阅读说明：本技术 一种可用作民用取水点的智能消防栓 (Intelligent fire hydrant capable of being used as civil water taking point ) 是由 曹祥春 程万潇 张凯 付其业 俞功亦 于 2020-12-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种可用作民用取水点的智能消防栓,包括箱体,所述所述箱体底壁顶部固定设有液压缸,所述液压缸输出端设有升降机构,所述升降机构包括横板,所述横板固定设在液压缸输出端的顶部表面,所述横板左右两侧均固定设有齿条,所述齿条前侧设有可相互啮合的直齿轮,所述直齿轮远离液压缸的一侧固定设有横杆,所述横杆另一端固定设有第一锥齿轮。本发明通过第一滑块向下移动,使顶板与箱体侧壁贴合,即箱体顶部被打开,消防栓主体随着横板向上移动而向上移动,露出箱体顶部以供使用；进一步的,通过第一导电块与第二导电块相接触,光敏电灯与外部电源接通,夜间时光敏电灯可将照亮周围,实现照明的智能化,便于使用者接通消防水带。(The invention discloses an intelligent fire hydrant capable of being used as a civil water taking point, which comprises a box body, wherein a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom wall of the box body, a lifting mechanism is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, the lifting mechanism comprises a transverse plate, the transverse plate is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, racks are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the transverse plate, straight gears capable of being meshed with each other are arranged on the front sides of the racks, a cross rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the straight gears, away from the hydraulic cylinder, and a first bevel gear. According to the fire hydrant, the first sliding block moves downwards, so that the top plate is attached to the side wall of the box body, namely the top of the box body is opened, and the fire hydrant body moves upwards along with the upward movement of the transverse plate to expose the top of the box body for use; furthermore, the first conductive block is in contact with the second conductive block, the photosensitive electric lamp is connected with an external power supply, the photosensitive electric lamp can illuminate the surroundings at night, the intellectualization of illumination is realized, and a user can conveniently connect the fire hose.)

1. An intelligent fire hydrant capable of being used as a civil water taking point comprises a box body (1), wherein a hydraulic cylinder (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom wall of the box body (1), and a lifting mechanism is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (2);

the lifting mechanism comprises a transverse plate (31), the transverse plate (31) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (2), racks (32) are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the transverse plate (31), straight gears (33) which can be meshed with each other are arranged on the front sides of the racks (32), a transverse rod (34) is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the hydraulic cylinder (2), of each straight gear (33), a first bevel gear (35) is fixedly arranged on the other end of the transverse rod (34), second bevel gears (36) which can be meshed with each other are arranged on the tops of the first bevel gears (35), a vertical rod (37) is fixedly arranged inside the second bevel gears (36), a first sliding block (38) is in threaded connection with the top of the vertical rod (37), first sliding grooves (39) are respectively formed in the tops of the inner walls on the left side and the right side of the box body (1), and, one side, close to the hydraulic cylinder (2), of each of the two first sliding blocks (38) is hinged with a top plate (310), the tops of the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the box body (1) are respectively provided with a second sliding groove (311), the front side and the rear side of one end, far away from the first sliding blocks (38), of the door plate are respectively and fixedly provided with a second sliding block (312), and the second sliding blocks (312) are in sliding connection with the box body (1) through the second sliding grooves (311);

diaphragm (31) top is fixed and is equipped with fire hydrant main part (4), fixed safety cover (5) that is equipped with in fire hydrant main part (4) top, inside photosensitive electric lamp (6) that is equipped with of safety cover (5), photosensitive electric lamp (6) and fire hydrant main part (4) top fixed connection, wherein lie in fire hydrant main part (4) left fixed first conducting block (7) that is equipped with in first slider (38) bottom, wherein lie in fire hydrant main part (4) left first spout (39) bottom is equipped with second conducting block (8), second conducting block (8) and box (1) fixed connection.

