阅读说明：本技术 一种墙板固定系统及其使用方法 (Wallboard fixing system and using method thereof ) 是由 丁欣欣 丁泽成 周东珊 刘航东 余广 于 2020-12-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种墙板固定系统及其使用方法,属于室内装饰装修技术领域。本发明为一种墙板固定系统,包括预制第一螺母的钢柱、紧固件、角钢,钢柱固接于待装饰的墙板,钢柱设有第一螺母的一侧设有凸起,紧固件包括设有第一通孔的第一限位板、与第一限位板垂直的第二限位板、与第二限位板垂直的第三限位板,第一限位板、第二限位板、第三限位板形成用于夹持钢柱的夹持腔,第三限位板设有用于容置凸起的凹槽,紧固件还包括穿过第一通孔的螺栓。本发明还公开了本发明墙板固定系统的使用方法。本发明能够现场干法施工,操作简单；不会破坏钢柱表面防火层；凸起、凹槽的设置,可避免固定的螺钉破坏钢柱表面防火层；可为吊顶和墙板提供连接固定的基层。(The invention provides a wallboard fixing system and a using method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of interior decoration. The invention relates to a wallboard fixing system which comprises a steel column, a fastener and angle steel, wherein the steel column is prefabricated with a first nut, the steel column is fixedly connected with a wallboard to be decorated, one side of the steel column, which is provided with the first nut, is provided with a protrusion, the fastener comprises a first limiting plate, a second limiting plate and a third limiting plate, the first limiting plate is provided with a first through hole, the second limiting plate is perpendicular to the first limiting plate, the third limiting plate is perpendicular to the second limiting plate, a clamping cavity used for clamping the steel column is formed by the first limiting plate, the second limiting plate and the third limiting plate, the third limiting plate is provided with a groove used for accommodating the protrusion. The invention also discloses a use method of the wallboard fixing system. The invention can be constructed by a dry method on site, and is simple to operate; the fireproof layer on the surface of the steel column cannot be damaged; the arrangement of the bulges and the grooves can avoid the fixed screws from damaging the fireproof layer on the surface of the steel column; can provide a base layer for connecting and fixing the suspended ceiling and the wall board.)

1. The utility model provides a wallboard fixing system, its characterized in that, steel column, fastener, angle steel including prefabricated first nut, steel column rigid coupling in treat the wallboard of decorating, one side that the steel column was equipped with first nut is equipped with the arch, the fastener including be equipped with first through-hole first limiting plate, with first limiting plate vertically second limiting plate, with second limiting plate vertically third limiting plate, first limiting plate, second limiting plate, third limiting plate form and are used for the centre gripping chamber of steel column, the third limiting plate is equipped with and is used for the holding bellied recess, the fastener is still including passing the bolt of first through-hole.

2. A panel fastening system according to claim 1, wherein the angle iron abuts the first retainer plate.

3. A wall panel attachment system according to claim 2, wherein said angle iron is provided with a second through hole parallel to said first through hole, said bolt being capable of passing through said second through hole.

4. A panel fastening system according to claim 3, wherein said bolt is capable of being engaged by said first nut to secure said fastener to said steel column.

5. The wall panel securement system of claim 4, wherein said fastener further includes a second nut disposed on an underside of said first through hole in threaded engagement with said bolt.

6. The wall panel securement system of claim 5, further comprising a mounting bracket secured to the wall panel to be decorated.

7. A panel fastening system according to claim 6, wherein the corner brackets are divided into two vertical rows, one side of the first row of corner brackets being level with one side of the angle steel, and one side of the second row of corner brackets being level with the bottom edge of the recess.

8. The wall panel securing system according to claim 7, wherein the first row of corner brackets, the second row of corner brackets, the angle steel, and the groove are fixedly connected with adjustable vertical keels.

9. A method of using a wall panel fastening system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising the steps of; embedding the steel column part of the prefabricated nut into the wall body, enabling the bolt to penetrate through the second through hole, the first through hole and the second nut, rotating the second nut and a nut of the bolt, enabling the bolt to be in threaded connection with the first nut, fixing the angle steel, and enabling the third limiting plate to be in close contact with the steel column; fixing the decorative composite board on the adjustable vertical keel; and fixing the top ceiling edge folding piece with the steel column through a fastener, angle steel and an installation angle code.

10. The method of using a wallboard securing system of claim 9 wherein said steel post surface is coated with a fire retardant coating.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of interior decoration and particularly relates to a wallboard fixing system and a using method thereof.

