Orthodontic appliance and orthodontic device

文档序号:837040 发布日期:2021-04-02 浏览:7次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 牙齿矫正器与牙齿矫正装置 (Orthodontic appliance and orthodontic device ) 是由 侯亚非 于 2020-12-25 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种牙齿矫正器,包括矫正器本体,所述矫正器本体上设有与外部振动装置结合的振动结合部。本申请中的牙齿矫正器在现有的牙齿矫正器的基础上仅增加了能够与现有的外部振动装置相配合的振动结合部,再将现有的外部振动装置与之相结合,就可以实现牙齿松动功能,而无需采用专门牙托和专门振动装置,而上述振动结合部相较于专门牙托和专门振动装置,经济成本极低,因此本申请的技术方案能够有效降低经济成本。并且相较于现有技术中在牙齿矫正过程中需要经常更换牙齿矫正器和用于松动牙齿的牙托的繁琐操作而言,本申请中的牙齿矫正器集牙齿矫正功能与牙齿松动功能于一身,因此在牙齿矫正过程中省去了繁琐的更换过程,使得用户的操作更加简单方便。(A tooth appliance comprises an appliance body, wherein a vibration combining part combined with an external vibration device is arranged on the appliance body. Tooth unscrambler in this application has only increased on current tooth unscrambler's basis can with current outside vibrating device matched with vibration joint portion, combines together current outside vibrating device with it again, just can realize the not hard up function of tooth, and need not to adopt special denture fixing device and special vibrating device, and above-mentioned vibration joint portion compares in special denture fixing device and special vibrating device, and economic cost is extremely low, consequently the technical scheme of this application can effectively reduce economic cost. And compare in the loaded down with trivial details operation that need often change the tooth unscrambler and be used for not hard up the tray of tooth among the prior art in the orthodontic process, the tooth unscrambler in this application integrates the orthodontic function and the tooth function of becoming flexible, has consequently saved loaded down with trivial details change process in the orthodontic process for user's operation is more simple and convenient.)

1. A tooth appliance comprises an appliance body and is characterized in that a vibration combining part combined with an external vibration device is arranged on the appliance body.

2. The dental appliance of claim 1,

the vibration combining part is a concave hole with an opening on the outer surface of the corrector body;

the concave hole can be matched with the head of a vibration shaft of the external vibration device.

3. The appliance according to claim 2,

the concave hole is opened in the middle of the outer surface of the appliance body.

4. The dental appliance of claim 1,

the vibration combining part is two or more concave holes with openings on the outer surface of the corrector body;

two or more shrinkage pools can with the vibration axle cooperation of outside vibrating device.

5. The appliance according to claim 4,

the central axis of two or more shrinkage pools use the unscrambler body surface is in as the symmetry axis the symmetrical evenly distributed of unscrambler body surface.

6. The dental appliance of claim 1,

the appliance body is personalized to the user's teeth impression.

7. The dental appliance of claim 2 or 4,

the inner wall surface of the concave hole is in a conical shape with a large outer part and a small inner part.

8. The dental appliance of claim 1,

the material of the corrector body is an elastic high polymer material.

9. The appliance according to claim 8,

the elastic high polymer material is medical silica gel.

10. An orthodontic apparatus comprising an appliance and an external vibrating device;

the dental appliance comprises an appliance body, wherein a vibration combining part combined with the external vibration device is arranged on the appliance body; the external vibration device has a vibration generator generating vibration, and a coupling head adapted to the vibration coupling portion.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of orthodontics, in particular to an orthodontics device. The invention also relates to an orthodontic device.

Background

In modern life, people pay more and more attention to their external instruments along with the continuous improvement of the living standard of people. The straightening of teeth is quite common and common for modern people, because when the teeth are irregular and even skew and deform, besides the overall beauty is affected, the situation of uneven occlusion is generated seriously, and the teeth have uncomfortable feeling, so that modern people often use the mode of straightening the teeth to make the teeth more regular, further the overall face shape of people can be improved, and the appearance is more beautiful.

