阅读说明：本技术 一种红外热辐射治疗设备温度反馈调节系统与方法 (Temperature feedback adjusting system and method for infrared thermal radiation treatment equipment ) 是由 周宇新 宋嵘 于 2019-10-15 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种红外热辐射治疗设备温度反馈调节系统与方法,包括显示模块、报警模块、控制模块、传感模块、电源模块和红外热辐射治疗设备,控制模块分别与显示模块、报警模块、控制模块、传感模块和电源模电性连接,红外热辐射治疗设备与电源模块电性连接；通过以上模块建立温度监测系统、反馈调节控制系统和报警系统分别实现实时监测患者治疗部位温度、治疗温度闭环反馈调节、异常情况报警等功能,使医护人员能量化治疗过程和治疗效果的同时,实现红外热辐射治疗设备的自动化运行及对患者治疗部位的温度进行精确的控制。(The invention discloses a temperature feedback adjusting system and method for infrared thermal radiation treatment equipment, which comprises a display module, an alarm module, a control module, a sensing module, a power supply module and infrared thermal radiation treatment equipment, wherein the control module is respectively electrically connected with the display module, the alarm module, the control module, the sensing module and the power supply module; the temperature monitoring system, the feedback regulation control system and the alarm system are established through the modules to respectively realize the functions of monitoring the temperature of the treatment part of the patient in real time, closed-loop feedback regulation of the treatment temperature, alarm of abnormal conditions and the like, so that medical workers can realize the automatic operation of infrared thermal radiation treatment equipment and the accurate control of the temperature of the treatment part of the patient while realizing the energy treatment process and the treatment effect.)

1. A temperature feedback adjusting system of infrared thermal radiation treatment equipment is characterized by comprising a display module, an alarm module, a control module, a sensing module, a power supply module and infrared thermal radiation treatment equipment; the control module is respectively electrically connected with the display module, the alarm module, the control module, the sensing module and the power supply module; the infrared thermal radiation treatment equipment is electrically connected with the power supply module;

the control module, the sensing module and the display module establish a temperature monitoring system for monitoring the temperature of the treatment part of the patient in real time, and the treatment process is quantified;

the control module, the sensing module and the power supply module establish a closed loop feedback regulation control system for regulating infrared radiation output by measuring the temperature of the treatment part of the patient, carrying out PID program operation and accurately controlling the temperature of the treatment part of the patient;

the control module, the sensing module and the alarm module establish an alarm system for identifying abnormal conditions by measuring the temperature of the treatment part of the patient, and acoustic and optical alarms can be given out when the treatment process is abnormal.

2. The infrared thermal radiation therapy device temperature feedback adjustment system of claim 1, wherein the control module comprises a single-chip microcomputer, a key port, keys, and a software program, the key port transmitting key operation signals to the single-chip microcomputer; the single chip microcomputer collects key signals of an operator through a key port and keys and sets treatment program parameters for a software program; the treatment program parameters comprise a treatment temperature parameter, a treatment time parameter and an alarm parameter; the software program judges by comparing the treatment program parameters with the temperature signals transmitted by the sensing module, and triggers an alarm signal or performs PID operation processing.

3. The infrared thermal radiation therapy device temperature feedback regulation system of claim 1, wherein the alarm module comprises a speaker and an LED lamp, the speaker and the LED lamp are respectively electrically connected to the control module, and the speaker and the LED lamp emit acoustic and optical alarm signals according to signals transmitted from the control module.

4. The infrared thermal radiation therapy device temperature feedback regulation system of claim 1, wherein the sensing module comprises a temperature sensor and an analog-to-digital converter, the temperature sensor being coupled to the patient treatment site to convert the patient treatment site temperature signal to a voltage signal; the analog-to-digital converter is electrically connected with the temperature sensor, converts a voltage signal transmitted by the temperature sensor into a digital signal and transmits the digital signal to the control module; the temperature sensor is a K-type thermocouple temperature sensor; the analog-to-digital converter adopts a K-type thermocouple input temperature acquisition module.

5. The bolometric device temperature feedback adjustment system of claim 1, wherein the power module comprises an isolation transformer and a solid-state relay, the isolation transformer separates the power from the ground, one of which is output to the bolometric device through the solid-state relay, and the other of which is output to the control module for power supply.

