阅读说明：本技术 照明装置的驱动电路、驱动方法和照明装置 (Driving circuit and driving method of lighting device and lighting device ) 是由 甘彩英 郭朋鑫 于 2020-12-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明实施例公开了一种照明装置的驱动电路、驱动方法和照明装置。该照明装置的驱动电路包括：震动检测传感模块,位于所述照明装置上；所述震动检测传感模块用于检测所述照明装置是否发生震动,若发生震动,则发出震动信号；驱动模块,与所述震动检测传感模块电连接；所述驱动模块用于在接收到所述震动检测传感模块发出的震动信号后,停止向所述照明装置的灯管提供驱动电压。与现有技术相比,本发明实施例提升了照明装置的安全性能和稳定性。(The embodiment of the invention discloses a driving circuit and a driving method of a lighting device and the lighting device. The drive circuit of the lighting device includes: the vibration detection sensing module is positioned on the lighting device; the vibration detection sensing module is used for detecting whether the lighting device vibrates or not, and if so, a vibration signal is sent out; the driving module is electrically connected with the vibration detection sensing module; the driving module is used for stopping providing driving voltage for the lamp tube of the lighting device after receiving the vibration signal sent by the vibration detection sensing module. Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention improves the safety performance and stability of the lighting device.)

1. A driving circuit of a lighting device, comprising:

the vibration detection sensing module is positioned on the lighting device; the vibration detection sensing module is used for detecting whether the lighting device vibrates or not, and if so, a vibration signal is sent out;

the driving module is electrically connected with the vibration detection sensing module; the driving module is used for stopping providing driving voltage for the lamp tube of the lighting device after receiving the vibration signal sent by the vibration detection sensing module.

2. The driving circuit of a lighting device as recited in claim 1, wherein said vibration detection sensing module is a vibration sensor, said vibration sensor comprising at least one of a mechanical vibration sensor and an electronic vibration sensor.

3. The driving circuit of a lighting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the vibration detection sensing modules is at least one.

4. The driving circuit of a lighting device according to claim 1, further comprising:

the timing module is electrically connected with the vibration detection sensing module and the driving module respectively; the timing module is used for starting timing after receiving the vibration signal sent by the vibration detection sensing module, stopping timing after the timing reaches a preset time, continuously receiving the vibration detection signal sent by the vibration detection sensing module, and repeating the timing step if the vibration detection signal is the vibration signal; otherwise, controlling the driving module to provide driving voltage for the lamp tube of the lighting device.

5. An illumination device, comprising: a lamp and a driving circuit as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, said driving circuit providing a driving voltage to a lamp of said lighting device.

6. The lighting device of claim 5, further comprising a light holder, the light holder comprising a holder body and a cap clip;

the vibration detection sensing module is at least arranged on the lamp holder main body, or the vibration detection sensing module is at least arranged on the lamp holder clamping position.

7. The lighting device of claim 6, wherein the light tube is a straight LED tube.

8. A driving method of an illumination device, characterized in that a driving circuit of the illumination device includes: the vibration detection sensing module is positioned on the illuminating device, and the driving module is electrically connected with the vibration detection sensing module;

the driving method includes:

the vibration detection sensing module detects whether the lighting device vibrates, and if so, a vibration signal is sent out;

and the driving module stops providing driving voltage for the lamp tube of the lighting device after receiving the vibration signal sent by the vibration detection sensing module.

9. The driving method according to claim 8, wherein the driving circuit further comprises: the timing module is electrically connected with the vibration detection sensing module and the driving module respectively;

after the vibration detection sensing module sends out the vibration signal, the method further comprises the following steps:

the timing module starts timing after receiving the vibration signal sent by the vibration detection sensing module and stops timing after the timing reaches the preset time;

the timing module receives a vibration detection signal sent by the vibration detection sensing module, and if the vibration detection signal is a vibration signal, the timing step is repeated; otherwise, controlling the driving module to provide driving voltage for the lamp tube of the lighting device.

10. The driving method according to claim 8, wherein the vibration is vibration when the lighting device is in an installed state.

Technical Field

The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of illumination, in particular to a driving circuit and a driving method of an illumination device and the illumination device.

Background

Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) have the characteristics of low current consumption and long service life. In the technical field of lighting, the popularity and market share of LED lighting devices are increasing, and it is also becoming more common to replace traditional lighting devices with LED lighting devices.

