Automatic blood pressure measuring device

文档序号:740547 发布日期:2021-04-23 浏览:14次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种血压自动测量装置 (Automatic blood pressure measuring device ) 是由 霍晋熠 陈焕玲 于 2020-12-21 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种血压自动测量装置,包括若干个测量单元和显示控制终端,若干个测量单元分别通过独立的滑块调整机构设置在固定支座上,通过滑块调整机构可调整任意两个测量单元的相对位置;所述的测量单元包括固定设置在滑块调整机构上的外壳体、设置外壳体内腔中的环形袖带、用于给环形袖带进行充气或者放气的气泵组件和用于获取环形袖带内压力数据的检测控制模块,所述的显示控制终端包括显示单元、主控芯片和无线通讯模块,主控芯片通过各个测量单元内的无线通讯模块与其内的微控制器实现数据与控制指令通信。本方案通过优化设计,可适用于医院场景下多人同时使用,同时具有方便进行数据处理、汇总并及时传输的优点。(An automatic blood pressure measuring device comprises a plurality of measuring units and a display control terminal, wherein the measuring units are respectively arranged on a fixed support through independent sliding block adjusting mechanisms, and the relative positions of any two measuring units can be adjusted through the sliding block adjusting mechanisms; the measuring unit comprises an outer shell fixedly arranged on the sliding block adjusting mechanism, an annular cuff arranged in an inner cavity of the outer shell, an air pump assembly used for inflating or deflating the annular cuff and a detection control module used for acquiring pressure data in the annular cuff, the display control terminal comprises a display unit, a main control chip and a wireless communication module, and the main control chip is communicated with a microcontroller in the main control chip through the wireless communication module in each measuring unit to realize data and control instruction communication. This scheme is through optimal design, and applicable many people use simultaneously under the hospital scene has the advantage that conveniently carries out data processing, gathers and timely transmission simultaneously.)

1. An automatic blood pressure measuring device is characterized in that: the device comprises a plurality of measuring units and a display control terminal for receiving data acquired by the measuring units, wherein the measuring units are respectively arranged on a fixed support through independent sliding block adjusting mechanisms, and the relative positions of any two measuring units can be adjusted through the sliding block adjusting mechanisms;

the measuring unit comprises an outer shell fixedly arranged on the sliding block adjusting mechanism, an annular cuff arranged in an inner cavity of the outer shell, an air pump assembly used for inflating or deflating the annular cuff and a detection control module used for acquiring pressure data in the annular cuff, wherein the detection control module comprises a pressure sensor, a signal conversion module, a microcontroller and a wireless communication module;

the display control terminal comprises a display unit, a main control chip and a wireless communication module, wherein the main control chip realizes data and control instruction communication with a microcontroller in the main control chip through the wireless communication module in each measuring unit.

2. An automatic blood pressure measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding block adjusting mechanism is composed of a sliding groove arranged on the fixed support and a sliding block which is arranged in the sliding groove and can slide freely, the outer shell is fixedly arranged on the sliding block, and a locking mechanism used for locking the position of the sliding block is further arranged on the sliding block.

3. An automatic blood pressure measuring device according to claim 2, wherein: the locking mechanism is a locking screw arranged on the sliding block.

4. An automatic blood pressure measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding block adjusting mechanism comprises a sliding block and a transmission assembly used for adjusting the position of the sliding block, the outer shell is fixedly installed on the sliding block, and the transmission assembly drives the sliding block to move to change the position of the measuring unit.

5. An automatic blood pressure measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission assembly is a screw-nut pair, wherein the screw is rotatably arranged in a groove on the fixed support, and the nut is fixedly connected with the sliding block.

6. An automatic blood pressure measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: the shell body is provided with a cylindrical inner cavity, and the inlet end and the outlet end of the cylindrical inner cavity are respectively provided with an annular bandage.

7. An automatic blood pressure measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: and a driving circuit for controlling the action of the air pump assembly is also arranged in the detection control module.

8. An automatic blood pressure measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: an adjustable control valve is also arranged on a pipeline connecting the air pump assembly and the annular cuff.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an automatic blood pressure measuring device.

Background

As is known, in real life, since whether a patient is abnormal or not can be determined by measuring the blood pressure of the human body, the blood pressure is one of basic measurement items of human body indexes, and various blood pressure meters are on the market. Particularly, aiming at the defect that a mercury sphygmomanometer needs measurement by professional personnel, the invention discloses a human blood pressure measuring device based on an oscillometric method, and the aim of measuring the human blood pressure without the assistance of the professional personnel is fulfilled.

