阅读说明：本技术 一种提升机的加料设备 (Charging equipment of elevator ) 是由 陈飞 于 2020-11-25 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种提升机的加料设备,其结构包括支撑杆、配电箱、滑块、加料桶,配电箱垂直焊接在支撑杆左端底部,加料桶通过滑块与支撑杆右侧活动配合,由于石块之间斜面贴合在一块,导致物料往加料管排放的过程中卡在管内部,通过推动机构的摆动杆摆动推动堆积的物料震动,加快物料受到震动力和推力往下掉落,减少物料往加料管排放的过程中卡在管内部,工人需对加料桶敲打才能使物料下落,有利于延长加料桶使用寿命,由于物料的体积较大时,易卡住加料管内部,通过清除杆将其外壁滞留的物料清除,通过压块将物料冲击粉碎,有利于减小物料的体积,减小物料之间的接触面积,加快物料通过加料管的输送速度。(The invention discloses a feeding device of a hoister, which structurally comprises a supporting rod, a distribution box, a sliding block and a feeding barrel, wherein the distribution box is vertically welded at the bottom of the left end of the supporting rod, the feeding barrel is movably matched with the right side of the supporting rod through the sliding block, the feeding barrel is clamped in the feeding pipe in the process of discharging materials to the feeding pipe due to the fact that the blocks are attached to each other in an inclined plane, the materials are pushed to vibrate by a swinging rod of a pushing mechanism, the materials are accelerated to fall down under the action of vibration force and pushing force, the materials are prevented from being clamped in the feeding pipe in the process of discharging the materials to the feeding pipe, workers can make the materials fall down only by knocking the feeding barrel, the service life of the feeding barrel is prolonged, the materials are easy to be clamped in the feeding pipe when the size of the materials is large, the materials retained on the outer wall of the feeding pipe, the material conveying speed through the feeding pipe is accelerated.)

1. The utility model provides a feeding equipment of lifting machine, its structure includes bracing piece (1), block terminal (2), slider (3), charging bucket (4), block terminal (2) vertical welding is in bracing piece (1) left end bottom, charging bucket (4) are through slider (3) and bracing piece (1) right side clearance fit, its characterized in that:

charging barrel (4) are equipped with filling tube (41), supporting shoe (42), pushing mechanism (43), filling tube (41) are embedded perpendicularly at charging barrel (4) bottom middle part, pushing mechanism (43) are installed in the filling tube (41) outside through supporting shoe (42).

2. The charging equipment of the hoisting machine as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: the pushing mechanism (43) is provided with a frame (a1), a push plate (a2), a telescopic block (a3), a push rod (a4), a swinging rod (a5) and a buckle (a6), the frame (a1) is located on the outer side of the pushing mechanism (43), the push plate (a2) is arranged inside the frame (a1), the telescopic block (a3) is clamped between the right side face of the push plate (a2) and the right side inner wall of the frame (a1), the push rod (a4) is horizontally fixed on the left side face of the push plate (a2), the swinging rod (a5) penetrates through the left side face of the frame (a1) and is movably matched with the push rod (a4), and the buckle (a6) is connected with the swinging rod (a5) and the frame (a 1).

3. The charging equipment of the hoisting machine as set forth in claim 2, characterized in that: swing arm (a5) is equipped with body of rod (s1), bearing (s2), swing piece (s3), bullet strip (s4), body of rod (s1) is located swing arm (a5) right-hand member, swing piece (s3) link up through bearing (s2) and connect at body of rod (s1) left end, bullet strip (s4) are installed between body of rod (s1) and swing piece (s 3).

4. The charging equipment of the hoisting machine as set forth in claim 3, characterized in that: swing piece (s3) is equipped with support (d1), baffle (d2), push ball (d3), push pedal (d4), briquetting (d5), support (d1) bottom surface is fixed with briquetting (d5), baffle (d2) are inlayed and are fixed at support (d1) inner wall, push ball (d3) set up inside support (d1), and with baffle (d2) clearance fit, push pedal (d4) are installed at support (d1) left end surface.

5. The charging equipment of the hoisting machine as set forth in claim 4, characterized in that: briquetting (d5) is equipped with support ring (e1), clears away pole (e2), axis (e3), rotatory piece (e4), support ring (e1) are located briquetting (d5) outside, it fixes top in support ring (e1) to clear away pole (e2), rotatory piece (e4) are installed at support ring (e1) lower surface through axis (e3) link up, rotatory piece (e4) and clear away pole (e2) clearance fit.

