Auxiliary device for outdoor rescue in general surgery department

文档序号:767953 发布日期:2021-04-09 浏览:49次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种普外科户外抢救用辅助装置 (Auxiliary device for outdoor rescue in general surgery department ) 是由 王子明 李锴 张俊玲 于 2020-12-10 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种普外科户外抢救用辅助装置,涉及医疗辅助器械领域,针对现有的担架结构单一,不具有变化的功能,局限性大的问题,现提出如下方案,其包括第一支撑杆、限位块、第二支撑杆、第三支撑杆和承载布,且第一支撑杆、第二支撑杆和第三支撑杆成对分布,所述承载布两侧均安装有第一支撑杆、第二支撑杆和第三支撑杆,所述第一支撑杆顶端开设有两个结构相同的收纳槽,且两个所述收纳槽内均安装有支撑装置,所述限位块内固定安装有两个结构相同且呈对称分布的连接杆。本发明结构新颖,且该装置可以调节第二支撑杆的角度,利用固定装置,可固定第二支撑杆,通过设置用有支撑装置,起到担架变换成躺椅的效果,方便施救受伤人员。(The invention discloses an auxiliary device for outdoor rescue in general surgery department, which relates to the field of medical auxiliary instruments and aims at solving the problems that the existing stretcher is single in structure, does not have changed functions and is large in limitation. The angle adjustable stretcher is novel in structure, the angle of the second supporting rod can be adjusted by the angle adjustable stretcher, the second supporting rod can be fixed by the fixing device, and the supporting device is arranged, so that the effect of changing the stretcher into a deck chair is achieved, and injured people can be conveniently rescued.)

1. An auxiliary device for outdoor rescue in general surgery department comprises a first supporting rod (1), a limiting block (2), a second supporting rod (3), a third supporting rod (4) and a bearing cloth (16), wherein the first supporting rod (1), the second supporting rod (3) and the third supporting rod (4) are distributed in pairs, and is characterized in that the first supporting rod (1), the second supporting rod (3) and the third supporting rod (4) are arranged on two sides of the bearing cloth (16), two containing grooves (10) with the same structure are arranged at the top end of the first supporting rod (1), supporting devices are arranged in the two containing grooves (10), two connecting rods (14) with the same structure and distributed symmetrically are fixedly arranged in the limiting block (2), the limiting block (2) is rotatably arranged between two ends of the second supporting rod (3) and the first supporting rod (1) and the third supporting rod (4) respectively, just connecting rod (14) run through corresponding first bracing piece (1), second bracing piece (3) and third bracing piece (4), just second bracing piece (3) are close to first bracing piece (1) one end and third bracing piece (4) and are close to two disc (5) that are the symmetric distribution of the equal fixedly connected with of one end of second bracing piece (3), just connecting rod (14) rotate and run through disc (5), two fixed orifices (6) that are the annular array and distribute are all seted up in disc (5), just fixed orifices (6) sliding connection has fixing device.

2. An auxiliary device for outdoor rescue in general surgery department according to claim 1, the supporting device comprises a supporting leg (7), a first supporting rod (8), a second supporting rod (11), a convex block (12) and a groove (9), the supporting leg (7) is hinged in the accommodating groove (10), the bottom end of the supporting leg (7) is fixedly provided with an anti-skid pad, the inner wall of the top end of the accommodating groove (10) is hinged with a second supporting rod (11), one side of the supporting leg (7) is hinged with a first supporting rod (8), and one side of the first supporting rod (8) far away from the supporting foot (7) is hinged with one end of the second supporting rod (11) far away from the containing groove (10), a convex block (12) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of one end of the first supporting rod (8) close to the second supporting rod (11), and a groove (9) matched with the bump (12) is formed in the side wall of one end, far away from the accommodating groove (10), of the second supporting rod (11).

3. The outdoor rescue aid in general surgery department according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing device comprises a fixing rod (15), two blocks (18) and a spring (19), the fixing rod (15) is slidably inserted through the fixing hole (6), the fixing rod (15) is in a T shape, two blocks (18) with the same structure and symmetrically distributed are hinged on the circumferential side wall of the end part of the vertical section of the fixing rod (15), and the spring (19) is fixedly connected between the two blocks (18) and the fixing rod (15).

4. The outdoor rescue auxiliary device for general surgery department according to claim 1, wherein the first support rod (1), the second support rod (3) and the third support rod (4) on one side are all provided with elastic bands (13) with the same structure, one ends of the elastic bands (13) far away from the limit blocks (2) are provided with buckles, and the first support rod (1), the second support rod (3) and the third support rod (4) on the other side are provided with hooks (17) matched with the buckles.

5. The outdoor rescue auxiliary device for general surgery department according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom end of the third support rod (4) is fixedly connected with a receiving bag.

6. An auxiliary device for outdoor rescue in general surgery department according to claim 1, characterized in that the limiting block (2) is in an arch shape and the opening is opposite to the accommodating groove (10).

