阅读说明：本技术 一种鸡蛋自动裂纹检测机 (Automatic crack detection machine of egg ) 是由 周学峰 于 2020-12-23 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种鸡蛋自动裂纹检测机,包括工作台,所述工作台顶部两侧外壁通过螺栓固定有同一个门型架,所述门型架底部外壁通过螺栓固定有检测机构,所述工作台顶部外壁设有带式输送机,所述带式输送机顶部设有放置座,所述放置座底部内壁开设有第一滑槽,所述第一滑槽内壁滑动连接有两个滑板,所述放置座底部内壁通过螺栓固定有双轴电机,所述放置座两侧内壁均转动连接有螺杆。本发明通过设置有第一滑槽、滑板、伸缩杆、夹持块、缓冲块、双轴电机、螺杆、第二滑槽和限位板,能够在放置座内的支撑板上放置不同大小规格的鸡蛋基座,便于检测不同数量鸡蛋上的裂纹,提高了适用性,同时使得鸡蛋基座的稳定性得到了提升。(The invention discloses an automatic egg crack detector which comprises a workbench, wherein the outer walls of two sides of the top of the workbench are fixedly provided with a door-shaped frame through bolts, the outer wall of the bottom of the door-shaped frame is fixedly provided with a detection mechanism through bolts, the outer wall of the top of the workbench is provided with a belt conveyor, the top of the belt conveyor is provided with a placing seat, the inner wall of the bottom of the placing seat is provided with a first chute, the inner wall of the first chute is connected with two sliding plates in a sliding manner, the inner wall of the bottom of the placing seat is fixedly provided with a double-shaft motor through bolts, and the inner walls of two sides of the placing. According to the egg base placing device, the first sliding groove, the sliding plate, the telescopic rod, the clamping block, the buffer block, the double-shaft motor, the screw rod, the second sliding groove and the limiting plate are arranged, so that egg bases with different sizes and specifications can be placed on the supporting plate in the placing seat, cracks on eggs with different numbers can be conveniently detected, the applicability is improved, and meanwhile, the stability of the egg bases is improved.)

1. An automatic egg crack detector comprises a workbench (1) and is characterized in that the outer walls of two sides of the top of the workbench (1) are fixedly provided with a same door-shaped frame (2), the outer wall of the bottom of the door-shaped frame (2) is fixedly provided with a detection mechanism (3), the outer wall of the top of the workbench (1) is provided with a belt conveyor (4), the top of the belt conveyor (4) is provided with a placing seat (5), the inner wall of the bottom of the placing seat (5) is provided with a first chute (8), the inner wall of the first chute (8) is slidably connected with two sliding plates (9), the inner wall of the bottom of the placing seat (5) is fixedly provided with a double-shaft motor (13), the inner walls of two sides of the placing seat (5) are rotatably connected with screw rods (14), one ends of the two screw rods (14) are respectively connected to two output shafts of the double-shaft motor (, and the two screws (14) are respectively screwed on the inner walls of the two threaded holes.

2. The automatic egg crack detector according to claim 1, wherein the same support plate (6) is fixed to the inner walls of the two sides of the placing seat (5), the outer wall of the top of the support plate (6) is provided with two movable holes (7), and the two sliding plates (9) are respectively positioned inside the two movable holes (7).

3. The automatic egg crack detector according to claim 2, wherein the inner walls of both sides of the placing seat (5) are fixed with telescopic rods (10), the bottom ends of the two telescopic rods (10) are respectively fixed on the outer walls of the tops of the two sliding plates (9), the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods (10) are fixedly connected with clamping blocks (11), and the outer walls of the two clamping blocks (11) on the opposite sides are fixed with buffer blocks (12).

4. The automatic egg crack detector according to claim 3, wherein two second sliding grooves (15) are formed in the outer wall of the top of the supporting plate (6), limiting plates (16) are connected to the inner walls of the two second sliding grooves (15) in a sliding manner, a partition plate (17) is fixed to the outer wall of the top of the supporting plate (6), and the partition plate (17) is located between the two limiting plates (16).

