阅读说明：本技术 一种带测温装置的染整工艺实验用染杯盖及操作方法 (Dyeing cup cover with temperature measuring device for dyeing and finishing process experiment and operation method ) 是由 刘杰 姜文琦 吕春 于 2020-12-27 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种带测温装置的染整工艺实验用染杯盖及操作方法,盖体通过硅胶密封圈将染杯密封,盖体顶部中心螺纹旋入有底座,底座顶部外设有提盖凸环,底座顶部开设有锥孔,锥孔内壁上开设有两道对称的导向槽,锥孔内塞入有与其锥面相同的塞体,塞体侧壁固定连接有一对对称的塞体翼板,塞体翼板位于锥孔处的导向槽内,在塞体中心开设有塞孔,塞孔内插入有温度计,温度计底部位于染杯内的工作液中,塞体将内部插入的温度计胀紧固定。塞体通过塞体翼板沿导向槽插入锥孔内,通过其侧壁胀紧固定在锥孔中部,并将锥孔密封,通过温度计提拉塞体,将其旋转90°后插入锥孔内,通过塞体翼板的外侧壁胀紧固定在锥孔侧壁,染杯内多余气体通过导向槽排出。(The utility model provides a take temperature measuring device's dyeing and finishing technology experiment is with dyeing bowl cover and operation method, the lid passes through the silica gel sealing washer will dye the cup and seal, lid top central thread screw in has the base, be equipped with the lifting cover bulge loop outside the base top, the taper hole has been seted up at the base top, set up the guide way of twice symmetry on the taper hole inner wall, the plug body that has the same rather than the conical surface is packed into to the taper hole, plug body lateral wall fixedly connected with a pair of symmetrical plug body pterygoid lamina, the plug body pterygoid lamina is located the guide way of taper hole department, set up the consent at the plug body center, the consent is inserted to have the thermometer, the thermometer bottom is located the working solution in the dyeing bowl, the plug body expands. The cock body passes through the cock body pterygoid lamina and inserts in the taper hole along the guide way, expands tightly through its lateral wall and fixes in the taper hole middle part to seal the taper hole, carry the pulling cock body through the thermometer, insert in the taper hole after rotating 90 with it, expand tightly through the lateral wall of cock body pterygoid lamina and fix at the taper hole lateral wall, the unnecessary gas of dye the cup is discharged through the guide way.)

1. The utility model provides a take temperature measuring device's dyeing and finishing technology experiment is with dyeing cup lid which characterized in that: the novel dyeing cup comprises a cover body, a pedestal, a thermometer, a plug body pterygoid lamina, silica gel sealing washer and carry lid bulge loop, the lid is located dyes on the cup rim of a cup, the lid is equipped with the silica gel sealing washer all around, it is sealed that the lid will dye the cup through the silica gel sealing washer, the screw hole is seted up at the lid center, the base passes through bottom external screw thread screw in screw hole, base top outer wall fixedly connected with carries the lid bulge loop, the taper hole with lid below cavity intercommunication is seted up at the base top, set up the guide way of twice symmetry on the taper hole inner wall, the plug body the same rather than the conical surface is packed into to the taper hole, the plug body pterygoid lamina of a pair of symmetry of plug body lateral wall fixedly connected with, the plug body pterygoid lamina is located the guide way of taper hole department, the consent has been seted up at the plug body center, the.

2. The dyeing cup cover with the temperature measuring device for the dyeing and finishing process experiment of claim 1, is characterized in that: the cover body is made of transparent hard silica gel material, and the base is made of transparent acrylic material.

3. The dyeing cup cover with the temperature measuring device for the dyeing and finishing process experiment of claim 1, is characterized in that: the plug body is made of transparent rubber or transparent silica gel material.

4. The dyeing cup cover with the temperature measuring device for the dyeing and finishing process experiment of claim 1, is characterized in that: the slope of the guide groove is the same as that of the taper hole, the inner cambered surface of the guide groove is the same as that of the taper hole, the slope of the plug body wing plate of the plug body is the same as that of the guide groove, and the outer cambered surface of the plug body is the same as that of the inner cambered surface of the guide groove.