The scheme of replacing the traditional lighting device with the LED lighting device has two types: one solution is that the conventional lighting device is wholly replaced by the LED lighting device, and the electric connection problem does not exist in the scheme, but the whole replacement needs to be installed by punching holes in the ceiling again, so that the problems of time and labor waste exist. The other scheme is that the LED straight tube lamp replaces a traditional lamp tube, and as most of lamp caps of the traditional lamp tube (such as HID and fluorescent lamp) are standard lamp caps, most of lamp caps of the LED straight tube lamp are standard lamp caps, and therefore, the lamp holder of the LED straight tube lamp can be matched with the lamp holder of the traditional lighting device structurally. However, the scheme has the problem of electrical matching, improper treatment even can cause electric shock to people, and the life health of the people is threatened. In addition, in practical applications, besides the situations of energy saving modification and the like, there are other situations that the LED straight lamp needs to be mounted on the lamp holder of the conventional lighting device, such as damage to the LED straight lamp.

In the prior art, in order to solve the safety problem when the LED straight tube lamp is installed, an on-off key is installed at the position, corresponding to the lamp holder, of the lamp holder, and the on-off key is conducted when the lamp holder is clamped into the lamp holder, so that the LED straight tube lamp can be normally used; when the lamp holder is detached, the switch key is turned off, and electric shock can not occur even if a person touches the lamp holder. However, when the LED straight lamp is installed, the user may press the on/off key by mistake, which may cause the on/off key to be in an on state, resulting in an electric shock. Moreover, because a gap exists between the position of the straight LED lamp in direct contact with the lamp holder, the situation that the straight LED lamp is not on due to the fact that the lamp holder of the straight LED lamp is already installed on the lamp holder but the on-off key is not conducted can easily occur. Therefore, the prior art has the problems of poor safety performance and unstable work.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the invention provides a driving circuit and a driving method of a lighting device and the lighting device, and aims to improve the safety performance and stability of the lighting device.

In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a driving circuit for a lighting device, including:

the vibration detection sensing module is positioned on the lighting device; the vibration detection sensing module is used for detecting whether the lighting device vibrates or not, and if so, a vibration signal is sent out;

the driving module is electrically connected with the vibration detection sensing module; the driving module is used for stopping providing driving voltage for the lamp tube of the lighting device after receiving the vibration signal sent by the vibration detection sensing module.

According to the embodiment of the invention, the external environment can be sensed in the process that a user touches the lighting device, whether the lighting device is in the installation state or not is automatically identified, and the driving module stops providing the driving voltage for the lamp tube of the lighting device when the lighting device is identified to be in the installation state, so that electric shock is prevented from occurring when the user installs the lamp tube, namely, the embodiment of the invention can sense the external environment to implement electric self-adaptive protection. Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention can detect whether the lighting device is in the installation state without using a mechanical switch key, thereby improving the safety performance and stability of the lighting device.

Optionally, the shock detection sensing module is a shock sensor, and the shock sensor includes at least one of a mechanical shock sensor and an electronic shock sensor. Because the technologies of the vibration sensor and the touch sensor are mature, the mechanical vibration sensor or the electronic vibration sensor is adopted as the vibration detection sensing module, so that the cost is reduced.

Optionally, the number of the shock detection sensing modules is at least one. If the number of the vibration detection sensing modules is one, the cost of the vibration detection sensing modules is reduced, but the vibration detection precision is low. If the quantity that sets up vibrations and detect sensing module is a plurality of, a plurality of vibrations detect sensing module and can set up respectively in lighting device different positions to carry out touch-control to a plurality of positions and detect, thereby be favorable to promoting the precision that vibrations detected, but the cost can be higher. In practical application, the setting can be performed according to needs.

Optionally, the driving circuit of the lighting device further comprises: the timing module is electrically connected with the vibration detection sensing module and the driving module respectively; the timing module is used for starting timing after receiving the vibration signal sent by the vibration detection sensing module, stopping timing after the timing reaches a preset time, continuously receiving the vibration detection signal sent by the vibration detection sensing module, and repeating the timing step if the vibration detection signal is the vibration signal; otherwise, controlling the driving module to provide driving voltage for the lamp tube of the lighting device. The driving circuit comprises a timing module, can calculate the time when the vibration occurs, and controls the driving module to restart to provide voltage after the vibration occurs for a period of time. Therefore, the embodiment of the invention further improves the reliability of sensing the external environment to implement electric self-adaptive protection, and improves the safety performance and stability of the lighting device.

In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a lighting device, including: a lamp and a driving circuit according to any of the embodiments of the present invention, the driving circuit providing a driving voltage to the lamp of the lighting device.