5. The automatic egg crack detector according to claim 4, wherein the fixed block (18) is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the partition plate (17), the outer wall of both sides of the fixed block (18) is opened with an opening, and the inner walls of both openings are slidably connected with the sliding seats (19), the inner walls of both sides of the fixed block (18) are slidably connected with the two piston plates (20), and one ends of the two sliding seats (19) are respectively fixed to the outer wall of one side of the two piston plates (20), the outer wall of the opposite side of the two piston plates (20) is fixedly connected with the same reset spring (21), and one ends of the two sliding seats (19) are respectively fixed to the outer wall of one side of the two limiting plates (16).

6. The automatic egg crack detector according to claim 4, wherein the buffer springs (22) are fixed on the outer walls of the two sides of the partition plate (17), and one ends of the two buffer springs (22) are respectively fixed on the outer wall of one side of the two limit plates (16).

7. The automatic egg crack detector as claimed in claim 4, wherein the belt conveyor (4) and the double-shaft motor (13) are connected with a switch through a lead, and the switch is connected with a controller through a lead.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of egg crack detection, in particular to an automatic egg crack detector.

Background

The egg, also called egg and ovum gallus domesticus, is laid by hen, and has a hard shell on its outer surface, and air chamber, egg white and yolk part in its inner surface, and is rich in cholesterol and nutrition. The egg has the weight of about 50 g, contains 7-8 g of protein and 5-6 g of fat, the amino acid proportion of the egg protein is very suitable for the physiological needs of human bodies, the egg protein is easy to be absorbed by the bodies, the utilization rate is up to more than 98 percent, the nutritive value is very high, and the egg is one of foods which are usually eaten by human beings and contains very high protein.

The egg surface of part can have more or less crackles usually, when detecting the crackle of egg, automatic crack detection machine need be used usually, present crack detection machine does not have the function that detects the egg of different quantity at the during operation, when egg quantity is more, need divide many times to detect, a large amount of time has been consumed to a certain extent, lack the convenience, consequently holistic work efficiency has received the influence, the suitability is lower, and if the egg itself appears rocking or the skew when detecting, also cause the influence to the detection quality easily, lead to the detection effect ideal inadequately.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides an automatic egg crack detector.

The automatic egg crack detector comprises a workbench, wherein the outer walls of two sides of the top of the workbench are fixedly provided with the same door-shaped frame through bolts, the outer wall of the bottom of the door-shaped frame is fixedly provided with a detection mechanism through bolts, the outer wall of the top of the workbench is provided with a belt conveyor, the top of the belt conveyor is provided with a placing seat, the inner wall of the bottom of the placing seat is provided with a first chute, the inner wall of the first chute is connected with two sliding plates in a sliding manner, the inner wall of the bottom of the placing seat is fixedly provided with a double-shaft motor through bolts, the inner walls of two sides of the placing seat are rotatably connected with screw rods, one ends of the two screw rods are respectively connected to two output shafts of the double-shaft motor, the outer walls of the two sliding.

Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the placing seat are fixedly provided with the same supporting plate through bolts, the outer wall of the top of the supporting plate is provided with two movable holes, and the two sliding plates are respectively positioned on the inner sides of the two movable holes.

Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the placing seat are respectively fixed with telescopic rods through bolts, the bottom ends of the two telescopic rods are respectively fixed on the outer walls of the tops of the two sliding plates, the telescopic ends of the telescopic rods are fixedly connected with clamping blocks, and the outer wall of one side, opposite to the two clamping blocks, of each clamping block is fixedly provided with a buffer block through bolts.

Preferably, two second chutes are formed in the outer wall of the top of the supporting plate, the inner walls of the two second chutes are connected with limiting plates in a sliding mode, a partition plate is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the supporting plate through bolts, and the partition plate is located between the two limiting plates.

Preferably, baffle one side outer wall has the fixed block through the bolt fastening, the opening has all been seted up to fixed block both sides outer wall, and two equal sliding connection of opening inner wall have a sliding seat, fixed block both sides inner wall sliding connection has two piston plates, and two sliding seat one end are fixed respectively on two piston plate one side outer walls, two the same reset spring of the relative one side outer wall fixedly connected with of piston plate, and two sliding seat one end are fixed respectively on two limiting plate one side outer walls.

Preferably, the outer walls of the two sides of the partition board are both fixed with buffer springs through bolts, and one ends of the two buffer springs are respectively fixed on the outer wall of one side of the two limiting plates.

Preferably, the belt conveyor and the double-shaft motor are both connected with a switch through a lead, and the switch is connected with a controller through a lead.