Some people choose to use the dental appliances as the orthodontic tools for beauty, but the orthodontic period is relatively long when the existing dental appliances are used. In order to shorten the orthodontic period, a special tray and a special vibration device are designed to be matched with each other, and teeth are vibrated at intervals in the orthodontic period so that the teeth to be straightened are loosened, thereby accelerating the orthodontic speed of the teeth and further shortening the orthodontic period as a whole.

However, in the prior art, the tooth loosening needs to be carried out by adopting a denture base and a vibrating device which are specially designed, so that the economic cost is very high. And when loosening teeth at every turn, the tooth appliance needs to be taken off firstly, and the special denture can be worn, and then the special vibration device is adopted to be matched with the tooth appliance to vibrate the teeth, so that the teeth are loosened. After the vibration operation is completed, the special dental tray needs to be taken off and the dental appliance needs to be put on again, so that the operation process is complicated.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an orthodontic appliance, which aims to solve the problems of high economic cost and complicated operation process in the existing orthodontic technology.

The invention also provides an orthodontic device.

The embodiment of the application provides a dental appliance, which comprises an appliance body and is characterized in that a vibration combining part combined with an external vibration device is arranged on the appliance body.

Optionally, the vibration joint is a concave hole opened on the outer surface of the appliance body; the shrinkage pool can with the vibration axle of outside vibrating device cooperatees.

Optionally, the concave hole is opened at the middle position of the outer surface of the appliance body.

Optionally, the vibration joint is two or more concave holes opened on the outer surface of the appliance body; the two or more concave holes can be matched with the head of the vibration shaft of the external vibration device.

Optionally, the two or more concave holes are symmetrically and uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the appliance body by taking the central axis of the outer surface of the appliance body as a symmetry axis.

Optionally, the appliance body is individually customized to the user's teeth impression.

Optionally, the inner wall surface of the concave hole is in a conical shape with a large outer part and a small inner part.

Optionally, the material of the corrector body is an elastic polymer material.

Optionally, the elastic polymer material is medical silica gel.

The embodiment of the invention also provides a dental appliance, which comprises a dental appliance and an external vibration device; the dental appliance comprises an appliance body, wherein a vibration combining part combined with the external vibration device is arranged on the appliance body; the external vibration device has a vibration generator generating vibration, and a coupling head adapted to the vibration coupling portion.

Optionally, the vibration joint is a concave hole opened on the outer surface of the appliance body; the coupling head is a head portion of a vibration shaft of the external vibration device.

Optionally, the concave hole is opened at the middle position of the outer surface of the appliance body.

Optionally, the vibration joint is two or more concave holes opened on the outer surface of the appliance body; the vibration shaft of the external vibration device is provided with a structure matched with the two or more concave holes.

Optionally, the two or more concave holes are symmetrically and uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the appliance body by taking the central axis of the outer surface of the appliance body as a symmetry axis.

Optionally, the appliance body is individually customized to the user's teeth impression.

Optionally, the inner wall surface of the concave hole is in a conical shape with a large outer part and a small inner part.

Optionally, the material of the corrector body is an elastic polymer material.

Optionally, the elastic polymer material is medical silica gel.

Optionally, the external vibration device is a handle of a U-shaped electric toothbrush.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

the invention provides a tooth appliance, which comprises an appliance body, wherein a vibration combination part combined with an external vibration device is arranged on the appliance body, the vibration combination part can be matched with a vibration device in the prior art, for example, the conventional electric toothbrush comprises a brush handle capable of generating a vibration function, and the end part of the brush handle is provided with a vibration shaft capable of vibrating, so that the existing vibration device can be matched with the tooth appliance in the application, the vibration force generated by the vibration device is transmitted to the tooth appliance through the vibration combination part, the tooth appliance generates vibration, and the tooth appliance transmits the vibration force to teeth, so that the function of loosening the teeth is realized, the tooth appliance speed is increased, and the tooth appliance period is finally shortened. Tooth unscrambler in this application has only increased on current tooth unscrambler's basis can with current outside vibrating device matched with vibration joint portion, combines together current outside vibrating device with it again, just can realize the not hard up function of tooth, and need not to adopt special denture fixing device and special vibrating device, and above-mentioned vibration joint portion compares in special denture fixing device and special vibrating device, and economic cost is extremely low, consequently the technical scheme of this application can effectively reduce economic cost. And compare in the loaded down with trivial details process that needs often to change the tooth unscrambler and be used for not hard up the tray of tooth among the prior art in the orthodontic process, the tooth unscrambler in this application integrates the orthodontic function and the tooth function of becoming flexible, has consequently saved loaded down with trivial details change process when needing to carry out the tooth and become flexible for user's operation is more simple and convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an appliance according to a first embodiment of the present application;

