阅读说明：本技术 一种自动消毒共享体温计系统及方法 (Automatic disinfection and sharing thermometer system and method ) 是由 颜其峰 于 2020-12-03 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及自动消毒共享体温计系统,包括安装外壳和消毒液容器,消毒液容器设置在安装外壳内,或者消毒液容器连接在安装外壳上；安装外壳上设置有供体温计存取的存取通道,存取通道与消毒液容器的入口连通；安装外壳的内部设置有将存取通道内的体温计移入以及移出消毒液容器的传动组件、感应体温计是否插入存取通道的光电传感器、充电及数据传输触头和主控板；传动组件与主控板电连接并受其控制,光电传感器和充电及数据传输触头均与主控板电连接；实现了一种模块化、可自动上传读数、自动消毒、自动充电和使用寿命极长的共享体温计系统,以全面满足替代水银温度计的需求。(The invention relates to an automatic disinfection shared thermometer system, which comprises a mounting shell and a disinfectant container, wherein the disinfectant container is arranged in the mounting shell or is connected to the mounting shell; the mounting shell is provided with an access channel for the thermometer to access, and the access channel is communicated with the inlet of the disinfectant container; a transmission component for moving the thermometer in and out of the disinfectant container in the access channel, a photoelectric sensor for sensing whether the thermometer is inserted into the access channel, a charging and data transmission contact and a main control board are arranged in the mounting shell; the transmission assembly is electrically connected with and controlled by the main control board, and the photoelectric sensor and the charging and data transmission contact are electrically connected with the main control board; the modular shared thermometer system capable of automatically uploading readings, automatically sterilizing, automatically charging and having extremely long service life is realized, so that the requirement of replacing a mercury thermometer is comprehensively met.)

1. An automatic disinfection shared thermometer system is characterized by comprising a mounting shell and a disinfectant container, wherein the disinfectant container is arranged in the mounting shell or is connected to the mounting shell; the mounting shell is provided with an access channel for the thermometer to access, and the access channel is communicated with the inlet of the disinfectant container; a transmission assembly for moving the thermometer in the access channel into and out of the disinfectant container, a photoelectric sensor for sensing whether the thermometer is inserted into the access channel, a charging and data transmission contact and a main control board are arranged in the mounting shell; the transmission assembly is electrically connected with and controlled by the main control board, and the photoelectric sensor and the charging and data transmission contact are electrically connected with the main control board.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein an elastic clamping assembly is disposed inside the mounting housing for clamping the thermometer, the elastic clamping assembly is provided with electrical contacts corresponding to the charging contacts and the data contacts on the thermometer in a one-to-one correspondence, and the electrical contacts are disposed corresponding to the charging and data transmission contacts.

3. The self-disinfecting shared thermometer system of claim 2, wherein a bracket is disposed on said access channel, and a limiting assembly for limiting insertion of said thermometer and said elastic clamping assembly are disposed on said bracket; the bracket is driven by the transmission component to move.

4. The self-disinfecting shared thermometer system of claim 3, wherein said carriage comprises a support plate; the limiting assembly comprises a supporting part and/or a guiding limiting block which are arranged on the supporting plate and act on the head of the thermometer, and a limiting part which limits the tail of the thermometer; the elastic clamping assembly clamps the middle part of the thermometer.

5. The self-disinfecting shared thermometer system of claim 4, wherein the resilient clamp assembly comprises two fixed plates fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the support plate, respectively, and a front clamp plate and a rear clamp plate located on the front and rear sides of the support plate, respectively; the upper end of the front clamping plate is rotatably connected with the front ends of the two fixed plates, the upper end of the rear clamping plate is rotatably connected with the rear ends of the two fixed plates, and the lower end of the front clamping plate is connected with the lower end of the rear clamping plate through an elastic piece; the lower ends of the front clamping plate and the rear clamping plate are respectively provided with the electrical contacts, and the electrical contacts on the front clamping plate and the rear clamping plate are connected in series in a one-to-one correspondence manner; the supporting plate is provided with a groove for avoiding the rear clamping plate.

6. The self-disinfecting shared thermometer system of claim 5, wherein the lower ends of the front and rear clamping plates are each provided with a limit stop extending towards the thermometer; the two limit stops are oppositely arranged, and the surface of one opposite side of each limit stop is provided with an avoidance groove for avoiding the thermometer; the support plate is formed to avoid a concave part of the limit stop on the rear clamping plate, and the bottom surface of the outer side of the concave part is adjacent to the limit stop on the front clamping plate.

