阅读说明：本技术 一种农业大数据用固体肥料高效破碎装置 (Agricultural is high-efficient breaker of solid fertilizer for big data ) 是由 曾惠民 彭彩棋 关左生 于 2021-07-23 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及农业药物技术领域,且公开了一种农业大数据用固体肥料高效破碎装置,包括瓶壳和瓶盖,还包括触发机构、固定机构和限位机构,所述瓶壳的内壁活动连接有触发机构,所述触发机构使得触发机构能够移动,所述瓶壳的内部活动连接有固定机构,所述固定机构可使得瓶壳和瓶盖固定,防止被拧开,所述瓶盖的内部活动连接有限位机构,所述限位机构与固定机构配合使得瓶子不被拧开。该农业大数据用固体肥料高效破碎装置,在现有技术中,当药瓶内部的药品霉变有使用的风险,会造成农作物伤害,通过触发机构与固定机构的配合使用,当内部药品霉变,此时固定柱上移使得限位杆与限位槽卡住,使得瓶壳与瓶盖不能被打开,操作简单,安全性好。(The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural medicines and discloses a solid fertilizer efficient crushing device for agricultural large data, which comprises a bottle shell and a bottle cap, and further comprises a trigger mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a limiting mechanism, wherein the trigger mechanism is movably connected to the inner wall of the bottle shell, the trigger mechanism enables the trigger mechanism to move, the fixing mechanism is movably connected to the interior of the bottle shell, the fixing mechanism can fix the bottle shell and the bottle cap and prevent the bottle shell from being unscrewed, the limiting mechanism is movably connected to the interior of the bottle cap, and the limiting mechanism is matched with the fixing mechanism to prevent the bottle from being unscrewed. This high-efficient breaker of solid fertilizer for big data of agricultural, in prior art, the medicine of medicine bottle inside mildenes and rot has the risk of using, can cause the crops injury, uses through trigger mechanism and fixed establishment's cooperation, mildenes and rot when inside medicine, and the fixed column shifts up this moment and makes gag lever post and spacing groove block for bottle shell and bottle lid can not be opened, easy operation, and the security is good.)

1. The utility model provides a big for data high-efficient breaker of solid fertilizer of agricultural, includes bottle shell (1) and bottle lid (2), its characterized in that: still include trigger mechanism (3), fixed establishment (4) and stop gear (5), the inner wall swing joint of bottle shell (1) has trigger mechanism (3), trigger mechanism (3) make trigger mechanism (3) can remove, the inside swing joint of bottle shell (1) has fixed establishment (4), fixed establishment (4) can make bottle shell (1) and bottle lid (2) fixed, prevent to be unscrewed, the inside swing joint of bottle lid (2) has stop gear (5), stop gear (5) and fixed establishment (4) cooperation make the bottle not unscrewed.

2. The efficient crushing device for the solid fertilizer for the agricultural big data as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottle cap (2) is movably connected with the bottle shell (1), and the bottle shell (1) is in threaded connection with the bottle cap (2).

3. The efficient crushing device for the solid fertilizer for the agricultural big data as claimed in claim 1, wherein: trigger mechanism (3) are including ventilative layer (31), calcium hydrate (32), absorbent resin (33), shifting chute (34) and movable block (35), the inside swing joint of bottle shell (1) has ventilative layer (31), the bottom swing joint on ventilative layer (31) has calcium hydrate (32), is that the bottom swing joint of calcium hydrate (32) has absorbent resin (33), movable chute (34) have been seted up to the bottom of absorbent resin (33), the inside swing joint of shifting chute (34) has movable block (35), movable block (35) are located the bottom of absorbent resin (33).

4. The efficient crushing device for the solid fertilizer for the agricultural big data as claimed in claim 3, wherein: trigger mechanism (3) still include carbon-point (36), sealing layer (37), zinc layer (38), pasty electrolyte (39), negative pole post (310) and positive post (311), the bottom swing joint of movable block (35) has carbon-point (36), the inside swing joint of bottle shell (1) has sealing layer (37), the top swing joint of sealing layer (37) has zinc layer (38), the top swing joint of zinc layer (38) has pasty electrolyte (39), the inside swing joint of bottle shell (1) has negative pole post (310), the inside swing joint of bottle shell (1) has positive post (311).

