Multifunctional seat assembly

文档序号:767273 发布日期:2021-04-09 浏览:16次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种多功能座椅组件 (Multifunctional seat assembly ) 是由 李嘉翔 胡清宇 于 2020-11-09 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种多功能座椅组件,该多功能座椅组件包括多个座椅和座椅基座,所述座椅可拆卸地连接于所述座椅基座上,所述座椅基座包括第一基座板体和第二基座板体,所述第一基座板体和第二基座板体设置有平行折叠和共平面展开两种连接状态,所述座椅为L形;所述座椅的底面连接于所述座椅基座的上方;或者,每两个所述座椅连接为U形床挡,且每两个U型床挡开口相对地连接于共平面展开的座椅基座的上方。本发明多功能座椅组件通过简单快捷的结构转变可发挥座椅和床位两种功能,能在发生公共卫生等紧急事件时发挥临时收容场所的功能。(The invention discloses a multifunctional seat assembly, which comprises a plurality of seats and a seat base, wherein the seats are detachably connected to the seat base, the seat base comprises a first base plate body and a second base plate body, the first base plate body and the second base plate body are provided with two connection states of parallel folding and coplanar unfolding, and the seats are L-shaped; the bottom surface of the seat is connected above the seat base; or every two seats are connected into a U-shaped bed bumper, and the openings of every two U-shaped bed bumpers are oppositely connected above the seat base which is unfolded in the same plane. The multifunctional seat component can play two functions of a seat and a bed through simple and rapid structural transformation, and can play a role of temporarily accommodating places when emergencies such as public health occur.)

1. A multifunctional seat assembly is characterized by comprising a plurality of seats (1) and a seat base (2), wherein the seats (1) are detachably connected to the seat base (2), the seat base (2) comprises a first base plate body and a second base plate body, the first base plate body and the second base plate body are provided with two connection states of parallel folding and coplanar unfolding, and the seats (1) are L-shaped;

the bottom surface of the seat (1) is connected above the seat base (2);

or every two seats (1) are connected into a U-shaped bed bumper, and the openings of every two U-shaped bed bumpers are oppositely connected above the seat base (2) which is unfolded in the same plane;

or every four seats (1) are connected into a U-shaped table body, and the opening of the U-shaped table body is connected to the upper part of the seat base (2) downwards.

2. Multifunction seat assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the seat (1) bottom surface is connected above a parallel-folding seat base (2);

the U-shaped table body is connected above the seat base (2) which is folded in parallel or unfolded in a coplanar mode with an opening facing downwards.

3. The multifunctional seat assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the front side of the seat (1) is provided with a first magnetic attraction piece (11) for the seat (1) to be connected as a U-shaped table body or a U-shaped bed stop;

the left side and the right side of the seat (1) are provided with second magnetic parts (12), and the seat base (2) is provided with a third magnetic part (21) which is used for being attracted by the second magnetic part (12).

4. The multifunctional seat assembly as claimed in claim 3, wherein a first groove for accommodating the first magnetic attraction piece (11) is formed at the front side of the seat (1), a second groove for accommodating the second magnetic attraction piece (12) is formed at the left and right sides of the seat (1), and a third groove for accommodating the third magnetic attraction piece (21) is formed on the seat base (2).

5. The multifunctional seat assembly according to claim 1, wherein a clamping strip (13) is formed at the rear side of the bottom of the seat (1) towards the front side, a clamping groove (22) for clamping the clamping strip (13) is formed on the upper surface of the seat base (2), and the clamping strip (13) can be clamped in the clamping groove (22) in a front-back removable and insertable manner;

the height of the clamping strip (13) is sequentially increased from back to front, and the height in the clamping groove (22) is sequentially increased from back to front;

the cross sections of the clamping strips (13) and the clamping grooves (22) are L-shaped.

6. The multifunction seat assembly of claim 1, wherein said multifunction seat structure further comprises a wall panel (3) and an attachment column (4), said wall panel (3) being connected to a cement bench (100) by the attachment column (4);

spliced pole (4) are the lift slide rail, wallboard (3) can be connected on the lift slide rail with sliding from top to bottom, the lift slide rail has a plurality of high gears.

7. A multifunction seat assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that said wall plate (3) is provided with a magnetically attracted sliding rail (5) along a horizontal direction, said multifunction seat structure further comprising a magnetically attracted socket (6) horizontally movably connected to said magnetically attracted sliding rail (5).

