阅读说明：本技术 一种基于继电器的弹出保护安装座及其使用方法 (Pop-up protection mounting base based on relay and using method thereof ) 是由 彭秀学 饶云飞 苗建峰 于 2020-12-16 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及继电器技术领域,尤其为一种基于继电器的弹出保护安装座及其使用方法,包括继电器和蓄电池,所述继电器的右端内侧卡合有弹出安装装置,所述弹出安装装置的内侧固定连接有蓄电池,所述蓄电池的上侧设置有控制器,且控制器与弹出安装装置固定连接,本发明中,通过设置的卡座、第一弹簧、限位销、报警灯、烟雾传感器、第一电磁铁、第二电磁铁和连接壳,当第一电磁铁以及第二电磁铁不通电时,在第二弹簧的作用下可以使限位销插入继电器的内侧,从而实现对继电器的限位固定,且当导线出现燃烧时,第一电磁铁以及第二电磁铁通电,此时第一电磁铁相互磁吸第二电磁铁,使限位销从继电器的内侧抽出,然后在第一弹簧的作用下继电器被弹出。(The invention relates to the technical field of relays, in particular to a pop-up protection mounting base based on a relay and a using method thereof, the pop-up protection mounting base comprises the relay and a storage battery, a pop-up mounting device is clamped at the inner side of the right end of the relay, the storage battery is fixedly connected with the inner side of the pop-up mounting device, a controller is arranged at the upper side of the storage battery, and the controller is fixedly connected with the pop-up mounting device, in the invention, through a clamping base, a first spring, a limiting pin, an alarm lamp, a smoke sensor, a first electromagnet, a second electromagnet and a connecting shell, when the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are not electrified, the limiting pin can be inserted into the inner side of the relay under the action of the second spring, so that the limiting and the fixing of the relay are realized, when a lead is burnt, the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are electrified, at the, the limit pin is drawn out from the inner side of the relay, and then the relay is ejected under the action of the first spring.)

1. The utility model provides a pop-up protection mount pad and application method based on relay, includes relay (3) and battery (4), its characterized in that: the inboard block of right-hand member of relay (3) has and pops out installation device (1), the inboard fixedly connected with battery (4) of popping out installation device (1), the upside of battery (4) is provided with controller (5), and controller (5) with pop out installation device (1) fixed connection, the top fixedly connected with alarm lamp (6) of popping out installation device (1), the one end fixedly connected with mount pad (9) of popping out installation device (1), the bottom fixedly connected with smoke transducer (7) of relay (3), the bottom fixedly connected with disconnecting device (2) of relay (3), the one end fixedly connected with wire (8) of disconnecting device (2), it includes cassette (101), first spring (102), spacer pin (103), second spring (104) to pop out installation device (1), First electro-magnet (105), second electro-magnet (106) and connecting shell (107), one end fixedly connected with connecting shell (107) of base (9), the left end fixedly connected with cassette (101) of connecting shell (107), inboard fixedly connected with second electro-magnet (106) of cassette (101), the other end fixedly connected with second spring (104) of second electro-magnet (106), the other end fixedly connected with spacer pin (103) of second spring (104), and spacer pin (103) and relay (3) block, the first electro-magnet (105) of the other end fixedly connected with of spacer pin (103), and second spring (104) run through first electro-magnet (105), the inboard fixedly connected with second spring (104) of the left end of cassette (101), and second spring (104) and relay (3) laminating.

2. The pop-up protection mounting base based on the relay and the use method thereof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the limiting pins (103) is two in total, and the limiting pins are symmetrically distributed on the upper side and the lower side of the horizontal center line of the clamping seat (101).

3. The pop-up protection mounting base based on the relay and the use method thereof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first electromagnet (105) and the second electromagnet (106) are different in magnetism after being electrified.