6. The infrared thermal radiation therapy apparatus temperature feedback adjustment system according to claim 1, wherein the infrared thermal radiation therapy apparatus is comprised of a heat radiator and a power supply circuit, the power supply circuit being electrically connected to the heat radiator for supplying power to the heat radiator; the power supply circuit is electrically connected with the solid-state relay in the power module, the power supply circuit is powered on when the solid-state relay is switched on, and the power supply circuit is powered off when the solid-state relay is switched off.

7. The power module of claim 5, wherein the solid state relay is electrically connected to the control module, and the control module outputs an electrical signal to the solid state relay to control the on/off of the solid state relay according to the result of the PID operation.

8. A feedback adjustment method for infrared radiation therapy equipment, which is based on the temperature feedback adjustment system for infrared radiation therapy equipment of any one of claims 1 to 7, and comprises the following steps:

s1, the operator operates the control module key to set the treatment parameters, and the control module records the treatment parameters;

s2, the control module receives the temperature signal of the treatment part transmitted by the sensing module, compares the temperature signal with the recorded treatment parameter, if the temperature signal meets the alarm condition, transmits the signal to the alarm module, if the temperature signal does not meet the alarm condition, performs PID operation processing, and transmits information to the power supply module according to the processing result;

and S3, the power supply module controls the power supply of the infrared heat radiation therapeutic equipment according to the signal transmitted by the control system, thereby controlling the output power of the heat radiator and finally achieving the effect of controlling the temperature of the treatment part.

9. The infrared thermal radiation therapy equipment feedback adjustment method according to claim 8, further comprising step S4, when the temperature signal meets the alarm condition, the control system sends an electric signal to the alarm module, and the alarm module performs an acoustic and optical alarm signal through the speaker and the LED lamp, so that the medical staff can respond to the abnormal condition at the first time through the alarm signal; the alarm conditions comprise continuous fluctuation of temperature, deviation of temperature from a set value, exceeding of a dangerous value by temperature and falling of a temperature sensor.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of infrared thermal radiation treatment, in particular to a temperature feedback adjusting system and method of infrared thermal radiation treatment equipment.

Background

Lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion, lumbar muscle strain, sciatica, scapulohumeral periarthritis and the like caused by various reasons are common pathological problems in clinical medicine, infrared heat radiation is a common rehabilitation nursing method for treating the problems, and the infrared heat radiation is effectively used for human body treatment and has the effects of improving local blood circulation, diminishing inflammation, relieving pain, accelerating metabolism, promoting medicine absorption, accelerating wound healing, improving the adjustment strength of a nerve body fluid system and the like, and is widely applied to clinical nursing.

The infrared thermal radiation therapy equipment utilizes photo-thermal conversion to carry out thermal therapy on the diseased part of the surface of the human body, and utilizes heat to promote blood circulation and metabolism of the diseased part so as to achieve the effects of eliminating inflammation, fatigue and the like. From the analysis of the treatment effect, the treatment effect has diversity and uncertainty, which is influenced by different use objects and different use occasions, and the treatment effect cannot be guaranteed. Factors such as temperature, distance, patient activity, etc. may all affect the final therapeutic effect. From the analysis of clinical use, because the curative effect of the infrared thermal radiation treatment equipment cannot be quantified, after the treatment of a patient, medical staff cannot calibrate the temperature actually acting on the diseased part of the patient in the treatment process, and cannot provide effective data information for subsequent treatment work or research work. From the analysis of curative effect and efficiency, because the infrared thermal radiation treatment equipment is not a closed-loop system control output program, the energy can be only fixedly output according to the set gear, the temperature of the treatment part of the patient is uncontrollable, the treatment effect is uncontrollable, and the current infrared thermal radiation treatment equipment needs medical care personnel to monitor and adjust the treatment process for a long time if the curative effect is ensured, so that the manpower and material resources are consumed very much. From the point of view of safety of use, the patient may be exposed to a thermal environment exceeding the temperature that the human body can withstand during the use of the treatment apparatus, because the temperature of the treatment site of the patient is not controllable during the treatment, and the current infrared bolometric treatment apparatuses cannot recognize this risk and control it.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a temperature feedback adjusting system of infrared thermal radiation treatment equipment, which is characterized by comprising a display module, an alarm module, a control module, a sensing module, a power supply module and the infrared thermal radiation treatment equipment. The control module is respectively electrically connected with the display module, the alarm module, the control module, the sensing module and the power supply module; the infrared thermal radiation treatment equipment is electrically connected with the power supply module;

the control module, the sensing module and the display module establish a temperature monitoring system for monitoring the temperature of the treatment part of the patient in real time, and the treatment process is quantified.

