阅读说明：本技术 一种垃圾处理器的自动进水系统及运作方法 (Automatic water inlet system of garbage disposer and operation method ) 是由 姚建 唐佳新 李欣 李年平 顾凯翔 朱世赫 师志鹏 于 2021-07-08 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供了一种垃圾处理器的自动进水系统及运作方法,包括粉碎筒,粉碎筒的上口固装支撑筒,支撑筒的上口装配开合盖,粉碎筒的下口固装排水筒,粉碎筒与排水筒之间隔设筛板,排水筒的侧部连通T型管,T型管的下端连通V型管,排水筒的外壁上固装一进两出电磁阀,一进两出电磁阀包括进水阀和冲洗阀,支撑筒的周壁内开设导水通路,进水阀通过进水管连通支撑筒的导水通路,导水通路具有上行通孔、中间通孔和下行通孔,上行通孔连通支撑筒与开合盖之间的空隙,中间通孔连通粉碎筒的内腔,粉碎筒的筒壁内开通一条下水通道,下水通道的顶口连通导水通路的下行通孔,下水通道的底口连通排水筒的内腔顶部,冲洗阀通过冲洗管连通V型管。(The invention provides an automatic water inlet system of a garbage processor and an operation method thereof, the automatic water inlet system comprises a crushing barrel, a support barrel is fixedly arranged at the upper opening of the crushing barrel, an opening-closing cover is assembled at the upper opening of the support barrel, a drainage barrel is fixedly arranged at the lower opening of the crushing barrel, a sieve plate is arranged between the crushing barrel and the drainage barrel at an interval, the side part of the drainage barrel is communicated with a T-shaped pipe, the lower end of the T-shaped pipe is communicated with a V-shaped pipe, an inlet and two outlet electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the drainage barrel, the inlet and two outlet electromagnetic valve comprises a water inlet valve and a flushing valve, a water guide passage is arranged in the peripheral wall of the support barrel, the water inlet valve is communicated with the water guide passage of the support barrel through a water inlet pipe, the water guide passage is provided with an upper through hole, a middle through hole and a lower through hole, the upper through hole is communicated with a gap between the support barrel and the opening-closing cover, the middle through hole is communicated with an inner cavity of the crushing barrel, a lower water passage is opened in the barrel wall of the crushing barrel, the lower through hole is communicated with the lower through hole of the water guide passage, the bottom opening of the drainage channel is communicated with the top of the inner cavity of the drainage tube, and the flushing valve is communicated with the V-shaped tube through a flushing tube.)

1. An automatic water inlet system of a garbage processor comprises a crushing barrel and is characterized in that a support barrel is fixedly arranged at the upper opening of the crushing barrel, an opening and closing cover is assembled at the upper opening of the support barrel, a drainage barrel is fixedly arranged at the lower opening of the crushing barrel, a sieve plate is arranged between the crushing barrel and the drainage barrel at an interval, the side part of the drainage barrel is communicated with a T-shaped pipe, the lower end of the T-shaped pipe is communicated with a V-shaped pipe, an inlet and outlet electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the drainage barrel and comprises a water inlet valve and a flushing valve, a water guide passage is arranged in the peripheral wall of the support barrel, the water inlet valve is communicated with the water guide passage of the support barrel through a water inlet pipe, the water guide passage is provided with an upstream through hole, a middle through hole and a downstream through hole, the upstream through hole is communicated with a gap between the support barrel and the opening and closing cover, the middle through hole is communicated with the inner cavity of the crushing barrel, a drainage channel is formed in the wall of the crushing barrel, the top opening of the drainage channel is communicated with the downward through hole of the water guide channel, the bottom opening of the drainage channel is communicated with the top of the inner cavity of the drainage barrel through the through hole of the sieve plate, and the flushing valve is communicated with the V-shaped pipe through a flushing pipe.

2. The automatic water inlet system of a garbage disposer as claimed in claim 1, wherein one side of the V-shaped pipe is connected with the lower bottom of the T-shaped pipe, the other side of the V-shaped pipe is arranged obliquely upward, and the flushing pipe is connected to the corner of the V-shaped pipe.

3. The automatic water feeding system of a garbage disposer of claim 1, wherein the upper and lower ends of the pulverizing barrel are both through holes, and the pulverizing barrel is a cone-shaped barrel with a small upper opening and a large lower opening.

4. The automatic water inlet system of a garbage disposer as claimed in claim 1, wherein an upper flange is arranged on the periphery of the upper opening of the grinding cylinder, a plurality of mounting holes are formed on the upper flange, and the upper flange is fastened and connected with the support cylinder through a plurality of screws; the periphery of the lower opening of the crushing barrel is provided with a lower flange, the lower flange is provided with a plurality of mounting holes, a plurality of triangular reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected between the lower flange and the barrel wall of the crushing barrel, and the lower flange is tightly connected with the drainage barrel through a plurality of screws.

