Can carry car to tree felling machine of branch segmentation branch leaf classified collection

文档序号:723703 发布日期:2021-04-20 浏览:29次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种可对树枝分段枝叶分类收集的伐树机装载车 (Can carry car to tree felling machine of branch segmentation branch leaf classified collection ) 是由 金发权 于 2021-01-11 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种可对树枝分段枝叶分类收集的伐树机装载车,包括移动底板,所述移动底板上端面固定连接有功能箱,所述功能箱内设有处理腔,所述处理腔内左右对称固定连接有两个震荡滑槽,所述震荡滑槽内设有震荡腔,所述震荡腔内滑动连接有震荡滑块,所述震荡滑块上端面固定连接有震荡弹簧,所述震荡滑块固定连接有震荡板;本发明的一种可对树枝分段枝叶分类收集的伐树机装载车,本设备通过前端装载砍树机,在砍树除皮过程中,将树木的树枝通过循环打断装置,进行打断收集,进一步通过内部震荡拍打装置的作用,对树枝和树叶进行高效分离后分类收集,因此本发明避免了砍树后现场混乱加重清理工作的问题,同时避免了资源的浪费。(The invention discloses a tree feller loading vehicle capable of classifying and collecting branches and branches in a segmented manner, which comprises a movable bottom plate, wherein a function box is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the movable bottom plate, a treatment cavity is arranged in the function box, two oscillating sliding grooves are fixedly connected in the treatment cavity in a bilateral symmetry manner, an oscillating cavity is arranged in each oscillating sliding groove, an oscillating slide block is connected in each oscillating cavity in a sliding manner, an oscillating spring is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of each oscillating slide block, and each oscillating slide block is fixedly connected with an oscillating plate; according to the loading vehicle of the tree felling machine, which can be used for classifying and collecting branches and leaves in a branch segmenting mode, the tree felling machine is loaded at the front end, branches of trees are interrupted and collected through the circulation interruption device in the process of cutting trees and removing barks, and the branches and leaves are efficiently separated and then classified and collected through the action of the internal vibration beating device, so that the problem that the field is disordered and the cleaning work is increased after the trees are cut is solved, and meanwhile, the waste of resources is avoided.)

1. The utility model provides a can be to tree feller loading car of branch segmentation branch and leaf classified collection, including removing the bottom plate, its characterized in that: the upper end face of the movable bottom plate is fixedly connected with a function box, a treatment cavity is arranged in the function box, two oscillation sliding grooves are symmetrically and fixedly connected in the treatment cavity in the left-right direction, an oscillation cavity is arranged in the oscillation sliding grooves, an oscillation sliding block is connected in the oscillation cavity in a sliding manner, an oscillation spring is fixedly connected on the upper end face of the oscillation sliding block, an oscillation plate is fixedly connected on the oscillation sliding block, an extension spring is fixedly connected on the lower end face of the oscillation plate and used for reset action, a transmission cavity is arranged on the inner wall of the function box, a power motor box is fixedly connected in the transmission cavity, a power motor is fixedly connected in the power motor box, a power shaft is dynamically connected with the power motor, a transmission helical gear is fixedly connected at the tail end of the power shaft, a matching helical gear is meshed with, the tail end of the transmission fan shaft is arranged in the airflow box, an airflow cavity is arranged in the airflow box, the tail end of the transmission fan shaft is fixedly connected with an airflow fan, the inner wall of the treatment cavity is fixedly connected with an annular air transmission plate, the annular air transmission plate is communicated with an air transmission pipe, the tail end of the air transmission pipe is communicated with the airflow cavity, the annular array of the annular air transmission plate is fixedly connected with an airflow nozzle, the airflow nozzle is used for generating upward airflow, the inner wall of the treatment cavity is provided with a lifting transmission chute, the lifting transmission chute is connected with a lifting plate in a sliding manner, the upper end face of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a lifting spring, the lifting plate is internally connected with a telescopic screen plate in a sliding manner, the lower end face of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a lifting transmission line, the tail end of the lifting transmission line is fixedly connected with the lower end face, motor case fixedly connected with drive motor, drive motor longitudinal symmetry power connection has two transmission shafts, the upside drive shaft fixedly connected with rotary rod, rotary rod fixedly connected with fixed block, the rotatory dead lever of fixed block fixedly connected with, rotatory dead lever fixedly connected with delimbing blade, delimbing blade is used for breaking the branch and handling, the downside drive shaft fixedly connected with changes the solid board, the function incasement is equipped with the leaf chamber, leaf chamber top inner wall fixedly connected with fan housing, change solid board end and arrange in the fan housing, change the terminal fixedly connected with of solid board and push down the fan, push down the fan and be used for producing and push down the air current.