2. An intelligent fire hydrant usable as a civil water intake point according to claim 1, wherein: two montant (37) bottom all extends to inside and pass through the bearing rotation with box (1) diapire of box (1) and is connected, the below at first conducting block (7) is established in second conducting block (8).

3. An intelligent fire hydrant usable as a civil water intake point according to claim 1, wherein: the two first sliding chutes (39) are distributed in a central symmetry mode about the transverse plate (31), and the two top plates (310) are distributed in a central symmetry mode about the transverse plate (31).

4. An intelligent fire hydrant usable as a civil water intake point according to claim 1, wherein: the fire hydrant main part (4) is kept away from one side of first conducting block (7) and is fixedly provided with inlet tube (9), inlet tube (9) bottom is fixedly provided with hose (10).

5. An intelligent fire hydrant usable as a civil water intake point according to claim 4, wherein: the hose (10) bottom is fixed and is equipped with connecting pipe (11), connecting pipe (11) bottom runs through box (1) diapire and extends to box (1) bottom one side.

6. An intelligent fire hydrant usable as a civil water intake point according to claim 1, wherein: the fire hydrant is characterized in that water outlet pipes (12) are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the fire hydrant body (4), and a heat insulation layer (13) is fixedly wrapped on the outer side of the fire hydrant body (4).

7. An intelligent fire hydrant usable as a civil water intake point according to claim 1, wherein: two horizontal pole (34) outside all is equipped with backup pad (14), backup pad (14) and horizontal pole (34) junction are equipped with the bearing, backup pad (14) bottom and box (1) diapire fixed connection.

8. An intelligent fire hydrant usable as a civil water intake point according to claim 1, wherein: two montant (37) top outside and bottom outside all are equipped with limiting plate (15), limiting plate (15) and montant (37) junction are equipped with the bearing, limiting plate (15) and box (1) lateral wall fixed connection.

9. An intelligent fire hydrant usable as a civil water intake point according to claim 1, wherein: the first conductive block (7) is electrically connected with the photosensitive lamp (6), the second conductive block (8) is electrically connected with the photosensitive lamp (6), and the first conductive block (7), the second conductive block (8), the photosensitive lamp (6) and an external power supply are connected in series.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of fire hydrants, in particular to an intelligent fire hydrant capable of being used as a civil water taking point.

Background

The fire hydrant, formal calling is the fire hydrant, a fixed fire-fighting equipment, the main effect is control combustible substance, isolate combustion supporter, eliminate the source of fire, fire hydrant and outdoor fire hydrant in the branch room, the fire extinguishing system includes, outdoor fire hydrant system, indoor fire hydrant system, fire extinguisher system, some still can have automatic spray system, water cannon system, gas fire extinguishing system, fire detection system, water smoke system etc. the fire hydrant suit is generally formed by fire hose box, fire hose, squirt, connect the combination of hasp, checkpost etc. the fire hydrant mainly supplies the fire engine to get water from municipal water supply pipe network or outdoor fire control water supply pipe network and carries out the fire extinguishing, also can directly connect hosepipe, squirt goes out the water and put out the fire, so, indoor outer fire hydrant system also is one of the important fire-fighting equipment of putting out a fire.

However, when the existing fire hydrant is used, when the existing fire hydrant is fixed on the ground, pedestrians are obstructed and the existing fire hydrant is easy to collide, when the existing fire hydrant is fixed underground, the cost is high, a user needs to install the fire hose underground during use, inconvenience is caused, when the existing fire hydrant is used at night, the environment around the fire hydrant is difficult to see due to no lighting, the user is difficult to install the fire hose, and the use and the operation are difficult.