4. The pop-up protection mounting base based on the relay and the use method thereof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: disconnecting device (2) is including set casing (201), third electro-magnet (202), third spring (203), fourth electro-magnet (204), connecting cylinder (205), briquetting (206), dop (207), connecting block (208), bottom left side fixedly connected with set casing (201) of relay (3), inboard fixedly connected with third electro-magnet (202) of set casing (201), right-hand member fixedly connected with third spring (203) of third electro-magnet (202), the other end fixedly connected with connecting cylinder (205) of third spring (203), and connecting cylinder (205) and relay (3) sliding connection, the left end fixedly connected with fourth electro-magnet (204) of connecting cylinder (205), the right-hand member fixedly connected with briquetting (206) of connecting cylinder (205).

5. A relay-based pop-up protection mount and method of use thereof as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the right end fixedly connected with dop (207) of briquetting (206), the outside block of dop (207) has connecting block (208), and connecting block (208) and wire (8) fixed connection.

6. A relay-based pop-up protection mount and method of use thereof as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and the third electromagnet (202) and the fourth electromagnet (204) are different in magnetism after being electrified.

7. The pop-up protection mounting base based on the relay and the use method thereof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: the worker firstly clamps the pop-up mounting device (1) and the relay (3) together and simultaneously fixes the pop-up mounting device and the relay on a wall or other electrical appliances through a mounting seat (9);

step two: then the worker fixedly connects the lead (8) and the disconnecting device (2) together;

step three: when the lead (8) burns, the smoke sensor (7) transmits a signal to the controller (5), and then the controller (5) controls the pop-up mounting device (1) and the disconnecting device (2) to work simultaneously, so that the relay (3) is separated from the pop-up mounting device (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of relays, in particular to a pop-up protection mounting base based on a relay and a using method thereof.

Background

Relay (Relay), also called Relay, is an electronic control device, it has control system (also called input loop) and controlled system (also called output loop), usually applied in automatic control circuit, it is actually an "automatic switch" using smaller current to control larger current, so it plays the role of automatic regulation, safety protection, switching circuit, etc. in the circuit, the Relay coil is represented by a long square frame symbol in the circuit, if the Relay has two coils, two parallel rectangular frames are drawn, at the same time, the character symbol "J" of Relay is marked in the long square frame or beside the rectangular frame, there are two methods for representing the contact of Relay: one is to draw them directly on one side of the rectangular frame, which is more intuitive.

The relay needs to be connected through the installation seat when being installed on a wall or other equipment, a general installation seat does not have a pop-up protection function, when a lead connected with the relay is short-circuited and then the lead cannot be popped up and separated from the relay at the first time, the phenomenon that the relay is burnt out is easily caused, the relay cannot be protected, and therefore the use cost is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a pop-up protection mounting base based on a relay and a using method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a pop-up protection mounting base based on a relay and a using method thereof comprise the relay and a storage battery, wherein a pop-up mounting device is clamped at the inner side of the right end of the relay, the storage battery is fixedly connected to the inner side of the pop-up mounting device, a controller is arranged at the upper side of the storage battery and fixedly connected with the pop-up mounting device, an alarm lamp is fixedly connected to the top end of the pop-up mounting device, one end of the pop-up mounting device is fixedly connected with a mounting base, the bottom end of the relay is fixedly connected with a smoke sensor, the bottom end of the relay is fixedly connected with a disconnecting device, one end of the disconnecting device is fixedly connected with a lead, the pop-up mounting device comprises a clamping base, a first spring, a limiting pin, a second spring, a first electromagnet, a second electromagnet and a connecting shell, one end of the base is fixedly connected with a, the electromagnetic clutch comprises a clamping seat, a first electromagnet, a second spring, a limiting pin, a relay, a first spring, a second spring, a limiting pin, a first spring, a second spring and a second spring, wherein the second electromagnet is fixedly connected to the inner side of the clamping seat, the other end of the second electromagnet is fixedly connected with the second spring, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the limiting pin, the limiting pin is clamped with the relay, the first electromagnet is fixedly connected to the other end of the limiting pin, the second spring penetrates through the first electromagnet, the second spring is fixedly.

Preferably, the number of the limiting pins is two, and the limiting pins are symmetrically distributed on the upper side and the lower side of the horizontal center line of the clamping seat.

Preferably, the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are different in magnetism after being electrified.