According to the egg crack detection device, the workbench, the portal frame, the belt conveyor and the placing seat are arranged, the base filled with eggs is placed in the placing seat, the belt conveyor is started to convey the placing seat to the position below the detection mechanism, the detection mechanism is started to work, and the egg crack detection is realized; by arranging the first sliding groove, the sliding plate, the telescopic rod, the clamping block, the buffer block, the double-shaft motor, the screw rod, the second sliding groove and the limiting plate, egg bases with different sizes and specifications can be placed on the supporting plate in the placing seat, so that cracks on eggs with different quantities can be conveniently detected, the applicability is improved, meanwhile, the stability of the egg bases is improved, the phenomenon of shaking or deviation during detection is avoided, convenience is provided for workers, the improvement of the working efficiency is facilitated, and the working time is saved; through being provided with baffle, fixed block, sliding seat, piston plate and reset spring, can play certain cushioning effect when stabilizing the egg base, avoid partial egg broken phenomenon to appear, provide the guarantee for the detection effect of crackle, perhaps through the buffer spring who sets up, also can play the effect of buffering.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an automatic egg crack detector according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structure view of a placing seat of an embodiment of an automatic egg crack detector provided by the invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of a fixing block of an embodiment of the automatic egg crack detector provided by the invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic sectional structure view of a second placing seat of an embodiment of the automatic egg crack detector provided by the invention.

In the figure: 1 workstation, 2 door type frame, 3 detection mechanism, 4 belt conveyor, 5 place seat, 6 backup pads, 7 activity holes, 8 first spouts, 9 slide, 10 telescopic links, 11 grip blocks, 12 buffer blocks, 13 biax motor, 14 screw rods, 15 second spouts, 16 limiting plates, 17 baffle, 18 fixed block, 19 sliding seat, 20 piston plate, 21 reset spring, 22 buffer spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-3, an automatic egg crack detector comprises a workbench 1, wherein the outer walls of two sides of the top of the workbench 1 are fixed with a door-shaped frame 2 through bolts, the outer wall of the bottom of the door-shaped frame 2 is fixed with a detection mechanism 3 through bolts, the outer wall of the top of the workbench 1 is provided with a belt conveyor 4, the top of the belt conveyor 4 is provided with a placing seat 5, the inner wall of the bottom of the placing seat 5 is provided with a first chute 8, the inner wall of the first chute 8 is slidably connected with two sliding plates 9, the inner wall of the bottom of the placing seat 5 is fixed with a double-shaft motor 13 through bolts, the inner walls of two sides of the placing seat 5 are rotatably connected with screw rods 14, one ends of the two screw rods 14 are respectively connected to two output shafts of the double-shaft motor 13, the belt conveyor 4 and the double-shaft motor 13 are both connected with switches through wires, and, two screws 14 are respectively screwed on the inner walls of the two threaded holes, the inner walls at two sides of the placing seat 5 are fixedly provided with the same supporting plate 6 through bolts, the outer wall at the top of the supporting plate 6 is provided with two movable holes 7, two sliding plates 9 are respectively positioned at the inner sides of the two movable holes 7, the inner walls at two sides of the placing seat 5 are both fixedly provided with telescopic rods 10 through bolts, the bottom ends of the two telescopic rods 10 are respectively fixed on the outer walls at the top of the two sliding plates 9, the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods 10 are both fixedly connected with clamping blocks 11, the outer wall at one side opposite to the two clamping blocks 11 is both fixedly provided with a buffer block 12 through bolts, the outer wall at the top of the supporting plate 6 is provided with two second sliding chutes 15, the inner walls of the two second sliding chutes 15 are both slidably connected with limiting plates 16, the outer wall at the top, the opening has all been seted up to fixed block 18 both sides outer wall, and two equal sliding connection of opening inner wall have a sliding seat 19, and fixed block 18 both sides inner wall sliding connection has two piston plates 20, and two sliding seat 19 one end are fixed respectively on two piston plates 20 one side outer walls, and two piston plates 20 are same reset spring 21 of outer wall fixedly connected with in the relative one side, and two sliding seat 19 one end are fixed respectively on two limiting plates 16 one side outer walls.

