阅读说明：本技术 一种基于数据检测的智能电表的故障检测方法 (Fault detection method of intelligent electric meter based on data detection ) 是由 张嘉岷 张福州 樊犁 成俊旭 殷科 于 2020-12-08 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种基于数据检测的智能电表的故障检测方法,此种基于数据检测的智能电表的故障检测方法包括如下步骤：获取设定区域内各智能电表在设定时间内的电压数据变化曲线；获取设定区域内各智能电表在设定时间内的电流数据变化曲线；计算出获取的电压数据变化曲线的电压平均值曲线和获取的电流数据变化曲线的电流平均值曲线；将获取的电压平均值曲线和电流平均值曲线与设定值进行对比,判断是否超出设定值,如果超出设定值,则判断为设定区域内的智能电表存在异常,本发明通过对设定区域内各智能电表的电压值和电流值的监控,能够及时得出设定区域内存在的问题,从而及时处理,反馈灵敏,并且对电压和电流同时检测使得故障检测更具有保障。(The invention discloses a fault detection method of an intelligent ammeter based on data detection, which comprises the following steps: acquiring a voltage data change curve of each intelligent electric meter in a set area within set time; acquiring a current data change curve of each intelligent electric meter in a set area within set time; calculating a voltage average value curve of the obtained voltage data change curve and a current average value curve of the obtained current data change curve; the acquired voltage average value curve and current average value curve are compared with a set value, whether the set value is exceeded or not is judged, if the set value is exceeded, the intelligent electric meters in the set area are judged to be abnormal.)

1. A fault detection method of an intelligent electric meter based on data detection is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:

(1) acquiring a voltage data change curve of each intelligent electric meter in a set area within set time;

(2) acquiring a current data change curve of each intelligent electric meter in a set area within set time;

(3) calculating a voltage average value curve of the voltage data change curve obtained in the step (1) and a current average value curve of the current data change curve obtained in the step (2);

(4) and (4) comparing the voltage average value curve and the current average value curve obtained in the step (3) with a set value, judging whether the set value is exceeded, and if the set value is exceeded, judging that the intelligent electric meter in the set area is abnormal.

2. The fault detection method for the smart meter based on the data detection as claimed in claim 1, wherein: at least six intelligent electric meters which are uniformly distributed are arranged in the set area.

3. The fault detection method for the smart meter based on the data detection as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the intelligent electric meters are connected with controllers, the controllers receive voltage data change curves and current data change curves of the intelligent voltages, and the controllers calculate voltage average value curves of the obtained voltage data change curves and current average value curves of the obtained current data change curves.

4. The fault detection method for the smart meter based on the data detection as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the controller is used for comparing a voltage average value curve with a voltage set value, the controller is used for comparing a current average value curve with a current set value, if the voltage average value curve exceeds the voltage set value, the intelligent ammeter in the set area is judged to be abnormal, and if the current average value curve exceeds the current set value, the intelligent ammeter in the set area is judged to be abnormal.

5. The fault detection method for the smart meter based on the data detection as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the controller is connected with an alarm, when the controller judges that the intelligent electric meter in the set area is abnormal, the controller drives the alarm to start, and the alarm gives an alarm.

6. The fault detection method for the smart meter based on the data detection as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the alarm is a buzzer alarm.

7. The method for detecting faults of smart meters based on data detection as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the alarm is further connected with a background server and used for sending alarm information to the background server for early warning.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent electric meter faults, in particular to a fault detection method of an intelligent electric meter based on data detection.

Background

The intelligent electric meter is an intelligent terminal of an intelligent power grid, has the metering function of basic power consumption of the traditional electric meter, and also has the functions of power consumption information storage, bidirectional multi-rate metering, user side control and bidirectional data communication in various data transmission modes in order to adapt to the use of the intelligent power grid and new energy. Along with the intelligent development of electric power system, the use amount of smart electric meter is also increasing on a large scale, in order to carry out timely feedback and processing to the maintenance of smart electric meter, the power consumption main station needs to collect the operating data of each smart electric meter, and through analyzing the data, the operating state of the smart electric meter is evaluated, and whether the smart electric meter breaks down or not is judged. However, the current smart power grid is wide in erection area, the number of smart power meters is large, the problem of the smart power meters is difficult to find in time, and the smart power meters cannot be repaired and maintained in time.