Background

Perfect indoor design is based on creating a wide and comfortable space, whether by friends learning indoors or working, exercising, resting. It is desirable to create a larger and more sufficient space in the existing objective environment, so that the use function of people needs to be fully considered in the indoor design. The space of indoor design is treated, and people can move freely without feeling the lack of style of design. Secondly, what the indoor design needs to pay attention to is the spatial relationship, and the relationship has the inseparable relevance effect with the decoration and fitment of the furniture.

Secondly, the indoor design is needed to meet the mental space requirement of people. Not only the usability function of people. The mental space is more directly concerned with the change of human emotion, and the interaction between the environment and the human body can be understood only after the relationship between the mind and the action of human is seriously studied. The indoor design requires designers to have various levels for the overall tent, and various theoretical means are used for influencing the feelings of people to effectively play and relax. Because the space design of the indoor environment is also a perfect product of the combination of artistry and creativity of designers, the spiritual generation of strong impact force and the visual occurrence of infectivity are the resonance of the indoor design.

Since the interior design is an art, it is necessary to carefully engrave the desired design. The indoor design can realize perfect construction effect only when meeting the requirements of people, the space creativity of buildings and the design of furniture structures have close relation, and the perfect integration and the combination of the art and the technology can be realized only on the basis that the indoor design and the furniture structures can be coordinated and unified.

Due to the difference in locality, the regional character and style of the name group cannot be ignored even when the indoor design is performed. Environmental differences and differences in geographical climate are also one aspect that needs to be taken into account in indoor design. Differences in democratic culture and customs may also create visual and mental inconsistencies in the interior design. As nationality of China is specific, the integrity and the difference of interior decoration can be realized only by estimating the national sentiment and cultural cultivation difference in the design.

The steel structure house refers to a house building using steel as a building bearing beam column, and has the advantages that: 1. the house built by the steel structure has the weight about 1/2 of a reinforced concrete house; the requirement of a large bay of the house is met, and the use area is improved by about 4 percent compared with that of a reinforced concrete house. 2. Safe reliability, good earthquake resistance and wind resistance. 3. The steel structural member is manufactured in a factory, so that the field workload is reduced, the construction period is shortened, and the industrialization requirement is met. 4. The steel structure factory manufacturing quality is reliable, the size is accurate, the installation is convenient, and the steel structure factory manufacturing device is easy to be matched with related parts. 5. The steel can be recycled, and the environmental pollution is less during construction and dismantling.

Published application number is CN201920872807.2 discloses a fixing device is used in processing of light weight wallboard, and this utility model includes the bottom plate, a supporting beam has all been welded to four corners of bottom plate, and two adjacent supporting beam's top outer wall welding has same tie-beam, the curb plate has all been welded to the bottom outer wall intermediate position of tie-beam, and one side outer wall of one of them curb plate is provided with the motor that just reverses, the output shaft welding of the motor that reverses has the screw thread lead screw of being connected with another curb plate one side outer wall rotation, and the outer wall both sides of screw thread lead screw all are provided with splint, the backup pad has all been welded to relative one side outer wall of splint, and the spring that the equidistance distributes has all been welded to. The utility model discloses an utilize the removal in opposite directions of two splint to fix the light wallboard to utilize buffer board and spring to cushion the both sides of light wallboard, avoid pressure to cause the wallboard damage excessively, the adjusting clamp plate height carries out the centre gripping with the wallboard top, makes the wallboard fully fixed. The application has certain difficulty in operation and construction at the corner of the wall.

In a steel structure house, for the stability of the architectural decoration inner wall, building blocks are filled in the H-shaped steel columns of the corner column part, anchoring ribs are arranged among the building blocks and are welded with the steel columns, fireproof paint is coated on the insufficient protection positions of the steel columns, and finally, net hanging and plastering are carried out on the surface. The whole process needs a lot of labor, and wastes time and labor; the mortar is stirred on site, the environment is polluted, and the construction efficiency is low; and the surface finish is single, can not satisfy user's individualized demand. The operation is complicated, and the cycle length of waiting for the solidification in the in-process of mainly decorating and finishing, the extension time limit for a project, the degree of accuracy of construction also with operating personnel's conscientious degree at the in-process of construction simultaneously, the skill has direct relation, can't accomplish accurate construction, the construction easily produces the error.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the invention provides a wallboard fixing system and a use method thereof, which have the advantages of high modularization degree, field dry construction and simple operation; the fireproof layer on the surface of the steel column cannot be damaged; the arrangement of the bulges and the grooves can avoid the fixed screws from damaging the fireproof layer on the surface of the steel column; can provide a base layer for connecting and fixing the suspended ceiling and the wall plate.