8. Multifunction seat assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that said wall panel (3) is provided with a lighting strip, a call button and a zone identification layer; the lighting lamp strip is arranged in a groove at the bottom of the wall plate (3) and can be accommodated in the groove in the bottom in a vertically moving mode.

9. The multifunction seat assembly of claim 1, wherein said first and second base panels comprise a base panel body and a resilient pad attached to an upper panel surface of said first and second base panels.

10. Multifunction seat assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the seat (1) is integrally formed by polypropylene blow molding.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of seats, in particular to a multifunctional seat assembly.

Background

Public leisure entertainment venues such as large and small gyms and cinemas are arranged in each city, step classrooms and the like are arranged in each college and universities, the gyms and the cinemas usually have large occupied areas, a large number of seats are arranged in the stadiums and the cinemas, and the conventional seats of the gyms and the cinemas or the step classrooms of the college and universities can only play the functions of conventional seats. When emergencies such as public health and the like occur, emergency places are often extremely short, and the technical problem to be solved at present is urgent to design a novel multifunctional seat component to enable public places such as gymnasiums, cinemas and the like to be capable of changing functions so as to provide temporary storage space and temporary beds for patients or refugees.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the invention provides a multifunctional seat assembly to solve the problem that conventional seats in the existing gymnasiums and cinemas cannot be conveniently converted into temporary beds.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the invention provides a multifunctional seat assembly, which comprises a plurality of seats and a seat base, wherein the seats are detachably connected to the seat base, the seat base comprises a first base plate body and a second base plate body, the first base plate body and the second base plate body are provided with two connection states of parallel folding and coplanar unfolding, and the seats are L-shaped; the bottom surface of the seat is connected above the seat base; or every two seats are connected into a U-shaped bed bumper, and the openings of every two U-shaped bed bumpers are oppositely connected above the seat base which is unfolded in the same plane; or every four seats are connected into a U-shaped table body, and the opening of the U-shaped table body is connected to the upper part of the seat base in a downward mode.

Further, the seat bottom surface is connected above the seat base which is folded in parallel; the U-shaped table body is connected above the seat base which is folded in parallel or unfolded in a coplanar mode in a downward opening mode.

Furthermore, a first magnetic suction piece for connecting the seat to a U-shaped table body or a U-shaped bed stop is arranged on the front side of the seat; the left side and the right side of the seat are provided with second magnetic attraction pieces, and the seat base is provided with a third magnetic attraction piece which is used for attracting the second magnetic attraction pieces.

Furthermore, a first groove for accommodating the first magnetic piece is formed in the front side of the seat, a second groove for accommodating the second magnetic piece is formed in the left side and the right side of the seat, and a third groove for accommodating the third magnetic piece is formed in the seat base.

Furthermore, a clamping strip is formed at the rear side of the bottom of the seat and towards the front side, a clamping groove for clamping the clamping strip is formed in the upper surface of the seat base, and the clamping strip can be clamped in the clamping groove in a front-back pull-in and inserting manner; the height of the clamping strip is sequentially increased from back to front, and the height in the clamping groove is sequentially increased from back to front; the cross sections of the clamping strips and the clamping grooves are L-shaped.

Further, the multifunctional seat structure further comprises a wall plate and a connecting column, wherein the wall plate is connected to the cement platform through the connecting column; the spliced pole is the lift slide rail, the wallboard can be connected on the lift slide rail with sliding from top to bottom, the lift slide rail has a plurality of high gears.

Further, the wallboard is provided with magnetism along the horizontal direction and inhales the slide rail, but multi-functional seat structure still including horizontal migration ground connect in inhale magnetism on the slide rail and inhale the socket.

Further, the wall board is provided with a lighting lamp strip, a call button and a partition identification layer; the lighting lamp strip is arranged in the groove at the bottom of the wall board and can be accommodated in the groove at the bottom in a vertically moving mode.

Further, first base plate body and second base plate body include base plate body and cushion, the cushion connect in first base plate body with the plate body upper surface of second base plate body.

Further, the seat is integrally formed by polypropylene hollow blow molding.