Disclosure of Invention

This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. In this section, as well as in the abstract and the title of the invention of this application, simplifications or omissions may be made to avoid obscuring the purpose of the section, the abstract and the title, and such simplifications or omissions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

The invention is provided in view of the problem of the hysteresis of the conventional intelligent electric meter in fault detection.

Therefore, the invention aims to provide a fault detection method of an intelligent ammeter based on data detection, which can timely obtain the problems existing in a set area by monitoring the voltage value and the current value of each intelligent ammeter in the set area, so that the problems can be timely processed, the feedback is sensitive, and the fault detection is more guaranteed by simultaneously detecting the voltage and the current.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the fault detection method of the intelligent ammeter based on the data detection comprises the following steps:

(1) acquiring a voltage data change curve of each intelligent electric meter in a set area within set time;

(2) acquiring a current data change curve of each intelligent electric meter in a set area within set time;

(3) calculating a voltage average value curve of the voltage data change curve obtained in the step (1) and a current average value curve of the current data change curve obtained in the step (2);

(4) and (4) comparing the voltage average value curve and the current average value curve obtained in the step (3) with a set value, judging whether the set value is exceeded, and if the set value is exceeded, judging that the intelligent electric meter in the set area is abnormal.

As a preferred embodiment of the data detection-based fault detection method for the smart meter, the method comprises the following steps: at least six intelligent electric meters which are uniformly distributed are arranged in the set area.

As a preferred embodiment of the data detection-based fault detection method for the smart meter, the method comprises the following steps: the intelligent electric meters are connected with controllers, the controllers receive voltage data change curves and current data change curves of the intelligent voltages, and the controllers calculate voltage average value curves of the obtained voltage data change curves and current average value curves of the obtained current data change curves.

As a preferred embodiment of the data detection-based fault detection method for the smart meter, the method comprises the following steps: the controller is used for comparing a voltage average value curve with a voltage set value, the controller is used for comparing a current average value curve with a current set value, if the voltage average value curve exceeds the voltage set value, the intelligent ammeter in the set area is judged to be abnormal, and if the current average value curve exceeds the current set value, the intelligent ammeter in the set area is judged to be abnormal.

As a preferred embodiment of the data detection-based fault detection method for the smart meter, the method comprises the following steps: the controller is connected with an alarm, when the controller judges that the intelligent electric meter in the set area is abnormal, the controller drives the alarm to start, and the alarm gives an alarm.

As a preferred embodiment of the data detection-based fault detection method for the smart meter, the method comprises the following steps: the alarm is a buzzer alarm.

As a preferred embodiment of the data detection-based fault detection method for the smart meter, the method comprises the following steps: the alarm is further connected with a background server and used for sending alarm information to the background server for early warning.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, through monitoring the voltage value and the current value of each intelligent ammeter in the set area, the problems existing in the set area can be obtained in time, so that the problems can be processed in time, the feedback is sensitive, and the simultaneous detection of the voltage and the current ensures that the fault detection is ensured.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise. Wherein:

fig. 1 is an overall block diagram of a fault detection method of a smart meter based on data detection according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described and will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

Furthermore, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one implementation of the invention. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.

Furthermore, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the drawings, and in the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, the cross-sectional view illustrating the structure of the device is not enlarged partially according to the general scale for convenience of illustration, and the drawings are only exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in the actual fabrication.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a fault detection method for a smart meter based on data detection, where the fault detection method for the smart meter based on data detection includes the following steps:

(1) acquiring a voltage data change curve of each intelligent electric meter in a set area within set time;

(2) acquiring a current data change curve of each intelligent electric meter in a set area within set time;

(3) calculating a voltage average value curve of the voltage data change curve obtained in the step (1) and a current average value curve of the current data change curve obtained in the step (2);

(4) and (4) comparing the voltage average value curve and the current average value curve obtained in the step (3) with a set value, judging whether the set value is exceeded, and if the set value is exceeded, judging that the intelligent electric meter in the set area is abnormal.

At least six intelligent electric meters which are uniformly distributed are arranged in the set area.