5. The automatic water inlet system of a garbage disposer as set forth in claim 1, wherein a stepped groove is concavely formed on the top surface of the support cylinder, a first sealing ring is placed in the stepped groove, and the opening and closing cover presses the first sealing ring in a closed state; a second sealing ring is clamped between the bottom surface of the supporting cylinder and the top surface of the crushing cylinder, an annular bulge is arranged at the top of the second sealing ring, and the annular bulge extends into the water guide passage to form sealing connection.

6. The automatic water inlet system of a garbage disposer as set forth in claim 1, wherein a lower groove is formed on the periphery of the top opening of the lower water channel of the grinding cylinder, a third sealing ring is embedded in the lower groove, and the upper part of the third sealing ring is pressed by the support cylinder; and a fourth sealing ring is clamped between the bottom opening of the lower water channel of the crushing barrel and the sieve plate.

7. The automatic water inlet system of a garbage disposer of claim 1, wherein the upward through holes are circular holes arranged in a ring shape at the top of the support cylinder; the middle through holes are a plurality of circular holes which are annularly arranged at the bottom of the inner peripheral wall of the supporting cylinder.

8. The method of claim 1, comprising the steps of:

1) the first inlet electromagnetic valve and the second outlet electromagnetic valve are normally closed electromagnetic valves, when the processor executes a material beating program, the water inlet valve is opened, water starts to be injected through the water inlet pipe, and water enters the water guide passage of the support cylinder and is divided into the following three paths:

a. one path flows into a gap between the supporting cylinder and the opening and closing cover through the ascending through hole to wash the parts in the space;

b. the other path flows into the inner cavity of the crushing barrel from the upper opening of the crushing barrel through the middle through hole to participate in the material beating process so as to treat the kitchen waste downstream;

c. one path of the water flows through the lower water channel of the crushing barrel after passing through the downlink through hole, and finally flows into the inner cavity of the drainage barrel from the high-pressure water to wash the drainage barrel and the flow channel of the T-shaped pipe;

2) and opening the flushing valve, enabling water flow to enter the V-shaped pipe through the flushing pipe, and flushing away the sediment at the bottom of the corner of the V-shaped pipe.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein the inlet valve is closed and the flush valve is opened after the material mixing process is completed.

10. The method of claim 8, wherein the material beating process is performed while the water inlet valve and the flush valve are opened.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of kitchen utensils, and relates to kitchen waste treatment equipment, in particular to an automatic water inlet system of a garbage disposer and an operation method.

Background

The garbage disposer generally refers to a household kitchen garbage disposer, also called a household garbage disposer, is an upgraded product of a food garbage disposer or a kitchen food garbage disposer, and can widely treat cooked kitchen leftovers, leftovers and vegetable leaves, including raw kitchen wastes including fruit peels, fish bones, vegetable stalks, egg shells, tea leaves, bones and shells, and kitchen wastes including raw materials and finished products (cooked food) or residues required in household diet.

The existing garbage disposer comprises an anticorrosive grinding cavity, a full stainless steel grinding hammer, a full stainless steel grinding disc and the like. The high-speed rotating permanent magnet motor is utilized to drive the rotary disc in the grinding cavity, food waste is impacted with each other in a very short time under the action of centrifugal force, and the food waste is ground into fine particles to be discharged out of a pipeline along water flow.

When the garbage disposer connected below the water tank is traditionally used for treating kitchen garbage, a user needs to continuously open the water faucet to add water into the garbage disposer, and the water faucet is closed after the garbage disposer treats the kitchen garbage. The water flow takes only one path through the waste disposer, whereby the waste-laden water is prone to retain impurities in the corners of the disposer interior, resulting in long-term contamination of the disposer interior. After the kitchen waste is treated, a water outlet elbow connected with the waste processor is easily blocked by the smashed sediment of the kitchen waste, so that the user experience is very poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to solving the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and provides an automatic water feeding system and an operation method for a garbage disposer, which divides water into multiple paths and performs flushing operations at different positions to improve the disposal efficiency and maintain the interior clean.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: an automatic water inlet system of a garbage processor comprises a crushing barrel, wherein a support barrel is fixedly arranged at the upper opening of the crushing barrel, an opening cover is assembled at the upper opening of the support barrel, a drainage barrel is fixedly arranged at the lower opening of the crushing barrel, a sieve plate is arranged between the crushing barrel and the drainage barrel at an interval, a T-shaped pipe is communicated with the side part of the drainage barrel, the lower end of the T-shaped pipe is communicated with a V-shaped pipe, a one-inlet two-outlet electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the drainage barrel and comprises a water inlet valve and a flushing valve, a water guide passage is arranged in the peripheral wall of the support barrel, the water inlet valve is communicated with a water guide passage of the support barrel through a water inlet pipe, the water guide passage is provided with an upstream through hole, a middle through hole and a downstream through hole, the upstream through hole is communicated with a gap between the support barrel and the opening cover, the middle through hole is communicated with an inner cavity of the crushing barrel, and a water drainage channel is arranged in the barrel wall of the crushing barrel, the top opening of the drainage channel is communicated with the downlink through hole of the water guide channel, the bottom opening of the drainage channel is communicated with the top of the inner cavity of the drainage tube through the through hole of the sieve plate, and the flushing valve is communicated with the V-shaped tube through a flushing tube.