The invention has the following advantages:

the multifunctional seat assembly comprises a seat and a seat base, wherein the bottom surface of the seat is connected above the seat base in a conventional state to play the function of a common seat, and the seat is connected to the seat base in a U-shaped bed stop mode by changing the presenting or using state of the seat base, so that the multifunctional seat assembly can play a temporary bed position function.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so that those skilled in the art can understand and read the present invention, and do not limit the conditions for implementing the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the functions and purposes of the present invention, should still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a multifunction seat assembly provided in embodiments 1 and 6 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a multifunction seat assembly provided in embodiments 1-3 of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a multifunction seat assembly provided in embodiments 1, 3, 6 and 7 of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a multifunction seat assembly provided in embodiments 1, 3, 6 and 7 of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a multifunction seat assembly provided in accordance with example 5 of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a multifunction seat assembly provided in accordance with example 6 of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a multifunction seat assembly provided in accordance with embodiment 6 of the present invention;

in the figure:

1. a seat; 2. a seat base; 3. a wallboard; 4. connecting columns; 5. magnetically attracting the slide rail; 6. a magnetic socket; 11. a first magnetic attraction member; 12. a second magnetic attraction member; 13. a clamping strip; 21. a third magnetic attraction member; 22. a clamping groove; 100. a cement platform.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention and that it is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

The embodiment provides a multifunctional seat assembly, as shown in fig. 1-4, the multifunctional seat assembly includes a plurality of seats 1 and a seat base 2, the seats 1 are detachably connected to the seat base 2, the seat base 2 includes a first base plate and a second base plate, the first base plate and the second base plate are provided with two connection states of parallel folding and coplanar unfolding, and the seats 1 are L-shaped;

the bottom surface of the seat 1 is connected above the seat base 2;

or, as shown in fig. 3, every two seats 1 are connected to form a U-shaped bed bumper, and every two U-shaped bed bumper openings are oppositely connected above the seat base 2 which is unfolded in a coplanar manner;

alternatively, as shown in fig. 4, every four seats 1 are connected to form a U-shaped table, and the U-shaped table is connected to the upper side of the seat base 2 with an opening facing downward.

In the multifunctional seat assembly of this embodiment, the first base plate and the second base plate are connected to each other through the hinge connection member, and the shapes and areas of the first base plate and the second base plate are completely the same, and when the multifunctional seat assembly is unfolded, the first base plate and the second base plate are in a coplanar unfolding state, and when the multifunctional seat assembly is folded inwards, the first base plate and the second base plate are in a parallel folding state, and the area of the upper surface of the seat base 2 in the coplanar unfolding state is about twice as large as the area.

The multifunction seat assembly of the present embodiment can be assembled in several different modes:

in the first mode, a conventional seat mode in a gymnasium, a cinema, a conference center and a school classroom, as shown in fig. 2, the seat bases 2 are folded in parallel, the bottom surface of each seat 1 is connected to the upper side of the seat base 2, a plurality of seats 1 are arranged on the seat bases 2 in a row and column manner, and the seat bases 2 can be fixed on the cement platform 100;

in the second mode, when public safety or sanitary events occur, the first mode can be converted into a temporary storage mode or a long-term storage and treatment mode, as shown in fig. 3, the seat base 2 is in a coplanar unfolding state (the seat base 2 in the unfolding state can be placed on the cement platform 100), the seat base 2 at this time can be used as a bed board, every two seats 1 are connected into a U-shaped bed stop, and openings of every two U-shaped bed stops are oppositely connected above the seat base 2 which is unfolded in a coplanar manner, so that every two U-shaped bed stops and the seat base 2 which is unfolded in a coplanar manner form a bed together to provide a bed for temporary refuge personnel or long-term patient collection and treatment.

The multifunctional seat subassembly of this embodiment not only can normally exert the seat function under daily normal condition, structural state through changing seat base 2, change the connection state of seat 1 on seat base 2 simultaneously and can change the bed function into rapidly, it is multi-purpose to have accomplished a thing ingeniously, can make places such as gymnasium, cinema, conference center and school classroom exert the effect of accomodating the place temporarily when emergency, make the place better utilized, can play the effect when emergency appears for country or place.

Example 2

The multifunction seat assembly of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, the seat 1 is connected with the bottom surface above the seat base 2 folded in parallel; in this state, the multifunction seat assembly performs a conventional seat function;

as shown in fig. 4, the U-shaped table body is connected with an opening facing downward above the seat base 2 which is folded in parallel or unfolded in a coplanar manner. Each U-shaped table body can be formed by four seats 1, each two seats 1 are mutually gathered to form a half table body, and the openings of the two half table bodies face downwards and are oppositely connected and spliced to form the U-shaped table body.

