阅读说明：本技术 一种调节生猪肠道菌群的微生物菌落发酵猪饲料及制备方法 (Microbial colony fermented pig feed for adjusting intestinal flora of live pigs and preparation method thereof ) 是由 邵付贵 陈丽娟 张云华 于 2020-12-10 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明属于猪饲料设备技术领域,具体公开了一种调节生猪肠道菌群的微生物菌落发酵猪饲料,由以下重量份比的原料组成：稻糠40-60份、南瓜10-30份、白菜15-30份、黄豆10-15份、板蓝根5-10份、山楂5-10份、混合菌粉5-10份、复合维生素1-5份和复合微量元素1-5份。本发明设置的猪饲料能够有效调节生猪肠道菌群的微生物菌落,同时设置的处理设备能够方便快速对饲料原料进行处理,方便加工,提高加工效率,实用性强。(The invention belongs to the technical field of pig feed equipment, and particularly discloses a microbial colony fermented pig feed for adjusting intestinal flora of live pigs, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-60 parts of rice chaff, 10-30 parts of pumpkin, 15-30 parts of Chinese cabbage, 10-15 parts of soybean, 5-10 parts of isatis root, 5-10 parts of hawthorn, 5-10 parts of mixed fungus powder, 1-5 parts of compound vitamin and 1-5 parts of compound trace element. The pig feed provided by the invention can effectively adjust microbial community of intestinal flora of live pigs, and meanwhile, the processing equipment can conveniently and rapidly process feed raw materials, is convenient to process, improves processing efficiency and has strong practicability.)

1. A microbial colony fermented pig feed for adjusting intestinal flora of live pigs is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-60 parts of rice chaff, 10-30 parts of pumpkin, 15-30 parts of Chinese cabbage, 10-15 parts of soybean, 5-10 parts of isatis root, 5-10 parts of hawthorn, 5-10 parts of mixed fungus powder, 1-5 parts of compound vitamin and 1-5 parts of compound trace element.

2. The microbial colony fermented pig feed for regulating the intestinal flora of live pigs according to claim 1, is characterized in that: 50 parts of rice chaff, 15 parts of pumpkin, 25 parts of Chinese cabbage, 15 parts of soybean, 7 parts of isatis root, 7 parts of hawthorn, 7 parts of mixed bacterial powder, 3 parts of compound vitamin and 3 parts of compound trace element.

3. The microbial colony fermented pig feed for regulating the intestinal flora of live pigs according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the mixed bacteria powder comprises bifidobacterium and lactobacillus.

4. The microbial colony fermented pig feed for regulating the intestinal flora of live pigs according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the compound vitamin comprises vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C and vitamin D, and the weight ratio of the compound vitamin is that the vitamin A: vitamin B: vitamin C: vitamin D ═ 5:3:2: 4.

5. The preparation method of the microbial colony fermented pig feed for regulating the intestinal flora of the live pigs, which is disclosed by the claim 1, is characterized by comprising the following steps of:

s1, cleaning fructus Cucurbitae Moschatae, Chinese cabbage, semen glycines and fructus crataegi with processing equipment, cooking, pulverizing, and mixing to obtain mixture A;

s2, stirring and mixing the mixture A with radix isatidis, mixed bacterial powder, compound vitamins and compound trace elements to obtain a mixture B;

s3, putting the mixture B into a fermentation tank for fermentation and then crushing to obtain the pig feed.

6. The method for preparing the microbial colony fermented pig feed for regulating the intestinal flora of the live pigs, according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the treatment device in the step S1 comprises a cleaning box (1), wherein a lifting device (2) is arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning box (1), a cleaning device (3) is arranged in the cleaning box (1), a recovery device (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning box (1), a first discharge hole (5) is formed in the right side of the cleaning box (1), a first automatic door plate (6) is arranged on the first discharge hole (5), the first discharge hole (5) is connected with a heating box (8) through a discharge hose (7), a heating device (9) is arranged in the heating box (8), a second automatic door plate (10) is arranged at the bottom end of the heating box (8), a mixed crushing box (11) is connected below the second automatic door plate (10), and a mixed crushing device (12) is arranged in the mixed crushing box (11).