5. The efficient crushing device for the solid fertilizer for the agricultural big data as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixing mechanism (4) comprises a movable groove (41), an electromagnet (42), a connecting spring (43), a fixing column (44), a magnetic block (45), a limiting rod (46) and a limiting spring (47), the movable groove (41) is formed in the bottle shell (1), the electromagnet (42) is movably connected in the bottle shell (1), the connecting spring (43) is movably connected to the top of the electromagnet (42), the fixing column (44) is movably connected to the top of the connecting spring (43), the magnetic block (45) is movably connected in the fixing column (44), the limiting rod (46) is movably connected to the outer side of the fixing column (44), and the limiting spring (47) is movably connected to the inner side of the limiting rod (46).

6. The efficient crushing device for the solid fertilizer for the agricultural big data as claimed in claim 5, wherein: limiting grooves (51) are formed in the limiting mechanism (5), and the limiting grooves (51) are located on two sides of the movable groove (41).

7. The efficient crushing device for the solid fertilizer for the agricultural big data as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the gas-permeable layer (31) can only allow gas to enter, and the diameter of the movable block (35) is equal to that of the moving groove (34).

8. The efficient crushing device for the solid fertilizer for the agricultural big data as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the paste electrolyte (39) contains zinc chloride, ammonium chloride and starch solution, and a groove is formed in the paste electrolyte (39).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural medicines, in particular to a solid fertilizer efficient crushing device for agricultural big data.

Background

Each pesticide has a certain shelf life, generally, the pesticides need to be mixed and crushed before use, so that better pesticide effect is achieved, the pesticides are used in the shelf life and are relatively safe and effective, some farmers choose to continue to use the overdue pesticides because the overdue pesticides are not discarded, so that the best pest and disease prevention and control period is not missed, and some phytotoxicity can occur in some cases to seriously threaten the healthy growth of crops, so that the overdue pesticides are avoided from being used, and the interior of a medicine bottle is easily influenced by the environment in the storage process of the pesticides.

When the medicine receives the influence of temperature and humidity, the production condition is provided for the microorganism, produce extremely easily and milden and rot, it is moth-eaten also to arouse easily after milden and rot, form vicious circle, if used this moment, then can arouse the harm to crops, cause manufacturing cost's increase, therefore, we have provided the high-efficient breaker of solid fertilizer for the big data of agricultural to solve above problem, medicine when the bottle is inside milden and rot, make bottle lid and body block through fixed establishment this moment, can not open from the external world, and easy operation, and degree of automation is high, the security of using has been improved, and processing cost is saved, and the output of crops can be improved.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the efficient crushing device for the solid fertilizer for the agricultural big data, which has the advantages of simple operation, high automation degree, improved use safety, saved processing cost and improved crop yield, and solves the problems that when the medicine is influenced by temperature and humidity, the production condition is provided for microorganisms, the medicine is extremely easy to mildew, and the medicine is easy to damage the crops and increase the production cost if being used, and the worm damage is easily caused after the medicine is mildewed to form a vicious circle.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of simple operation, high automation degree, improved use safety, saved processing cost and increased crop yield, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-efficient breaker of solid fertilizer for big data of agricultural, includes bottle shell and bottle lid, still includes trigger mechanism, fixed establishment and stop gear, the inner wall swing joint of bottle shell has trigger mechanism, trigger mechanism makes trigger mechanism can remove, the inside swing joint of bottle shell has fixed establishment, fixed establishment can make bottle shell and bottle lid fixed, prevents to be unscrewed, the inside swing joint of bottle lid has stop gear, stop gear makes the bottle not unscrewed with the fixed establishment cooperation.

Further, bottle lid and bottle shell swing joint, bottle shell and bottle lid threaded connection, along with the mould of the inside medicine of bottle shell, the bottle shell is fixed with the bottle lid this moment for can not open, improve the security.

Further, trigger mechanism includes ventilative layer, calcium hydroxide, absorbent resin, shifting chute and movable block, the inside swing joint of bottle shell has ventilative layer, the bottom swing joint on ventilative layer has calcium hydroxide, is the bottom swing joint of calcium hydroxide and has absorbent resin, the shifting chute has been seted up to absorbent resin's bottom, the inside swing joint of shifting chute has the movable block, the movable block is located absorbent resin's bottom, and when the inside medicine of bottle shell mildenes and rot, the mould spore respiration on medicine surface produced carbon dioxide this moment, and carbon dioxide permeates from ventilative layer and reacts with calcium hydroxide for absorbent resin inflation promotes the movable block and removes downwards.