In the automatic water inlet system of the garbage disposer, one side V port of the V-shaped pipe is communicated with the downward bottom port of the T-shaped pipe, the other side V port of the V-shaped pipe is arranged obliquely upwards, and the flushing pipe is connected to the corner of the V-shaped pipe.

In the automatic water inlet system of the garbage disposer, the upper end and the lower end of the crushing barrel are both through holes, and the crushing barrel is a conical barrel with a small upper opening and a large lower opening.

In the automatic water inlet system of the garbage disposer, an upper flange is arranged on the periphery of an upper opening of the crushing cylinder, a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the upper flange, and the upper flange is fixedly connected with the supporting cylinder through a plurality of screws; the periphery of the lower opening of the crushing barrel is provided with a lower flange, the lower flange is provided with a plurality of mounting holes, a plurality of triangular reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected between the lower flange and the barrel wall of the crushing barrel, and the lower flange is tightly connected with the drainage barrel through a plurality of screws.

In the automatic water inlet system of the garbage disposer, a step groove is concavely arranged on the top surface of the supporting cylinder, a first sealing ring is placed in the step groove, and the opening and closing cover presses the first sealing ring in a covering and closing state; a second sealing ring is clamped between the bottom surface of the supporting cylinder and the top surface of the crushing cylinder, an annular bulge is arranged at the top of the second sealing ring, and the annular bulge extends into the water guide passage to form sealing connection.

In the automatic water inlet system of the garbage disposer, a lower groove is formed in the periphery of a top opening of a lower water channel of the crushing barrel, a third sealing ring is embedded in the lower groove, and the upper part of the third sealing ring is pressed by the supporting barrel; and a fourth sealing ring is clamped between the bottom opening of the lower water channel of the crushing barrel and the sieve plate.

In the automatic water inlet system of the garbage disposer, the upward through holes are a plurality of circular holes which are annularly arranged and are positioned at the top of the supporting cylinder; the middle through holes are a plurality of circular holes which are annularly arranged at the bottom of the inner peripheral wall of the supporting cylinder.

The operation method of the automatic water inlet system of the garbage disposer comprises the following steps:

1) the first inlet electromagnetic valve and the second outlet electromagnetic valve are normally closed electromagnetic valves, when the processor executes a material beating program, the water inlet valve is opened, water starts to be injected through the water inlet pipe, and water enters the water guide passage of the support cylinder and is divided into the following three paths:

a. one path flows into a gap between the supporting cylinder and the opening and closing cover through the ascending through hole to wash the parts in the space;

b. the other path flows into the inner cavity of the crushing barrel from the upper opening of the crushing barrel through the middle through hole to participate in the material beating process so as to treat the kitchen waste downstream;

c. one path of the water flows through the lower water channel of the crushing barrel after passing through the downlink through hole, and finally flows into the inner cavity of the drainage barrel from the high-pressure water to wash the drainage barrel and the flow channel of the T-shaped pipe;

2) and opening the flushing valve, enabling water flow to enter the V-shaped pipe through the flushing pipe, and flushing away the sediment at the bottom of the corner of the V-shaped pipe.

In the operation method of the automatic water inlet system of the garbage disposer, after the material beating program is finished, the water inlet valve is closed, and then the flushing valve is opened. The material beating can be carried out firstly, the treated kitchen garbage is discharged downstream, and the sediments of the V-shaped pipe are cleaned finally after the discharge. Thereby reducing water flow paths and water consumption.