7. The method for preparing the microbial colony fermented pig feed for regulating the intestinal flora of the live pigs, according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the lifting device (2) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (13), a cleaning box (1) is arranged on a hydraulic rod (14) of the hydraulic cylinder (13), the cleaning equipment (3) comprises a water spraying head (15), the water spraying head (15) is arranged on the left side of the cleaning box (1), the water spraying head (15) is connected with a water tank (17) through a water pump (16), a clear water connecting pipe (18) is further arranged on the water pump (16), valves (19) are arranged between the clear water connecting pipe (18) and the water pump (16) and between the water tank (17) and the water tank (17), a liquid level sensor (21) is arranged above the water spraying head (15), the recovery device (4) comprises a water outlet pipe (22), one end of the water outlet pipe (22) is connected with a water outlet (23) at the bottom end of the cleaning box (1), a blocking frame (24) is arranged on the water outlet (23), and an electromagnetic, the other end of the water outlet pipe (22) is connected with the water tank (17), a filter screen (26) is arranged in the water tank (17), and a water outlet (39) is arranged at the top end of the water tank (17).

8. The method for preparing the microbial colony fermented pig feed for regulating the intestinal flora of the live pigs, according to claim 6, is characterized in that: first automatic door plant (6) include first push rod motor (27), first push rod motor (27) set up on wasing case (1) top, be provided with first sealed door plant (29) on first push rod (28) of first push rod motor (27), first sealed door plant (29) agree with each other with first discharge gate (5).

9. The method for preparing the microbial colony fermented pig feed for regulating the intestinal flora of the live pigs, according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the second automatic door plate (10) comprises a rotating motor (30), the rotating motor (30) is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the heating box (8), and a second sealing door plate (32) is arranged on a rotating shaft (31) of the rotating motor (30).

10. The method for preparing the microbial colony fermented pig feed for regulating the intestinal flora of the live pigs, according to claim 6, is characterized in that: mix crushing apparatus (12) including driving motor (33), driving motor (33) symmetry sets up in mixed crushing case (11) both sides, be provided with crushing roller (35) on driving shaft (34) of driving motor (33), mixed crushing case (11) bottom is provided with agitating unit (36), mixed crushing case (11) bottom one side is provided with second discharge gate (37), mixed crushing case (11) top is provided with charge door (38), it still is provided with second push rod motor (40) still to wash case (1) left side, be provided with on second push rod (41) of second push rod motor (40) and push away material frame (20).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of pig feed equipment, in particular to a microbial colony fermented pig feed for adjusting intestinal flora of live pigs and a preparation method thereof.

Background

The method is characterized in that drugs such as feed antibiotics and the like are abused and excessively used for a long time, so that the health of animals and human beings is seriously influenced, firstly, the microecological balance of intestinal tracts of the animals is destroyed, the health of the animals is directly influenced, the disease resistance of the animals is reduced, meanwhile, the raw material processing operation of the existing pig feed is complex, the cleaning is troublesome, and more water resources are wasted.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a microbial colony fermented pig feed for regulating intestinal flora of live pigs and a preparation method thereof, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a microbial colony fermented pig feed for regulating intestinal flora of live pigs is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-60 parts of rice chaff, 10-30 parts of pumpkin, 15-30 parts of Chinese cabbage, 10-15 parts of soybean, 5-10 parts of isatis root, 5-10 parts of hawthorn, 5-10 parts of mixed fungus powder, 1-5 parts of compound vitamin and 1-5 parts of compound trace element.

Preferably, 50 parts of rice chaff, 15 parts of pumpkin, 25 parts of Chinese cabbage, 15 parts of soybean, 7 parts of isatis root, 7 parts of hawthorn, 7 parts of mixed fungus powder, 3 parts of compound vitamin and 3 parts of compound trace element.

Preferably, the mixed bacteria powder comprises bifidobacterium and lactobacillus.

Preferably, the compound vitamin comprises vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C and vitamin D, and the weight ratio of the compound vitamin is that the vitamin A: vitamin B: vitamin C: vitamin D ═ 5:3:2: 4.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps:

s1, cleaning fructus Cucurbitae Moschatae, Chinese cabbage, semen glycines and fructus crataegi with processing equipment, cooking, pulverizing, and mixing to obtain mixture A;

s2, stirring and mixing the mixture A with radix isatidis, mixed bacterial powder, compound vitamins and compound trace elements to obtain a mixture B;

s3, putting the mixture B into a fermentation tank for fermentation and then crushing to obtain the pig feed.

Preferably, the treatment facility in step S1 is including wasing the case, it is provided with elevating gear to wash the bottom half, be provided with cleaning equipment in the washing case, it is provided with recovery unit to wash the bottom half, it is provided with first discharge gate to wash the case right side, be provided with first automatic door plant on the first discharge gate, first discharge gate passes through ejection of compact hose connection heating cabinet, be provided with heating device in the heating cabinet, the heating bottom half is provided with the automatic door plant of second, the mixed crushing case is connected to the automatic door plant below of second, be provided with mixed crushing equipment in the mixed crushing case.