The intelligent electric meters are connected with controllers, the controllers receive voltage data change curves and current data change curves of the intelligent voltages, and the controllers calculate voltage average value curves of the obtained voltage data change curves and current average value curves of the obtained current data change curves. The controller is used for comparing a voltage average value curve with a voltage set value, the controller is used for comparing a current average value curve with a current set value, if the voltage average value curve exceeds the voltage set value, the intelligent ammeter in the set area is judged to be abnormal, and if the current average value curve exceeds the current set value, the intelligent ammeter in the set area is judged to be abnormal.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1, a second embodiment of the present invention, which is different from the first embodiment, is: the controller is connected with an alarm, when the controller judges that the intelligent electric meter in the set area is abnormal, the controller drives the alarm to start, and the alarm gives an alarm.

Compared with the embodiment 1, further, the fault detection method of the smart meter based on data detection comprises the following steps:

(1) acquiring a voltage data change curve of each intelligent electric meter in a set area within set time;

(2) acquiring a current data change curve of each intelligent electric meter in a set area within set time;

(3) calculating a voltage average value curve of the voltage data change curve obtained in the step (1) and a current average value curve of the current data change curve obtained in the step (2);

(4) and (4) comparing the voltage average value curve and the current average value curve obtained in the step (3) with a set value, judging whether the set value is exceeded, and if the set value is exceeded, judging that the intelligent electric meter in the set area is abnormal.

At least six intelligent electric meters which are uniformly distributed are arranged in the set area.

The intelligent electric meters are connected with controllers, the controllers receive voltage data change curves and current data change curves of the intelligent voltages, and the controllers calculate voltage average value curves of the obtained voltage data change curves and current average value curves of the obtained current data change curves. The controller is used for comparing a voltage average value curve with a voltage set value, the controller is used for comparing a current average value curve with a current set value, if the voltage average value curve exceeds the voltage set value, the intelligent ammeter in the set area is judged to be abnormal, and if the current average value curve exceeds the current set value, the intelligent ammeter in the set area is judged to be abnormal.

In this embodiment, the controller is connected with the alarm, and when the controller judges that the smart electric meter in the setting area is abnormal, the controller drives and starts the alarm, and the alarm gives an alarm. The alarm can be a buzzer alarm.

The rest of the structure is the same as that of embodiment 1.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 1, a third embodiment of the present invention is different from the second embodiment in that: the alarm is further connected with the background server and used for sending alarm information to the background server for early warning.

Compared with the embodiment 2, further, the fault detection method of the smart meter based on data detection comprises the following steps:

(1) acquiring a voltage data change curve of each intelligent electric meter in a set area within set time;

(2) acquiring a current data change curve of each intelligent electric meter in a set area within set time;

(3) calculating a voltage average value curve of the voltage data change curve obtained in the step (1) and a current average value curve of the current data change curve obtained in the step (2);

(4) and (4) comparing the voltage average value curve and the current average value curve obtained in the step (3) with a set value, judging whether the set value is exceeded, and if the set value is exceeded, judging that the intelligent electric meter in the set area is abnormal.

At least six intelligent electric meters which are uniformly distributed are arranged in the set area.

The intelligent electric meters are connected with controllers, the controllers receive voltage data change curves and current data change curves of the intelligent voltages, and the controllers calculate voltage average value curves of the obtained voltage data change curves and current average value curves of the obtained current data change curves. The controller is used for comparing a voltage average value curve with a voltage set value, the controller is used for comparing a current average value curve with a current set value, if the voltage average value curve exceeds the voltage set value, the intelligent ammeter in the set area is judged to be abnormal, and if the current average value curve exceeds the current set value, the intelligent ammeter in the set area is judged to be abnormal.

According to the intelligent ammeter monitoring system, the controller is connected with the alarm, when the controller judges that the intelligent ammeter in the set area is abnormal, the controller drives the alarm to start, and the alarm gives an alarm. The alarm can be a buzzer alarm.

In this embodiment, the alarm is further connected with the background server, and the alarm is used for sending alarm information to the background server for early warning.

The rest of the structure is the same as that of embodiment 2.

It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the claims of the present invention.