阅读说明：本技术 一种防滑组件以及配套的防滑楼梯 (Anti-skidding assembly and matched anti-skidding stair ) 是由 时维玉 曹希坤 张兰方 赵振艾 季勇 王运力 于 2020-12-31 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及楼梯防护技术领域,尤其是一种防滑组件以及配套的防滑楼梯,包括一安装在楼梯台阶脚踏面上的耐磨基板,所述耐磨基板的底部沿其宽度方向间隔设置有若干个条状卡条,所述条状卡条与所述耐磨基板之间为一体成型,所述耐磨基板的内侧低于其外侧,在所述耐磨基板的内侧设置有一排水组件,所述排水组件用于将耐磨基板上堆积的水流快速排出,本防滑组件可以根据需要进行预先安装,也可在楼梯混凝土结构施工后进行安装,施工灵活性较强,更换方便；本防滑组件其整体结构采用外侧向上高起的结构,且整个结构表面设置有防滑凸纹,能够双效起到防滑作用,防护性更好。(The invention relates to the technical field of stair protection, in particular to an anti-skid assembly and a matched anti-skid stair, which comprise a wear-resistant base plate arranged on a stair step tread, wherein the bottom of the wear-resistant base plate is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped clamping strips at intervals along the width direction, the strip-shaped clamping strips and the wear-resistant base plate are integrally formed, the inner side of the wear-resistant base plate is lower than the outer side of the wear-resistant base plate, and the inner side of the wear-resistant base plate is provided with a drainage assembly for quickly draining water flow accumulated on the wear-resistant base plate; its overall structure of this antiskid assembly adopts the structure that the outside upwards rises, and whole structural surface is provided with the antiskid burr, can the economic benefits and social benefits play anti-skidding effect, and the protectiveness is better.)

1. An anti-skid assembly, comprising: including one install the wear-resisting base plate on stair step tread, the bottom of wear-resisting base plate is provided with a plurality of strip card strip along its width direction interval, the strip card strip with be integrated into one piece between the wear-resisting base plate, the inboard of wear-resisting base plate is less than its outside the inboard of wear-resisting base plate is provided with a drainage subassembly, drainage subassembly is used for discharging accumulational rivers on the wear-resisting base plate fast.

2. A slip control assembly according to claim 1, wherein: the drainage assembly comprises an opening groove which is formed in the inner side of the wear-resistant base plate and is formed in the length direction of the wear-resistant base plate, the outer end of the opening groove is lower than the inner end of the opening groove, and an outlet of the outer end of the opening groove is communicated with a drainage pipeline on the outer side wall of the stair main body.

3. A slip control assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outer side of the wear-resistant base plate is provided with an anti-skidding structure, and the anti-skidding structure is used for protecting the outer edge corners of the stair steps.

4. A slip control assembly as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and the surface of the wear-resistant substrate is provided with anti-skid convex lines.

5. An anti-skid assembly as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the four corners of the surface of the wear-resistant substrate are provided with a plurality of vertical thread through holes, and the vertical thread through holes are fixedly connected with the stair step tread through vertical connecting bolts.

6. An anti-skid assembly as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the end face of the strip-shaped clamping strip is in an isosceles trapezoid structure, and the length of the upper bottom edge of the isosceles trapezoid is smaller than that of the lower bottom edge.

7. An anti-skid assembly as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the front end of the anti-skid structure is vertically arranged downwards and is abutted against the vertical surface of the stair step, a plurality of induction foot lamps are arranged on the vertical surface of the anti-skid structure at intervals along the length direction of the vertical surface, each induction foot lamp is an acoustic control and light control integrated lamp, a plurality of transverse through holes are respectively arranged at the four corners of the anti-skid structure, and each transverse through hole is fixedly connected with the vertical surface of the stair step through a transverse connecting bolt.