Therefore, it is necessary to invent an intelligent fire hydrant which can be used as a civil water supply point to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an intelligent fire hydrant capable of being used as a civil water taking point, wherein the first sliding block moves downwards, so that one end, hinged with the first sliding block, of a top plate moves downwards, and meanwhile, one side, far away from the side wall of a box body, slides to the surface of the side wall of the box body along with the second sliding block, namely, the top of the box body is opened, and a fire hydrant body moves upwards along with the upward movement of a transverse plate, so that the top of the box body is exposed for use; furthermore, the first sliding block on the left side drives the first conductive block to move downwards, so that the first conductive block is in contact with the second conductive block, the photosensitive electric lamp is connected with an external power supply, the photosensitive electric lamp starts to detect the brightness degree of the external environment, the surroundings are illuminated at night, the illumination intelligence is realized, and a user can conveniently connect the fire hose to overcome the defects in the technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent fire hydrant capable of being used as a civil water taking point comprises a box body, wherein a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom wall of the box body, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a lifting mechanism;

the lifting mechanism comprises a transverse plate, the transverse plate is fixedly arranged on the surface of the top of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, racks are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the transverse plate, straight gears capable of being meshed with each other are arranged on the front sides of the racks, a transverse rod is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the hydraulic cylinder, of each straight gear, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the other end of each transverse rod, second bevel gears capable of being meshed with each other are arranged on the tops of the first bevel gears, vertical rods are fixedly arranged inside the second bevel gears, first sliding grooves are formed in the tops of the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the box body respectively, the two first sliding blocks are slidably connected with the box body through the first sliding grooves, a top plate is hinged to one side, close to the hydraulic cylinder, of the two first sliding blocks, second sliding grooves are formed in the tops, the second sliding block is connected with the box body in a sliding mode through a second sliding groove;

the fixed fire hydrant main part that is equipped with in diaphragm top, the fixed safety cover that is equipped with in fire hydrant main part top, the inside photosensitive electric lamp that is equipped with of safety cover, photosensitive electric lamp and fire hydrant main part top fixed connection, it is left wherein to be located the fire hydrant main part the fixed first conducting block that is equipped with in first slider bottom, wherein it is left to be located the fire hydrant main part first spout bottom is equipped with the second conducting block, second conducting block and box fixed connection.

Preferably, two the montant bottom all extends to inside the box diapire and passes through the bearing rotation with the box and be connected, the below at first conducting block is established to the second conducting block.

Preferably, two first chutes are symmetrically distributed about the center of the transverse plate, and two top plates are symmetrically distributed about the center of the transverse plate.

Preferably, the fire hydrant main part is kept away from one side of first conducting block and is fixedly provided with the inlet tube, the fixed hose that is equipped with in inlet tube bottom.

Preferably, the bottom of the hose is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe, and the bottom of the connecting pipe penetrates through the bottom wall of the box body and extends to one side of the bottom of the box body.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the top of the fire hydrant main body are both fixedly provided with water outlet pipes, and the outer side of the fire hydrant main body is fixedly wrapped with a heat insulation layer.

Preferably, two the horizontal pole outside all is equipped with the backup pad, the backup pad is equipped with the bearing with the horizontal pole junction, backup pad bottom and box diapire fixed connection.

Preferably, two the montant top outside and bottom outside all are equipped with the limiting plate, the limiting plate is equipped with the bearing with the montant junction, limiting plate and box lateral wall fixed connection.

Preferably, the first conductive block is electrically connected to the light-sensitive lamp, the second conductive block is electrically connected to the light-sensitive lamp, and the first conductive block, the second conductive block, the light-sensitive lamp and the external power source are connected in series.

In the technical scheme, the invention provides the following technical effects and advantages:

1. when the fire hydrant device is used, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder moves upwards to enable the two first sliding blocks to move downwards, so that one end, hinged with the top plate and the first sliding blocks, of the top plate moves downwards, one side, far away from the side wall of the box body, slides to the surface of the side wall of the box body along with the second sliding blocks, namely the top of the box body is opened, meanwhile, the fire hydrant main body moves upwards along with the upward movement of the transverse plate to expose the top of the box body for a user to use.