7. The outdoor rescue auxiliary device for general surgery department according to claim 1, characterized in that both sides of the limiting block (2) are provided with limiting holes matched with the fixing rods (15).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to an auxiliary device for outdoor rescue in general surgery department.

Background

"there is no incident outdoors", and any small problem may cause a big accident. Particularly, when sudden patients or wounded persons meet outdoors, corresponding first-aid measures are taken according to different situations, then the patients or the wounded persons want to be sent to medical treatment as soon as possible, outdoor exercises are taken as a leisure mode which is more and more enthusiastic for modern people, the modern life is colorful, however, people often neglect the danger of the outdoor exercises when enjoying the outdoor exercises, particularly outdoor exercises such as mountain climbing, rock climbing, jungle crossing, swimming and the like, and the donkey friends can be hurt by the people without being conscious.

Therefore, to medical personnel, outdoor first aid work is indispensable, and in outdoor rescue process, run into the patient of the fracture of upper limbs or low limbs, need preliminary treatment, shift again, the stretcher just has played crucial effect, but current stretcher structure is single, the function of the change that does not have, and the limitation is big. Therefore, we propose an auxiliary device for outdoor rescue in general surgery department.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an auxiliary device for outdoor rescue in general surgery department, which solves the problems that the existing stretcher is single in structure, does not have changed functions and is large in limitation.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

an auxiliary device for outdoor rescue in general surgery department comprises a first supporting rod, a limiting block, a second supporting rod, a third supporting rod and a bearing cloth, wherein the first supporting rod, the second supporting rod and the third supporting rod are distributed in pairs, the first supporting rod, the second supporting rod and the third supporting rod are arranged on two sides of the bearing cloth, two containing grooves with the same structure are formed in the top end of the first supporting rod, supporting devices are arranged in the two containing grooves, two connecting rods with the same structure and symmetrical distribution are fixedly arranged in the limiting block, the limiting block is rotatably arranged between the two ends of the second supporting rod and the first supporting rod and between the two third supporting rods respectively, the connecting rods penetrate through the corresponding first supporting rod, the second supporting rod and the third supporting rod, and two discs which are symmetrical distribution are fixedly connected to one end of the second supporting rod close to the first supporting rod and one end of the third supporting rod close to the second supporting rod, and the connecting rod rotates and runs through the disks, the disks are provided with fixing holes distributed in an annular array, and the fixing holes are connected with a fixing device in a sliding manner.

Preferably, strutting arrangement includes stabilizer blade, first branch, second branch, lug and recess, it has the stabilizer blade to accomodate the inslot articulated, just stabilizer blade bottom fixed mounting has the slipmat, it has second branch to accomodate groove top inner wall articulated, stabilizer blade one side is articulated to have first branch, just one side that the stabilizer blade was kept away from to first branch is kept away from with second branch and is accomodate groove one end articulated, first branch is close to second branch one end lateral wall fixed mounting has the lug, just second branch is kept away from the one end lateral wall of accomodating the groove and is seted up with lug assorted recess.

Preferably, fixing device includes dead lever, fixture block and spring, the dead lever slides and runs through the fixed orifices, just the dead lever is T shape, the vertical section tip circumference lateral wall of dead lever articulates there are two fixture blocks that the structure is the same and be the symmetric distribution, and two equal fixedly connected with spring between fixture block and the dead lever.

Preferably, the first support rod, the second support rod and the third support rod on one side are provided with elastic bands with the same structures, a buckle is arranged at one end, away from the limiting block, of each elastic band, and a clamping hook matched with the buckle is arranged on the first support rod, the second support rod and the third support rod on the other side.

Preferably, the bottom end of the third supporting rod is fixedly connected with a containing bag.

Preferably, the limiting block is in an arched state, and the opening of the limiting block is opposite to the accommodating groove.

Preferably, the two sides of the limiting block are provided with limiting holes matched with the fixing rod.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the device is collapsible, but the person of facilitating the use carries, and the device is provided with accomodates the bag, conveniently the personnel of suing and labouring carry partial first aid articles for use, through being provided with strutting arrangement, can transform the device into deck chair, conveniently settles injured person, implements the rescue, through being provided with fixing device, plays the effect of fixed second bracing piece and third bracing piece, and the injured person of being convenient for couches.

2. Through being provided with the stopper, play the effect of supporting first bracing piece, second bracing piece and third bracing piece, bear cloth wherein one side first bracing piece, second bracing piece and third bracing piece are provided with elastic bandage, and the first bracing piece of opposite side, second bracing piece and third bracing piece are provided with the trip, play fixed injured person's effect, prevent that injured person from producing on the way and rocking in the personnel transport of suing and labouring.