5. The operation method of the dyeing cup cover for the dyeing and finishing process experiment with the temperature measuring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

the cover body is circular, the diameter is 150mm, the thickness is 5mm, the central part of the cover body is provided with a circular threaded hole with internal threads, and the diameter is 35 mm;

the silica gel sealing ring is 1mm in thickness and 5mm in width and is annularly adhered to the periphery of the inner surface of the cover body by adopting special glue;

the base is a cylinder, the diameter is 35mm, the height is 35mm, and the base is arranged at the center of the cover body;

the inner thread of the threaded hole of the cover body is connected with the outer thread of the base, and the height of the outer thread is 5 mm;

the upper part of the base is provided with a lifting cover convex ring, the diameter of the lifting cover convex ring is 40mm, the thickness of the lifting cover convex ring is 3mm, and the lifting cover convex ring is held by hands when the cover body is opened and closed;

the center of the base is a taper hole, the diameter of the upper opening of the taper hole is 200mm, and the diameter of the lower opening of the taper hole is 120 mm;

two symmetrical guide grooves are formed in the inner wall of the taper hole, the number of the guide grooves is two, the width of each guide groove is 3mm, and the depth of each guide groove is 1.5 mm;

a plug body with the same slope as the conical surface is plugged into the conical hole, the diameter of the upper part of the plug body is 165mm, the diameter of the lower part of the plug body is 155, and the appearance height is 6 mm;

the side wall of the plug body is fixedly connected with a pair of symmetrical plug body wing plates, the width of each channel is 2.5mm, the thickness of each channel is 1mm, and the positions of the plug body wing plates correspond to the guide grooves;

a plug hole is formed in the center of the plug body, and the aperture is 5 mm;

the thermometer is a mercury glass thermometer with the length of 120mm and the diameter of 5mm, and the plug hole is inserted into the thermometer from the upper part of the thermometer to a proper position;

the upper part of the thermometer is held by hand and placed into the taper hole, the plug body wing plate is superposed with the guide groove, the bottom of the thermometer is placed in working solution in the dyeing cup, and the plug body expands and fixes the thermometer inserted inside;

covering the cover body, and starting a temperature measurement experiment of the dyeing and finishing process;

in the experimental process, after the temperature of the working fluid rises, the plug body is lifted through the upper part of the handheld thermometer and is inserted into the taper hole after rotating for 90 degrees, the plug body is tightly expanded and fixed on the side wall of the taper hole through the outer side wall of the plug body wing plate, and redundant gas in the dyeing cup 11 is discharged through the guide groove.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of dyeing and finishing engineering, and particularly relates to a dyeing cup cover with a temperature measuring device for a dyeing and finishing process experiment and an operation method.

Background

Dyeing and finishing process experiments mostly adopt dyeing cups made of glass materials, and the diameter of the upper part of a cup opening is slightly larger than that of a cup body. When a dyeing and finishing process experiment is carried out, the dyeing cup needs to be placed in a constant-temperature water bath for heating or heat preservation, and because the dyeing cup does not have a cup cover, water gradually evaporates along with the rise of temperature in the heating process, so that the bath ratio in the cup is easy to decrease, the dyeing defect is caused, and particularly the phenomenon of uneven dyeing is obvious.