6. The charging equipment of the hoisting machine as set forth in claim 5, characterized in that: the rotating block (e4) is provided with an inner ring (r1), an elastic block (r2) and a pushing tooth (r3), the inner ring (r1) is located in the middle of the inside of the rotating block (e4), and the pushing tooth (r3) is installed on the outer wall of the inner ring (r1) through the elastic block (r 2).

7. The charging equipment of the hoisting machine as set forth in claim 6, characterized in that: the tooth pushing device (r3) is provided with a tooth block (t1), a drainage groove (t2) and a bump (t3), wherein the drainage groove (t2) is sunken on the front surface and the rear surface of the tooth block (t1), and the bump (t3) is embedded and fixed on the side surface of the tooth block (t 1).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of elevators, and particularly relates to feeding equipment of an elevator.

Background

The material hoister is a mechanical conveying device, can hoist and convey powdery and small materials, and is widely used in the fields of sand factories and the like, because a hoisting hopper of the hoister has a certain height, in order to reduce the working difficulty of workers, a feeder is used for feeding materials, and after a feeding barrel and a sliding rod are movably matched and lifted to a proper height, the hoisting materials are added into the hoisting hopper; adopt the feeder among the prior art toward promoting the in-process that the storage bucket added the material, when the material in the charging bucket was the cubic stone of triangle, the stone that is in the charging bucket bottom received the inside material pressure of bucket, and the stone is constantly toward deep-falling down, and the inclined plane laminating is in one between the stone, leads to the material to beat the in-process card that just can make the material whereabouts toward the charging tube to the charging bucket, causes the charging bucket to receive to beat power life and reduces inside the pipe.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems that in the process of adding materials into a lifting charging bucket by a feeding machine in the prior art, when the materials in the charging bucket are triangular blocks, the blocks at the bottom of the charging bucket are pressed by the materials in the bucket and are continuously sunk downwards, and the blocks are attached to each other in an inclined plane, so that the blocks are clamped in the feeding tube in the process of discharging the materials to the charging tube, a worker needs to beat the charging bucket to enable the materials to fall down, the service life of the charging bucket is prolonged due to beating force, and the invention provides feeding equipment of the lifting machine.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a reinforced equipment of lifting machine, its structure includes bracing piece, block terminal, slider, charging bucket, the block terminal vertical welding is in bracing piece left end bottom, the charging bucket passes through slider and bracing piece right side clearance fit.

The charging bucket is equipped with filling tube, supporting shoe, pushing mechanism, the filling tube inlays perpendicularly at filling bucket bottom middle part, pushing mechanism installs in the filling tube outside through the supporting shoe.

As a further improvement of the invention, the pushing mechanism is provided with a frame, a push plate, a telescopic block, a push rod, a swing rod and a buckle, the frame is positioned outside the pushing mechanism, the push plate is arranged inside the frame, the telescopic block is clamped between the right side surface of the push plate and the inner wall of the right side of the frame, the push rod is horizontally fixed on the left side surface of the push plate, the swing rod penetrates through the left side surface of the frame and is movably matched with the push rod, the buckle is connected at the connecting position of the swing rod and the frame, and the two telescopic blocks are made of rubber.

As a further improvement of the invention, the swing rod is provided with a rod body, a bearing, a swing block and two elastic strips, wherein the rod body is positioned at the right end of the swing rod, the swing block is connected to the left end of the rod body through the bearing in a linking manner, and the elastic strips are arranged between the rod body and the swing block.

As a further improvement of the invention, the swinging block is provided with a support, a partition plate, a push ball, two push sheets and two push balls, the press block is fixed on the bottom surface of the support, the partition plate is embedded in the inner wall of the support, the push ball is arranged in the support and is movably matched with the partition plate, the push sheets are arranged on the surface of the left end of the support, the left side surface of each push sheet is an uneven surface, and the number of the push balls is two.

As a further improvement of the invention, the pressing block is provided with a support ring, a clearing rod, a central shaft and a rotating block, the support ring is positioned outside the pressing block, the clearing rod is fixed at the top in the support ring, the rotating block is connected and installed on the lower surface of the support ring through the central shaft, the rotating block is movably matched with the clearing rod, and the bottom end of the clearing rod is an uneven surface.