The invention relates to a wallboard fixing system which comprises a steel column, a fastener and angle steel, wherein the steel column is prefabricated with a first nut, the steel column is fixedly connected with a wallboard to be decorated, one side, provided with the first nut, of the steel column is provided with a protrusion, the fastener comprises a first limiting plate, a second limiting plate and a third limiting plate, the first limiting plate is provided with a first through hole, the second limiting plate is perpendicular to the first limiting plate, the third limiting plate is perpendicular to the second limiting plate, a clamping cavity used for clamping the steel column is formed by the first limiting plate, the second limiting plate and the third limiting plate, the third limiting plate is provided with a groove used for containing the protrusion, and the fastener further comprises a bolt penetrating through the first through.

Preferably, the angle steel abuts against the first stopper plate.

Preferably, the angle steel is provided with a second through hole parallel to the first through hole, and the bolt can penetrate through the second through hole.

Preferably, the bolt is capable of being connected by the first nut so that the fastener is fixed to the steel column.

Preferably, the fastener further comprises a second nut disposed at a lower side of the first through hole and threadedly engaged with the bolt.

Preferably, the wall panel securing system further comprises a mounting bracket secured to the wall panel to be decorated.

Preferably, the mounting angle code is divided into two vertical rows, one side of the first row of mounting angle codes and one side of the angle steel are on the same horizontal line, and one side of the second row of mounting angle codes and the bottom edge of the groove are on the same horizontal line.

Preferably, the first row of mounting angle connectors, the second row of mounting angle connectors, the angle steels and the grooves are fixedly connected with adjustable vertical keels.

A method of using a wall panel securing system according to the preceding paragraph, comprising the steps of; embedding the steel column part of the prefabricated nut into the wall body, enabling the bolt to penetrate through the second through hole, the first through hole and the second nut, rotating the second nut and a nut of the bolt, enabling the bolt to be in threaded connection with the first nut, fixing the angle steel, and enabling the third limiting plate to be in close contact with the steel column; fixing the decorative composite board on the adjustable vertical keel; and fixing the top ceiling edge folding piece with the steel column through a fastener, angle steel and an installation angle code.

And spraying fireproof paint on the surface of the steel column.

According to the invention, the fastening action of the fastening piece can enable the fastening piece to be tightly connected with the steel column through the rotation, the second nut and the nut of the bolt, and meanwhile, a good connecting and supporting point is provided for the installation of the angle steel, a stable internal structure can be provided for the decoration of wall surface, pouring and internal bricking are not needed, the operation of the whole construction process is simple, and the construction period is short. The modularization degree is high, dry construction is carried out on site, and the operation is simple; the fireproof layer on the surface of the steel column cannot be damaged; the arrangement of the bulges and the grooves can avoid the fixed screws from damaging the fireproof layer on the surface of the steel column; can provide a base layer for connecting and fixing the suspended ceiling and the wall plate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a wall panel securement system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a fastener of a wallboard securing system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

figure 3 is a schematic view of a wall panel securement system in use according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein: fastener 1, first limiting plate 11, first through-hole 111, second limiting plate 12, third limiting plate 13, recess 131, centre gripping chamber 14, bolt 15, second nut 16, steel column 2, arch 21, first nut 3, angle steel 4, second through-hole 41, installation angle sign indicating number 5, adjustable vertical keel 6, treat the wallboard 7 of decorating.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, fig. 1 is a top view of a wall panel fixing system according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a fastener of a wallboard securing system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a wallboard fixing system in use according to an embodiment of the present invention, which includes a steel column 2 with a first nut 3 prefabricated, a fastener 1, and an angle steel 4, where the steel column 2 is fixedly connected to a wallboard 7 to be decorated, a protrusion 21 is disposed on one side of the steel column 2 where the first nut 3 is disposed, the fastener 1 includes a first limiting plate 11 with a first through hole 111, a second limiting plate 12 perpendicular to the first limiting plate 11, and a third limiting plate 13 perpendicular to the second limiting plate 12, the first limiting plate 11, the second limiting plate 12, and the third limiting plate 13 form a clamping cavity 14 for clamping the steel column 2, the third limiting plate 13 is provided with a groove 131 for accommodating the protrusion 21, and the fastener 1 further includes a bolt 15 penetrating through the first through hole 111.