When the temperature of the working solution in the cup is measured, the temperature is adjusted and controlled only by the temperature value displayed by the control panel of the water bath kettle, the change condition of the temperature in the cup is observed by manual temperature measurement, and when the temperature is measured by a handheld thermometer or directly placed in a dyeing cup, the hot steam evaporated in the cup is easy to scald, and the chemical medicines such as acid, alkali and oxidant contained in the working solution are also easy to contact with the hands of operators, so that the problems of pollution, corrosion and other safety are caused.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the dyeing cup cover with the temperature measuring device for the dyeing and finishing process experiment and the operation method, and the problem of dyeing defects caused by the fact that the process bath ratio is reduced due to water evaporation of the dyeing cup in the heating and heat preservation processes of the experiment is solved; the temperature can be measured in real time in the heating and heat preservation processes, so that the temperature is more real-time and accurate; avoid experiment medicine and operating personnel's hand contact, reduce because hand pollution, corruption and other safety problems that cause during the experiment temperature measurement guarantee student's experiment safety.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a dyeing cup cover with a temperature measuring device for dyeing and finishing process experiments and an operation method thereof comprise a cover body, a base, a thermometer, a plug body, plug body wing plates, silica gel sealing rings and a lifting cover convex ring, wherein the cover body is positioned on the cup mouth of a dyeing cup, the silica gel sealing rings are arranged on the periphery of the cover body, the dyeing cup is sealed by the cover body through the silica gel sealing rings, a threaded hole is formed in the center of the cover body, the base is screwed into the threaded hole through external threads at the bottom, the outer wall of the top of the base is fixedly connected with the lifting cover convex ring, the top of the base is provided with a taper hole communicated with a cavity below the cover body, two symmetrical guide grooves are formed in the inner wall of the taper hole, the plug body with the same conical surface as the conical surface of the taper hole is plugged into the taper hole, a pair of symmetrical plug body wing plates is fixedly connected with the side walls of the plug body, the plug body expands and fixes the thermometer inserted inside.

Furthermore, the cover body and the base are both supported by transparent materials, and the numerical value of the thermometer can be conveniently observed at the side wall of the base.

Furthermore, the plug body is made of transparent rubber or silica gel, so that the plug body is convenient to seal when filling the taper hole of the base, and the numerical value of the thermometer at the position is convenient to observe.

Furthermore, the slope of the guide groove is the same as that of the taper hole, the inner arc surface of the guide groove is the same as that of the taper hole, the slope of a plug body wing plate of the plug body is the same as that of the guide groove, the outer arc surface of the plug body is the same as that of the inner arc surface of the guide groove, the plug body is inserted into the taper hole along the guide groove through the plug body wing plate, the plug body is tightly expanded and fixed in the middle of the taper hole through the side wall of the plug body, the taper hole is sealed, the plug body is pulled through a thermometer, rotated by 90 degrees and then inserted into the taper hole, the plug body is tightly expanded and fixed on the side wall of the taper hole through the.

An operation method of a dyeing cup cover with a temperature measuring device for dyeing and finishing process experiments comprises the following steps:

A. the cover body is circular, the diameter is 150mm, the thickness is 5mm, the central part of the cover body is provided with a circular threaded hole with internal threads, and the diameter is 35 mm;

B. the silica gel sealing ring is 1mm in thickness and 5mm in width and is annularly adhered to the periphery of the inner surface of the cover body by adopting special glue;

C. the base is a cylinder and is made of transparent acrylic materials, the diameter of the base is 35mm, the height of the base is 35mm, and the base is arranged at the center of the cover body;

D. the inner thread of the threaded hole of the cover body is connected with the outer thread of the base, and the height of the outer thread is 5 mm;

E. the upper part of the base is provided with a lifting cover convex ring, the diameter of the lifting cover convex ring is 40mm, the thickness of the lifting cover convex ring is 3mm, and the lifting cover convex ring is held by hands when the cover body is opened and closed;

F. the center of the base is a taper hole, the diameter of the upper opening of the taper hole is 200mm, and the diameter of the lower opening of the taper hole is 120 mm;

G. two symmetrical guide grooves are formed in the inner wall of the taper hole, the number of the guide grooves is two, the width of each guide groove is 3mm, and the depth of each guide groove is 1.5 mm;

H. a plug body with the same slope as the conical surface is plugged into the conical hole, the diameter of the upper part of the plug body is 165mm, the diameter of the lower part of the plug body is 155, and the appearance height is 6 mm;

I. the side wall of the plug body 7 is fixedly connected with a pair of symmetrical plug body wing plates, the width of each channel is 2.5mm, the thickness of each channel is 1mm, and the positions of the plug body wing plates correspond to the guide grooves;