As a further improvement of the invention, the rotating block is provided with an inner ring, an elastic block and a pushing tooth, the inner ring is positioned in the middle of the rotating block, the pushing tooth is arranged on the outer wall of the inner ring through the elastic block, and the outer end of the pushing tooth is arc-shaped.

As a further improvement of the invention, the tooth pushing device is provided with a tooth block, a drainage groove and a convex block, wherein the drainage groove is sunken on the front surface and the rear surface of the tooth block, the convex block is embedded and fixed on the side surface of the tooth block, and each side surface of the tooth block is provided with ten convex blocks.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. because the inclined plane laminating is in one between the stone, the in-process card that leads to the material to discharge toward the filling tube is inside, and the swinging arms swing through pushing mechanism promotes accumulational material vibrations for the material receives the vibrations power and pushes down to drop with thrust, reduces the material and blocks at inside toward the in-process card that the filling tube discharged, and the workman need beat the charging bucket and just can make the material whereabouts, is favorable to prolonging charging bucket life.

2. Because the volume of material is when great, easily block the charging tube inside, clear away the material that the pole was detained with its outer wall through clearing away, strike the material through the briquetting and smash, be favorable to reducing the volume of material, reduce the area of contact between the material for the material passes through the conveying speed of charging tube.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging device of a hoisting machine according to the invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of a charging barrel according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a front sectional structural schematic view of a pushing mechanism according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a front view of a swing lever according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a front cross-sectional structural schematic view of a swing block of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a press block of the present invention in a front cross-sectional view.

Fig. 7 is a front view of a rotating block according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a tooth pushing device according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a support rod-1, a distribution box-2, a sliding block-3, a charging barrel-4, a charging pipe-41, a support block-42, a pushing mechanism-43, a frame-a 1, a push plate-a 2, a telescopic block-a 3, a push rod-a 4, a swinging rod-a 5, a buckle-a 6, a rod body-s 1, a bearing-s 2, a swinging block-s 3, an elastic strip-s 4, a bracket-d 1, a partition plate-d 2, a push ball-d 3, a push sheet-d 4, a press block-d 5, a support ring-e 1, a clearing rod-e 2, a central shaft-e 3, a rotating block-e 4, an inner ring-r 1, an elastic block-r 2, a push tooth-r 3, a tooth block-t 1, a drainage groove-t 2 and a bump-t 3.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

example 1:

as shown in figures 1 to 5:

the invention provides a feeding device of a hoister, which structurally comprises a supporting rod 1, a distribution box 2, a sliding block 3 and a feeding barrel 4, wherein the distribution box 2 is vertically welded at the bottom of the left end of the supporting rod 1, and the feeding barrel 4 is movably matched with the right side of the supporting rod 1 through the sliding block 3.

The charging bucket 4 is provided with a charging pipe 41, a supporting block 42 and a pushing mechanism 43, the charging pipe 41 is vertically embedded in the middle of the bottom end of the charging bucket 4, and the pushing mechanism 43 is installed outside the charging pipe 41 through the supporting block 42.

The pushing mechanism 43 is provided with a frame a1, a push plate a2, a telescopic block a3, a push rod a4, a swinging rod a5 and a buckle a6, the frame a1 is located outside the pushing mechanism 43, the push plate a2 is arranged inside the frame a1, the telescopic block a3 is clamped between the right side surface of the push plate a2 and the right inner wall of the frame a1, the push rod a4 is horizontally fixed on the left side surface of the push plate a2, the swinging rod a5 penetrates through the left side surface of the frame a 5857324 to be movably matched with the push rod a4, the buckle a6 is connected to the connecting position of the swinging rod a5 and the frame a1, and the telescopic block a2 is provided with two blocks, is made of rubber, has elasticity, is favorable for uniform stress of the push plate a2, and can enable the telescopic block a3 to be deformed and reset uniformly.

Wherein, rocking lever a5 is equipped with body of rod s1, bearing s2, swing piece s3, bullet strip s4, body of rod s1 is located rocking lever a5 right-hand member, swing piece s3 passes through bearing s2 and links up and connect at body of rod s1 left end, bullet strip s4 installs between body of rod s1 and swing piece s3, bullet strip s4 is equipped with two, is favorable to accelerating the frequency that drives swing piece s3 swing and reset.