The implementation place in the embodiment is mainly the corner of the outer wall, and the position of the internal corner is mainly used for assisting in decoration and fitment, so that a foundation is laid.

As can be seen from the structure in the figure, the clamping cavity 14 is formed to receive a portion of the steel column 2, and corresponds to the first, second and third limit plates 11, 12, 13 forming an irregular "square" shape with one opening. The fastener 1 is fixed on the steel column 2 when construction is convenient.

The angle steel 4 is abutted to the first limiting plate 11, the angle steel 4 is provided with a second through hole 41 parallel to the first through hole 111, and the bolt 15 can penetrate through the second through hole 41. The first through hole 111 and the second through hole 41 should be internally provided with internal threads matched with the bolt 15, so that the bolt 15 can be controlled to advance or retreat in the first through hole 111 and the second through hole 41 by rotating the nut of the bolt 15, the first through hole 111 and the second through hole 41 have the same size, and the angle steel 4 can be fixed on the fastener 1 only by aligning the positions of the first through hole 111 and the second through hole 41. Providing a fulcrum for construction.

The bolts 15 can be connected by the first nuts 3, so that the fasteners 1 are fixed on the steel columns 2.

The fastener 1 further includes a second nut 16 disposed at a lower side of the first through hole 111 and threadedly engaged with the bolt 15. The elongation of the bolt 15 in the clamping cavity 14 can be adjusted by rotating the second nut 16 and the nut of the bolt 15, so that the third limiting plate 13 can be in close contact with the steel column 2.

The wall panel securing system also includes a mounting bracket 5 secured to a wall panel 7 to be decorated. The mounting angle connectors 5 are divided into two vertical rows, one side of the first row of mounting angle connectors 5 and one side of the angle steel 4 are on the same horizontal line, and one side of the second row of mounting angle connectors 5 and the bottom edge of the groove 131 are on the same horizontal line. The mounting angle bracket 5 is directly fixed on the wall, the mounting angle bracket 5 is generally right-angled, the angle steel 4 is also right-angled, and the opening direction of the first column of mounting angle brackets 5 is opposite to the opening direction of the angle steel 4.

The first row of mounting angle connectors 5, the second row of mounting angle connectors 5, the angle steels 4 and the grooves 131 are fixedly connected with adjustable vertical keels 6. The adjustable vertical keel 6 is used as a supporting material for additionally installing an inner wallboard in decoration.

A method of using a wall panel securing system according to the preceding paragraph, comprising the steps of; embedding part of the steel column 2 of the prefabricated nut into a wall (a wall at a corner, at an internal corner or an external corner), enabling the bolt 15 to penetrate through the second through hole 41, the first through hole 111 and the second nut 16, rotating the second nut 16 and the nut of the bolt 15, enabling the bolt 15 to be in threaded connection with the first nut 3, fixing the angle steel 4, and enabling the third limiting plate 13 to be in close contact with the steel column 2; fixing the decorative composite board on the adjustable vertical keel 6; the top ceiling edge folding piece is fixed with the steel column 2 through a fastener 1, angle steel 4 and an installation angle code 5. Finishing the decoration of the wall surface at the internal corner and the external corner, and pasting a decorative plate.

In order to meet the requirement of fire prevention, fire-retardant paint is sprayed on the surface of the steel column 2.

According to the invention, through the fastening effect of the fastening piece 1, the fastening piece 1 can be tightly connected with the steel column 2 through the rotation of the second nut 16 and the nut of the bolt 15, and meanwhile, a good connection supporting point is provided for the installation of the angle steel 4, a stable internal structure can be provided for wall decoration, pouring and internal bricking are not needed, the whole construction process is simple to operate, and the construction period is short. The modularization degree is high, dry construction is carried out on site, and the operation is simple; the fireproof layer on the surface of the steel column 2 cannot be damaged; the arrangement of the bulges 21 and the grooves 131 can avoid the fixed screws from damaging the fireproof layer on the surface of the steel column 2; can provide a base layer for connecting and fixing the suspended ceiling and the wall plate.

The present invention is not limited to the above-described specific embodiments, and various modifications and variations are possible. Any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made to the above embodiments in accordance with the technical spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.