The multifunction seat assembly of this embodiment can be conveniently and quickly switched between the two functional states.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the front side of the seat 1 is provided with a first magnetic attraction piece 11 for connecting the seat 1 to a U-shaped table body or a U-shaped bed stop;

the left side and the right side of the seat 1 are provided with second magnetic parts 12, and the seat base 2 is provided with third magnetic parts 21 which are used for being attracted by the second magnetic parts 12.

As shown in fig. 3, in the bed functional state, every two seats 1 are connected to form a U-shaped bed stop, and every two U-shaped bed stop openings are oppositely connected above the seat base 2 which is unfolded in a coplanar manner; in the connection state, the two seats 1 are magnetically attracted and connected through the first magnetic attraction pieces 11 on the front sides of the two seats 1, so that the magnetism of the first magnetic attraction pieces 11 on the front sides of the two seats 1 connected is opposite, specifically, in the production process, the first magnetic attraction pieces 11 on the front sides of the seats 1 with half of the yield are set to be S poles, the first magnetic attraction pieces 11 on the front sides of the seats 1 with the other half of the yield are set to be N poles, and the two magnetic seats 1 can be produced into different colors or provided with different identification patterns; in this connection state, the seat 1 forming the U-shaped bed stop is magnetically attracted to the third magnetic attraction pieces 21 on the seat base 2 through the second magnetic attraction pieces 12 on the left side or the right side, specifically, in the production process, the second magnetic attraction pieces 12 on the left side and the right side of all the seats 1 can be all set to be S-poles, the third magnetic attraction pieces 21 on all the seat bases 2 can be all set to be N-poles, regarding the number of the third magnetic attraction pieces 21, four third magnetic attraction pieces 21 can be arranged above each seat base 2, every two third magnetic attraction pieces 21 are oppositely connected to the left side and the right side of the seat base 2, the left side and the right side of the seat base 2 are respectively connected to two seats 1, or eight third magnetic attraction pieces 21 can be arranged above each seat base 2, except the four third magnetic attraction pieces 21 on the left side and the right side, four third magnetic attraction pieces 21 can be arranged at intervals in the middle part, every two third magnetism inhale piece 21 and connect a U-shaped bed and keep off, the U-shaped bed at middle part keeps off and sets up with the U-shaped bed of both sides keeps off the opening relatively, is connected with four U-shaped bed fender on every seat base 2 like this, and every two U-shaped bed keeps off and seat base 2 of below constitute an independent accommodation space respectively, for example can provide the bed position function for the short and small crowd of height such as neonate, infant for every seat base 2 can be utilized better.

Example 4

The multifunctional seat assembly of embodiment 3, the front side of the seat 1 is provided with a first groove for accommodating the first magnetic attraction piece 11, the left and right sides of the seat 1 are provided with second grooves for accommodating the second magnetic attraction piece 12, and the seat base 2 is provided with a third groove for accommodating the third magnetic attraction piece 21.

In the multifunctional seat assembly of the present embodiment, by providing the plurality of grooves, the plurality of magnetic attraction members can be stably accommodated and connected inside the grooves, so that the surfaces of the front side, the left side and the right side of the seat 1 can be kept flat and tidy, the upper side of the seat base 2 can also be kept flat and tidy, and the appearance of the seat 1 or the seat base 2 cannot be adversely affected even if the old magnetic attraction members are replaced.

Example 5

As shown in fig. 5, a clamping strip 13 is formed at the rear side of the bottom of the seat 1 and toward the front side, a clamping groove 22 for clamping the clamping strip 13 is formed on the upper surface of the seat base 2, and the clamping strip 13 can be clamped in the clamping groove 22 in a front-back pull-and-insert manner;

the height of the clamping strip 13 is sequentially increased from back to front, and the height in the clamping groove 22 is sequentially increased from back to front;

the cross sections of the clamping strip 13 and the clamping groove 22 are L-shaped.

In the multifunctional seat subassembly of this embodiment, realize detachable joint through joint strip 13 and joint groove 22 between seat 1 and the seat base 2 and connect, take up in joint strip 13 that seat 1 made seat 1 bottom rear side inserts the joint groove 22 of seat base 2 upper surface slowly forward, joint strip 13 joint to the inside in-process of joint groove 22, seat 1 front side is to the L shape draw-in groove card that forms down locating seat base 2 front side just, seat 1 can firmly keep connecting on seat base 2 like this, effectively prevent seat 1 backward or forward roll-off.

Example 6

The multifunction seat assembly of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 3, 4, 6 and 7, the multifunction seat structure further comprises a wall panel 3 and a connecting column 4, the wall panel 3 being connected to a cement platform 100 through the connecting column 4;

the spliced pole 4 is the lift slide rail, wallboard 3 can be connected on the lift slide rail with sliding from top to bottom, the lift slide rail has a plurality of high gears.