The swinging block s3 is provided with a support d1, a partition d2, a pushing ball d3, a pushing sheet d4 and a pressing block d5, the bottom surface of the support d1 is fixed with the pressing block d5, the partition d2 is fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the support d1, the pushing ball d3 is arranged inside the support d1 and movably matched with the partition d2, the pushing sheet d4 is arranged on the surface of the left end of the support d1, the left side surface of the pushing sheet d4 is an uneven surface, the contact area between the pushing sheet d4 and a stone block is increased, the stone block is accelerated to be pushed to vibrate, the number of the pushing balls d3 is two, the vibration force of the pushing ball d3 is increased, and the swinging force of the swinging block s3 is accelerated.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

in the invention, materials are put in a charging barrel 4 of a charging machine, a distribution box 2 is controlled to start the machine to operate, a slider 3 is movably matched with a support rod 1 to drive the charging barrel 4 to be conveyed to a proper position, then the materials are added into a lifting charging barrel, when the materials fall down along a charging pipe 41 of the charging barrel 4, a swinging rod a5 of a pushing mechanism 43 is pushed by the materials and is matched with a frame a1 through a buckle a6, the swinging rod a5 pushes a push rod a4 to deform, the push rod a4 pushes a telescopic block a3 to deform through a push plate a2, the swinging rod a5 reversely pushes after a3 is reset, so that the swinging rod a5 pushes the materials accumulated in the charging pipe 41 to vibrate, a swinging block s3 of the swinging rod a5 is pushed by the gravity of the materials to swing downwards by using a bearing s2 and a rod body s1 as a fulcrum, a3 pulls a strip s 6 to expand, a4 is reset continuously, the swinging block s3 swings to knock the materials 73729, accelerate the material whereabouts, and swing piece s3 inside push away ball d3 bounce from top to bottom, accelerate swing piece s 3's swing speed, accelerate swing piece s 3's push away piece d4 and promote the material promotion, swinging arm a5 swing through pushing mechanism 43 promotes accumulational material vibrations, accelerate the material receive shaking force and thrust and down drop, reduce the material and block inside toward the in-process card that filling tube 41 discharged, the workman need beat filling tube 41 and just can make the material whereabouts, be favorable to prolonging filling tube 41 life.

Example 2:

as shown in fig. 6 to 8:

the pressing block d5 is provided with a support ring e1, a clearing rod e2, a center shaft e3 and a rotating block e4, the support ring e1 is located outside the pressing block d5, the clearing rod e2 is fixed at the inner top of the support ring e1, the rotating block e4 is connected and mounted on the lower surface of the support ring e1 through the center shaft e3, the rotating block e4 is movably matched with the clearing rod e2, the bottom end of the clearing rod e2 is an uneven surface, so that the rotating block e4 is favorably contacted with the outer wall of the rotating block uniformly, the stone powder retained on the outer wall of the rotating block e4 is cleared, and the rotating speed of the rotating block e4 can be increased.

Wherein, rotatory piece e4 is equipped with inner ring r1, bullet piece r2, pushes away tooth r3, inner ring r1 is located rotatory piece e4 middle part, it installs at inner ring r1 outer wall through bullet piece r2 to push away tooth r3, it is the arc form to push away tooth r3 outer end, is favorable to reducing and clears away pole e2 friction, slows down and clears away pole e2 wearing and tearing speed.

Wherein, it is equipped with tooth piece t1, drainage groove t2, lug t3 to push away tooth r3, drainage groove t2 is sunken in tooth piece t1 front and back surface, lug t3 inlays the solid in tooth piece t1 side, every side of tooth piece t1 is equipped with ten lugs t3, is favorable to increasing the thrust and the pressure that push away tooth r3, is favorable to smashing the stone, accelerates the stone to pass through filling tube 41 and discharges.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

in the invention, when the swinging block s3 swings, the pressing block d5 collides with materials, the materials are impacted by the tooth pushing r3 on the outer wall of the rotating block e4, the bump t3 beats and crushes the materials, the crushed materials staying on the outer wall of the tooth block t1 flow along the drainage groove t2, the elastic block r2 drives the tooth pushing r3 to vibrate by taking the inner ring r1 as a fulcrum, so that the materials slide down to the drainage groove t2, when the pressing block d5 swings, the rotating block e4 is subjected to the vibration force to rotate by taking the central axis e3 as the fulcrum, the tooth pushing r3 is continuously in contact fit with the clearing rod e2, the clearing rod e2 clears the materials staying on the outer wall of the clearing rod, the materials are impacted and crushed by the pressing block d5, the volume of the materials is reduced, the contact area between the materials is reduced, and the conveying speed of the materials through the feeding pipe.

The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention to achieve the above technical effects.