In the operation method of the automatic water inlet system of the garbage disposer, the water inlet valve and the flushing valve are opened simultaneously during the material beating process. The kitchen garbage can be cleaned at any time when the kitchen garbage is discharged by beating materials, and the deposits of the V-shaped pipe are cleaned at any time synchronously, so that the phenomenon that the deposits at the corner of the V-shaped pipe are accumulated too much to influence the drainage sectional area and even block the V-shaped pipe is avoided through the operation along with the discharge along with the cleaning.

Compared with the prior art, the automatic water inlet system and the operation method of the garbage disposer have the following advantages:

1. in the material beating process, the garbage disposer automatically and continuously feeds water, and the water feeding is automatically stopped after the material beating is finished, so that the whole process does not need human intervention, and the labor force of a user is liberated.

2. In the material beating process, water flows enter through a plurality of paths and angles, the operation of beating and washing at the same time is realized, so that garbage in the processor is washed away, the internal clean state is kept, and the phenomenon that kitchen waste is deteriorated and generates odor due to long-time storage is avoided.

3. The waste disposer can automatically wash the sewer elbow, so that no smashed kitchen waste is deposited at the sewer elbow, and the problem that the sewer pipe is easily blocked by the waste disposer is solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a view showing an internal structure of an automatic water supply system of the garbage disposer.

FIG. 2 is an external structural view of an automatic water inlet system of the garbage disposer.

In the figure, 1, a cover is opened and closed; 2. a first seal ring; 3. a support cylinder; 4. a second seal ring; 5. a third seal ring; 6. a milling drum; 6a, a water drainage channel; 7. a fourth seal ring; 8. a sieve plate; 9. a drain cylinder; 10. a T-shaped pipe; 11. a V-shaped pipe; 12. a water inlet valve; 13. a water inlet pipe; 14. a flush valve; 15. and (4) flushing the pipe.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the automatic water inlet system of the garbage disposer comprises a crushing barrel 6, a support barrel 3 is fixedly arranged at the upper opening of the crushing barrel 6, an opening and closing cover 1 is assembled at the upper opening of the support barrel 3, a water discharge barrel 9 is fixedly arranged at the lower opening of the crushing barrel 6, a sieve plate 8 is arranged between the crushing barrel 6 and the water discharge barrel 9 at an interval, a T-shaped pipe 10 is communicated with the side part of the water discharge barrel 9, the lower end of the T-shaped pipe 10 is communicated with a V-shaped pipe 11, a two-in and two-out electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the water discharge barrel 9, the one-in and two-out electromagnetic valve comprises a water inlet valve 12 and a flushing valve 14, a water guide passage is arranged in the peripheral wall of the support barrel 3, the water inlet valve 12 is communicated with the water guide passage of the support barrel 3 through a water inlet pipe 13, the water guide passage comprises an upper through hole, a middle through hole and a lower through hole, the upper through hole is communicated with a gap between the support barrel 3 and the opening and closing cover 1, the inner cavity of the crushing barrel 6a lower water passage is opened in the barrel wall of the crushing barrel 6, the top opening of the lower water channel 6a is communicated with a downward through hole of the water guide channel, the bottom opening of the lower water channel 6a is communicated with the top of the inner cavity of the drainage tube 9 through a through hole of the sieve plate 8, and the flushing valve 14 is communicated with the V-shaped tube 11 through a flushing tube 15.

One side V port of the V-shaped pipe 11 is communicated with the downward bottom port of the T-shaped pipe 10, the other side V port of the V-shaped pipe 11 is arranged obliquely upwards, and the flushing pipe 15 is connected to the corner of the V-shaped pipe 11. The water flow rushing out from the outlet of the flushing pipe 15 directly flushes the corner of the V-shaped pipe 11, so that the sediment in the corner is directly rushed out by utilizing the water flow thrust, the action force is strong, the effect is good, and the cleaning is thorough.

The upper end and the lower end of the crushing barrel 6 are both through holes, and the crushing barrel 6 is a conical barrel with a small upper opening and a large lower opening.

An upper flange is arranged on the periphery of the upper opening of the crushing barrel 6, a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the upper flange, and the upper flange is fixedly connected with the supporting barrel 3 through a plurality of screws; the periphery of the lower opening of the crushing barrel 6 is provided with a lower flange, the lower flange is provided with a plurality of mounting holes, a plurality of triangular reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected between the lower flange and the barrel wall of the crushing barrel 6, and the lower flange is tightly connected with the drainage barrel 9 through a plurality of screws.

A step groove is concavely arranged on the top surface of the supporting cylinder 3, a first sealing ring 2 is placed in the step groove, and the first sealing ring 2 is pressed by the opening and closing cover 1 in a covering state; a second sealing ring 4 is clamped between the bottom surface of the supporting cylinder 3 and the top surface of the crushing cylinder 6, an annular bulge is arranged at the top of the second sealing ring 4, and the annular bulge extends into the water guide passage to form sealing connection. The first seal ring 2 prevents water leakage between the support cylinder 3 and the opening/closing cover 1, and the second seal ring 4 prevents water leakage between the support cylinder 3 and the crushing cylinder 6.