Optionally, the lighting device further comprises a lamp holder, wherein the lamp holder comprises a lamp holder main body and a lamp holder clamp; the vibration detection sensing module is at least arranged on the lamp holder main body, or the vibration detection sensing module is at least arranged on the lamp holder clamping position, so that the vibration detection sensing module is beneficial to identifying whether the lighting device is in an installation state or not.

Optionally, the lamp tube is an LED straight tube lamp. The LED straight tube lamp is still powered on normally to emit light under the condition that the lamp wall is damaged, and the danger of shock and electric shock exists. Therefore, the driving circuit provided by the embodiment of the invention is arranged on the LED straight tube lamp lighting device, so that the safety of the LED straight tube lamp lighting device is improved.

In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a driving method for a lighting device, which is applied to the lighting device provided in any embodiment of the present invention, and the driving method includes:

the vibration detection sensing module detects whether the lighting device vibrates, and if so, a vibration signal is sent out;

and the driving module stops providing driving voltage for the lamp tube of the lighting device after receiving the vibration signal sent by the vibration detection sensing module.

Optionally, after the vibration detection sensing module sends out the vibration signal, the method further includes:

the timing module starts timing after receiving the vibration signal sent by the vibration detection sensing module and stops timing after the timing reaches the preset time;

the timing module receives a vibration detection signal sent by the vibration detection sensing module, and if the vibration detection signal is a vibration signal, the timing step is repeated; otherwise, controlling the driving module to provide driving voltage for the lamp tube of the lighting device.

Optionally, the vibration is vibration when the lighting device is in an installation state.

According to the embodiment of the invention, the vibration detection sensing module is arranged in the driving circuit, the vibration detection sensing module can sense the external environment in the process that a user contacts the lighting device, automatically identifies whether the lighting device is in the installation state, and stops providing the driving voltage for the lamp tube of the lighting device when the lighting device is identified to be in the installation state, so that the electric shock of the user is prevented when the lamp tube is installed, namely, the embodiment of the invention can sense the external environment to implement the electric self-adaptive protection. Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention can detect whether the lighting device is in the installation state without using a mechanical switch key, thereby improving the safety performance and stability of the lighting device. In addition, the driving circuit provided by the embodiment of the invention does not limit the type of the lighting device, and the input voltage can be high-frequency or low-frequency, so that the application range is wider.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving circuit of an illumination device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving circuit of another lighting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an illumination device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another lighting device provided in the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart illustrating a driving method of an illumination apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating another driving method of an illumination apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.

The embodiment of the invention provides a driving circuit of a lighting device, which is suitable for a traditional lighting device and an LED lighting device. Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving circuit of an illumination device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and referring to fig. 1, the driving circuit of the illumination device includes: a vibration detection sensing module 10 and a driving module 20. The vibration detection sensing module 10 is positioned on the lighting device; the vibration detection sensing module 10 is used for detecting whether the lighting device vibrates, and if so, sends out a vibration signal. The driving module 20 is electrically connected with the vibration detection sensing module 10; the driving module 20 is configured to stop providing the driving voltage to the lamp of the lighting device after receiving the vibration signal sent by the vibration detection sensing module 10.

The vibration detection sensing module 10 is a module having a vibration detection function, and the vibration detection sensing module 10 is disposed on the lighting device, when the lighting device is installed on a lamp tube, a user needs to touch the lighting device, and exemplarily, the lighting device vibrates during a touch process of the user, so as to trigger the vibration detection sensing module 10. The driving module 20 is a module capable of driving the lamp to emit light, and illustratively, a power supply input end of the driving module 20 is connected to the mains supply and converts a mains supply voltage into a voltage suitable for the lamp. In addition, the driving module 20 provided in the embodiment of the present invention further includes a first control end, the first control end receives a vibration signal, and the driving module 20 stops providing the driving voltage to the lamp according to the vibration signal. Optionally, the driving module 20 further includes a second control end, the second control end is connected to the brightness adjustment signal, and the driving module 20 controls the light emitting brightness of the light tube according to the brightness adjustment signal.

According to the embodiment of the invention, the vibration detection sensing module 10 is arranged in the driving circuit, the vibration detection sensing module 10 can sense the external environment in the process that a user touches the lighting device, automatically identify whether the lighting device is in the installation state, and when the lighting device is identified to be in the installation state, the driving module 20 stops providing the driving voltage for the lamp tube of the lighting device, so that the electric shock of the user in the installation of the lamp tube is prevented, namely, the embodiment of the invention can sense the external environment to implement the electric self-adaptive protection. Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention can detect whether the lighting device is in the installation state without using a mechanical switch key, thereby improving the safety performance and stability of the lighting device. In addition, the driving circuit provided by the embodiment of the invention does not limit the type of the lighting device, and the input voltage can be high-frequency or low-frequency, so that the application range is wider.