2. The tree felling machine loading vehicle capable of classifying and collecting branches and leaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air flow box is fixedly connected with a main air flow pipe, the tail end of the main air flow pipe is fixedly connected with a transverse nozzle, the transverse nozzle is communicated with the treatment cavity, and the transverse nozzle is used for blowing out air flow to enable leaves to enter the leaf cavity.

3. The tree felling machine loading vehicle capable of classifying and collecting branches and leaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wood felling machine is characterized in that a fixing piece is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the movable bottom plate, a steering power shaft is rotatably connected to the fixing piece, an installing and connecting piece is fixedly connected to the steering power shaft, and the installing and connecting piece is used for installing and connecting the felling machine.

4. The tree felling machine loading vehicle capable of classifying and collecting branches and leaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: function case upside inner wall is equipped with the support chamber, support intracavity sliding connection has the backup pad, terminal surface fixedly connected with supporting spring under the backup pad, backup pad top fixedly connected with connecting plate, connecting plate fixedly connected with cooperation slide, the array swivelling joint has the cooperation dwang in the cooperation slide, the cooperation dwang is used for reducing timber and removes process resistance.

5. The tree felling machine loading vehicle capable of classifying and collecting branches and leaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: the power shaft is fixedly connected with an oscillating cam, and the oscillating cam is used for intermittently impacting an oscillating plate to form reciprocating oscillating action.

6. The tree felling machine loading vehicle capable of classifying and collecting branches and leaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the top of the functional box is provided with a door control cavity, a door control electromagnet is fixedly connected in the door control cavity, a door control slider is connected in the door control cavity in a sliding manner, a sealing door plate is fixedly connected to the end face of the right side of the door control slider, and the sealing door plate is used for controlling the opening and closing of the treatment cavity.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a tree felling machine loading vehicle capable of classifying and collecting branches, segments and leaves, and mainly relates to the technical field of wood correlation.

Background

Along with the development of the times, people are increasingly large in demand for resources, wood processing products are full of lives of people, people are increasingly rising to the demand of wood, birth of a felling machine is facilitated, the tree felling machine is usually lifted by a crane to cut trees, but the tree felling machine is subjected to tree cutting and bark removing work through the crane, a large amount of chips and branch leaves can appear in the tree felling process, the work is finished and then the site is quite disordered, certain influence is caused to subsequent wood removing work, the branch leaves belong to available resources, the mode not only influences the quality of a working environment, but also causes resource waste. The present invention improves upon the above-mentioned disadvantages.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a loading vehicle of a tree felling machine, which can collect branches, branches and leaves in a classified manner, and overcomes the problems.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.

The invention relates to a felling machine loading vehicle capable of classifying and collecting branches and leaves in sections, which comprises a moving bottom plate, wherein a function box is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the moving bottom plate, a treatment cavity is arranged in the function box, two oscillating chutes are fixedly connected in the treatment cavity in a bilateral symmetry manner, an oscillating cavity is arranged in each oscillating chute, an oscillating slide block is slidably connected in each oscillating cavity, an oscillating spring is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of each oscillating slide block, each oscillating slide block is fixedly connected with an oscillating plate, a tension spring is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of each oscillating plate and used for resetting, a transmission cavity is arranged on the inner wall of the function box, a power motor box is fixedly connected in each transmission cavity, a power motor is fixedly connected in each power motor box, a power shaft is dynamically connected with the power motor, and a transmission helical gear is fixedly connected, the transmission bevel gear is meshed and connected with a matching bevel gear, the upper end face of the matching bevel gear is fixedly connected with a transmission fan shaft, the tail end of the transmission fan shaft is arranged in an airflow box, an airflow cavity is arranged in the airflow box, the tail end of the transmission fan shaft is fixedly connected with an airflow fan, the inner wall of the treatment cavity is fixedly connected with an annular air transmission plate, the annular air transmission plate is communicated with an air transmission pipe, the tail end of the air transmission pipe is communicated with the airflow cavity, an annular array of the annular air transmission plate is fixedly connected with an airflow nozzle, the airflow nozzle is used for generating upward airflow, the inner wall of the treatment cavity is provided with a lifting transmission chute, the lifting transmission chute is slidably connected with a lifting plate, the upper end face of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a lifting spring, the lifting plate is slidably connected with a telescopic screen plate, the lower end face of the lifting plate is, the utility model discloses a tree branch cutting machine, including function case, motor case, transmission motor longitudinal symmetry power connection, upside transmission shaft fixedly connected with rotary rod, rotary rod fixedly connected with fixed block, the rotatory dead lever of fixed block fixedly connected with, rotatory dead lever fixedly connected with delimber blade, delimber blade is used for breaking the branch and handling, the downside transmission shaft fixedly connected with changes solid board, the function incasement is equipped with the leaf chamber, leaf chamber top inner wall fixedly connected with fan housing, change solid board end and arrange in the fan housing, change the terminal fixedly connected with fan of pressing down of solid board, the fan of pressing down is used for producing the air current of pressing down.

