the oil return pipe 44 through the circulating pipe 63, sending the cooling oil into the oil tank 41, circulating the cooling oil, finally turning on the motor 71 of the air cooling mechanism 7, driving the rotating disc 72 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 71 to rotate, rotating the movable shaft 73 movably connected to the rotating disc 72, pulling the movable block 74 to move back and forth, facilitating the air to enter the relay 5, enabling the air to continuously enter and exit, facilitating the heat inside the relay 5 to be taken away, and reducing the heat of the device, the device is prevented from being damaged due to overhigh temperature.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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