A lower groove is arranged on the periphery of the top opening of a lower water channel 6a of the crushing barrel 6, a third sealing ring 5 is embedded in the lower groove, and the upper part of the third sealing ring 5 is pressed by the supporting barrel 3; a fourth sealing ring 7 is arranged between the bottom opening of the lower water channel 6a of the crushing barrel 6 and the sieve plate 8. The third sealing ring 5 and the fourth sealing ring 7 prevent the top opening and the bottom opening of the sewer passage 6a from water leakage.

The upward through holes are a plurality of circular holes which are annularly arranged and positioned at the top of the supporting cylinder 3; the middle through holes are a plurality of circular holes which are annularly arranged at the bottom of the inner peripheral wall of the supporting cylinder 3. Through a plurality of round holes that go up the round setting of through-hole, can evenly wash the border of opening and shutting lid 1 to cover rivers comprehensively and avoid clean dead angle, realize the cleanness of whole parts in this space and target in place. Through a plurality of round holes that the round of middle through-hole set up, can carry out even water injection to 6 weeks of crushing barrel, make the surplus rubbish humidity in kitchen inside the crushing barrel 6 even, the crushing operation of being convenient for.

The operation method of the automatic water inlet system of the garbage disposer comprises the following steps:

1) the first inlet electromagnetic valve and the second outlet electromagnetic valve are normally closed electromagnetic valves, when the processor executes a material beating program, the water inlet valve 12 is opened, water starts to be injected through the water inlet pipe 13, and water enters a water guide path of the supporting cylinder 3 and is divided into the following three paths:

a. one path flows into a gap between the supporting cylinder 3 and the opening and closing cover 1 through the upward through hole to wash the parts in the space;

b. the other path flows into the inner cavity of the crushing barrel 6 from the upper opening of the crushing barrel 6 through the middle through hole to participate in the material beating process so as to treat the kitchen garbage downstream;

c. one path of the water flows through the downward through hole, then flows through a lower water channel 6a of the crushing cylinder 6, and finally flows into the inner cavity of the drainage cylinder 9 from a high-pressure water flow to wash the drainage cylinder 9 and a flow passage of the T-shaped pipe 10;

2) and the flushing valve 14 is opened, water flows into the V-shaped pipe 11 through the flushing pipe 15, and sediment at the bottom of the corner of the V-shaped pipe 11 is flushed away.

After the material filling procedure is finished, the water inlet valve 12 is closed first, and then the flushing valve 14 is opened. The material beating can be carried out firstly, the treated kitchen garbage is discharged downstream, and the sediments of the V-shaped pipe 11 are cleaned finally after the discharge. Thereby reducing water flow paths and water consumption.

During the material beating process, the water inlet valve 12 and the flushing valve 14 are opened simultaneously. The sediment of the V-shaped pipe 11 can be cleaned at any time when the kitchen waste is discharged by beating materials, and the sediment accumulation at the corner of the V-shaped pipe 11 is avoided too much to influence the drainage sectional area and even block the V-shaped pipe 11 through the operation along with the discharge along with the cleaning.

Compared with the prior art, the automatic water inlet system and the operation method of the garbage disposer have the following advantages:

1. in the material beating process, the garbage disposer automatically and continuously feeds water, and the water feeding is automatically stopped after the material beating is finished, so that the whole process does not need human intervention, and the labor force of a user is liberated.

2. In the material beating process, water flows enter through a plurality of paths and angles, the operation of beating and washing at the same time is realized, so that garbage in the processor is washed away, the internal clean state is kept, and the phenomenon that kitchen waste is deteriorated and generates odor due to long-time storage is avoided.

3. The waste disposer can automatically wash the sewer elbow, so that no smashed kitchen waste is deposited at the sewer elbow, and the problem that the sewer pipe is easily blocked by the waste disposer is solved.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Although the opening and closing cover 1 is used more herein; a first seal ring 2; a support cylinder 3; a second seal ring 4; a third seal ring 5; a milling drum 6; a sewage passage 6 a; a fourth seal ring 7; a sieve plate 8; a drain cylinder 9; a T-shaped pipe 10; a V-shaped pipe 11; a water inlet valve 12; a water inlet pipe 13; a flush valve 14; flushing pipe 15, etc., but does not exclude the possibility of using other terms. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed as being without limitation to any additional limitations that may be imposed by the spirit of the present invention.