2. When the fire hydrant is used, the first sliding block on the left side drives the first conductive block to move downwards, so that the first conductive block is in contact with the second conductive block, the photosensitive lamp is connected with an external power supply, the photosensitive lamp starts to detect the brightness degree of an external environment, the surrounding is illuminated at night, a user can conveniently connect the fire hydrant, the fire hydrant is not illuminated at daytime, and the waste of electric power is avoided.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a series circuit diagram of the photosensitive lamp, the first conductive block and the second conductive block of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

the fire hydrant comprises a box body 1, a hydraulic cylinder 2, a transverse plate 31, a rack 32, a straight gear 33, a transverse rod 34, a first bevel gear 35, a second bevel gear 36, a vertical rod 37, a first sliding block 38, a first sliding groove 39, a top plate 310, a second sliding groove 311, a second sliding block 312, a fire hydrant main body 4, a protective cover 5, a photosensitive lamp 6, a first conductive block 7, a second conductive block 8, a water inlet pipe 9, a hose 10, a connecting pipe 11, a water outlet pipe 12, a heat insulation layer 13, a supporting plate 14 and a limiting plate 15.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, those skilled in the art will now describe the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The invention provides an intelligent fire hydrant capable of being used as a civil water taking point, which comprises a box body 1, wherein a hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom wall of the box body 1, and an output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is provided with a lifting mechanism;

the lifting mechanism comprises a transverse plate 31, the transverse plate 31 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2, racks 32 are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the transverse plate 31, straight gears 33 capable of being meshed with each other are arranged on the front sides of the racks 32, a transverse rod 34 is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the hydraulic cylinder 2, of each straight gear 33, a first bevel gear 35 is fixedly arranged on the other end of each transverse rod 34, second bevel gears 36 capable of being meshed with each other are arranged on the tops of the first bevel gears 35, vertical rods 37 are fixedly arranged inside the second bevel gears 36, first sliding blocks 38 are in threaded connection with the tops of the vertical rods 37, first sliding grooves 39 are formed in the tops of the inner walls on the left side and the right side of the box body 1, the two first sliding blocks 38 are in sliding connection with the box body 1 through the first sliding grooves 39, top plates 310 are, the front and back side surfaces of one end of the door panel, which is far away from the first slide block 38, are respectively and fixedly provided with a second slide block 312, and the second slide block 312 is in sliding connection with the box body 1 through a second sliding chute 311;

diaphragm 31 top is fixed and is equipped with fire hydrant main part 4, the fixed safety cover 5 that is equipped with in 4 tops of fire hydrant main part avoids photosensitive electric light 6 to be damaged by external object, the inside photosensitive electric light 6 that is equipped with of safety cover 5, photosensitive electric light 6 and 4 top fixed connection of fire hydrant main part, wherein lie in fire hydrant main part 4 left the fixed first conducting block 7 that is equipped with in first slider 38 bottom, wherein lie in fire hydrant main part 4 left first spout 39 bottom is equipped with second conducting block 8, second conducting block 8 and box 1 fixed connection.

Further, in the above technical solution, the bottom ends of the two vertical rods 37 all extend to the inside of the bottom wall of the box body 1 and are rotatably connected with the box body 1 through a bearing.

Further, in the above-mentioned technical solution, the two first chutes 39 are distributed symmetrically with respect to the center of the horizontal plate 31, and the two top plates 310 are distributed symmetrically with respect to the center of the horizontal plate 31.

Further, in the above technical solution, a water inlet pipe 9 is fixedly arranged on one side of the hydrant main body 4 far away from the first conductive block 7 to provide a water source for the hydrant main body 4, and a hose 10 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water inlet pipe 9, so that when the hydrant main body 4 moves upwards, the hose 10 can be extended to open, and it is ensured that the water source of the hydrant main body 4 is not disconnected.

Further, in the above technical solution, the bottom of the hose 10 is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe 11, which is connected to an external water source to provide a water source for the hydrant body 4, and the bottom of the connecting pipe 11 penetrates through the bottom wall of the box 1 and extends to one side of the bottom of the box 1.