J. a plug hole is formed in the center of the plug body, and the aperture is 5 mm;

K. the thermometer is a mercury glass thermometer with the length of 120mm and the diameter of 5mm, and the plug hole is inserted into the thermometer from the upper part of the thermometer to a proper position;

l, holding the upper part of the thermometer by hand, placing the upper part of the thermometer into the taper hole, overlapping the wing plate of the plug body with the guide groove, placing the bottom of the thermometer into working solution in the dyeing cup, and expanding and fixing the thermometer inserted in the plug body;

m, covering the cover body, and starting a temperature measurement experiment of the dyeing and finishing process;

n, in the experimental process, after the temperature of the working fluid rises, the plug body is lifted through the upper part of the handheld thermometer and is inserted into the taper hole after rotating for 90 degrees, the plug body is tightly expanded and fixed on the side wall of the taper hole through the outer side wall of the plug body wing plate, and redundant gas in the dyeing cup 11 is discharged through the guide groove.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the problems that the water in the dyeing cup is easy to evaporate and the temperature is difficult to measure in the dyeing and finishing process experiment are solved; the problem of dyeing defects caused by the fact that the process bath ratio is reduced due to water evaporation of the dyeing cup in the experimental heating and heat preservation processes is solved; the temperature can be measured in real time in the heating and heat preservation processes, so that the temperature is more real-time and accurate; the excess gas can be automatically discharged in time after the temperature of the working fluid in the dyeing cup rises, and the operation is simple and convenient; avoid experiment medicine and operating personnel's hand contact, reduce because hand pollution, corruption and other safety problems that cause during the experiment temperature measurement guarantee student's experiment safety.

Drawings

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.

Fig. 1 is a top view of the cover of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a structural sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the base structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a top view of the base of the present invention.

Figure 5 is a top view of the plug body of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures:

1. the novel dyeing machine comprises a cover body, 2, a base, 3, a taper hole, 4, a guide groove, 5, a threaded hole, 6, a thermometer, 7, a plug body, 8, a plug body wing plate, 9, a plug hole, 10, a silica gel sealing ring, 11, a dyeing cup, 12, a lifting cover convex ring, 13, working liquid, 14 and external threads.

Detailed Description

Example 1:

as shown in figures 1-5, a dyeing cup cover with a temperature measuring device for dyeing and finishing process experiments and an operation method thereof, comprises a cover body 1, a base 2, a thermometer 6, a plug body 7, a plug body wing plate 8, a silica gel sealing ring 10 and a lifting cover convex ring 12, wherein the cover body 1 is positioned on the cup mouth of a dyeing cup 11, the silica gel sealing ring 10 is arranged on the periphery of the cover body 1, the dyeing cup 11 is sealed by the cover body 1 through the silica gel sealing ring 10, a threaded hole 5 is arranged at the center of the cover body 1, the base 2 is screwed into the threaded hole 5 through a bottom external thread 14, the outer wall of the top of the base 2 is fixedly connected with the lifting cover convex ring 12, the top of the base 2 is provided with a taper hole 3 communicated with a cavity below the cover body 1, the inner wall of the taper hole 3 is provided with two symmetrical guide grooves 4, the plug body 7 with the same conical surface as the taper surface is plugged into the taper hole 3, the side, a plug hole 9 is formed in the center of the plug body 7, a thermometer 6 is inserted into the plug hole 9, the bottom of the thermometer 6 is positioned in the working liquid 13 in the dye cup 11, and the plug body 7 expands and fixes the thermometer 6 inserted inside.

Furthermore, the cover body 1 is made of transparent hard silica gel materials, the base 2 is made of transparent acrylic materials, and the numerical value of the thermometer 6 can be observed conveniently on the side wall of the base 2.

Further, the plug body 7 is made of transparent rubber or silica gel, so that sealing is facilitated when the taper hole of the base 2 is filled, and the numerical value of the thermometer 6 at the position is convenient to observe.