8. An antiskid stair which is characterized in that: the anti-skid assembly comprises a stair plate, wherein a plurality of upper connecting surfaces and a plurality of lower connecting surfaces which are connected with building floor boards are respectively arranged on the top horizontal section and the bottom horizontal section of the stair plate, the upper connecting surfaces and the lower connecting surfaces are fixedly connected with the building floor boards corresponding to the upper layer and the lower layer through connecting wall bolts, a plurality of stair steps are arranged on the stair plate, the anti-skid assembly of any one of claims 1 to 7 is mounted on each stair step, a plurality of strip-shaped clamping grooves matched with the strip-shaped clamping strips are prefabricated on the tread surface of each stair step, a plurality of strip-shaped clamping grooves which are coaxially arranged with the vertical threaded through holes at corresponding positions and matched with the vertical connecting bolts are arranged at four corners of the tread surface of each stair step, a plurality of strip-shaped clamping grooves which are coaxially arranged with the horizontal threaded through holes at corresponding positions and matched with the horizontal connecting bolts are arranged at four corners of the facade of each stair step .

9. The anti-slip staircase according to claim 8, characterized in that: the anti-skidding stair is a fully prefabricated structural part.

10. A staircase as defined in claim 9, wherein: the outer end face of the stair board is provided with a pipe clamping groove, an anti-corrosion drainage pipeline is fixedly installed inside the pipe clamping groove, and an inlet and an outlet of the drainage pipeline are connected to an upper connecting face and a lower connecting face of an upper layer or a lower layer adjacent to the drainage pipeline respectively.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of stair protection, in particular to an anti-skidding component and a matched anti-skidding stair.

Background

In recent years, people are frequently injured when falling down due to too smooth stairs, so that the technical problem of stair skid prevention also attracts general attention.

Traditional stair consequently generally can lay the ceramic tile at the ladder position of stair because its decoration effect is generally noted to its general attention, and the ceramic tile has the characteristics that surface decoration effect is good usually, but the ceramic tile also has the less problem of coefficient of surface friction usually, and this problem that will lead to the pedestrian to appear sliding very easily when going upstairs and downstairs.

Also there are a great deal of current solutions to this problem at present, wherein main scheme is at the surperficial welt of paving of stair ladder, thereby can play skid-proof effect, but this kind of way can play certain antiskid effect, but the step often can have uncomfortable sense owing to excessive protruding when walking on it, the damage easily appears after using a period in the welt simultaneously, need often change, the later maintenance construction is unchangeable relatively, the problem of inconvenient management also exists simultaneously, the easy dust of piling up in the welt position and easily cause the welt position ponding when cleaning and should not discharge, influence the aesthetic property and the result of use of whole stair.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve one of the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides an anti-skidding assembly, includes that one installs the wear-resisting base plate on stair step tread, the bottom of wear-resisting base plate is provided with a plurality of strip card strip along its width direction interval, the strip card strip with be integrated into one piece between the wear-resisting base plate, the inboard of wear-resisting base plate is less than its outside the inboard of wear-resisting base plate is provided with a drainage assembly, drainage assembly is used for discharging accumulational rivers on the wear-resisting base plate fast.

Preferably, the drainage assembly comprises an opening groove which is arranged on the inner side of the wear-resistant base plate and is formed in the length direction of the wear-resistant base plate, the outer end of the opening groove is lower than the inner end of the opening groove, and an outlet of the outer end of the opening groove is communicated with a drainage pipeline on the outer side wall of the stair body.

Preferably, the outer side of the wear-resistant base plate is provided with an anti-skidding structure, and the anti-skidding structure is used for protecting the outer edge corner of the stair step.

Preferably, an anti-slip rib is arranged on the surface of the wear-resistant substrate.

Preferably, the surface four corners department of wear-resisting base plate is provided with a plurality of vertical screw thread through-hole, vertical screw thread through-hole all realizes linking firmly with stair step pedal face through vertical connecting bolt.