Preferably, elevating gear includes the pneumatic cylinder, be provided with on the hydraulic stem of pneumatic cylinder and wash the case, cleaning equipment includes the sprinkler bead, the sprinkler bead sets up in washing case left side, the sprinkler bead passes through the water pump and connects the water tank, still be provided with the clear water connecting pipe on the water pump, all be provided with the valve between clear water connecting pipe and water pump and the water tank connection, the sprinkler bead top is provided with level sensor, recovery unit includes the outlet pipe, the delivery port of wasing the bottom of the case portion is connected to outlet pipe one end, be provided with on the delivery port and keep off the frame, be provided with electromagnetic valve on the outlet pipe, the water tank is connected to the outlet pipe other end, be provided with the filter screen in the water.

Preferably, first automatic door plant includes first push rod motor, first push rod motor sets up on wasing the case top, be provided with first sealed door plant on the first push rod of first push rod motor, first sealed door plant agrees with each other with first discharge gate.

Preferably, the second automatic door plate comprises a rotating motor, the rotating motor is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the heating box, and a second sealing door plate is arranged on a rotating shaft of the rotating motor.

Preferably, the mixed crushing equipment comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the mixed crushing box, a crushing roller is arranged in a driving shaft of the driving motor, a stirring device is arranged at the bottom end of the mixed crushing box, a second discharge hole is formed in one side of the bottom end of the mixed crushing box, a feed inlet is formed in the top end of the mixed crushing box, a second push rod motor is further arranged on the left side of the cleaning box, and a material pushing frame is arranged on a second push rod of the second push rod motor.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the invention belongs to the technical field of pig feed equipment, and particularly discloses a microbial colony fermented pig feed for adjusting intestinal flora of live pigs and a preparation method thereof.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the sprinkler head of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first door panel according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a cleaning tank; 2. a lifting device; 3. cleaning equipment; 4. a recovery device; 5. a first discharge port; 6. a first automatic door panel; 7. a discharge hose; 8. a heating box; 9. a heating device; 10. a second automatic door panel; 11. a mixing and crushing box; 12. mixing and crushing equipment; 13. a hydraulic cylinder; 14. a hydraulic lever; 15. a sprinkler head; 16. a water pump; 17. a water tank; 18. a clear water connecting pipe; 19. a valve; 20. a material pushing frame; 21. a liquid level sensor; 22. a water outlet pipe; 23. a water outlet; 24. a blocking frame; 25. an electromagnetic valve; 26. a filter screen; 27. a first push rod motor; 28. a first push rod; 29. a first seal door panel; 30. a rotating electric machine; 31. a rotating shaft; 32. a second seal door panel; 33. a drive motor; 34. a drive shaft; 35. a crushing roller; 36. a stirring device; 37. a second discharge port; 38. a feed inlet; 39. a water outlet; 40. a second push rod motor; 41. a second push rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a microbial colony fermented pig feed for regulating intestinal flora of live pigs is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-60 parts of rice chaff, 10-30 parts of pumpkin, 15-30 parts of Chinese cabbage, 10-15 parts of soybean, 5-10 parts of isatis root, 5-10 parts of hawthorn, 5-10 parts of mixed fungus powder, 1-5 parts of compound vitamin and 1-5 parts of compound trace element.

Further, 50 parts of rice chaff, 15 parts of pumpkin, 25 parts of Chinese cabbage, 15 parts of soybean, 7 parts of isatis root, 7 parts of hawthorn, 7 parts of mixed bacterial powder, 3 parts of compound vitamin and 3 parts of compound trace element.

Further, the mixed bacteria powder comprises bifidobacterium and lactobacillus.

Furthermore, the compound vitamin comprises vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C and vitamin D, and the weight ratio of the vitamin A to the vitamin D is as follows: vitamin B: vitamin C: vitamin D ═ 5:3:2: 4.

Further, the method comprises the following steps:

s1, cleaning fructus Cucurbitae Moschatae, Chinese cabbage, semen glycines and fructus crataegi with processing equipment, cooking, pulverizing, and mixing to obtain mixture A;

s2, stirring and mixing the mixture A with radix isatidis, mixed bacterial powder, compound vitamins and compound trace elements to obtain a mixture B;

s3, putting the mixture B into a fermentation tank for fermentation and then crushing to obtain the pig feed.

Further, the treatment facility in step S1 is including wasing case 1, it is provided with elevating gear 2 to wash 1 bottom of case, be provided with cleaning equipment 3 in the washing case 1, it is provided with recovery unit 4 to wash 1 bottom of case, it is provided with first discharge gate 5 to wash 1 right side of case, be provided with first automatically-controlled door plant 6 on the first discharge gate 5, first discharge gate 5 passes through ejection of compact hose 7 and connects heating cabinet 8, be provided with heating device 9 in the heating cabinet 8, 8 bottoms of heating cabinet are provided with second automatically-controlled door plant 10, mixed crushing case 11 is connected to second automatically-controlled door plant 10 below, be provided with mixed crushing apparatus 12 in the mixed crushing case 11.