Further, trigger mechanism still includes carbon-point, sealing layer, zinc layer, pasty electrolyte, negative pole post and anodal post, the bottom swing joint of movable block has the carbon-point, the inside swing joint of bottle shell has the sealing layer, the top swing joint of sealing layer has the zinc layer, the top swing joint on zinc layer has pasty electrolyte, the inside swing joint of bottle shell has the negative pole post, the inside swing joint of bottle shell has the anodal post, when the movable block downstream for the carbon-point contacts with pasty electrolyte, and anodal post and negative pole post form closed circuit this moment, negative pole post and electro-magnet electric connection.

Further, the fixing mechanism comprises a movable groove, an electromagnet, a connecting spring, a fixed column, a magnetic block, a limiting rod and a limiting spring, the movable groove is formed in the bottle shell, the electromagnet is movably connected in the bottle shell, the connecting spring is movably connected at the top of the electromagnet, the fixed column is movably connected at the top of the connecting spring, the magnetic block is movably connected in the fixed column, the limiting rod is movably connected at the outer side of the fixed column, the limiting spring is movably connected at the inner side of the limiting rod, the opposite surfaces of the electromagnet and the magnetic block have the same magnetic poles, when the electromagnet is electrified and the magnetic block repel each other, the connecting spring is pulled to push the fixed column to move upwards, when the limiting rod moves to a corresponding position, at the moment, under the elastic force action of the limiting spring, the limiting rod moves outwards to be fixed, and the positive column is electrically connected with the carbon rod, the negative pole column is electrically connected with the zinc plate.

Furthermore, a limiting groove is formed in the limiting mechanism and located on two sides of the movable groove, and the limiting groove can clamp the limiting rod to prevent the bottle cap from being opened from the outside.

Furthermore, only gas can enter the gas-permeable layer, and the diameter of the movable block is equal to that of the movable groove.

Furthermore, the paste electrolyte contains zinc chloride, ammonium chloride and starch solution, and a groove is formed in the paste electrolyte.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an efficient crushing device for solid fertilizer for agricultural big data, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this high-efficient breaker of solid fertilizer for big data of agricultural, in prior art, the medicine of medicine bottle inside mildenes and rot has the risk of using, can cause the crops injury, uses through trigger mechanism and fixed establishment's cooperation, mildenes and rot when inside medicine, and the fixed column shifts up this moment and makes gag lever post and spacing groove block for bottle shell and bottle lid can not be opened, easy operation, and the security is good.

2. This high-efficient breaker of solid fertilizer for big data of agricultural, through the principle of the primary cell of the inside carbon-point of trigger mechanism and the contact of pasty electrolyte, when the medicine mildenes and rot, primary cell begins work and makes the electro-magnet circular telegram, along with the consumption of electric quantity, even primary cell power loss finishes, the gag lever post still with spacing groove card this moment, easy operation, the energy can be saved, and make bottle shell and bottle lid form permanent seal.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the trigger mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an upward moving structure of a fixing column according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a bottle shell; 2. a bottle cap; 3. a trigger mechanism; 4. a fixing mechanism; 5. a limiting mechanism; 31. a breathable layer; 32. calcium hydroxide; 33. a water-absorbent resin; 34. a moving groove; 35. a movable block; 36. a carbon rod; 37. a sealing layer; 38. a zinc layer; 39. a paste electrolyte; 310. a negative pole post; 311. a positive post; 41. a movable groove; 42. an electromagnet; 43. a connecting spring; 44. fixing a column; 45. a magnetic block; 46. a limiting rod; 47. a limiting spring; 51. a limiting groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-3, a solid fertilizer efficient crushing device for agricultural big data comprises a bottle shell 1 and a bottle cap 2, wherein the bottle cap 2 is movably connected with the bottle shell 1, the bottle shell 1 is in threaded connection with the bottle cap 2, the bottle shell 1 is fixed with the bottle cap 2 along with the mildew of the medicine in the bottle shell 1, so that the bottle shell cannot be opened, and the safety is improved, the device further comprises a trigger mechanism 3, a fixing mechanism 4 and a limiting mechanism 5, the inner wall of the bottle shell 1 is movably connected with the trigger mechanism 3, the trigger mechanism 3 comprises a breathable layer 31, calcium hydroxide 32, water-absorbing resin 33, a moving groove 34 and a moving block 35, the breathable layer 31 is movably connected in the bottle shell 1, the calcium hydroxide 32 is movably connected at the bottom of the breathable layer 31, the water-absorbing resin 33 is movably connected at the bottom of the calcium hydroxide 32, the moving groove 34 is formed at the bottom of the water-absorbing resin 33, the moving block 35 is movably connected in the moving groove 34, the movable block 35 is positioned at the bottom of the water-absorbing resin 33, when the medicine inside the bottle shell 1 mildews, carbon dioxide is generated by the respiration of mould spores on the surface of the medicine at the moment, the carbon dioxide permeates from the air-permeable layer 31 to react with the calcium hydroxide 32 to generate water, so that the water-absorbing resin 33 expands to push the movable block 35 to move downwards, the trigger mechanism 3 enables the trigger mechanism 3 to move, the trigger mechanism 3 further comprises a carbon rod 36, a sealing layer 37, a zinc layer 38, a pasty electrolyte 39, a negative pole column 310 and a positive pole column 311, the bottom of the movable block 35 is movably connected with the carbon rod 36, the inside of the bottle shell 1 is movably connected with the sealing layer 37, the top of the sealing layer 37 is movably connected with the zinc layer 38, the top of the zinc layer 38 is movably connected with the pasty electrolyte 39, the inside of the bottle shell 1 is movably connected with the negative pole 310, the inside of the bottle shell 1 is movably connected with the positive pole 311, when the movable block 35 moves downwards, the carbon rod 36 is contacted with the pasty electrolyte 39, positive post 311 now forms a closed loop with negative post 310.

