Agricultural planting spouts medicine mechanical device

文档序号:817989 发布日期:2021-03-30 浏览:12次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种农业种植喷药机械装置 (Agricultural planting spouts medicine mechanical device ) 是由 沈燕妮 于 2020-11-24 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种农业种植喷药机械装置,包括安装箱、驱动电机和水泵,所述安装箱的内部固定安装有驱动电机,所述驱动电机的一端活动连接有防陷车轮,所述防陷车轮的表面活动安装有防滑轮胎,所述安装箱的内侧壁固定安装有水泵,所述水泵的一端固定连接有连接管,所述水泵的顶部固定连接有输药管。该农业种植喷药机械装置,通过驱动电机和防陷车轮的设置,可以使该装置自动进入农田,省时省力,通过输药管和伸缩立杆的设置,可以使该装置根据农作物的高度,来调节喷洒农药的高度,使该装置可以适应不同的农作物,通过固定横杆和活动横杆的设置,可以扩大该装置的喷药范围,提高该装置的工作效率。(The invention discloses an agricultural planting and pesticide spraying mechanical device which comprises an installation box, a driving motor and a water pump, wherein the driving motor is fixedly installed inside the installation box, one end of the driving motor is movably connected with an anti-sinking wheel, an anti-skidding tire is movably installed on the surface of the anti-sinking wheel, the water pump is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the installation box, one end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, and the top of the water pump is fixedly connected with a pesticide conveying pipe. This farming spouts medicine mechanical device through the setting of driving motor with prevent sinking the wheel, can make the device get into the farmland automatically, labour saving and time saving through the setting of medicine conveying pipe and flexible pole setting, can make the device adjust the height of spraying the pesticide according to the height of crops, makes the device can adapt to different crops, through the setting of fixed horizontal pole and activity horizontal pole, can enlarge the device spout the medicine scope, improves the device's work efficiency.)

1. The utility model provides a farming spouts medicine mechanical device, includes install bin (1), driving motor (2) and water pump (3), its characterized in that: the automatic medicine feeding device is characterized in that a driving motor (2) is fixedly mounted inside the installation box (1), one end of the driving motor (2) is movably connected with an anti-sinking wheel (4), the surface of the anti-sinking wheel (4) is movably mounted with an anti-skidding tire (5), a water pump (3) is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the installation box (1), one end of the water pump (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (6), the top of the water pump (3) is fixedly connected with a medicine conveying pipe (7), a telescopic vertical rod (8) is sleeved on the surface of the medicine conveying pipe (7), a fixed cross rod (9) is fixedly connected with the top of the telescopic vertical rod (8), movable cross rods (10) are respectively inserted into two ends of the fixed cross rod (9), spray heads (11) are respectively and fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the fixed cross rod (9) and the movable cross rod (10), and one side of the telescopic, one side of the fixed block (12) is fixedly connected with a telescopic reinforcing rod (13).

2. The agricultural planting and chemical spraying mechanical device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the equal swing joint in both sides of install bin (1) has the mounting panel, the bottom fixed mounting of mounting panel has auxiliary wheel (14).

3. The agricultural planting and chemical spraying mechanical device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the connecting pipe (6) is fixedly provided with a control valve (15), and the surface of the control valve (15) is sleeved with a soft rubber sleeve.

4. The agricultural planting and chemical spraying mechanical device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the fixed cross rod (9) is movably connected with an adjusting bolt, and one side of the movable cross rod (10) is provided with an adjusting hole.

5. The agricultural planting and chemical spraying mechanical device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the telescopic reinforcing rod (13) is provided with a positioning hole, and a positioning bolt is movably connected inside the positioning hole.

6. The agricultural planting and chemical spraying mechanical device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the antiskid tyre (5) is provided with antiskid lines, and the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a reinforcing support rod (16).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting equipment, in particular to an agricultural planting and pesticide spraying mechanical device.