figure 2 is a schematic view of another dental appliance provided in the first embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an external vibration device according to a first embodiment of the present application.

The corrector body 1, the vibration coupling part 11, the external vibration device 2 and the vibration shaft 21.

Detailed Description

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, but rather construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.

In the case of performing dental correction, many people select a dental appliance as a correction tool, but when using a conventional dental appliance, teeth cannot be loosened, and thus a correction cycle is relatively long. In order to shorten the orthodontic period, a special tray and a special vibration device which can be matched with each other are designed, and in the orthodontic period, teeth are vibrated at intervals to loosen the teeth, so that the orthodontic speed of the teeth is increased, and the orthodontic period can be shortened as a whole. However, in the above orthodontic manner, the tray and the vibrating means required for loosening the teeth are specially designed, which is economically high. And when loosening teeth, the tooth appliance needs to be taken off firstly to wear the special denture base, and then the special vibration device matched with the special denture base is adopted to vibrate the teeth so as to loosen the teeth. After the vibration operation is completed, the special dental tray needs to be taken off and the dental appliance needs to be put on again, so that the operation process is complicated.

To above-mentioned technical problem, the tooth unscrambler in this application has set up the vibration joint portion that can combine with external vibrating device on current tooth unscrambler's surface, and this vibration joint portion can cooperate with current vibrating device, and the vibration power that produces this vibrating device is said and is conducted for the tooth unscrambler through foretell vibration joint portion to make tooth unscrambler produce the vibration, realize not hard up the function of tooth, accelerate the orthodontics speed, and finally can shorten the orthodontics cycle. Therefore, the present application does not need to use a special tray and a special vibration device, but makes full use of the existing orthodontic appliance and the existing vibration device, and can realize the tooth loosening function only with a small increase in the cost for manufacturing the tooth joint part on the basis of the existing orthodontic appliance. And compare in the loaded down with trivial details process that needs often to change the tooth unscrambler and be used for not hard up the tray of tooth among the prior art in the orthodontic process, the tooth unscrambler in this application integrates the orthodontic function and the tooth function of becoming flexible, has consequently saved loaded down with trivial details change process when needing to carry out the tooth and become flexible for user's operation is more simple and convenient.

A first embodiment of the present application provides an appliance, and fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an appliance according to the first embodiment of the present application. Fig. 2 is a schematic view of another dental appliance provided in the first embodiment of the present application. Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an external vibration device according to a first embodiment of the present application.

Referring to fig. 1, a dental appliance according to a first embodiment of the present invention includes an appliance body 1, and a vibration coupling portion 11 coupled to an external vibration device 2 is provided on the appliance body 1.

In this scheme, the vibration joint portion 11 that sets up on the unscrambler body 1 can combine with external vibration device 2, and generally speaking, external vibration device 2 is including the vibration axle 21 that has the vibration function, and the head of vibration axle 21 is through combining with vibration joint portion 11, drives the unscrambler body 1 and vibrates, and unscrambler body 1 is again with vibration power conduction to the tooth on to can become flexible to the tooth, accelerate orthodontics speed, shorten orthodontics cycle. While the external vibrating device 2 may be a vibrating device on other devices known in the art, such as the handle of a conventional powered toothbrush. Therefore, when the function of loosening teeth is realized, the special denture base and the special vibration device which are adopted in the prior art are not needed, the existing tooth appliance and the existing vibration device are fully utilized, and the function of loosening teeth can be realized under the condition that only a small amount of cost for manufacturing the tooth joint part is increased, so that the economic cost is greatly reduced compared with the special denture base and the special vibration device in the prior art. And compare in the loaded down with trivial details process that needs often to change the tooth unscrambler and be used for not hard up the tray of tooth among the prior art in the orthodontic process, the tooth unscrambler in this application integrates the orthodontic function and the tooth function of becoming flexible, has consequently saved loaded down with trivial details change process when the tooth is not flexible to needs carry out for user's operation is more simple and convenient, consequently the problem that economic cost is high and the operation process is loaded down with trivial details complicated among the current orthodontic technology can be solved to this application.