The negative pole 310 is electrically connected with the electromagnet 42, the inside of the bottle shell 1 is movably connected with the fixing mechanism 4, the fixing mechanism 4 comprises a movable groove 41, the electromagnet 42, a connecting spring 43, a fixed column 44, a magnetic block 45, a limiting rod 46 and a limiting spring 47, the inside of the bottle shell 1 is provided with the movable groove 41, the inside of the bottle shell 1 is movably connected with the electromagnet 42, the top of the electromagnet 42 is movably connected with the connecting spring 43, the top of the connecting spring 43 is movably connected with the fixed column 44, the inside of the fixed column 44 is movably connected with the magnetic block 45, the outer side of the fixed column 44 is movably connected with the limiting rod 46, the inner side of the limiting rod 46 is movably connected with the limiting spring 47, the opposite surfaces of the electromagnet 42 and the magnetic block 45 are the same, when the electromagnet 42 is electrified and the magnetic block 45 are repelled, the connecting spring 43 is stretched to push the fixed column 44 to move upwards, when the limiting rod 46 moves to the corresponding position, at the moment, under the action of the elastic force of the limiting spring 47, the limiting rod 46 moves outwards to be fixed, the fixing mechanism 4 can enable the bottle shell 1 and the bottle cap 2 to be fixed and prevented from being unscrewed, the limiting mechanism 5 is movably connected inside the bottle cap 2, and the limiting mechanism 5 is matched with the fixing mechanism 4 to enable the bottle not to be unscrewed.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1-4, a solid fertilizer efficient crushing device for agricultural big data comprises a bottle shell 1 and a bottle cap 2, wherein the bottle cap 2 is movably connected with the bottle shell 1, the bottle shell 1 is in threaded connection with the bottle cap 2, the bottle shell 1 is fixed with the bottle cap 2 along with the mildew of the medicine in the bottle shell 1, so that the bottle shell cannot be opened, and the safety is improved, the device further comprises a trigger mechanism 3, a fixing mechanism 4 and a limiting mechanism 5, the inner wall of the bottle shell 1 is movably connected with the trigger mechanism 3, the trigger mechanism 3 comprises a breathable layer 31, calcium hydroxide 32, water-absorbing resin 33, a moving groove 34 and a moving block 35, the breathable layer 31 is movably connected in the bottle shell 1, the calcium hydroxide 32 is movably connected at the bottom of the breathable layer 31, the water-absorbing resin 33 is movably connected at the bottom of the calcium hydroxide 32, the moving groove 34 is formed at the bottom of the water-absorbing resin 33, the moving block 35 is movably connected in the moving groove 34, the movable block 35 is located at the bottom of the water-absorbing resin 33, when the medicine inside the bottle shell 1 mildews, carbon dioxide is generated by respiration of mould spores on the surface of the medicine, the carbon dioxide permeates from the air-permeable layer 31 to react with the calcium hydroxide 32, water is generated, the water-absorbing resin 33 expands to push the movable block 35 to move downwards, and the trigger mechanism 3 enables the trigger mechanism 3 to move.