7. The self-disinfecting shared thermometer system of claim 5, wherein the front and rear clamping plates are provided with transverse clamping grooves at the lower ends of the surfaces thereof facing away from one side, the elastic member is concave, and the two arms are respectively clamped in the clamping grooves.

8. The self-disinfecting shared thermometer system of any one of claims 1-6, wherein said drive assembly comprises a drive motor and a longitudinal drive rack; and a transmission gear meshed with the transmission rack is arranged at the movable end of the driving motor.

9. An automatic shared thermometer sterilizing method, the automatic shared thermometer sterilizing system according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized by the following steps:

when a user triggers a thermometer leasing function, the system selects the thermometer with the longest drying time or the most sufficient electric quantity according to the system log and carries out the removable indication;

when the photoelectric sensor senses that the thermometer is inserted into an empty access channel, the main control board controls the transmission assembly to operate, the thermometer is wholly or partially moved into the disinfectant container to be disinfected for a set time, the disinfectant container can also integrate the cleaning function of the ultrasonic vibrator to enhance the cleaning efficiency, and then the transmission assembly drives the thermometer to move out of the disinfectant container to be dried;

the transmission component drives the thermometer to stay at a charging and data reading position in a descending or ascending stroke, and the charging and data transmission contact is in corresponding wire contact with the charging and data contact on the thermometer, so that the thermometer is charged and the data of the thermometer is read.

10. The method of automatically sterilizing a shared thermometer according to claim 9 further comprising the method of: and setting a preset calibration time period, when the time period is reached, driving the corresponding thermometers to descend to enable the detection ends of the thermometers to be immersed under the liquid level in the same disinfectant container to measure the temperature of the disinfectant for a set time, judging whether the thermometers needing to be calibrated exist according to temperature readings measured by the thermometers, and if the thermometers needing to be calibrated exist, calibrating the thermometers through the main control board.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of thermometers, in particular to an automatic disinfection shared thermometer system and an automatic disinfection shared thermometer method.

Background

With the popularization of the fever clinic, particularly during epidemic situations, the body temperature measuring requirement of hospitals is greatly increased; the electronic clinical thermometer at present still is difficult and serious to replace a mercury clinical thermometer comprehensively, because the clinical thermometer of a hospital requires soaking type disinfection, the electronic clinical thermometer capable of soaking disinfection at present is expensive, a battery cannot be replaced, the service life is limited, in addition, the clinical thermometer used in the hospital at present is held by hands of medical care personnel, when a patient needs to measure the body temperature, the clinical thermometer needs to be borrowed from the medical care personnel, after the use is completed, the medical care personnel still need to find the clinical thermometer and entrust reading and manual recording, the traditional clinical thermometer is used, the medical care personnel need to disinfect the clinical thermometer, the clinical thermometer needs to be soaked for 30 minutes or longer according to the rule, and the risk of cross infection is caused because the timing clinical thermometer does not meet the requirement of disinfectant soaking time under many conditions.

In view of the above, there is a need for a modular, automatic reading, automatic sterilization, automatic charging, and extremely long life shared thermometer system that addresses the above problems to fully meet the needs of a replacement mercury thermometer.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a system and method for automatically sterilizing a shared thermometer, which overcomes the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:

constructing an automatic disinfection shared thermometer system, wherein the system comprises a mounting shell and a disinfectant container, the disinfectant container is arranged in the mounting shell, the disinfectant container can also integrate an ultrasonic cleaning function according to requirements, or the disinfectant container is connected to the mounting shell; the mounting shell is provided with an access channel for the thermometer to access, and the access channel is communicated with the inlet of the disinfectant container; a transmission assembly for moving the thermometer in the access channel into and out of the disinfectant container, a photoelectric sensor for sensing whether the thermometer is inserted into the access channel, a charging and data transmission contact and a main control board are arranged in the mounting shell; the transmission assembly is electrically connected with and controlled by the main control board, and the photoelectric sensor and the charging and data transmission contact are electrically connected with the main control board.

The automatic disinfection and sharing thermometer system is characterized in that an elastic clamping assembly for clamping the thermometer is arranged in the installation shell, the elastic clamping assembly is provided with electric contacts corresponding to the charging contacts and the data contacts on the thermometer one by one, and the electric contacts are arranged corresponding to the charging and data transmission contacts.