As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, as shown in fig. 3, the external vibration device 2 is a handle of a U-shaped electric toothbrush; the U-shaped electric toothbrush is an electric toothbrush with a brush head in a shape similar to that of the tooth corrector, so that compared with a brush handle of a common electric toothbrush, the brush handle of the U-shaped electric toothbrush is more suitable for driving the tooth corrector to vibrate, and compared with brush handles of other electric toothbrushes, the U-shaped electric toothbrush can generate a better loosening effect on teeth.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the form that vibration joint 11 usually adopted is the shrinkage pool of opening in unscrambler body 1 surface, and this shrinkage pool can cooperate with the head of the vibration axle 21 of external vibration device 2, specifically do, in the orthodontic process, when needing to become flexible to the tooth, directly insert the head of vibration axle 21 in the middle of the shrinkage pool, treat both fully cooperate firm in connection after, start the vibration switch of external vibration device 2, vibration axle 21 begins to vibrate promptly, thereby can drive unscrambler body 1 and vibrate. In actual production, only need according to the size preparation shrinkage pool of vibration axle 21 can realize both good cooperations, consequently the process simple process of preparation shrinkage pool, low cost can realize on the basis of current tooth unscrambler and current external vibration device with very low cost combination between them, and then realize carrying out not hard up function to the tooth. As an optimal implementation mode among the above-mentioned technical scheme, for improving user's use experience, can design into the toper of outer big-end-up inside little with above-mentioned shrinkage pool to make the user can insert the shrinkage pool with vibration axle 21 very conveniently and carry out the cooperation between them, both can establish firm connection after vibration axle 21 inserts the shrinkage pool completely, thereby guaranteed good vibration conduction effect.

Further, in order to enhance the vibration effect of the appliance body 1, as shown in fig. 1, the concave hole may be provided at an intermediate position of the outer surface of the appliance body 1, so that the vibration amplitude of each position of the appliance body 1 is relatively large, and the loosening effect on teeth during vibration is enhanced.

Further, the material of unscrambler body 1 can adopt elasticity macromolecular material, specifically can adopt the silica gel of medical treatment usefulness, because unscrambler body 1 has elasticity, consequently when vibrating, unscrambler body 1 can be well conducted the tooth through contacting with the tooth with the power of vibration to vibration effect and the not hard up effect to the tooth have been improved. On the other hand, the appliance body 1 is rich in elasticity, so that the situation that the appliance body 1 damages teeth and gums in the vibration conduction process is avoided.

The vibration coupling 11+ vibration axis 21 combination can also be implemented in another way, as shown in fig. 2, which is described in detail below.

The vibration coupling portion 11 may take the form of further including: two or more concave holes opened on the outer surface of the corrector body 1; the head of the vibration shaft 21 has a multi-branched structure (not shown) and the multi-branched structure can be fitted with the aforementioned two or more recessed holes. Through cooperation between them, outside vibrating device 2 can drive unscrambler body 1 and vibrate to compare in the design of above-mentioned unscrambler body 1 only a shrinkage pool, this scheme can be better with the vibration power conduction for unscrambler body 1, thereby realize better not hard up effect at the tooth correction in-process. In order to further enhance the tooth loosening effect, as shown in fig. 2, the two or more concave holes may be designed to be symmetrically and uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the appliance body 1 by taking the central axis of the outer surface of the appliance body 1 as a symmetry axis.