The control module, the sensing module and the power supply module establish a closed loop feedback regulation control system for regulating infrared radiation output by measuring the temperature of the treatment part of the patient, carrying out PID program operation and accurately measuring the temperature of the treatment part of the patient.

The control module, the sensing module and the alarm module establish an alarm system for identifying abnormal conditions by measuring the temperature of the treatment part of the patient, and acoustic and optical alarms can be given out when the treatment process is abnormal.

Furthermore, the control module comprises a single chip microcomputer, a key port, keys and a software program, wherein the key port transmits key operation signals to the single chip microcomputer; the single chip microcomputer collects key signals of an operator through a key port and keys and sets treatment program parameters for a software program; the treatment program parameters comprise a treatment temperature parameter, a treatment time parameter and an alarm parameter. The software program judges by comparing the treatment program parameters with the temperature signals transmitted by the sensing module, and triggers an alarm signal or performs PID operation processing.

Optionally, the alarm module comprises a loudspeaker and an LED lamp, the loudspeaker and the LED lamp are respectively electrically connected with the control module, and acoustic and optical alarm signals are sent according to signals transmitted by the control module.

Furthermore, the sensing module comprises a temperature sensor and an analog-to-digital converter, wherein the temperature sensor is connected with the treatment part of the patient and converts the temperature signal of the treatment part of the patient into a voltage signal. The analog-to-digital converter is electrically connected with the temperature sensor, converts a voltage signal transmitted by the temperature sensor into a digital signal and transmits the digital signal to the control module;

furthermore, the power module comprises an isolation transformer and a solid-state relay, the isolation transformer separates two paths of power supply after the power supply is isolated in a floating mode, one path of power supply is output to the infrared thermal radiation treatment equipment through the solid-state relay, and the other path of power supply is output to the control module for power supply.

Furthermore, the infrared thermal radiation treatment equipment consists of a thermal radiator and a power supply circuit, wherein the power supply circuit is electrically connected with the thermal radiator and is used for supplying power to the thermal radiator; the power supply circuit is electrically connected with the solid-state relay in the power module, the power supply circuit is powered on when the solid-state relay is switched on, and the power supply circuit is powered off when the solid-state relay is switched off;

furthermore, the solid-state relay is electrically connected with the control module, and the control module outputs an electric signal to the solid-state relay to control the on-off of the solid-state relay according to the PID operation result.

A temperature feedback adjusting method for infrared thermal radiation therapy equipment comprises the following steps:

s1, the operator operates the control module key to set the treatment parameters, and the control module records the treatment parameters;

s2, the control module receives the temperature signal of the treatment part transmitted by the sensing module, compares the temperature signal with the recorded treatment parameter, if the temperature signal meets the alarm condition, transmits the signal to the alarm module, if the temperature signal does not meet the alarm condition, performs PID operation processing, and transmits information to the power supply module according to the processing result;

and S3, the power supply module controls the power supply of the infrared heat radiation therapeutic equipment according to the signal transmitted by the control system, thereby controlling the output power of the heat radiator and finally achieving the effect of controlling the temperature of the treatment part.

And S4, if the temperature signal accords with the alarm condition, the control system sends an electric signal to the alarm module, an acoustic alarm signal and an optical alarm signal are carried out through the loudspeaker and the LED lamp, and medical personnel can react to the abnormal condition at the first time through the alarm signal. The alarm conditions comprise continuous fluctuation of temperature, deviation of temperature from a set value, exceeding of a dangerous value by temperature and falling of a temperature sensor.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the temperature feedback adjusting system of the infrared thermal radiation treatment equipment quantifies the treatment process, so that medical staff can observe and record the temperature of the treatment part of the patient in real time, control the curative effect and extract meaningful clinical data. Meanwhile, the infrared thermal radiation treatment equipment can automatically operate under the unattended condition through feedback regulation control, and the temperature of the treatment part of the patient can be accurately controlled. And the temperature feedback adjusting system of the infrared thermal radiation treatment equipment is also provided with an alarm system, so that the abnormal state of the temperature when the control of the feedback adjusting system fails can be judged, and an alarm signal is sent to remind medical personnel, so that the possibility of injury to a patient caused by abnormal temperature is reduced.