Further, the slope of the guide groove 4 is the same as that of the taper hole 3, the inner arc surface of the guide groove 4 is the same as that of the taper hole 3, the slope of the plug body wing plate 8 of the plug body 7 is the same as that of the guide groove 4, the outer arc surface of the plug body is the same as that of the inner arc surface of the guide groove 4, the plug body 7 is inserted into the taper hole 3 along the guide groove 4 through the plug body wing plate 8, is fixed in the middle of the taper hole 3 through expansion of the side wall of the plug body, seals the taper hole 3, is rotated by 90 degrees and then inserted into the taper hole 3, is fixed on the side wall of the taper hole 3 through expansion of the outer side wall of the plug body wing plate 8, and redundant gas in the dyeing cup 11 is discharged through the guide.

Example 2: the use and operation process of the dyeing cup cover with the temperature measuring device and the operation method for the dyeing and finishing process experiment are described by taking a dyeing cup with an opening with an inner diameter of 150mm, a cup body with an inner diameter of 100mm and a cup body with a height of 180mm as an example.

An operation method of a dyeing cup cover with a temperature measuring device for dyeing and finishing process experiments comprises the following steps:

o. the cover body 1 is circular, the diameter is 150mm, the thickness is 5mm, the central part of the cover body 1 is provided with a circular threaded hole 5 with internal threads, and the diameter is 35 mm;

p, a silica gel sealing ring 10 with the thickness of 1mm and the width of 5mm is annularly adhered to the periphery of the inner surface of the cover body 1 by adopting special glue;

q, the base 2 is a cylinder, is made of transparent acrylic material, has the diameter of 35mm and the height of 35mm, and is arranged at the center of the cover body 1;

r, internal threads of the threaded hole 5 of the cover body 1 are connected with external threads 14 of the base 2, and the height of the external threads 14 is 5 mm;

s, a cover lifting convex ring 12 is arranged at the upper part of the base 2, the diameter is 40mm, the thickness is 3mm, and when the cover body 1 is opened and closed, the cover lifting convex ring 12 is held by hands;

t, a conical hole 3 is formed in the center of the base 2, the diameter of an upper opening of the conical hole 3 is 200mm, and the diameter of a lower opening of the conical hole 3 is 120 mm;

u, two symmetrical guide grooves 4 are formed in the inner wall of the taper hole 3, the number of the guide grooves 4 is two, the width of each guide groove is 3mm, and the depth of each guide groove is 1.5 mm;

v, a plug body 7 with the same slope as the conical surface is plugged into the conical hole 3, the diameter of the upper part of the plug body 7 is 165mm, the diameter of the lower part of the plug body is 155 mm, and the appearance height is 6 mm;

w, the side wall of the plug body 7 is fixedly connected with a pair of symmetrical plug body wing plates 8, the width of each channel is 2.5mm, the thickness of each channel is 1mm, and the positions of the plug body wing plates 8 correspond to the guide grooves 4;

x, a plug hole 9 is formed in the center of the plug body 7, and the aperture is 5 mm;

y, the thermometer 6 adopts a mercury glass thermometer, the length is 120mm, the diameter is 5mm, and the plug hole 9 is inserted into the thermometer from the upper part of the thermometer 6 to a proper position;

z, holding the upper part of a thermometer 6 by hand, placing the upper part into a taper hole 3, overlapping a plug body wing plate 8 with a guide groove 4, placing the bottom of the thermometer 6 into working liquid 13 in a dye cup 11, and expanding and fixing the thermometer 6 inserted into the plug body 7;

covering the cover body 1, and starting a temperature measurement experiment of the dyeing and finishing process;

in the experimental process, after the temperature of the working fluid rises, the plug body 7 is lifted and pulled through the upper part of the handheld thermometer 6, the plug body is rotated by 90 degrees and then inserted into the taper hole 3, the plug body is expanded and tightly fixed on the side wall of the taper hole 3 through the outer side wall of the plug body wing plate 8, and redundant gas in the dyeing cup 11 is discharged through the guide groove 4.