Background

The agricultural is the growth and development law that utilizes the animal and plant, the industry that obtains the product through artificial cultivation, the agricultural belongs to first industry, the science of research agricultural is agronomy, the work object of agricultural is the living animal and plant, the product that obtains is animal and plant itself, the agricultural is the basic industry that provides support national economic construction and development, pesticide sprays an indispensable operation link in farming, people generally adopt the manual work to spout medicine and the mechanical two kinds of modes of spouting, it is an agricultural implement that disperses the liquid to spout the medicine device, be one kind of agricultural pesticide application machine, agricultural machine's plant protection machinery belongs to portable agricultural machine, and the tradition adopts the mode that the manual work spouts the medicine, general intensity of labour is big, waste time and energy.

And adopt current medicine machinery of spouting when spouting the medicine, the scope and the height that spray the pesticide are fixed unchangeable mostly, so can have the spraying range narrow, work efficiency is lower, simultaneously because the height of crops, the height that sprays is also different, so traditional medicine machinery adaptability of spouting is relatively poor, so need a farming to spout medicine mechanical device, solve these problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a mechanical device for agricultural planting and pesticide spraying, which solves the problems in the background technology.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a pesticide spraying mechanical device for agricultural planting, includes install bin, driving motor and water pump, the inside fixed mounting of install bin has driving motor, driving motor's one end swing joint has the wheel of preventing sinking, the movable surface mounting who prevents sinking the wheel has the antiskid tire, the inside wall fixed mounting of install bin has the water pump, the one end fixedly connected with connecting pipe of water pump, the top fixedly connected with medicine conveying pipe of water pump, flexible pole setting has been cup jointed on the surface of medicine conveying pipe, the fixed horizontal pole of top fixedly connected with of flexible pole setting, movable horizontal pole has all been pegged graft at the both ends of fixed horizontal pole, the equal fixed mounting in bottom of fixed horizontal pole and movable horizontal pole has the sprinkler head, there is the fixed block one side of flexible pole setting through bolt swing joint, one side fixedly connected with anchor strut of fixed block.

Optionally, the both sides of install bin all swing joint have the mounting panel, the bottom fixed mounting of mounting panel has the auxiliary wheel.

Optionally, a control valve is fixedly mounted at the top of the connecting pipe, and a soft rubber sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the control valve.

Optionally, one side of the fixed cross rod is movably connected with an adjusting bolt, and one side of the movable cross rod is provided with an adjusting hole.

Optionally, one side of the telescopic reinforcing rod is provided with a positioning hole, and a positioning bolt is movably connected inside the positioning hole.

Optionally, the surface of the antiskid tire is provided with antiskid lines, and the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a reinforcing support rod.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a pesticide spraying mechanical device for agricultural planting, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this farming spouts medicine mechanical device through the setting of driving motor with prevent sinking the wheel, can make the device get into the farmland automatically, labour saving and time saving through the setting of medicine conveying pipe and flexible pole setting, can make the device adjust the height of spraying the pesticide according to the height of crops, makes the device can adapt to different crops, through the setting of fixed horizontal pole and activity horizontal pole, can enlarge the device spout the medicine scope, improves the device's work efficiency.

