Heat exchanger auxiliary energy-saving device with automatic carbon deposition cleaning function

文档序号:746748 发布日期:2021-04-23 浏览:47次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种具有自动清理积碳功能的热交换器辅助节能装置 (Heat exchanger auxiliary energy-saving device with automatic carbon deposition cleaning function ) 是由 杨帅 于 2021-02-01 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及热交换器技术领域,且公开了一种具有自动清理积碳功能的热交换器辅助节能装置,包括交换器机体,所述交换器机体的内部固定连接有输送管道,所述输送管道的内部转动连接有转动盘,所述转动盘的外表面活动连接有弧形叶片,所述转动盘的外表面活动连接有拉绳,所述拉绳的另一端活动连接有拉伸杆,所述拉伸杆的另一端贯穿在连接座的内部,所述拉伸杆的内部活动连接有伸缩簧,所述拉伸杆的侧表面转动连接有推柱。在使用时达到了在正常使用此交换器机体时,可自动对积碳进行处理的效果,避免了长时间堆积积碳过多,导致交换器机体的正常使用,在一定程度上提高了交换器机体的使用寿命。(The invention relates to the technical field of heat exchangers and discloses a heat exchanger auxiliary energy-saving device with an automatic carbon deposition cleaning function, which comprises an exchanger body, wherein a conveying pipeline is fixedly connected inside the exchanger body, a rotating disc is rotatably connected inside the conveying pipeline, an arc-shaped blade is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating disc, a pull rope is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating disc, the other end of the pull rope is movably connected with a stretching rod, the other end of the stretching rod penetrates through the inside of a connecting seat, a telescopic spring is movably connected inside the stretching rod, and a push column is rotatably connected to the side surface of the stretching rod. When the exchanger body is used, the effect of automatically treating the carbon deposition is achieved when the exchanger body is normally used, the phenomenon that the carbon deposition is accumulated for a long time to cause normal use of the exchanger body is avoided, and the service life of the exchanger body is prolonged to a certain extent.)

1. The utility model provides a heat exchanger assists economizer with automatic clearance carbon deposit function, includes exchanger organism (1), its characterized in that: the inside fixedly connected with pipeline (2) of interchanger organism (1), the inside rotation of pipeline (2) is connected with rolling disc (3), the surface swing joint of rolling disc (3) has arc blade (4), the surface swing joint of rolling disc (3) has stay cord (5), the other end swing joint of stay cord (5) has tensile pole (6), the other end of tensile pole (6) runs through the inside of connecting seat (7), the inside swing joint of tensile pole (6) has extension spring (8), the side surface of tensile pole (6) rotates and is connected with push post (9), the opposite side swing joint of push post (9) has spacing seat (10), the inside swing joint of spacing seat (10) has extension spring (11), the other end swing joint of spacing seat (10) has clearance ring (12), the heat exchanger is characterized in that an exchange plate (13) is movably connected inside the exchanger body (1), a deflection rod (14) is movably connected to the other side of the stretching rod (6), an installation seat (15) is movably connected to the other side of the deflection rod (14), a protection spring (16) is movably connected inside the installation seat (15), a sealing seat (17) is movably connected to the side surface of the installation seat (15), and a sealing plate (18) is movably connected to the outer surface of the sealing seat (17).

2. The heat exchanger auxiliary energy-saving device with the function of automatically cleaning carbon deposition as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the inside of pipeline (2) is provided with the pivot with rolling disc (3) looks adaptation, the surface of rolling disc (3) is provided with the spacing seat with arc blade (4) looks adaptation.

3. The heat exchanger auxiliary energy-saving device with the function of automatically cleaning carbon deposition as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the outer surface of the rotating disc (3) is provided with a limiting seat matched with the pull rope (5), and the surface of the connecting seat (7) is provided with a groove matched with the stretching rod (6).

4. The heat exchanger auxiliary energy-saving device with the function of automatically cleaning carbon deposition as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the outer surface of the stretching rod (6) is provided with a bearing seat matched with the push column (9), and the outer surface of the cleaning ring (12) is movably connected with a cleaning net.

5. The heat exchanger auxiliary energy-saving device with the function of automatically cleaning carbon deposition as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the outer surface of the stretching rod (6) is provided with a bearing seat matched with the deflection rod (14).

6. The heat exchanger auxiliary energy-saving device with the function of automatically cleaning carbon deposition as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the inside swing joint of seal receptacle (17) has the pressure spring, the material of closing plate (18) is rubber.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of heat exchangers and discloses a heat exchanger auxiliary energy-saving device with an automatic carbon deposition cleaning function.

Background

The heat exchanger is an energy-saving device for transferring heat between two or more than two kinds of fluids with different temperatures, and is used for transferring heat from the fluid with higher temperature to the fluid with lower temperature, so that the temperature of the fluid reaches the index specified by the process to meet the requirements of process conditions, and is also one of main devices for improving the utilization rate of energy sources.