Preferably, the end face of the strip-shaped clamping strip is in an isosceles trapezoid structure, and the length of the upper base edge of the isosceles trapezoid is smaller than that of the lower base edge.

Preferably, the front end of the anti-skid structure is vertically arranged downwards and is abutted against the vertical surface of the stair step, a plurality of induction foot lamps are arranged on the vertical surface of the anti-skid structure at intervals along the length direction of the vertical surface, each induction foot lamp is a sound-control and light-control integrated lamp, a plurality of transverse through holes are respectively arranged at four corners of each anti-skid structure, and each transverse through hole is fixedly connected with the vertical surface of the stair step through a transverse connecting bolt.

An anti-skid stair comprises a stair plate, wherein a plurality of upper connecting surfaces and a plurality of lower connecting surfaces which are connected with building floor boards are respectively arranged on the top horizontal section and the bottom horizontal section of the stair plate, the upper connecting surfaces and the lower connecting surfaces are fixedly connected with the building floor boards corresponding to the upper layer and the lower layer through connecting wall bolts, a plurality of stair steps are arranged on the stair plate, an anti-skid assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is installed on each stair step, a plurality of strip-shaped clamping grooves matched with the strip-shaped clamping strips are prefabricated on treads of each stair step, a plurality of strip-shaped clamping grooves are arranged at four corners of the treads of each stair step, are coaxially arranged with vertical threaded through holes at corresponding positions and are matched with vertical connecting bolts, and a plurality of strip-shaped clamping grooves are arranged at four corners of the facades of each stair step, are coaxially arranged with the corresponding transverse threaded through holes and are matched with the transverse threaded through holes at corresponding positions The connecting bolts are matched.

Preferably, the anti-skidding stair is a fully prefabricated structural part.

Preferably, a pipe clamping groove is formed in the outer end face of the stair tread, an anti-corrosion drainage pipeline is fixedly installed in the pipe clamping groove, and an inlet and an outlet of the drainage pipeline are respectively connected to an upper connecting face and a lower connecting face of an upper layer or a lower layer adjacent to the inlet and the outlet.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the anti-skid component can be pre-installed as required, and can also be installed after the construction of a stair concrete structure, so that the anti-skid component is high in construction flexibility and convenient to replace;

2. the anti-skid component adopts a structure with the outer side being raised upwards, and the anti-skid convex lines are arranged on the surface of the whole structure, so that the anti-skid component can play a role of anti-skid in a double-effect manner, and has better protection;

3. after the whole structure is installed, the strip-shaped clamping strips are tightly clamped with the corresponding strip-shaped clamping grooves, so that the connection stability can be effectively ensured, the connection strength can be further ensured by matching with connecting bolts, meanwhile, the disassembly can be quickly realized, and the construction is simple and quick;

4. the stair is convenient to clean and rinse, the drainage effect is good after cleaning, and water and dust are not easy to accumulate on the step surface.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed description of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the detailed description of the invention or the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or components are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or components are not necessarily drawn to scale.

Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view showing the slip prevention assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the anti-slip staircase of the present invention.

In the figure, A, an antiskid component; 1. a wear-resistant substrate; 2. strip-shaped clamping strips; 3. an open slot; 4. an anti-slip structure; 5. anti-skid wales; 6. a vertical threaded through hole; 7. a vertical connecting bolt; 8. an induction foot lamp; 9. a transverse threaded through hole; 10. a transverse connecting bolt; 11. a stair tread; 12. building floor panels; 13. an upper connecting surface; 14. a lower connecting surface; 15. a wall connecting bolt; 16. stair steps; 17. a pedal surface; 18. a strip-shaped clamping groove; 19. a pipe clamping groove; 20. a water discharge pipeline; 21. and (6) erecting.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.

