Cylinder head for compressor

文档序号:816913 发布日期:2021-03-26 浏览:23次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 用于压缩机的气缸盖 (Cylinder head for compressor ) 是由 M.伯考斯卡斯 于 2019-07-23 设计创作,主要内容包括:在此建议一种用于往复活塞式压缩机的气缸盖(2),往复活塞式压缩机用于压缩可压缩的工作介质,气缸盖包括按如下方式构造并且具有以下特征的气缸罩(7)和阀座板(5)。在气缸罩(7)和阀座板(5)之间布置有中间元件(6),并且多个通道段(8.1、10)和/或腔室(14.1、14.2、15.1、15.2)布置在阀座板(5)和中间元件(6)之间以及在气缸罩(7)和中间元件(6)之间或者由阀座板、气缸罩或中间元件形成,不同的介质流能导引通过这些通道段和/或腔室。为了改善往复活塞式压缩机的效率,在气缸盖(2)中设置隔绝腔(9.1...9.3),这些隔绝腔使通道段(8.1、10)和/或腔室(14.1、14.2、15.1、15.2)至少在部分区域彼此热隔绝。(A cylinder head (2) for a reciprocating piston compressor for compressing a compressible working medium is proposed, comprising a cylinder housing (7) and a valve seat plate (5) which are designed in the following manner and have the following features. An intermediate element (6) is arranged between the cylinder cover (7) and the valve seat plate (5), and a plurality of channel sections (8.1, 10) and/or chambers (14.1, 14.2, 15.1, 15.2) are arranged between the valve seat plate (5) and the intermediate element (6) and between the cylinder cover (7) and the intermediate element (6) or formed by the valve seat plate, the cylinder cover or the intermediate element, through which different medium flows can be guided. In order to improve the efficiency of the reciprocating piston compressor, isolating chambers (9.1.. 9.3) are provided in the cylinder head (2), which thermally isolate the channel sections (8.1, 10) and/or the chambers (14.1, 14.2, 15.1, 15.2) from one another at least in some regions.)

1. A cylinder head (2) for a reciprocating piston compressor for compressing a compressible working medium, comprising a cylinder housing (7) and a valve seat plate (5), wherein,

-an intermediate element (6) is arranged between the cylinder housing (7) and the valve seat plate (5);

-a plurality of channel sections (8.1, 10) and/or chambers (14.1, 14.2, 15.1, 15.2) are formed between the valve seat plate (5) and the intermediate element (6) and between the cylinder head (7) and the intermediate element (6), through which different medium flows can be guided,

characterized in that an insulating chamber (9.1.. 9.3) is provided in the cylinder head (2), which thermally insulates the channel sections (8.1, 10) and/or the chambers (14.1, 14.2, 15.1, 15.2) from one another at least in some regions.

2. Cylinder head according to claim 1, characterized in that an inlet chamber (14.1, 14.2) and an outlet chamber (15.1, 15.2) are provided, between which an insulating chamber (9.1) is arranged.

3. Cylinder head according to claim 1, characterized in that an outlet channel 10 is provided, wherein the insulating chamber (9.1) thermally insulates the inlet chamber (14.1, 14.2) and outlet chamber (15.1, 15.2) from the outlet channel (10) at least in partial areas.

4. A cylinder head according to claim 1, characterized in that the insulating cavity (9.1.. 9.3) is essentially formed by a recess in the valve seat plate (5) and/or in the cylinder head cover (7).

5. Cylinder head according to claim 1, characterized in that the insulating chamber (8.1, 8.2, 8.3) contains enclosed ambient air.

6. Cylinder head according to claim 1, characterized in that the insulating cavity (8.1, 8.2, 8.3) is filled with an insulating material or contains a vacuum.

7. The cylinder head according to claim 1, characterized in that the intermediate element (6) has a connecting opening which connects the channel sections (8.1, 10) and/or chambers (14.1, 14.2, 15.1, 15.2) in the valve seat plate (5) and in the cylinder head (7) to each other.

8. A cylinder head according to claim 1, characterized in that the intermediate element (6) is a seal.

9. The cylinder head according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the cylinder head (2) is a cylinder head (1) for a multistage reciprocating piston compressor, wherein the inlet chambers (14.1, 14.2) of the compressor stages (17, 18) are arranged between the outlet chambers (15.1, 15.2) of the compressor stages (17, 18).

10. The cylinder head according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that an insulating chamber (9.1) is arranged between the outlet chamber (15.2) and the inlet chamber (14.2) of the second compressor stage (18) and/or between the inlet chamber (14.2) of the second compressor stage (18) and the inlet chamber (14.1) of the first compressor stage (17).

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