Further, the lifting device 2 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 13, a cleaning tank 1 is arranged on a hydraulic rod 14 of the hydraulic cylinder 13, the cleaning device 3 comprises a water spray head 15, the water spray head 15 is arranged at the left side of the cleaning tank 1, the sprinkler head 15 is connected with a water tank 17 through a water pump 16, the water pump 16 is also provided with a clean water connecting pipe 18, valves 19 are arranged between the clean water connecting pipe 18 and the water pump 16 and the water tank 17, a liquid level sensor 21 is arranged above the sprinkler head 15, the recovery device 4 comprises a water outlet pipe 22, one end of the water outlet pipe 22 is connected with a water outlet 23 at the bottom end of the cleaning box 1, a blocking frame 24 is arranged on the water outlet 23, an electromagnetic valve 25 is arranged on the water outlet pipe 22, the other end of the water outlet pipe 22 is connected with the water tank 17, a filter screen 26 is arranged in the water tank 17, and a water outlet 39 is arranged at the top end of the water tank 17.

Further, the first automatic door panel 6 includes a first push rod motor 27, the first push rod motor 27 is disposed at the top end of the cleaning box 1, a first sealing door panel 29 is disposed on a first push rod 28 of the first push rod motor 27, and the first sealing door panel 29 is fitted with the first discharge hole 5.

Further, the second automatic door panel 10 includes a rotating motor 30, the rotating motor 30 is symmetrically disposed on two sides of the bottom end of the heating box 8, and a second sealing door panel 32 is disposed on a rotating shaft 31 of the rotating motor 30.

Further, mix crushing apparatus 12 includes driving motor 33, driving motor 33 symmetry sets up in mixing and crushing case 11 both sides, be provided with crushing roller 35 on driving motor 33's the drive shaft 34, mixing and crushing case 11 bottom is provided with agitating unit 36, mixing and crushing case 11 bottom one side is provided with second discharge gate 37, mixing and crushing case 11 top is provided with charge door 38, it still is provided with second push rod motor 40 still to wash case 1 left side, be provided with on second push rod 41 of second push rod motor 40 and push away material frame 20.

The working principle is as follows: the invention relates to a microbial colony fermented pig feed for adjusting intestinal flora of live pigs and a preparation method thereof, wherein during use, pumpkin, cabbage, soybean and hawthorn are put into a cleaning box 1, a water source introduced by a clear water connecting pipe 18 is introduced into the cleaning box 1 through the work of a water pump 16, an electromagnetic valve 25 arranged on a water outlet 23 is closed to ensure that the water level in the cleaning box 1 reaches a set liquid level value, then the electromagnetic valve 25 is opened to ensure that the water quantity sprayed by a water spray head 15 is balanced with the water quantity discharged by the water outlet 23, so that the raw materials are continuously washed for soil stains in the water, the raw materials are discharged into a water tank 17 through the water outlet 23 and a water outlet pipe 22, the raw materials are filtered by a filter screen 26 and then are re-introduced into the cleaning box 1 through the water pump 16 to realize the recycling of waste water, before the cleaning work is finished, a valve 19 between the water pump 16 and the water tank 17 is closed, the raw materials are washed by clean water, after the washing is finished, the waste water in the cleaning box 1 is discharged, the first push rod motor 27 in the first automatic door plate 6 works to drive the first push rod 28 and the first sealing door plate 29 to be opened, so that the first discharge port 5 is opened, meanwhile, the hydraulic cylinder 13 works to drive the hydraulic rod 14 to ascend, so that the cleaning box 1 is higher than the heating box 8, then the second push rod motor 40 works to drive the second push rod 41 and the material pushing frame 20 to push the raw materials in the cleaning box 1 to enter the heating box 8, the raw materials are cooked by the heating device 9 in the heating box 8, the rotating motor 30 in the second automatic door plate 10 works to drive the rotating shaft 31 and the second sealing door plate 32 to be opened after the cooking is done, so that the raw materials fall into the mixing and crushing box 11, so that the driving motor 33 works to drive the driving shaft 34 and the crushing roller 35 to crush the raw materials, and then the raw materials are mixed by the stirring device, and adding the radix isatidis, the mixed bacterial powder, the compound vitamins and the compound trace elements into the mixing and crushing box 11 through a feeding port 38, stirring, taking out after stirring, putting into a fermentation tank, and fermenting to obtain the pig feed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.