The automatic disinfection and sharing thermometer system is characterized in that a bracket is arranged on the access channel, and a limiting component for limiting the insertion of the thermometer and the elastic clamping component are arranged on the bracket; the bracket is driven by the transmission component to move.

The automatic sterilization shared thermometer system comprises a bracket, a first heating element, a second heating element, a first heating element and a second heating element, wherein the bracket comprises a supporting plate; the limiting assembly comprises a supporting part and/or a guiding limiting block which are arranged on the supporting plate and act on the head of the thermometer, and a limiting part which limits the tail of the thermometer; the elastic clamping assembly clamps the middle part of the thermometer.

The automatic disinfection shared thermometer system comprises an elastic clamping assembly, a fixing assembly, a front clamping plate, a rear clamping plate, a fixing plate and a clamping mechanism, wherein the elastic clamping assembly comprises two fixing plates fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of a supporting plate respectively, and the front clamping plate and the rear clamping plate are positioned on the front side and the rear side of the supporting plate respectively; the upper end of the front clamping plate is rotatably connected with the front ends of the two fixed plates, the upper end of the rear clamping plate is rotatably connected with the rear ends of the two fixed plates, and the lower end of the front clamping plate is connected with the lower end of the rear clamping plate through an elastic piece; the lower ends of the front clamping plate and the rear clamping plate are respectively provided with the electrical contacts, and the electrical contacts on the front clamping plate and the rear clamping plate are connected in series in a one-to-one correspondence manner; the supporting plate is provided with a groove for avoiding the rear clamping plate.

The automatic disinfection shared thermometer system comprises a front clamping plate, a rear clamping plate and a plurality of limit stoppers, wherein the lower ends of the front clamping plate and the rear clamping plate are respectively provided with a limit stopper extending towards the direction of the thermometer; the two limit stops are oppositely arranged, and the surface of one opposite side of each limit stop is provided with an avoidance groove for avoiding the thermometer; the support plate is formed to avoid a concave part of the limit stop on the rear clamping plate, and the bottom surface of the outer side of the concave part is adjacent to the limit stop on the front clamping plate.

The automatic disinfection shared thermometer system is characterized in that the lower ends of the surfaces of the front clamping plate and the rear clamping plate, which are far away from one side, are respectively provided with a transverse clamping groove, the elastic piece is concave, and the two arms are respectively clamped in the clamping grooves.

The automatic sterilization shared thermometer system comprises a transmission assembly, a control assembly and a control module, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a driving motor and a longitudinal transmission rack; and a transmission gear meshed with the transmission rack is arranged at the movable end of the driving motor.

An automatic disinfection shared thermometer method is provided, according to the automatic disinfection shared thermometer system, wherein the realization method comprises the following steps:

when a user triggers a thermometer leasing function, the system selects the thermometer with the longest drying time or the most sufficient electric quantity according to the system log and carries out the removable indication;

when the photoelectric sensor senses that the thermometer is inserted into an empty access channel, the main control board controls the transmission assembly to operate, the thermometer is wholly or partially moved into the disinfectant container to be disinfected for a set time, the disinfectant container can also integrate the cleaning function of the ultrasonic vibrator to enhance the cleaning efficiency, and then the transmission assembly drives the thermometer to move out of the disinfectant container to be dried;

the transmission component drives the thermometer to stay at a charging and data reading position in a descending or ascending stroke, and the charging and data transmission contact is in corresponding wire contact with the charging and data contact on the thermometer, so that the thermometer is charged and the data of the thermometer is read.

The invention discloses a method for automatically sterilizing and sharing thermometers, which further comprises the following steps: and setting a preset calibration time period, when the time period is reached, driving the corresponding thermometers to descend to enable the detection ends of the thermometers to be immersed under the liquid level in the same disinfectant container to measure the temperature of the disinfectant for a set time, judging whether the thermometers needing to be calibrated exist according to temperature readings measured by the thermometers, and if the thermometers needing to be calibrated exist, calibrating the thermometers through the main control board.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: when the thermometer returns, the thermometer is inserted into the access channel, the photoelectric sensor senses the thermometer and then sends a signal to the main control board, the main control board controls the transmission assembly to move the thermometer into the disinfectant container for disinfection, the transmission assembly drives the thermometer to move out of the disinfectant container for drying after the disinfection is finished, the transmission assembly can drive the thermometer to move to the charging and data transmission contact for charging and data reading before or after disinfection, modularization is achieved, reading can be automatically uploaded, automatic disinfection is achieved, automatic charging and mercury sharing thermometer system with extremely long service life is achieved, and the requirement for replacing the thermometer is comprehensively met.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein the drawings in the following description are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without inventive efforts according to the accompanying drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a self-disinfecting shared thermometer system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a self-disinfecting shared thermometer system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a self-sterilizing shared thermometer system thermometer configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the self-disinfecting shared thermometer system carrier of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of another angle bracket structure of the self-disinfecting shared thermometer system according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a rear view of a drive rack of the self-disinfecting shared thermometer system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the present invention showing a thermometer taking method for automatically sterilizing a shared thermometer;

FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a thermometer return method for automatically sterilizing a shared thermometer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2-6, the automatic sterilization shared thermometer system according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a mounting case 1 and a sterilizing liquid container 2, wherein the sterilizing liquid container 2 is disposed in the mounting case 1, or the sterilizing liquid container 2 is connected to the mounting case 1; the mounting shell 1 is provided with an access channel for the thermometer 3 to access, and the access channel is communicated with the inlet of the disinfectant container 2; a transmission component 10 for moving the thermometer 3 in the access channel into and out of the disinfectant container 2, a photoelectric sensor 11 for sensing whether the thermometer 3 is inserted into the access channel, a charging and data transmission contact 12 and a main control board 13 are arranged in the mounting shell 1; the transmission assembly 10 is electrically connected with and controlled by a main control board 13, and the photoelectric sensor 11 and the charging and data transmission contact 12 are electrically connected with the main control board 13;

when the thermometer 3 returns, the thermometer 3 is inserted into the access channel, the photoelectric sensor 11 sends a signal to the main control board 13 after sensing the thermometer 3, the main control board 13 controls the transmission assembly 10 to move the thermometer 3 into the disinfectant container 2 for disinfection, the transmission assembly 10 drives the thermometer 3 to move out of the disinfectant container 2 for drying after the disinfection time, and the thermometer is driven by the transmission assembly 10 to move to the charging and data transmission contact 12 for charging and data reading before or after disinfection, so that a modularized shared thermometer system with the functions of automatic reading uploading, automatic disinfection, automatic charging and extremely long service life is realized, and the requirement for replacing a mercury thermometer is comprehensively met;

it should be noted that, according to the actual application requirements, the automatic disinfection shared thermometer system of the present application may be set in a manner that a certain fee needs to be paid when the thermometer is borrowed, and may also be set in a manner that the thermometer is free in a certain area (for example, in a living department);

in the application, the photoelectric sensing function, the charging function, the data reading function and the external communication function on the main control board are correspondingly realized by adopting the conventional sensing circuit, the charging circuit and the conventional data reading circuit; the thermometer adopts a conventional thermometer sensing circuit;

the transmission assembly 10 may adopt some existing linear transmission modes, such as a motor matching a reciprocating screw rod, a motor matching a transmission belt, and the like, besides the mode of adopting a motor matching a transmission rack described below, and also belongs to the protection scope of the present application based on such a simple transformation;

preferably, a plurality of units consisting of the transmission assembly 10, the photoelectric sensor 11, the charging and data transmission contact 12 and the main control board 13 can be arranged in one installation shell 1, and the plurality of units share one disinfectant container;

preferably, the mounting housing 1 is internally provided with an elastic clamping component 14 for clamping the thermometer 3, the elastic clamping component 14 is provided with electrical contacts 143 corresponding to the charging contacts 30 and the data contacts 31 on the thermometer one by one, and the electrical contacts 143 are arranged corresponding to the charging and data transmission contacts 12; the data reading and charging operations are convenient to be carried out under the condition that the movement of the thermometer is not hindered.

Preferably, a bracket is arranged on the access channel, and a limiting component and an elastic clamping component 14 for limiting the insertion of the thermometer are arranged on the bracket; the bracket is driven by the transmission component 10 to move; the structure is reasonable and compact, the stability is good, and the reliability of moving and charging data reading is guaranteed.

Preferably, the carriage comprises a support plate 15; the limiting component comprises a supporting part 160 and/or a guiding limiting block 161 which are arranged on the supporting plate 15 and act on the head part of the thermometer 3, and a limiting part 162 which limits the tail part of the thermometer 3; the elastic clamping assembly 14 clamps the middle of the thermometer 3.