2. This medicine mechanical device is spouted in farming through the setting of preventing the wheel that sinks, can make the device adapt to loose soil in the farmland, prevents that the device from being absorbed in the farmland, through the setting of antiskid tire, can make the device when stereoplasm ground operation, smoothly removes, through the setting of connecting pipe, can make things convenient for the device to connect the water pipe, through the setting of fixed block, flexible anchor strut and reinforcement support pole, can strengthen the device's fastness, through the setting of auxiliary wheel, can improve the device's stability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at C according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at D according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of E of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mounting box of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view illustrating a structure of a sprinkler head according to the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the anti-trap wheel of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. installing a box; 2. a drive motor; 3. a water pump; 4. the anti-sinking wheel; 5. anti-skid tires; 6. a connecting pipe; 7. a drug delivery tube; 8. a telescopic vertical rod; 9. fixing the cross bar; 10. a movable cross bar; 11. a sprinkler head; 12. a fixed block; 13. a telescopic reinforcing rod; 14. an auxiliary wheel; 15. a control valve; 16. and (5) reinforcing the support rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the present invention provides a technical solution: a pesticide spraying mechanical device for agricultural planting comprises an installation box 1, a driving motor 2 and a water pump 3, wherein the driving motor 2 is fixedly installed inside the installation box 1, one end of the driving motor 2 is movably connected with an anti-sinking wheel 4, the device can adapt to loose soil in a farmland through the arrangement of the anti-sinking wheel 4 and can be prevented from sinking into the farmland, an anti-skidding tire 5 is movably installed on the surface of the anti-sinking wheel 4, the device can smoothly move when running on a hard ground through the arrangement of the anti-skidding tire 5, the water pump 3 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the installation box 1, one end of the water pump 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 6, the device can be conveniently connected with a water pipe through the arrangement of the connecting pipe 6, a pesticide conveying pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump 3, a telescopic vertical rod 8 is sleeved on the surface of the pesticide conveying pipe 7, and a fixed cross rod 9 is, the two ends of the fixed cross rod 9 are respectively inserted with a movable cross rod 10, the bottoms of the fixed cross rod 9 and the movable cross rod 10 are respectively and fixedly provided with a sprinkler head 11, one side of the telescopic vertical rod 8 is movably connected with a fixed block 12 through a bolt, and one side of the fixed block 12 is fixedly connected with a telescopic reinforcing rod 13;

in order to facilitate the use of the device, the device can automatically enter farmlands to realize the use through the arrangement of the driving motor 2 and the anti-sinking wheels 4, the device can be adjusted to spray pesticide according to the height of crops through the arrangement of the pesticide conveying pipe 7 and the telescopic vertical rod 8 so as to adapt to different crops, and the pesticide spraying range of the device can be expanded through the arrangement of the fixed cross rod 9 and the movable cross rod 10 so as to improve the working efficiency of the device;

equal swing joint in both sides of install bin 1 has the mounting panel, the bottom fixed mounting of mounting panel has auxiliary wheel 14, setting through auxiliary wheel 14, can improve the device's stability, the top fixed mounting of connecting pipe 6 has control valve 15, the gum cover has been cup jointed on control valve 15's surface, one side swing joint of fixed horizontal pole 9 has the adjusting bolt, the regulation hole has been seted up to one side of activity horizontal pole 10, the locating hole has been seted up to one side of flexible anchor strut 13, the inside swing joint of locating hole has the locating bolt, the surface of antiskid tire 5 is provided with anti-skidding line, the top fixedly connected with of mounting panel consolidates bracing piece 16, through fixed block 12, the setting of flexible anchor strut 13 and reinforcement bracing piece 16, can strengthen the device's fastness.

In the invention, the working steps of the device are as follows:

1. the spraying device is connected with a water pipe through a connecting pipe 6, one end of the water pipe is inserted into a bucket with the pesticide prepared, and the height of the telescopic vertical rod 8 is adjusted according to the height of the crops to be sprayed, so that the spraying head 11 is higher than the crops;

2. then two wheels of the device are respectively placed at the gaps between the crop rows by adjusting the length of the movable cross rod 10, so that the device cannot step on and press crops to damage the crops;

3. the length of the movable cross rod 10 extending out of the fixed cross rod 9 is adjusted according to the width of the farmland, so that the spraying range of the device is adjusted according to the width of the farmland, and the working efficiency of the device is improved;

4. the driving motor 2 is started to drive the anti-sinking wheels 4 to rotate, so that the device moves into a farmland, operators do not need to manually move the device, and only need to discharge a water pipe and add liquid medicine on the side of the farmland, and the workload of the operators is greatly saved;

5. when the device moves, the water pump 3 is started, liquid medicine containing pesticide is conveyed into the fixed cross rod 9 and the movable cross rod 10 through the pesticide conveying pipe 7 by the water pump 3, and then the liquid medicine is sprayed onto crops through the spraying heads 11 at the bottom of the liquid medicine conveying pipe.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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