It should be noted that, the type of the vibration detection sensing module 10 is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention, and all modules capable of detecting that a user touches the lighting device are within the protection scope of the present invention. Illustratively, the shock detection sensing module 10 includes: the vibration sensor is a sensor capable of sensing mechanical vibration, and can amplify, measure and convert a mechanical vibration signal into an electric signal so as to provide a control reference for a subsequent circuit. Optionally, the shock sensor comprises a mechanical shock sensor or an electronic shock sensor. The touch sensor is a sensor capable of sensing human touch, and the touch sensor can measure and convert the charge change generated by the human touch into an electric signal so as to provide a control reference for a subsequent circuit. The vibration sensor is mature in technology and low in cost, and therefore the touch detection sensing module provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises the vibration sensor, so that the cost is reduced.

On the basis of the above embodiments, the number of the vibration detection sensing modules 10 is optionally at least one. If the number of the vibration detection sensing modules 10 is one, the cost of the vibration detection sensing modules 10 is reduced, but the vibration detection accuracy is low. If the number of the vibration detection sensing modules 10 is multiple, the vibration detection sensing modules 10 can be respectively arranged at different positions of the lighting device to perform touch detection on multiple positions, so that the vibration detection accuracy is improved, but the cost is high. In practical application, the setting can be performed according to needs.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving circuit of another lighting device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 2, on the basis of the foregoing embodiments, optionally, the driving circuit further includes: the timing module 30, the timing module 30 is electrically connected with the vibration detection sensing module 10 and the driving module 20 respectively; the timing module 30 is configured to start timing after receiving the vibration signal sent by the vibration detection sensing module 10, stop timing after the timing reaches a preset time, continue to receive the vibration detection signal sent by the vibration detection sensing module 10, and repeat the timing step if the vibration detection signal is the vibration signal; otherwise, the driving module 20 is controlled to provide the driving voltage to the lamp of the lighting device.

The timing module 30 is a module having a timing function, and the timing module 30 may be, for example, a counter, where the counter includes a counting unit and a control gate, and the counting unit includes a flip-flop having a function of storing information, such as an RS flip-flop, a T flip-flop, a D flip-flop, and a JK flip-flop. The driving circuit according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a timing module 30, which can calculate the time when the vibration occurs, and control the driving module 20 to restart providing the voltage after the vibration occurs for a period of time. Therefore, the embodiment of the invention further improves the reliability of sensing the external environment to implement electric self-adaptive protection, and improves the safety performance and stability of the lighting device.

It should be noted that fig. 2 exemplarily shows that the timing module 30, the vibration detection sensing module 10 and the driving module 20 are three independent modules, respectively, and the invention is not limited thereto. The timing module 30 may be integrated into the vibration detection sensing module 10, or the timing module 30 may be integrated into the driving module 20, or the timing module 30, the vibration detection sensing module 10, and the driving module 20 may be integrated into one module, and may be set as required in practical applications.

The embodiment of the invention also provides a lighting device. Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an illumination device according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the illumination device may be a conventional illumination device or an LED illumination device. Referring to fig. 3, the lighting device includes a lamp 1 and a driving circuit 2 as provided in any of the embodiments of the present invention, and the driving circuit 2 supplies a driving voltage to the lamp 1 of the lighting device.

According to the embodiment of the invention, the vibration detection sensing module 10 is arranged in the driving circuit 2, the vibration detection sensing module 10 can sense the external environment in the process that a user contacts the lighting device, automatically identify whether the lighting device is in the installation state, and when the lighting device is identified to be in the installation state, the driving module 20 stops providing the driving voltage for the lamp tube 1 of the lighting device, so that the electric shock of the user in the installation of the lamp tube 1 is prevented, namely the embodiment of the invention can sense the external environment to implement the electric self-adaptive protection. Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention can detect whether the lighting device is in the installation state without using a mechanical switch key, thereby improving the safety performance and stability of the lighting device. In addition, the driving circuit 2 provided in the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the type of the lighting device, and the input voltage may be a high frequency or a low frequency, which is applicable in a wide range.