Preferably, the elastic clamping assembly 14 includes two fixing plates 140 fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the supporting plate 15, respectively, and a front clamping plate 141 and a rear clamping plate 142 respectively located at the front and rear sides of the supporting plate 15; the upper end of the front clamping plate 141 is rotatably connected with the front ends of the two fixing plates 140, the upper end of the rear clamping plate 142 is rotatably connected with the rear ends of the two fixing plates 140, and the lower end of the front clamping plate 141 is connected with the lower end of the rear clamping plate 142 through an elastic part; the lower ends of the front clamping plate 141 and the rear clamping plate 142 are provided with electrical contacts 143, and the electrical contacts 143 on the front clamping plate 141 and the rear clamping plate 142 are connected in series in a one-to-one correspondence manner; the supporting plate 15 is provided with a slot avoiding the rear clamping plate 142; rational in infrastructure and compactness, when can keep the clamping-force to the clinical thermometer, the clinical thermometer openly inserts and the reverse side inserts all can charge and data detection.

Preferably, the lower ends of the front and rear holding plates 141 and 142 are respectively provided with a limit stopper 144 extending towards the thermometer 3; the two limit stoppers 144 are oppositely arranged, and the surface of one opposite side is provided with an avoidance groove for avoiding the thermometer 3; a concave part 150 which is formed on the support plate 15 and avoids the limit stop 144 on the rear clamping plate 142, and the bottom surface of the outer side of the concave part 150 is close to the limit stop 144 on the front clamping plate 141; through the structure, the clamping reliability of the thermometer is guaranteed, meanwhile, the clamping positions of the front clamping plate 141 and the rear clamping plate 142 are limited by the aid of the concave part 150, and the clamping stability is further improved.

Preferably, the lower ends of the opposite side surfaces of the front clamping plate 141 and the rear clamping plate 142 are both provided with a transverse clamping groove 145, the elastic piece is concave, and the two arms are respectively clamped in the clamping grooves 145; of course, other elastic member structures can be adopted, for example, the front clamping plate and the rear clamping plate are rotatably connected with the fixed plate through the torsion spring, and the front clamping plate and the rear clamping plate are connected through the elastic rope, and the like.

Preferably, the transmission assembly 10 includes a driving motor 100 and a longitudinal transmission rack 101; a transmission gear 102 meshed with the transmission rack is arranged at the movable end of the driving motor 100; the structure is simple, and the thermometer is convenient to stably drive to move.

An automatic sterilization shared thermometer method, according to the automatic sterilization shared thermometer system, as shown in fig. 7, with reference to fig. 8, is implemented as follows:

when a user triggers a thermometer leasing function, the system selects the thermometer with the longest drying time or the most sufficient electric quantity according to the system log and carries out the removable indication;

when the photoelectric sensor senses that the thermometer is inserted into an empty access channel, the main control board controls the transmission assembly to operate, the thermometer is wholly or partially moved into the disinfectant container to be disinfected for a set time, the disinfectant container can also integrate the cleaning function of the ultrasonic vibrator to enhance the cleaning efficiency, and then the transmission assembly drives the thermometer to move out of the disinfectant container to be dried;

the transmission assembly drives the thermometer to stay at a charging and data reading position in a downlink or uplink stroke, and the charging and data transmission contact is in corresponding wire contact with a charging and data contact on the thermometer to charge the thermometer and read the data of the thermometer;

the system is used for realizing the functions of renting, automatically sterilizing, automatically charging, automatically reading and the like of the thermometers, for example, the renting function of the thermometers is triggered in a mode of scanning codes, pressing keys or swiping cards by a mobile phone, the system selects the thermometer with the longest air-drying time or the highest electric quantity according to a system log, and a corresponding recovery hole indicator lamp is lightened or flickers to remind a user to take the thermometer out of the recovery hole;

preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: setting a preset calibration time period, when the time period is entered, driving the corresponding thermometers to descend to enable the detection ends of the thermometers to be immersed under the liquid level in the same disinfectant container to measure the temperature of the disinfectant for a set time, judging whether the thermometers needing to be calibrated exist or not according to temperature readings measured by the thermometers, and if the thermometers needing to be calibrated exist, calibrating the thermometers through the main control board;

for example, when the usage rate of the thermometer is low, such as in the middle of the night, the temperature measuring mode is automatically started, the thermometer is immersed in the disinfectant liquid at the same time, and the reading is carried out at the same time after 5 minutes, and the thermometer with the reading abnormally exceeding +/-0.2 can be identified as the thermometer needing calibration.

It will be understood that modifications and variations can be made by persons skilled in the art in light of the above teachings and all such modifications and variations are intended to be included within the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.