The air-permeable layer 31 only allows air to enter, the diameter of the movable block 35 is equal to that of the movable groove 34, the trigger mechanism 3 further comprises a carbon rod 36, a sealing layer 37, a zinc layer 38, a pasty electrolyte 39, a negative pole column 310 and a positive pole column 311, the bottom of the movable block 35 is movably connected with the carbon rod 36, the interior of the bottle shell 1 is movably connected with the sealing layer 37, the top of the sealing layer 37 is movably connected with the zinc layer 38, the top of the zinc layer 38 is movably connected with the pasty electrolyte 39, the pasty electrolyte 39 contains zinc chloride, ammonium chloride and starch solution, a groove is formed in the pasty electrolyte 39, the interior of the bottle shell 1 is movably connected with the negative pole column 310, the interior of the bottle shell 1 is movably connected with the positive pole column 311, when the movable block 35 moves downwards, the carbon rod 36 is in contact with the pasty electrolyte 39, the positive pole column 311 and the negative pole column 310 form a closed loop, and the negative pole column 310 is electrically connected with the electromagnet 42, the interior of the bottle shell 1 is movably connected with a fixing mechanism 4.

The fixing mechanism 4 comprises a movable groove 41, an electromagnet 42, a connecting spring 43, a fixed column 44, a magnet 45, a limiting rod 46 and a limiting spring 47, the movable groove 41 is formed in the bottle shell 1, the electromagnet 42 is movably connected in the bottle shell 1, the connecting spring 43 is movably connected at the top of the electromagnet 42, the fixed column 44 is movably connected at the top of the connecting spring 43, the magnet 45 is movably connected in the fixed column 44, the limiting rod 46 is movably connected at the outer side of the fixed column 44, the limiting spring 47 is movably connected at the inner side of the limiting rod 46, the opposite side magnetic poles of the electromagnet 42 and the magnet 45 are the same, when the electromagnet 42 is electrified, the magnet 45 repels each other, the connecting spring 43 is stretched to push the fixed column 44 to move upwards, when the limiting rod 46 moves to a corresponding position, the limiting rod 46 moves outwards under the elastic force of the limiting spring 47 to fix, the bottle shell 1 and the bottle cap 2 can be fixed by the fixing mechanism 4, prevent being unscrewed, the inside swing joint of bottle lid 2 has stop gear 5, and spacing groove 51 has been seted up to stop gear 5's inside, and spacing groove 51 is located the both sides of activity groove 41, and spacing groove 51 can block gag lever post 46, prevents to open bottle lid 2 from the external world, and stop gear 5 makes the bottle not unscrewed with the cooperation of fixed establishment 4.

The working principle is as follows: the high-efficiency crushing device comprises a bottle shell 1 and a bottle cap 2, and further comprises a trigger mechanism 3, a fixing mechanism 4 and a limiting mechanism 5, when the device does not work, a carbon rod 36 is separated from pasty electrolyte 39, at the moment, a positive pole column 311 and a negative pole column 310 are not electrified, an electromagnet 42 does not generate magnetism, a connecting spring 43 keeps the original length, a limiting spring 47 is compressed, a limiting rod 46 is extruded by a movable groove 41, when medicine inside the bottle shell 1 is mildewed, carbon dioxide is generated under the respiration of mould spores on the surface of the medicine, the carbon dioxide permeates from a ventilation layer 31 and reacts with calcium hydroxide 32 to generate water, the bottom of the calcium hydroxide 32 is movably connected with a water-absorbing resin 33, so that the water-absorbing resin 33 expands to push a movable block 35 to move downwards, the bottom of the movable block 35 is movably connected with the carbon rod 36, and the pasty electrolyte 39 contains zinc chloride, Ammonium chloride and starch solution, and the inside of pasty electrolyte 39 is provided with a groove, push carbon rod 36 to insert inside pasty electrolyte 39, make positive pole 311 and negative pole 310 form a closed loop, negative pole 310 and electromagnet 42 are electrically connected, electromagnet 42 and magnetic block 45 opposite face magnetic pole the same, when electromagnet 42 is electrified and repulses with magnetic block 45, make connecting spring 43 stretched and push fixed column 44 to move upwards, when gag lever post 46 moves to the corresponding position, at this moment, the extrusion force of the spacing spring 47 disappears, under the elastic force of the spacing spring 47, the gag lever post 46 moves to the inside of spacing groove 51 to fix, make the bottle shell 1 and bottle lid 2 fixed and can not be unscrewed, and when the electric quantity of positive pole 311 and negative pole 310 disappears, at this moment, the gag lever post 46 and spacing groove 51 still block, the operation is simple, the security is good.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.