Preferably, the disconnecting device comprises a fixed shell, a third electromagnet, a third spring, a fourth electromagnet, a connecting cylinder, a pressing block, a clamping head and a connecting block, the fixed shell is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom end of the relay, the third electromagnet is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed shell, the third spring is fixedly connected to the right end of the third electromagnet, the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the other end of the third spring and is connected with the relay in a sliding manner, the fourth electromagnet is fixedly connected to the left end of the connecting cylinder, the pressing block is fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting cylinder,

preferably, the right end fixedly connected with dop of briquetting, the outside block of dop has the connecting block, and connecting block and wire fixed connection.

Preferably, the third electromagnet and the fourth electromagnet are different in magnetism after being electrified.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: the worker firstly clamps the pop-up mounting device and the relay together and simultaneously fixes the pop-up mounting device and the relay on a wall or other electrical appliances through a mounting seat;

step two: then the worker fixedly connects the lead and the disconnecting device together;

step three: when the wire burns, the smoke sensor transmits a signal to the controller, and then the controller controls the ejection mounting device and the disconnecting device to work simultaneously, so that the relay is separated from the ejection mounting device.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, through the clamping seat, the first spring, the limiting pin, the alarm lamp, the smoke sensor, the first electromagnet, the second electromagnet and the connecting shell, when the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are not electrified, the limiting pin can be inserted into the inner side of the relay under the action of the second spring, so that the limiting fixation of the relay is realized, when the wire is burnt, the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are electrified, at the moment, the first electromagnet mutually magnetically attracts the second electromagnet, the limiting pin is drawn out from the inner side of the relay, and then the relay is popped out under the action of the first spring.

2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the third electromagnet, the third spring, the fourth electromagnet, the connecting cylinder, the pressing block, the clamping head and the connecting block, when a lead is normally used, the third electromagnet and the fourth electromagnet are not electrified, the pressing block drives the clamping head to be mutually clamped with the connecting block under the action of the third spring, so that the limiting and fixing of the lead are realized, when the lead is burnt, the third electromagnet and the fourth electromagnet are electrified, the clamping head is separated from the connecting block, namely the relay is separated from the lead and the connecting block, so that the lead cannot influence the popping of the relay.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at point A according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged internal mounting schematic view of the disconnect apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an installation structure of the limit pin according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the chuck of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-pop-up mounting device, 101-clamping seat, 102-first spring, 103-limiting pin, 104-second spring, 105-first electromagnet, 106-second electromagnet, 107-connecting shell, 2-disconnecting device, 201-fixing shell, 202-third electromagnet, 203-third spring, 204-fourth electromagnet, 205-connecting cylinder, 206-pressing block, 207-clamping head, 208-connecting block, 3-relay, 4-storage battery, 5-controller, 6-alarm lamp, 7-smoke sensor, 8-lead and 9-mounting seat.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a pop-up protection mounting base based on a relay and a using method thereof comprise the relay 3 and a storage battery 4, wherein a pop-up mounting device 1 is clamped on the inner side of the right end of the relay 3, the storage battery 4 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the pop-up mounting device 1, a controller 5 is arranged on the upper side of the storage battery 4, the controller 5 is fixedly connected with the pop-up mounting device 1, an alarm lamp 6 is fixedly connected to the top end of the pop-up mounting device 1, a mounting base 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the pop-up mounting device 1, a smoke sensor 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the relay 3, a disconnecting device 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the relay 3, a lead 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the disconnecting device 2, the pop-up mounting device 1 comprises a clamping base 101, a first spring 102, a limiting pin 103, a second spring 104, a, the one end fixedly connected with of base 9 connects the shell 107, the left end fixedly connected with cassette 101 of connection shell 107, the inboard fixedly connected with second electro-magnet 106 of cassette 101, the other end fixedly connected with second spring 104 of second electro-magnet 106, the other end fixedly connected with spacer pin 103 of second spring 104, and spacer pin 103 and relay 3 block, the first electro-magnet 105 of the other end fixedly connected with of spacer pin 103, and second spring 104 run through first electro-magnet 105, the inboard fixedly connected with second spring 104 of the left end of cassette 101, and second spring 104 and relay 3 laminating.