Above-mentioned blood pressure measuring device has the small and exquisite advantage that facilitates the use of structure, and the product of this kind of design only is suitable for the family and uses to be not applicable to centralized occasions such as hospital, based on above-mentioned reason, consequently urgently need one kind be applicable to under the hospital scene many people use simultaneously and conveniently carry out data processing, gather and timely transmission's blood pressure automatic measuring device.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention aims to provide an automatic blood pressure measuring device which is optimally designed, is suitable for being used by multiple persons in a hospital scene at the same time, and has the advantages of convenience in data processing, data collection and timely transmission.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: an automatic blood pressure measuring device comprises a plurality of measuring units and a display control terminal for receiving data acquired by the measuring units, wherein the measuring units are respectively arranged on a fixed support through independent sliding block adjusting mechanisms, and the relative positions of any two measuring units can be adjusted through the sliding block adjusting mechanisms;

the measuring unit comprises an outer shell fixedly arranged on the sliding block adjusting mechanism, an annular cuff arranged in an inner cavity of the outer shell, an air pump assembly used for inflating or deflating the annular cuff and a detection control module used for acquiring pressure data in the annular cuff, wherein the detection control module comprises a pressure sensor, a signal conversion module, a microcontroller and a wireless communication module;

the display control terminal comprises a display unit, a main control chip and a wireless communication module, wherein the main control chip realizes data and control instruction communication with a microcontroller in the main control chip through the wireless communication module in each measuring unit.

Further optimize, slider guiding mechanism by set up spout on fixing support and set up the gliding sliding block of freedom in the spout and constitute, shell body fixed mounting on the sliding block, still be equipped with the locking mechanism who is used for locking the sliding block position on the sliding block.

Further optimize, locking mechanism for set up locking screw on the sliding block.

Further optimize, slider guiding mechanism include the sliding block and be used for adjusting the drive assembly of sliding block position, shell body fixed mounting on the sliding block, realize the position change of measuring element through drive assembly drive sliding block removal.

Further optimize, drive assembly be the screw nut pair, wherein the lead screw rotates and sets up in the recess on fixing support, nut and sliding block fixed connection.

Further preferably, the outer shell has a cylindrical inner cavity, and the inlet end and the outlet end of the cylindrical inner cavity are respectively provided with an annular bandage.

Further preferably, a driving circuit for controlling the action of the air pump assembly is further arranged in the detection control module.

Further preferably, an adjustable control valve is further arranged on a pipeline connecting the air pump assembly and the annular cuff.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

one, this scheme is through optimal design, constitutes blood pressure automatic measuring device with a plurality of measuring unit and the display control terminal that is used for receiving the data that a plurality of measuring unit obtained wholly, and a plurality of measuring unit sets up on fixing support through independent slider guiding mechanism respectively, and the relative position of two arbitrary measuring units of adjustable through slider guiding mechanism, wherein the display control terminal includes the display element, main control chip and wireless communication module, and the main control chip realizes data and control command communication with microcontroller in it through the wireless communication module in each measuring unit. Meanwhile, the data acquired by the main control chip can be transmitted to a handheld terminal of a user through the wireless communication module, for example, a mobile phone, the scheme is suitable for being used by a plurality of people simultaneously in a hospital scene, and meanwhile, the method and the device have the advantages of convenience in data processing, data summarization and timely transmission.

Secondly, in this scheme, carry out the optimal design to the measuring unit, by fixed setting on slider guiding mechanism the shell body, set up the annular sleeve area in the shell body inner chamber, be used for inflating for the annular sleeve area or the air pump subassembly of gassing and be used for obtaining the detection control module of annular sleeve area internal pressure data and constitute, a plurality of measuring units independent setting to can independently adjust its position, the accessible detects control module simultaneously and carries out data processing and gathers, has better result of use.

The third, in this scheme, carry out the optimal design to detecting control module, including pressure sensor, signal conversion module, microcontroller and wireless communication module constitute, pressure sensor links to each other with the pressure chamber in annular sleeve area through the pipeline and is general in detecting annular sleeve area internal pressure data, and transmit this data to microcontroller in through signal conversion module, microcontroller sends into the wireless communication module with data after through calculating in, consequently, each independent measuring unit all sets up a wireless communication module, the data transmission is carried out to the independent wireless communication module of data accessible that the measuring unit acquireed, guarantee the accuracy of data.

In the fourth, this scheme, carry out the optimal design to slider guiding mechanism, can adopt screw-nut pair as drive assembly, wherein the lead screw rotates and sets up in the recess on fixing support, and nut and sliding block fixed connection can drive through the outside hand wheel of fixing support, have facilitate the use, adjust nimble advantage.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the invention;

FIG. 2 is a structural sectional view of a measuring unit according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a measurement unit according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of a slide adjustment mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the slide adjustment mechanism of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. the device comprises a measuring unit, 11, an outer shell, 12, an annular cuff, 13, an annular bandage, 14, an air pump assembly, 15, a detection control module, 151, a pressure sensor, 152, a signal conversion module, 153, a microcontroller, 154, a wireless communication module, 2, a sliding adjusting mechanism, 21, a sliding block, 22, a locking mechanism, 23, a lead screw, 24, a nut, 25, a hand wheel, 3, a fixed support, 4, a display control terminal, 41, a display unit, 42, a main control chip, 43 and a wireless communication module.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in detail below by way of exemplary embodiments. It should be understood, however, that elements, structures and features of one embodiment may be beneficially incorporated in other embodiments without further recitation.

Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The use of the terms "a" and "an" or "the" and similar referents in the description and claims of the present invention are not to be construed as limiting in number, but rather as indicating the presence of at least one. The word "comprise" or "comprises", and the like, indicates that the element or item listed before "comprises" or "comprising" covers the element or item listed after "comprising" or "comprises" and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships or positional relationships in a certain state, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed or the usage state is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.

The specific structure of the scheme is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings: as shown in fig. 1-5, an automatic blood pressure measuring device comprises a plurality of measuring units 1 and a display control terminal 4 for receiving data acquired by the measuring units 1, wherein the measuring units 1 are respectively arranged on a fixed support 3 through independent slide adjusting mechanisms 2, and the relative positions of any two measuring units 1 can be adjusted through the slide adjusting mechanisms 2;

the measuring unit 1 comprises an outer shell 11 fixedly arranged on the sliding block adjusting mechanism 2, an annular cuff 12 arranged in an inner cavity of the outer shell 11, an air pump assembly 14 used for inflating or deflating the annular cuff, and a detection control module 15 used for acquiring pressure data in the annular cuff, wherein the detection control module 15 comprises a pressure sensor 151, a signal conversion module 152, a microcontroller 153 and a wireless communication module 154, the pressure sensor 151 is commonly connected with a pressure cavity of the annular cuff 12 through a connecting pipeline and used for detecting the pressure data in the annular cuff, the data is transmitted to the microcontroller 153 after being processed by the signal conversion module 152, and the microcontroller 153 is communicated with an external display control terminal 4 through the wireless communication module 154;

the display control terminal 4 includes a display unit 41, a main control chip 42 and a wireless communication module 43, and the main control chip 41 communicates with the microcontroller 153 in the measurement unit 1 through the wireless communication module in each measurement unit.

In this scheme, it should be noted that: it is understood from the above description that the purpose of the slide adjusting mechanism 2 is to adjust the relative positions of any two measuring units 1, and those skilled in the art can reasonably change or design the structure thereof according to the above purpose, and the following structure can be adopted without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention: for example: the first mode is as follows: as shown in fig. 4, the sliding block adjusting mechanism 2 is composed of a sliding groove arranged on the fixed support 3 and a sliding block 21 which is arranged in the sliding groove and can freely slide, the outer shell 11 is fixedly installed on the sliding block 21, a locking mechanism 22 for locking the position of the sliding block is also arranged on the sliding block 21, the locking mechanism described herein can adopt a locking screw, and when adjusting, the locking screw can be firstly loosened, then the sliding block 21 is moved to a proper position, and the locking screw is tightened to realize the position locking of the measuring unit; the second mode is as follows: as shown in fig. 5, the slide block adjusting mechanism 2 includes a slide block 21 and a transmission component for adjusting the position of the slide block, the outer housing 11 is fixedly mounted on the slide block 21, and the position of the measuring unit is changed by driving the slide block to move through the transmission component; the transmission assembly can be a screw-nut pair, wherein a screw 23 is rotatably arranged in a groove on the fixed support 3, a nut 24 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 21, one end of the screw extending out is also connected with a hand wheel 25, when the adjustment is needed, the hand wheel can be twisted, the screw rotates and simultaneously drives the nut to perform linear displacement, and therefore the position adjustment of the measuring unit is realized.

In the scheme, the outer shell 11 is provided with a cylindrical inner cavity, and the inlet end and the outlet end of the cylindrical inner cavity are respectively provided with an annular bandage 13; it should be noted that: the purpose of the annular bandage 13 here is: the hanging part of the arm is fixedly supported, so that the condition that the arm is numb due to long-time lifting of the arm by a user is avoided.

In this embodiment, the detection control module 15 is further provided with a driving circuit for controlling the operation of the air pump assembly 14. The air pump in the air pump assembly is controlled through the driving circuit.

In this embodiment, an adjustable control valve is further disposed on a pipeline connecting the air pump assembly 14 and the cuff 12.

It should be noted that: the fixing support 3 in the scheme can be selected into different shapes according to the spatial position of hospital installation, for example: when the mounting area is a circular arc corner, a circular arc fixing support can be arranged.

The working process of the invention is as follows:

s1, preparing, namely adjusting reasonable intervals among the plurality of measuring units and fixing the measuring units;

s2, a user can put an arm into an inner cavity of an outer shell of the measuring unit, a bandage at the end of the shell plays a role in fixing and supporting, the phenomenon that the arm is numb when the user lifts the arm for a long time is avoided, then a measuring button of the measuring unit is started, and the measuring step is started;

s3, the data acquired by each measuring unit need to be processed by an internal signal conversion module and sent into a microcontroller, the microcontroller controls the wireless communication module to transmit to the display control terminal after calculation, the related information can be printed after being stored by the display control terminal, and the information can also be transmitted to the mobile phone through the communication module according to the request of a user.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

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