Furthermore, the airflow box is fixedly connected with a main airflow pipe, the tail end of the main airflow pipe is fixedly connected with a transverse nozzle, the transverse nozzle is communicated with the treatment cavity, and the transverse nozzle is used for blowing airflow to enable the leaves to enter the leaf cavity.

Further, the upper end face of the movable bottom plate is fixedly connected with a fixing piece, the fixing piece is rotatably connected with a steering power shaft, the steering power shaft is fixedly connected with an installation connecting piece, and the installation connecting piece is used for connection and installation of the felling machine.

Further, function case upside inner wall is equipped with the support chamber, it has the backup pad to support intracavity sliding connection, terminal surface fixedly connected with supporting spring under the backup pad, backup pad top fixedly connected with connecting plate, connecting plate fixedly connected with cooperation slide, the array swivelling joint has the cooperation dwang in the cooperation slide, the cooperation dwang is used for reducing timber and removes process resistance.

Furthermore, the power shaft is fixedly connected with an oscillating cam, and the oscillating cam is used for intermittently impacting an oscillating plate to form reciprocating oscillating action.

Furthermore, the inner wall of the top of the functional box is provided with a door control cavity, a door control electromagnet is fixedly connected in the door control cavity, a door control sliding block is connected in the door control cavity in a sliding manner, and a sealing door plate is fixedly connected to the right end face of the door control sliding block and used for controlling the opening and closing of the treatment cavity.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the loading vehicle of the tree felling machine, which can be used for classifying and collecting branches and leaves in a branch segmenting mode, the tree felling machine is loaded at the front end, branches of trees are interrupted and collected through the circulation interruption device in the process of cutting trees and removing barks, and the branches and leaves are efficiently separated and then classified and collected through the action of the internal vibration beating device, so that the problem that the field is disordered and the cleaning work is increased after the trees are cut is solved, and meanwhile, the waste of resources is avoided.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of B of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of C in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

With reference to fig. 1-4, the felling machine loading vehicle capable of collecting branches and branches according to different categories comprises a movable bottom plate 11, a functional box 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the movable bottom plate 11, a processing chamber 35 is arranged in the functional box 13, two oscillation sliding grooves 64 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the processing chamber 35 symmetrically, an oscillation chamber 65 is arranged in the oscillation sliding grooves 64, an oscillation sliding block 66 is slidably connected to the oscillation chamber 65, an oscillation spring 67 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the oscillation sliding block 66, an oscillation plate 46 is fixedly connected to the oscillation sliding block 66, an extension spring 47 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the oscillation plate 46, the extension spring 47 is used for resetting, a transmission chamber 43 is arranged on the inner wall of the functional box 13, a power motor box 41 is fixedly connected to the transmission chamber 43, and a power motor 42 is fixedly connected to the power motor box, the power motor 42 is in power connection with a power shaft 44, the tail end of the power shaft 44 is fixedly connected with a transmission bevel gear 49, the transmission bevel gear 49 is in meshing connection with a matching bevel gear 50, the upper end face of the matching bevel gear 50 is fixedly connected with a transmission fan shaft 51, the tail end of the transmission fan shaft 51 is arranged in an airflow box 52, an airflow cavity 53 is arranged in the airflow box 52, the tail end of the transmission fan shaft 51 is fixedly connected with an airflow fan 54, the inner wall of the processing cavity 35 is fixedly connected with an annular air transmission plate 61, the annular air transmission plate 61 is communicated with an air transmission pipe 63, the tail end of the air transmission pipe 63 is communicated with the airflow cavity 53, the annular array of the annular air transmission plate 61 is fixedly connected with airflow nozzles 62, the airflow nozzles 62 are used for generating upward airflow, the inner wall of the processing cavity 35 is provided with a lifting transmission chute 36, the upper end face of the lifting plate 38 is fixedly connected with a lifting spring 40, a telescopic screen plate 39 is connected in the lifting plate 38 in a sliding manner, a lifting transmission line 37 is fixedly connected on the lower end face of the lifting plate 38, the tail end of the lifting transmission line 37 is fixedly connected on the lower end face of the vibrating plate 46, the function box 13 is provided with a rotary open cavity 21, a motor box 18 is fixedly connected in the rotary open cavity 21, the motor box 18 is fixedly connected with a transmission motor 19, the transmission motor 19 is vertically and symmetrically connected with two transmission shafts 20, the transmission shaft 20 at the upper side is fixedly connected with a rotary rod 22, the rotary rod 22 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 23, the fixed block 23 is fixedly connected with a rotary fixed rod 24, the rotary fixed rod 24 is fixedly connected with a branch breaking blade 25, the branch breaking blade 25 is used for breaking branches, and the transmission shaft 20 is fixedly, the multifunctional box 13 is internally provided with a leaf cavity 14, the inner wall of the top of the leaf cavity 14 is fixedly connected with a fan cover 15, the tail end of the rotating and fixing plate 17 is arranged in the fan cover 15, the tail end of the rotating and fixing plate 17 is fixedly connected with a downward-pressing fan 16, and the downward-pressing fan 16 is used for generating downward-pressing airflow.