The number of the limiting pins 103 is two, the limiting pins are symmetrically distributed on the upper side and the lower side of the horizontal center line of the card holder 101, the relay 3 is conveniently clamped by the limiting pins 103, the first electromagnet 105 and the second electromagnet 106 are different in magnetism after being electrified, the second electromagnet 106 is convenient to attract the first electromagnet 105, the disconnecting device 2 comprises a fixed shell 201, a third electromagnet 202, a third spring 203, a fourth electromagnet 204, a connecting cylinder 205, a pressing block 206, a clamping head 207 and a connecting block 208, the fixed shell 201 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom end of the relay 3, the third electromagnet 202 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed shell 201, the third spring 203 is fixedly connected to the right end of the third electromagnet 202, the connecting cylinder 205 is fixedly connected to the other end of the third spring 203, the connecting cylinder 205 is connected with the relay 3 in a sliding manner, the fourth electromagnet 204 is fixedly connected to the left end of the connecting cylinder 205, the right-hand member fixedly connected with briquetting 206 of connecting cylinder 205, the right-hand member fixedly connected with dop 207 of briquetting 206, the outside block of dop 207 has connecting block 208, and connecting block 208 and wire 8 fixed connection, third electro-magnet 202 and fourth electro-magnet 204 do not circular telegram, and the staff is in the same place wire 8 and connecting block 208 welding to make connecting block 208 and dop 207 block together, under the effect of third spring 203, connecting cylinder 205 can take dop 207 and connecting block 208 block together through briquetting 206 to the realization is to the spacing fixed of wire 8, third electro-magnet 202 and fourth electro-magnet 204 circular telegram back magnetism is different.

The method comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: firstly, a worker clamps the pop-up mounting device 1 and the relay 3 together and fixes the pop-up mounting device on a wall or other electrical appliances through a mounting seat 9;

step two: then the worker fixedly connects the lead 8 with the disconnecting device 2;

step three: when the wire 8 burns, the smoke sensor 7 transmits a signal to the controller 5, and then the controller 5 controls the pop-up mounting device 1 and the disconnecting device 2 to work simultaneously, so that the relay 3 is separated from the pop-up mounting device 1.

The working process is as follows: when the invention is used, the storage battery 4 supplies power to an electric appliance, when the pop-up mounting device 1 and the disconnecting device 2 are normally used, the first electromagnet 105, the second electromagnet 106, the third electromagnet 202 and the fourth electromagnet 204 are not electrified, at the moment, the limiting pin 103 and the relay 3 are clamped together under the action of the second spring 104, the relay 3 and the pop-up mounting device 1 are clamped together, meanwhile, a worker welds the lead 8 and the connecting block 208 together and clamps the connecting block 208 and the clamping head 207 together, under the action of the third spring 203, the connecting cylinder 205 drives the clamping head 207 to be clamped together with the connecting block 208 through the pressing block 206, thereby realizing the limiting and fixing of the lead 8, then the invention is fixed on a wall body or other electric appliances through the mounting seat 9, when the lead 8 burns, the smoke sensor 7 transmits signals to the controller 5, then the controller 5 controls the first electromagnet 105, the second electromagnet 106, the third electromagnet 202 and the fourth electromagnet 204 to be electrified and the alarm lamp 6 to be electrified, at the moment, the third electromagnet 202 attracts the fourth electromagnet 204 towards the left, at the same time, the fourth electromagnet 204 moves the press block 206 towards the moving direction through the connecting cylinder 205, so that the press block 206 drives the press block 207 to move out from the inner side of the connecting block 208, at the moment, the press block 207 does not interfere with the moving of the connecting block 208, namely, the lead 8 and the connecting block 208 are separated from the relay 3, at the same time, the second electromagnet 106 attracts the first electromagnet 105 towards the direction close to the horizontal central line of the card seat 101, so that the first electromagnet 105 drives the limit pin 103 to move out from the inner side of the relay 3, at the moment, the limit pin 103 does not interfere with the moving of the relay 3, at the moment, the relay 3 is poppe, thereby realizing the protection of the relay 3.

The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts of the present invention. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are objectively infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the technical features described above may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations, combinations, or adaptations of the invention using its spirit and scope, as defined by the claims, may be directed to other uses and embodiments.