In conclusion, the device is novel in structure, the angle of the second supporting rod can be adjusted by the device, the second supporting rod can be fixed by the fixing device, the supporting device is arranged, the effect that the stretcher is changed into the deck chair is achieved, and injured people can be conveniently rescued.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a structural view of the folded state of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of B of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 6 is a side view of the hook of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a first support bar; 2. a limiting block; 3. a second support bar; 4. a third support bar; 5. a disc; 6. a fixing hole; 7. a support leg; 8. a first support bar; 9. a groove; 10. a receiving groove; 11. a second support bar; 12. a bump; 13. an elastic band; 14. a connecting rod; 15. fixing the rod; 16. a carrying cloth; 17. a hook is clamped; 18. a clamping block; 19. a spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an auxiliary device for outdoor rescue in general surgery department comprises a first support rod 1, a limiting block 2, a second support rod 3, a third support rod 4 and a carrying cloth 16, wherein the first support rod 1, the second support rod 3 and the third support rod 4 are distributed in pairs, the first support rod 1, the second support rod 3 and the third support rod 4 are installed on two sides of the carrying cloth 16, two containing grooves 10 with the same structure are formed in the top end of the first support rod 1, supporting devices are installed in the two containing grooves 10, two connecting rods 14 which are the same in structure and are symmetrically distributed are fixedly installed in the limiting block 2, the limiting block 2 is installed between two ends of the second support rod 3 and the first support rod 1 and the third support rod 4 in a rotating mode respectively, the connecting rods 14 penetrate through the corresponding first support rod 1, the second support rod 3 and the third support rod 4, and one ends of the second support rod 3, which is close to the first support rod 1, and one end of the third support rod 4, which is close to the second support rod 3 It is two discs 5 that are the symmetric distribution to have connect, and connecting rod 14 rotates and runs through disc 5, fixed orifices 6 that are the annular array and distribute are all seted up to two discs 5, and 6 sliding connection in fixed orifices have fixing device, wherein the first bracing piece 1 of one side, second bracing piece 3 and third bracing piece 4 all are provided with the elastic bandage 13 that the structure is the same, and elastic bandage 13 keeps away from 2 one end of stopper and is provided with the buckle, the first bracing piece 1 of opposite side, second bracing piece 3 and third bracing piece 4 are provided with buckle assorted trip 17, bag is accomodate to 4 bottom fixedly connected with of third bracing piece, stopper 2 is arch state and opening part and accomodates groove 10 opposite stopper 2 both sides all seted up with dead lever 15 assorted spacing hole.

Strutting arrangement includes stabilizer blade 7, first branch 8, second branch 11, lug 12 and recess 9, it has stabilizer blade 7 to accomodate the interior articulated stabilizer blade 7 that has of groove 10, and 7 bottom fixed mounting of stabilizer blade have the slipmat, it has second branch 11 to accomodate the articulated second branch that has of groove 10 top inner wall, stabilizer blade 7 one side articulates there is first branch 8, and one side that stabilizer blade 7 was kept away from to first branch 8 is kept away from with second branch 11 and accomodates groove 10 one end articulated, first branch 8 is close to 11 one end lateral walls fixed mounting of second branch has lug 12, and second branch 11 is kept away from the one end lateral wall of accomodating groove 10 and is seted up with lug 12 assorted recess 9.

The fixing device comprises a fixing rod 15, clamping blocks 18 and springs 19, the fixing rod 15 penetrates through the fixing hole 6 in a sliding mode, the fixing rod 15 is T-shaped, two clamping blocks 18 which are identical in structure and symmetrically distributed are hinged to the circumferential side wall of the end portion of the vertical section of the fixing rod 15, and the springs 19 are fixedly connected between the two clamping blocks 18 and the fixing rod 15.

Example (b): when the stretcher needs to be carried in outdoor rescue, the device can be folded, the stretcher is convenient for a user to carry, the limiting blocks 2 are rotatably connected between the first supporting rod 1 and the second supporting rod 3, and between the second supporting rod 3 and the third supporting rod 4, so as to play a supporting role, the third supporting rod 4 is provided with a containing bag, the user can conveniently carry first-aid products, when the device is used, the two first supporting rods 1 and the two third supporting rods 4 are simultaneously rotated, so that the first supporting rod 1, the second supporting rod 3 and the third supporting rod 4 keep the same horizontal plane, the rescue can be implemented, a hand injury person is placed on the carrying cloth 16, the elastic binding band 13 is clamped with the clamping hook 17, so as to play a role of fixing the injury person, the device can also be used as a deck chair, the first supporting rod 8 is driven by the supporting rod 7 in the containing groove 10, the first supporting rod 7 drives the second supporting rod 11, so that the first supporting rod 8 and the second supporting rod 11 keep, the lug 12 of 8 one sides of first branch and 11 one side recess 9 card of second branch and, play fixed effect, first branch 8 plays the effect of supporting stabilizer blade 7 with second branch 11, with stabilizer blade 7 fixed back, rotate two second bracing pieces 3 simultaneously, adjust suitable angle with second bracing piece 3, accessible fixing device is fixed with second bracing piece 3, through pressing fixture block 18 with manual, make dead lever 15 accessible fixed orifices 6 take out, when second bracing piece 3 adjusts suitable angle, run through stopper 2 in inserting fixed orifices 6 with dead lever 15, when dead lever 15 passes stopper 2 completely, fixture block 18 restores the original state under the effect of spring, play the effect that restriction dead lever 15 removed.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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