With continued reference to fig. 3, on the basis of the above embodiments, optionally, the lighting device further includes a lamp socket 3, and the lamp socket 3 includes a socket main body 301 and a socket clip 302. The socket 3 is used for providing mechanical support for the lamp 1 and providing electrical energy for the lamp 1, the cap position-lock 302 corresponds to the position of the cap of the lamp 1, and the socket body 301 corresponds to the body position of the lamp 1.

With continued reference to fig. 3, in one embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the shock detection sensing module 10 is disposed on the socket body 301. Illustratively, when a user mounts the lamp 1 to the socket 3, the user touches the socket body 301, and the socket body 301 vibrates. In the embodiment of the invention, the vibration detection sensing module 10 is arranged on the lamp holder main body 301, which is beneficial to identifying whether the lighting device is in an installation state.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another lighting device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 4, in one embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the shock detection sensing module 10 is disposed on the lamphead clip 302. Illustratively, when the user mounts the lamp 1 to the socket 3, the user touches the cap detents 302, the cap detents 302 vibrate, or when the cap is inserted into the cap detents 302, the cap detents 302 vibrate. In the embodiment of the invention, the vibration detection sensing module 10 is arranged on the lamp holder clamping position 302, which is beneficial to identifying whether the lighting device is in an installation state.

On the basis of the above embodiments, optionally, the lamp tube 1 is an LED straight tube lamp. The LED straight tube lamp is different from a traditional fluorescent lamp, and the LED straight tube lamp is still normally electrified to emit light under the condition that the lamp wall is damaged, so that the danger of touch electric shock exists. Therefore, the driving circuit 2 provided by the embodiment of the invention is arranged on the LED straight tube lamp lighting device, so that the safety of the LED straight tube lamp lighting device is improved.

The embodiment of the invention also provides a driving method of the lighting device, and the driving method is suitable for the lighting device provided by any embodiment of the invention. Fig. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a driving method of an illumination apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 5, the driving method includes the steps of:

s110, the vibration detection sensing module detects whether the lighting device vibrates, and if so, a vibration signal is sent out.

Wherein the vibration includes vibration occurring during installation of the lighting device. For example, during shipping, activation of the shock detection sensing module may be limited by providing a gasket, while during installation, removing the gasket may activate the shock detection sensing module.

And S120, after receiving the vibration signal sent by the vibration detection sensing module, the driving module stops providing the driving voltage for the lamp tube of the lighting device.

According to the embodiment of the invention, the vibration detection sensing module is adopted to sense the external environment in the process that the user touches the lighting device, whether the lighting device is in the installation state or not is automatically identified, and the driving module stops providing the driving voltage for the lamp tube of the lighting device when the lighting device is identified to be in the installation state, so that the electric shock of the user is prevented when the lamp tube is installed, namely, the embodiment of the invention can sense the external environment to implement the electric self-adaptive protection. Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention can detect whether the lighting device is in the installation state without using a mechanical switch key, thereby improving the safety performance and stability of the lighting device. In addition, the driving method provided by the embodiment of the invention does not limit the type of the lighting device, and the input voltage can be high-frequency or low-frequency, so that the applicable range is wider.

Fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating another driving method of an illumination apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 6, on the basis of the above embodiments, optionally, the driving method includes the following steps:

s210, the vibration detection sensing module detects whether the lighting device vibrates, and if so, a vibration signal is sent out.

And S220, the timing module starts timing after receiving the vibration signal sent by the vibration detection sensing module and stops timing after the timing reaches the preset time.

And S230, judging whether the timing module receives a vibration detection signal sent by the vibration detection sensing module.

S240, if yes, repeating the timing step.

When the vibration detection sensing module can detect vibration all the time, the timing module is in a timing state all the time, and at the moment, the timing module controls the driving module to stop providing driving voltage for the lamp tube of the lighting device, namely, the lighting device is in a locking state in the process of sensing the vibration. Until the vibration detection sensing module no longer detects the vibration, at which point the vibration has disappeared for a period of time, the timing module executes S250.

And S250, if not, controlling the driving module to provide driving voltage for the lamp tube of the lighting device.

The embodiment of the invention is arranged in such a way that the lighting device is in a locked state once the vibration is identified, and the lighting device does not start to work again until the vibration disappears for a certain time, thereby further improving the safety performance of the lighting device. The time for eliminating the vibration is determined by the timing time of the timing module, and the longer the timing time is, the longer the time interval between the lighting device and the vibration elimination is when the lighting device restarts to work.

It is to be noted that the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail by the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.