Advantageously, a main air flow duct 55 is fixedly connected to the air flow box 52, and a transverse nozzle 56 is fixedly connected to the end of the main air flow duct 55, the transverse nozzle 56 communicating with the treatment chamber 35, the transverse nozzle 56 being used for blowing out an air flow to introduce the leaves into the leaf chamber 14.

Advantageously, a fixing part 57 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the movable bottom plate 11, a steering power shaft 59 is rotatably connected to the fixing part 57, a mounting connecting part 58 is fixedly connected to the steering power shaft 59, and the mounting connecting part 58 is used for connecting and mounting the feller.

Beneficially, function box 13 upside inner wall is equipped with support chamber 68, sliding connection has backup pad 70 in support chamber 68, terminal surface fixedly connected with supporting spring 69 under backup pad 70, backup pad 70 top fixedly connected with connecting plate 72, connecting plate 72 fixedly connected with cooperation slide 71, array swivelling joint has cooperation dwang 73 in the cooperation slide 71, cooperation dwang 73 is used for reducing timber and removes the process resistance.

Advantageously, an oscillating cam 45 is fixedly connected to the power shaft 44, and the oscillating cam 45 is used for intermittently impacting an oscillating plate 46 to form a reciprocating oscillating action.

Advantageously, the inner wall of the top of the functional box 13 is provided with a door control cavity 26, a door control electromagnet 27 is fixedly connected in the door control cavity 26, a door control slider 28 is slidably connected in the door control cavity 26, and a sealing door plate 31 is fixedly connected to the end face of the right side of the door control slider 28, wherein the sealing door plate 31 is used for controlling the opening and closing of the treatment cavity 35.

Sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device:

1. during the work of cutting trees, the movable bottom plate 11 moves to be close to the trees, the trees are fixedly cut off by the tree cutting machine arranged on the right side of the mounting connecting piece 58, the steering power shaft 59 is started to drive the mounting connecting piece 58 to rotate for ninety degrees, so that the trees are placed on the upper side of the function box 13, and the tree cutting machine is started to move the trees to the right to perform the work of peeling and branch and leaf removing;

2. the branches are poked into the processing cavity 35, the transmission motor 19 is started to drive the rotating rod 22 to rotate, and in the process, the branch cutting blade 25 is made to cut the branches in a reciprocating mode, so that the cut branches enter the processing cavity 35, and further the branches are prevented from scattering on the ground and blocking subsequent work;

3. after working for a period of time, the gate control electromagnet 27 is electrified to push the sealing door panel 31 to close the processing chamber 35, the retractable screen panel 39 is started to extend, the power motor 42 is further started to drive the power shaft 44 to rotate, so that the airflow fan 54 rotates at high speed to generate airflow, meanwhile, the power shaft 44 rotates to drive the oscillating cam 45 to rotate, so that the oscillating plate 46 realizes reciprocating oscillating action, at the same time, the up-and-down movement of the vibration plate 46 pulls the lift transmission line 37, so that the lift plate 38 moves down, then the branches are vibrated by the vibration plate 46 and make reciprocating impact action with the retractable net plate 39, so that the leaves fall off, the retractable net plate 39 is started to retract, and then, the leaves are blown by the airflow nozzle 62 and the transverse nozzle 56 to enter the leaf cavity 14 along with the airflow, meanwhile, the transmission motor 19 is started to drive the downward-pressing fan 16 to rotate at a high speed, so that downward airflow is generated, and internal leaves are prevented from flying out of the leaf cavity 14.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

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