Furthermore, in the above technical scheme, outlet pipes 12 are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the fire hydrant main body 4, so that a user can conveniently install the fire hose, and the heat preservation layer 13 is fixedly wrapped on the outer side of the fire hydrant main body 4, so that the fire hydrant main body 4 is prevented from being frozen down in cold weather.

Further, in the above technical solution, the two outer sides of the cross bar 34 are both provided with the supporting plate 14, so as to provide a supporting point for the cross bar 34 and ensure the stability of the cross bar 34 during rotation, a bearing is arranged at the joint of the supporting plate 14 and the cross bar 34, and the bottom of the supporting plate 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the box body 1.

Further, in the above technical scheme, two montant 37 top outside and bottom outside all are equipped with limiting plate 15, guarantee montant 37 stability when rotating when providing the strong point for montant 37, limiting plate 15 is equipped with the bearing with montant 37 junction, limiting plate 15 and 1 lateral wall fixed connection of box.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: in use of the invention, when a fire occurs and water needs to be taken, a user starts the hydraulic cylinder 2, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 moves upwards to drive the transverse plate 31 to move upwards, further to drive the racks 32 on both sides to move upwards, the spur gears 33 on both sides start to rotate, the transverse rod 34 starts to rotate, further to drive the first bevel gear 35 to rotate, further to drive the second bevel gear 36 to rotate, so that the two vertical rods 37 rotate, at this time, the two first sliding blocks 38 move downwards, so that the end, hinged with the top plate 310 and the first sliding blocks 38, of the top plate 310 moves downwards, simultaneously, the second sliding blocks 312 on both sides are respectively forced to approach to both side walls of the box body 1, even if one side of the two top plates 310, far away from the side walls of the box body 1, slides to the surface of the side walls of the box body 1 along with the second sliding blocks 312 until the two top plates 310 respectively, need not occupy external space, convenient to use person uses, meanwhile, fire hydrant main part 4 is along with diaphragm 31 rebound and rebound, expose 1 top of box, for the user uses, and after using, accessible control 2 output downwardly movement of pneumatic cylinder make fire hydrant main part 4 get back to inside box 1 again, two roof 310 resume to initial position simultaneously, sealed the saving of fire hydrant is inside box 1 once more, need not install the fire hose under the user, high durability and convenient use, present fire hydrant in use among the prior art has specifically been solved to this embodiment, when it is fixed subaerial, can hinder the pedestrian, easily collided, and fix when underground, then the cost is high, need install the fire hose under the user during the use, a great deal of inconvenient problem.

Further, in the above technical solution, the second conductive block 8 is disposed below the first conductive block 7.

Further, in the above technical solution, the first conductive block 7 is electrically connected to the photosensitive lamp 6, the second conductive block 8 is electrically connected to the photosensitive lamp 6, and the first conductive block 7, the second conductive block 8, the photosensitive lamp 6 and the external power source are connected in series.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: when the invention is used, when a user controls the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 to extend upwards, and finally the two first sliding blocks 38 slide downwards, wherein the first sliding block 38 positioned on the left side drives the first conductive block 7 to move downwards, when the first sliding block 38 slides to the bottom of the first sliding groove 39, the first conductive block 7 is in contact with the second conductive block 8, at the moment, the photosensitive electric lamp 6 is connected with an external power supply, the photosensitive electric lamp 6 starts to detect the brightness degree of the external environment, when no light exists at night, the photosensitive electric lamp can emit light to illuminate the surroundings, so that the user is convenient to connect the fire hose, and when the user is on the daytime, the photosensitive electric lamp 6 senses the light and can not illuminate, so that the waste of electric power is avoided, the embodiment specifically solves the problems that when the existing fire hydrant in the prior art is used at night, the environment around the fire hydrant is difficult to see due to no lighting, and the user, the operation is difficult.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.