In the invention, the base provided with eggs is placed in the placing seat 5 through the arranged workbench 1, the portal frame 2, the belt conveyor 4 and the placing seat 5, the placing seat 5 is conveyed to the lower part of the detection mechanism 3 by starting the belt conveyor 4, the detection mechanism 3 is started to work, the detection of egg cracks is realized, the egg bases with different sizes and specifications can be placed on the supporting plate 6 in the placing seat 5 through the arranged first chute 8, the sliding plate 9, the telescopic rod 10, the clamping block 11, the buffer block 12, the double-shaft motor 13, the screw rod 14, the second chute 15 and the limiting plate 16, the cracks on eggs with different numbers can be conveniently detected, the applicability is improved, meanwhile, under the action of the clamping block 11 and the buffer block 12, the stability of the egg base is improved, the phenomenon of shaking or deviation during the detection is avoided, and convenience is provided for workers, the egg base stabilizer is beneficial to improving the working efficiency, saves the working time, can play a certain buffering role in stabilizing the egg base through the arranged partition plate 17, the fixed block 18, the sliding seat 19, the piston plate 20 and the reset spring 21, avoids the phenomenon that partial eggs are broken, and provides guarantee for the detection effect of cracks.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, an automatic egg crack detector comprises a workbench 1, wherein the outer walls of two sides of the top of the workbench 1 are fixed with a door-shaped frame 2 through bolts, the outer wall of the bottom of the door-shaped frame 2 is fixed with a detection mechanism 3 through bolts, the outer wall of the top of the workbench 1 is provided with a belt conveyor 4, the top of the belt conveyor 4 is provided with a placing seat 5, the inner wall of the bottom of the placing seat 5 is provided with a first chute 8, the inner wall of the first chute 8 is slidably connected with two sliding plates 9, the inner wall of the bottom of the placing seat 5 is fixed with a double-shaft motor 13 through bolts, the inner walls of two sides of the placing seat 5 are rotatably connected with screw rods 14, one ends of the two screw rods 14 are respectively connected to two output shafts of the double-shaft motor 13, the belt conveyor 4 and the double-shaft motor 13 are both connected with switches through wires, and, two screws 14 are respectively screwed on the inner walls of the two threaded holes, the inner walls at two sides of the placing seat 5 are fixedly provided with the same supporting plate 6 through bolts, the outer wall at the top of the supporting plate 6 is provided with two movable holes 7, two sliding plates 9 are respectively positioned at the inner sides of the two movable holes 7, the inner walls at two sides of the placing seat 5 are both fixedly provided with telescopic rods 10 through bolts, the bottom ends of the two telescopic rods 10 are respectively fixed on the outer walls at the top of the two sliding plates 9, the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods 10 are both fixedly connected with clamping blocks 11, the outer walls at the opposite sides of the two clamping blocks 11 are both fixedly provided with buffer blocks 12 through bolts, the outer wall at the top of the supporting plate 6 is provided with two second sliding chutes 15, the inner walls of the two second sliding chutes 15 are both slidably connected with limiting plates 16, the outer wall at the top of the supporting, and one ends of the two buffer springs 22 are respectively fixed on the outer walls of one sides of the two limit plates 16.

In the invention, the base provided with eggs is placed in the placing seat 5 through the arranged workbench 1, the portal frame 2, the belt conveyor 4 and the placing seat 5, the placing seat 5 is conveyed to the lower part of the detection mechanism 3 by starting the belt conveyor 4, the detection mechanism 3 is started to work, the detection of egg cracks is realized, the egg bases with different sizes and specifications can be placed on the supporting plate 6 in the placing seat 5 through the arranged first chute 8, the sliding plate 9, the telescopic rod 10, the clamping block 11, the buffer block 12, the double-shaft motor 13, the screw rod 14, the second chute 15 and the limiting plate 16, the cracks on eggs with different numbers can be conveniently detected, the applicability is improved, meanwhile, under the action of the clamping block 11 and the buffer block 12, the stability of the egg base is improved, the phenomenon of shaking or deviation during the detection is avoided, and convenience is provided for workers, the lifting device is beneficial to improving the working efficiency, saves the working time, can play a certain buffering role in stabilizing the egg base through the arranged partition plate 17 and the buffering spring 22, avoids the phenomenon that partial eggs are broken, and provides guarantee for the detection effect of cracks.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.