As shown in fig. 1-2, an antiskid assembly comprises a wear-resistant substrate 1 installed on a stair step tread 17, wherein a plurality of strip-shaped clamping strips 2 are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the bottom of the wear-resistant substrate 1, the strip-shaped clamping strips 2 and the wear-resistant substrate 1 are integrally formed, the inner side of the wear-resistant substrate 1 is lower than the outer side of the wear-resistant substrate, a drainage assembly is arranged on the inner side of the wear-resistant substrate 1, and the drainage assembly is used for rapidly discharging water flow accumulated on the wear-resistant substrate 1.

The wear-resistant base plate 1 arranged at the position can be made of composite wear-resistant resin materials and can also be made of aluminum alloy section bar structures, the whole structure is integrally formed, the whole structural strength is guaranteed, meanwhile, the installation is relatively convenient and fast, whether the connecting bolt is installed or not can be selected according to needs, and the disassembly, the replacement or the disassembly and the maintenance are also relatively convenient and fast.

In addition, after the stair step tread 17 is cleaned, stains and sewage can be quickly discharged to the upper connecting surface 13 and the lower connecting surface 14 of the corresponding stair, so that timely cleaning is carried out, and the stair step 16 is guaranteed to reduce the accumulation of the sewage.

Preferably, the drainage assembly comprises an opening groove 3 which is arranged at the inner side of the wear-resistant base plate 1 and is arranged along the length direction of the wear-resistant base plate, the outer end of the opening groove 3 is lower than the inner end of the opening groove 3, and the outlet of the outer end of the opening groove 3 is communicated with a drainage pipeline 20 on the outer side wall of the stair body.

Open slot 3 seted up here can make the rivers that contain the filth of being convenient for flow through open slot 3 fast when clearing up the step and flow to drainage pipe 20 and through drainage pipe 20 quick flow to the last connection face 13 of the stair that corresponds with down connect on face 14 to carry out timely clearance of sewage on the plane, handle convenient and fast more like this, can guarantee the quick cleanness of step face simultaneously.

Preferably, an anti-slip structure 4 is arranged on the outer side of the wear-resistant base plate 1, and the anti-slip structure 4 is used for protecting the outer edge corner of the stair step 16.

Antiskid structure 4 not only can play and carry out anti-skidding to pedestrian's step, can realize the protection to 16 positions of stair step simultaneously, prevents that the phenomenon that collides with from appearing in the stair.

Preferably, an anti-slip ridge 5 is provided on the surface of the wear-resistant substrate 1. The anti-skid effect can be better realized by matching with the structure that the inner side of the whole wear-resistant substrate 1 is inclined downwards.

Preferably, the surface four corners department of wear-resisting base plate 1 is provided with a plurality of vertical screw thread through-hole 6, vertical screw thread through-hole 6 all realizes linking firmly with stair step pedal face 17 through vertical connecting bolt 7.

When the anti-skid component A is installed, each anti-skid component A can be selected to be installed on a prefabricated stair structural member in advance, the anti-skid component A is directly installed inwards from the outer side of a stair slab 11 during installation, each strip-shaped clamping strip 2 and the corresponding strip-shaped clamping groove 18 are aligned, then the strip-shaped clamping groove 18 and the strip-shaped clamping groove 18 can be arranged in a sliding clamping mode in a wedging mode, after the anti-skid component A is installed in place, the bottom of a wear-resistant base plate 1 of the whole anti-skid component A is in butt joint with the top of a pedal surface 17 of a corresponding stair step 16, meanwhile, the inner side of a vertical section of an anti-skid structure 4 on the outer side of the wear-resistant base plate 1 is in butt; if the installation firmness is further improved, the vertical connecting bolts 7 and the transverse connecting bolts 10 can be installed and fastened, so that the connection firmness is further ensured.

Preferably, the end surface of the strip-shaped clamping strip 2 is in an isosceles trapezoid structure, and the length of the upper base edge of the isosceles trapezoid is smaller than that of the lower base edge.

The isosceles trapezoid-shaped structure can ensure that the whole wear-resistant substrate 1 cannot be lifted upwards after sliding and clamping, the stability during use after connection is ensured, and the edge warping is prevented.

