阅读说明：本技术 一种可调机床 (Adjustable machine tool ) 是由 孙波 于 2019-09-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明属于机械零件加工设备技术领域。一种可调机床,其特征在于,包括底座、设置在底座上部的圆盘卡具平台、设置在底座与圆盘卡具平台之间的驱动转轴、驱动电机、以及呈圆周分布在圆盘卡具平台周边的上料单元、卸料单元和多个加工工位单元,所述的加工工位单元包括基座、固定设置在基座上的纵板、与纵板平行设置的支撑板和设置在支撑板上的加工刀具,所述的纵板与支撑板之间设置有步进机构。本发明结构设计合理,机械化程度高,多种加工工序能够集中一体化操作,且能够通过一次加工定位完成多个加工工序,有效避免了加工误差和累积误差的累积出现,大大提高了零部件加工的质量和效率。(The invention belongs to the technical field of mechanical part processing equipment. The utility model provides an adjustable machine tool, its characterized in that includes the base, sets up at base upper portion's disc fixture platform, sets up drive shaft, driving motor between base and disc fixture platform and be the circumference and distribute at the peripheral material loading unit of disc fixture platform, unload unit and a plurality of machining-position unit, machining-position unit include the base, the fixed vertical plate that sets up on the base, with vertical plate parallel arrangement's backup pad and the processing cutter of setting in the backup pad, vertical plate and backup pad between be provided with step mechanism. The invention has reasonable structural design and high degree of mechanization, can integrate various machining processes, can finish a plurality of machining processes through one-time machining positioning, effectively avoids the accumulation of machining errors and accumulated errors, and greatly improves the quality and efficiency of part machining.)

1. The utility model provides an adjustable machine tool, its characterized in that includes the base, sets up at the disc fixture platform on base upper portion, sets up drive pivot, driving motor between base and disc fixture platform and be the circumference and distribute at the peripheral material loading unit of disc fixture platform, unload unit and a plurality of machining-position unit, machining-position unit include the base, the fixed vertical plate that sets up on the base, with vertical plate parallel arrangement's backup pad and the processing cutter of setting in the backup pad, vertical plate and backup pad between be provided with step mechanism, the peripheral equipartition of disc fixture platform be provided with 3 ~ 6 machining-position units.

2. An adjustable machine tool according to claim 1 wherein said stepping mechanism comprises a slide guide and a slide guide groove arranged in cooperation between the longitudinal plate and the support plate, a rack arranged on the inner side of the support plate, a gear arranged on the inner side of the longitudinal plate in cooperation with the rack, and a stepping motor arranged on the outer side of the longitudinal plate to drive the gear.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of mechanical part machining equipment, and particularly relates to an adjustable machine tool.

Background

Machine tool machining tends to be more and more automatic, for the processing of most mechanical parts, a plurality of different machining processes are generally required to be carried out, the clamping of a product is carried out through a clamp at first, then the processing of the parts is carried out through a single boring cutter or turning tool or hole drill, therefore, frequent transportation and clamping are required, the processing precision and the processing quality are difficult to guarantee, the efficiency is low, and the whole production efficiency cannot be effectively improved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to provide an adjustable machine tool which is reasonable in structural design, flexible in multi-station collocation and capable of performing multi-step machining procedures after one-time clamping and positioning.

In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

the utility model provides an adjustable machine tool, its characterized in that includes the base, sets up at base upper portion's disc fixture platform, sets up drive shaft, driving motor between base and disc fixture platform and be the circumference and distribute at the peripheral material loading unit of disc fixture platform, unload unit and a plurality of machining-position unit, machining-position unit include the base, the fixed vertical plate that sets up on the base, with vertical plate parallel arrangement's backup pad and the processing cutter of setting in the backup pad, vertical plate and backup pad between be provided with step mechanism.

The stepping mechanism comprises a sliding guide rail and a sliding guide groove which are arranged between the longitudinal plate and the support plate in a matching mode, a rack arranged on the inner side of the support plate, a gear arranged on the inner side of the longitudinal plate and matched with the rack, and a stepping motor arranged on the outer side of the longitudinal plate and used for driving the gear.

3-6 processing station units are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the disc fixture platform.

By adopting the technical scheme, the beneficial effects are as follows:

the invention has reasonable structural design and high degree of mechanization, can integrate various machining processes, can finish a plurality of machining processes through one-time machining positioning, effectively avoids the accumulation of machining errors and accumulated errors, and greatly improves the quality and efficiency of part machining.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction of a-a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the processing station unit.

Number in the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a disc clamp platform 2, a driving rotating shaft 3, a driving motor 4, a feeding unit 5, a discharging unit 6, a machining station unit 7, a base 8, a longitudinal plate 9, a supporting plate 10, a machining cutter 11, a sliding guide rail 12, a sliding guide groove 13, a gear 14, a rack 15 and a stepping motor 16.

Detailed Description

The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the adjustable machine tool of the present invention is characterized by comprising a base 1, a disc fixture platform 2 arranged on the upper portion of the base 1, a driving rotating shaft 3 arranged between the base 1 and the disc fixture platform 2, a driving motor 4, and a feeding unit 5, a discharging unit 6 and 4 processing station units 7 circumferentially distributed on the periphery of the disc fixture platform 2, wherein the processing station units 7 comprise a base 8, a longitudinal plate 9 fixedly arranged on the base, a support plate 10 arranged in parallel with the longitudinal plate, and a processing tool 11 arranged on the support plate, and a stepping mechanism is arranged between the longitudinal plate 9 and the support plate 10.

The stepping mechanism comprises a sliding guide rail 12 and a sliding guide groove 12 which are arranged between the longitudinal plate 9 and the support plate 10 in a matching mode, a rack 15 arranged on the inner side of the support plate, a gear 14 arranged on the inner side of the longitudinal plate and matched with the rack, and a stepping motor 16 arranged on the outer side of the longitudinal plate and used for driving the gear.

According to the invention, after the feeding unit is used for clamping the clamp, the parts are processed through the 4 processing station units, and after the processing is finished, the processed parts are transported to the next procedure for processing through the discharging unit.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.