In the use process of some condensing heat exchangers, because of the self reasons, the phenomenon of carbon deposition on the surface of an exchange plate may occur, the carbon deposition is generally troublesome when being processed, the cost is high when being repaired, the carbon deposition cannot be automatically cleaned in the use process of the heat exchanger, and the phenomenon of water leakage sometimes occurs because the pipe wall is thin, so in view of the above, the existing structure and the existing loss are researched and improved, and the heat exchanger auxiliary energy-saving device with the function of automatically cleaning the carbon deposition is provided, so that the aim of achieving more practical value is fulfilled.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an auxiliary energy-saving device of a heat exchanger with an automatic carbon deposition cleaning function, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

a heat exchanger auxiliary energy-saving device with an automatic carbon deposition cleaning function comprises an exchanger body, wherein a conveying pipeline is fixedly connected inside the exchanger body, a rotating disc is rotatably connected inside the conveying pipeline, an arc-shaped blade is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating disc, a pull rope is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating disc, a stretching rod is movably connected to the other end of the pull rope, the other end of the stretching rod penetrates through the inside of a connecting seat, a telescopic spring is movably connected inside the stretching rod, a push column is rotatably connected to the side surface of the stretching rod, a limiting seat is movably connected to the other side of the push column, an extension spring is movably connected inside the limiting seat, a cleaning ring is movably connected to the other end of the limiting seat, an exchange plate is movably connected inside the exchanger body, and a deflection rod is movably connected to the other side of the stretching rod, the other side of the deflection rod is movably connected with a mounting seat, the interior of the mounting seat is movably connected with a protection spring, the side surface of the mounting seat is movably connected with a sealing seat, and the outer surface of the sealing seat is movably connected with a sealing plate.

Furthermore, the inside of pipeline is provided with the pivot with rolling disc looks adaptation, the surface of rolling disc is provided with the spacing seat with arc blade looks adaptation.

Furthermore, the outer surface of the rotating disc is provided with a limiting seat matched with the pull rope, and the surface of the connecting seat is provided with a groove matched with the stretching rod.

Furthermore, a bearing seat matched with the push column is arranged on the outer surface of the stretching rod, and a cleaning net is movably connected to the outer surface of the cleaning ring.

Furthermore, a bearing seat matched with the deflection rod is arranged on the outer surface of the stretching rod.

Furthermore, the inside swing joint of seal receptacle has the pressure spring, the material of closing plate is rubber.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the heat exchanger auxiliary energy-saving device with the function of automatically cleaning carbon deposits can be contacted with arc-shaped blades on the outer surface of a rotating disc through water flow, and further can drive the arc-shaped blades and the rotating disc to rotate to a certain degree, then the rotating disc can simultaneously drive pull ropes on the surface of the rotating disc to move, the pull ropes can drive a stretching rod to move, and further the stretching rod can drive a telescopic spring to deform, so that the stretching rod can drive a push column on the surface of the stretching rod to rotate at a certain angle, the push column can drive a limiting seat to move, and when the limiting seat drives the stretching spring to deform, a cleaning ring can be simultaneously driven to move, so that an arc-shaped sheet on the surface of the cleaning ring can wipe the carbon deposits on the surface of a switch board, and the effect of automatically treating the carbon deposits when the switch body is normally used is achieved, the phenomenon that the carbon deposits are accumulated for a long time and excessive carbon deposits are avoided, the service life of the exchanger body is prolonged to a certain extent, and certain cost is reduced.

2. This energy-saving device is assisted to heat exchanger with automatic clearance carbon deposit function, when taking place deformation through drive extension spring at tensile pole, tensile pole can drive its surperficial deflection pole simultaneously and remove, and then the deflection pole can drive the mount pad and remove, make the mount pad press when moving protection spring and drive the seal receptacle and remove, make the seal receptacle drive the closing plate and support and press the hookup location at connecting seat and interchanger organism, the leakproofness of connecting seat and interchanger organism junction has been improved, avoid appearing the phenomenon of leaking because the pipe wall is thinner, the normal use of this interchanger organism has been ensured, and have automatically regulated's characteristics, the convenience has been brought for heat exchanger's use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of an exchanger body according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the stretch rod of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the rotating disk of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of the spacing block of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an exchanger body; 2. a delivery conduit; 3. rotating the disc; 4. an arc-shaped blade; 5. pulling a rope; 6. a stretch rod; 7. a connecting seat; 8. a tension spring; 9. pushing the column; 10. a limiting seat; 11. a tension spring; 12. cleaning a ring; 13. a switch board; 14. a deflection bar; 15. a mounting seat; 16. a protection spring; 17. a sealing seat; 18. and (7) sealing the plate.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

as shown in figures 1 to 5:

the invention provides a heat exchanger auxiliary energy-saving device with an automatic carbon deposition cleaning function, which comprises an exchanger body 1, wherein a conveying pipeline 2 is fixedly connected inside the exchanger body 1, a rotating disc 3 is rotatably connected inside the conveying pipeline 2, an arc-shaped blade 4 is movably connected on the outer surface of the rotating disc 3, a rotating shaft matched with the rotating disc 3 is arranged inside the conveying pipeline 2, a limiting seat matched with the arc-shaped blade 4 is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating disc 3, a pull rope 5 is movably connected on the outer surface of the rotating disc 3, a stretching rod 6 is movably connected at the other end of the pull rope 5, the other end of the stretching rod 6 penetrates through the inside of a connecting seat 7, a telescopic spring 8 is movably connected inside the stretching rod 6, a limiting seat matched with the pull rope 5 is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating disc 3, a groove matched with the stretching rod 6 is formed on the, the side surface of the stretching rod 6 is rotatably connected with a pushing column 9, the other side of the pushing column 9 is movably connected with a limiting seat 10, water flow can be in contact with the arc-shaped blade 4 on the outer surface of the rotating disc 3, and further can drive the arc-shaped blade 4 and the rotating disc 3 to rotate to a certain degree, then the rotating disc 3 can simultaneously drive the pull rope 5 on the surface of the rotating disc to move, the pull rope 5 can drive the stretching rod 6 to move, and further the stretching rod 6 can drive the telescopic spring 8 to deform, so that the stretching rod 6 can drive the pushing column 9 on the surface of the stretching rod to rotate at a certain angle, the pushing column 9 can drive the limiting seat 10 to move, the limiting seat 10 can simultaneously drive the cleaning ring 12 to move when driving the stretching spring 11 to deform, the arc-shaped sheet on the surface of the cleaning ring 12 can clean carbon deposits on the surface of the exchange plate 13, and the effect of automatically treating the carbon deposits when the exchanger 1 is normally used, the long-time accumulated carbon deposition is avoided from being too much, the normal use of the exchanger body 1 is caused, and the service life of the exchanger body 1 is prolonged to a certain extent.

The inner part of the limiting seat 10 is movably connected with an extension spring 11, the other end of the limiting seat 10 is movably connected with a cleaning ring 12, the outer surface of the stretching rod 6 is provided with a bearing seat matched with the push column 9, the outer surface of the cleaning ring 12 is movably connected with a cleaning net, the inner part of the exchanger body 1 is movably connected with an exchange plate 13, the other side of the stretching rod 6 is movably connected with a deflection rod 14, the outer surface of the stretching rod 6 is provided with a bearing seat matched with the deflection rod 14, the other side of the deflection rod 14 is movably connected with a mounting seat 15, the inner part of the mounting seat 15 is movably connected with a protection spring 16, the side surface of the mounting seat 15 is movably connected with a sealing seat 17, the inner part of the sealing seat 17 is movably connected with a pressure spring, the sealing plate 18 is made of rubber, the outer surface of the sealing seat 17 is movably connected with a sealing plate 18, when the stretching rod 6 drives, and then the deflection rod 14 will drive the mounting seat 15 to move, make the mounting seat 15 press the protective spring 16 and drive the seal seat 17 to move at the same time, make the seal seat 17 drive the gland plate 18 to support and press the junction position in connecting seat 7 and exchanger organism 1, has improved the sealing performance of the junction of connecting seat 7 and exchanger organism 1, avoid appearing the phenomenon of leaking because the pipe wall is thinner, have guaranteed the normal use of this exchanger organism 1, and have the characteristic of automatic regulation.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows: when the exchanger body 1 is used, when a heat exchange medium (such as water) is introduced into the conveying pipeline 2, water flow can contact with the arc-shaped blades 4 on the outer surface of the rotating disc 3, and then the arc-shaped blades 4 and the rotating disc 3 can be driven to rotate to a certain degree, then the rotating disc 3 can simultaneously drive the pull ropes 5 on the surface of the rotating disc to move, the pull ropes 5 can drive the stretching rods 6 to move, further the stretching rods 6 can drive the telescopic springs 8 to deform, so that the stretching rods 6 can drive the push posts 9 on the surface of the stretching rods to rotate at a certain angle, the push posts 9 can drive the limiting seats 10 to move, when the limiting seats 10 drive the stretching springs 11 to deform, the cleaning rings 12 can be simultaneously driven to move, the arc-shaped sheets on the surfaces of the cleaning rings 12 can clean carbon deposits on the surfaces of the exchange plates 13, and the effect of automatically treating the carbon deposits can be achieved when the exchanger body 1 is normally used, the long-time accumulated carbon deposition is avoided from being too much, the normal use of the exchanger body 1 is avoided, the service life of the exchanger body 1 is prolonged to a certain extent, and certain cost is reduced.

When tensile pole 6 drives extension spring 8 and takes place deformation, tensile pole 6 can drive its surperficial deflection pole 14 simultaneously and remove, and then deflection pole 14 can drive mount pad 15 and remove, make mount pad 15 press and move when protecting spring 16 and drive seal receptacle 17 and remove, make seal receptacle 17 drive the closing plate 18 and support and press in the hookup location of connecting seat 7 and interchanger organism 1, the leakproofness of connecting seat 7 with interchanger organism 1 junction has been improved, avoid appearing the phenomenon of leaking because the pipe wall is thinner, the normal use of this interchanger organism 1 has been ensured, and have the characteristics of automatically regulated, the convenience has been brought for heat exchanger's use.

The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention to achieve the above technical effects.

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