Preferably, the front end of the anti-skid structure 4 is vertically arranged downwards and is abutted against the vertical surface of the stair step 16, a plurality of induction foot lamps 8 are arranged on the vertical surface of the anti-skid structure 4 at intervals along the length direction of the vertical surface, each induction foot lamp 8 is a sound-control and light-control integrated lamp, a plurality of transverse threaded through holes 9 are respectively arranged at four corners of each anti-skid structure 4, and each transverse threaded through hole 9 is fixedly connected with the vertical surface 21 of the stair step through a transverse connecting bolt 10.

The induction foot lamp 8 arranged at the position can better play a role in auxiliary lighting when being used at night, and the safety of pedestrians going up and down stairs is improved.

An antiskid stair comprises a stair plate 11, wherein a plurality of upper connecting surfaces 13 and lower connecting surfaces 14 connected with building floor plates 12 are respectively arranged on the top horizontal section and the bottom horizontal section of the stair plate 11, the upper connecting surfaces 13 and the lower connecting surfaces 14 are fixedly connected with the building floor plates 12 corresponding to the upper layer and the lower layer through connecting wall bolts 15, a plurality of stair steps 16 are arranged on the stair plate 11, an antiskid component A as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7 is arranged on each stair step 16, a plurality of strip-shaped clamping grooves 18 matched with the strip-shaped clamping strips 2 are prefabricated on treads 17 of each stair step 16, a plurality of strip-shaped clamping grooves 18 which are coaxially arranged with vertical threaded through holes 6 at corresponding positions and matched with the vertical connecting bolts 7 are arranged at four corners of the treads 17 of each stair step 16, a plurality of transverse threaded through holes 9 which are coaxially arranged with the corresponding positions and are matched with the transverse connecting bolts 10 are arranged at the four corners of the vertical surface 21 of each stair step 16.

Each strip-shaped clamping groove 18 arranged here can be used for clamping the strip-shaped clamping strip 2, and meanwhile, the strip-shaped clamping strip 2 is placed to move upwards and upwarp, so that the stability of the whole anti-skid assembly A is guaranteed.

Preferably, the anti-skidding stair are full prefabricated structural parts, so that the flexibility of installation is better realized, the field wet construction amount is reduced, and the construction efficiency is improved.

Preferably, a pipe clamping groove 19 is formed on the outer end surface of the stair tread 11, an anti-corrosion drainage pipe 20 is fixedly installed inside the pipe clamping groove 19, and an inlet and an outlet of the drainage pipe 20 are respectively connected to the upper connecting surface 13 and the lower connecting surface 14 of the upper layer or the lower layer adjacent to the drainage pipe 20.

The clamping and fixing of the drainage pipes 20 in the pipe clamping grooves 19 can effectively protect the drainage pipes 20 and facilitate the subsequent replacement and maintenance of the drainage pipes 20.

The working principle is as follows:

wear-resisting base plate 1 can adopt compound wear-resisting resin material also can adopt aluminum alloy ex-trusions structure, and overall structure integrated into one piece has guaranteed holistic structural strength, installs convenient and fast relatively simultaneously, can select whether to install connecting bolt as required, dismantles and changes or dismantle the maintenance also convenient and fast relatively. After the stair step tread 17 is cleaned, stains and sewage can be quickly discharged to the upper connecting surface 13 and the lower connecting surface 14 of the corresponding stair, so that timely cleaning is carried out, and the stair step 16 is guaranteed to reduce the accumulation of sewage. The induction foot lamp 8 can better play the role of auxiliary lighting when being used at night, and the safety of pedestrians going up and down stairs is improved.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; the modifications or the substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and the technical solutions are all covered in the scope of the claims and the specification of the present invention; it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that any alternative modifications or variations to the embodiments of the present invention may be made within the scope of the present invention.

The present invention is not described in detail, but is known to those skilled in the art.