Through above function, infrared thermal radiation treatment facility temperature feedback governing system realizes treatment process automation, need not medical personnel long-time and the temperature of controlling repeatedly to ensure that the use is safe harmless.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a functional block diagram of a temperature feedback adjustment system and method for infrared thermal radiation therapy equipment according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic connection diagram of components of a temperature feedback adjustment system and method for an infrared thermal radiation therapy device according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a temperature continuous fluctuation diagram of the temperature feedback adjustment system and method of the infrared thermal radiation therapy apparatus according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a temperature deviation diagram of the temperature feedback adjustment system and method of the infrared thermal radiation therapy apparatus according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a temperature overshoot diagram of the temperature feedback adjustment system and method of the infrared thermal radiation therapy device of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The objects and ideas of the present invention will become more apparent from the following further description of the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As can be seen from fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a temperature feedback adjustment system for infrared thermal radiation therapy equipment, including a display module, an alarm module, a control module, a sensing module, a power module and infrared thermal radiation therapy equipment, where the control module is electrically connected to the display module, the alarm module, the control module, the sensing module and the power module, and the power module is electrically connected to the infrared thermal radiation therapy equipment;

the connection mode is as follows:

the alarm module comprises a loudspeaker and an LED indicator light which are respectively electrically connected with the control module.

The sensing module consists of a temperature sensor and an analog-to-digital converter, the temperature sensor is contacted with the treatment part of the patient, the analog-to-digital converter is electrically connected with the temperature sensor, and the control module is electrically connected with the analog-to-digital converter;

the power module comprises a power line, an isolation transformer and a solid-state relay. The power line is connected with the isolation transformer, electricity is supplied by two paths after passing through the isolation transformer, one path is output to the infrared thermal radiation treatment equipment through the solid-state relay, and the other path is output to the control module for power supply;

the infrared heat radiation therapeutic equipment consists of a heat radiator and a power supply circuit, wherein the power supply circuit is electrically connected with the heat radiator and is used for supplying power to the heat radiator; the power supply circuit is electrically connected with the solid-state relay in the power supply module, the power supply circuit is powered on when the solid-state relay is switched on, the power supply circuit is powered off when the solid-state relay is switched off, the power supply circuit is switched on and switched off, and the control module outputs an electric signal to control the power supply circuit;

when the medical treatment instrument is used, a doctor inputs treatment parameters into the control module according to the condition of a patient, when a treatment program is started, the TP-K01 type K thermocouple temperature sensor in the sensing module is in contact with a treatment part of the patient, the surface temperature signal of the treatment part of the patient is converted into an electric signal and is transmitted to the DAQM-4203 type analog-to-digital converter, and the analog-to-digital converter converts the analog electric signal into a digital signal and transmits the digital signal to the control module.

And comparing the treatment parameters input by the doctor with the temperature signals transmitted by the sensing module by a software program in the control module, judging whether an alarm condition is met, if so, triggering the alarm program, and if not, entering the next step to continue the treatment process.

If the control module triggers an alarm program, an alarm signal is sent to a loudspeaker and an LED indicator lamp in the alarm module, so that the alarm module gives out acoustic and optical alarms to inform medical personnel to handle abnormal conditions.

The alarm conditions are shown in fig. 2-5, and include continuous fluctuation of temperature, deviation of temperature from a set value, exceeding of a dangerous value by temperature, and falling off of a temperature sensor.

If the alarm condition is not met, the software program in the control module compares the treatment parameters set by the doctor with the temperature signals transmitted by the sensing module to perform PID operation, and the operation result is converted into electric signals and transmitted to the solid-state relay in the power module to control the switch of the solid-state relay. When the solid relay is on, the power is input to the heat radiator of the infrared heat radiation therapeutic equipment through the isolation transformer, so that the infrared heat radiation is output.

Infrared heat radiation shines on the patient, makes patient's treatment position temperature rise, and its temperature variation will feed back to control module again through sensing module in, and control module carries out PID operation according to the change of treatment position temperature constantly to control infrared heat radiation treatment equipment's output through controlling solid state relay break-make.

Through above step, utilize sensing module to monitor the temperature of treatment, power module effectively carries out closed loop to the treatment process of infrared heat radiation treatment equipment to the reasonable control of infrared heat radiation treatment equipment and adjusts, ensures that the patient is obtaining reasonable treatment, avoids the patient to receive the injury because of infrared heat radiator goes wrong.

The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the structures of the present invention, which are described in some detail and detail, and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications are possible without departing from the inventive concept, and such obvious alternatives fall within the scope of the invention.