Every group seat 1 and seat base 2 are provided with one correspondingly wallboard 3, wallboard 3 set up in seat 1 and seat base 2 rear side, and when the conventional seat function of multi-functional seat subassembly performance, wallboard 3 is located spliced pole 4 lower position department, and wallboard 3 is in one kind and hides or accomodates the state, and when the accomodating of the interim bed of multi-functional seat subassembly performance was used, wallboard 3 is located spliced pole 4 higher position department, the bed of the interim bed of performance keeps off the effect, and 3 lifts convenient and fast of wallboard, and save space.

Example 7

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the multifunctional seat assembly of embodiment 6 is provided with a magnetic attraction sliding rail 5 on the wall plate 3 along the horizontal direction, and the multifunctional seat structure further includes a magnetic attraction socket 6 horizontally movably connected to the magnetic attraction sliding rail 5.

The rear side of the magnetic socket 6 can be provided with a connecting wire and a plug, when a certain specific multifunctional seat component needs to be electrified, a worker can connect the plug of the magnetic socket 6 in the multifunctional seat component with a main power supply, and the multifunctional seat component can also be provided with a matched electric control program to monitor whether the magnetic socket 6 is powered on, the power utilization time and the starting and ending time of the power utilization in real time, so that the power utilization of the multifunctional seat component can be conveniently monitored; magnetism is inhaled socket 6 and can be followed the length direction of magnetism and inhale slide rail 5 and slide in order to alternate the position around, can conveniently charge through magnetism socket 6 like this more, and the electrical apparatus that charges can conveniently charge at the user state, avoids because of the inconvenient problem of charging that causes the electrical apparatus electric wire short excessively.

Example 8

The multifunction seat assembly of embodiment 6, said wall panel 3 provided with a light strip, a call button and a zone identification layer; the lighting lamp strip is arranged in a groove at the bottom of the wall plate 3 and can be accommodated in the groove in the bottom in a vertically moving mode.

Each group of the seats 1 and the seat base 2 are correspondingly provided with one wall plate 3, different partition identification layers such as A01, A02, B01 and C03 can be arranged on the wall plates 3 in different areas, different areas are named by different letters, different numbers are added behind the letters on different wall plates 3 in the same area, and therefore statistics and management work on a large number of multifunctional seat assemblies can be carried out more conveniently; the illuminating lamp strip can be connected into the groove at the bottom of the wall plate 3 through an elastic connecting piece which can be bounced up and down, so that the illuminating lamp strip can be stored in the groove at the bottom of the wall plate 3 when illumination is not needed, and then the illuminating lamp strip is bounced downwards to illuminate when the illuminating lamp strip is needed; the patient who can conveniently use the multi-functional seat subassembly of bed function calls medical personnel when emergency through setting up the call button.

Example 9

The multifunction seat assembly of embodiment 1, wherein the first and second base panels comprise base panel bodies and elastic pads, respectively, and the two elastic pads are connected to the upper surfaces of the two base panel bodies, respectively.

In the above embodiment, the third groove is disposed on the base plate body, and the position of the elastic pad corresponding to the third groove is correspondingly provided with an opening to expose the third magnetic attraction member 21.

Be connected through the articulated elements between first base plate body and the second base plate body, when seat base 2 was in parallel fold condition, two cushion were folded with laminating mutually, be located 2 upper surfaces of seat base and the lower surface respectively be the bottom surface of two base plate bodies, in embodiment 5 joint groove 22 set up the bottom surface of one of them base plate body.

When seat base 2 is in the coplanar exhibition state, two cushion are located seat base 2's upper surface, through set up the cushion on the base plate body at first base plate body and second base plate body like this, when multi-functional seat subassembly performance is the interim position of bed function, the seat base 2 of performance bed board function can have better elasticity, and the patient of lying above can not be uncomfortable because of the plate body is too hard.

Example 10

The multifunction seat assembly of embodiment 1, said seat 1 being integrally formed from polypropylene by blow molding. The above materials and processes of the seat 1 are suitable for industrial mass production, and the groove wall of the clamping groove 22 in the above embodiments can be made of elastic resin or stainless steel, so that the clamping strip 13 of the seat 1 and the clamping groove 22 of the seat base 2 can be connected more safely and stably, and the clamping process is convenient to operate.

Although the invention has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

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