Further, the appliance body 1 is customized according to the teeth impression of the user, so that for the teeth needing to be corrected, the corresponding part of the appliance body 1 is in close contact with the teeth, the corresponding teeth are corrected by generating stress to the appliance body 1, and for the teeth not needing to be corrected, the corresponding part of the appliance body 1 is always separated from the teeth, and the stress to the teeth is avoided. Therefore, when the external vibration device 2 drives the appliance body 1 to vibrate, a strong vibration effect can be generated on teeth which need to be loosened, and the appliance body 1 can hardly generate a vibration effect on the teeth which need not be loosened due to the existence of the gap so as to avoid loosening the teeth which need not be corrected originally. Therefore, the customized dental appliance for the user can selectively generate a loosening effect on teeth needing to be corrected, and meanwhile, the teeth which do not need to be corrected are prevented from loosening, so that a good correcting effect on the teeth of the user is achieved.

Further, a second embodiment of the present application provides an orthodontic device (not shown) comprising: dental appliances and external vibration devices 2; the dental appliance comprises an appliance body 1, wherein a vibration combining part 11 combined with the external vibration device 2 is arranged on the appliance body 1; the external vibration device 2 has a vibration generator that generates vibration, and a joint head that is fitted to the vibration joint 11. The orthodontic device is composed of the orthodontic appliance 1 shown in fig. 1 and the external vibration device 2 shown in fig. 3 in combination.

In this scheme, the vibration joint portion 11 that sets up on the unscrambler body 1 can combine with external vibration device 2, generally speaking, external vibration device 2 has the vibration generator that produces the vibration, and the joint head in the vibration joint portion 11 of adaptation, this joint head specifically is vibration axle 21 that has the vibration function, the head of vibration axle 21 is through combining with vibration joint portion 11, drive unscrambler body 1 and vibrate, unscrambler body 1 is again with vibration power conduction to the tooth on, thereby can become flexible to the tooth, accelerate orthodontics speed, shorten the orthodontics cycle. While the external vibrating device 2 may be a vibrating device on other devices known in the art, such as the handle of a conventional powered toothbrush. Therefore, when the function of loosening teeth is realized, the special denture base and the special vibration device which are adopted in the prior art are not needed, the existing tooth appliance and the existing vibration device are fully utilized, and the function of loosening teeth can be realized under the condition that only a small amount of cost for manufacturing the tooth joint part is increased, so that the economic cost is greatly reduced compared with the special denture base and the special vibration device in the prior art. And compare in the loaded down with trivial details process that needs often to change the tooth unscrambler and be used for not hard up the tray of tooth among the prior art in the orthodontic process, the tooth unscrambler in this application integrates the orthodontic function and the tooth function of becoming flexible, has consequently saved loaded down with trivial details change process when the tooth is not flexible to needs carry out for user's operation is more simple and convenient, consequently the problem that economic cost is high and the operation process is loaded down with trivial details complicated among the current orthodontic technology can be solved to this application.

As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, as shown in fig. 3, the external vibration device 2 is a handle of a U-shaped electric toothbrush; the U-shaped electric toothbrush is an electric toothbrush with a brush head in a shape similar to that of the tooth corrector, so that compared with a brush handle of a common electric toothbrush, the brush handle of the U-shaped electric toothbrush is more suitable for driving the tooth corrector to vibrate, and compared with brush handles of other electric toothbrushes, the U-shaped electric toothbrush can generate a better loosening effect on teeth.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the form that vibration joint 11 usually adopted is the shrinkage pool of opening in unscrambler body 1 surface, and this shrinkage pool can cooperate with the head of the vibration axle 21 of external vibration device 2, specifically do, in the orthodontic process, when needing to become flexible to the tooth, directly insert the head of vibration axle 21 in the middle of the shrinkage pool, treat both fully cooperate firm in connection after, start the vibration switch of external vibration device 2, vibration axle 21 begins to vibrate promptly, thereby can drive unscrambler body 1 and vibrate. In actual production, only need according to the size preparation shrinkage pool of vibration axle 21 can realize both good cooperations, consequently the process simple process of preparation shrinkage pool, low cost can realize on the basis of current tooth unscrambler and current external vibration device with very low cost combination between them, and then realize carrying out not hard up function to the tooth. As an optimal implementation mode among the above-mentioned technical scheme, for improving user's use experience, can design into the toper of outer big-end-up inside little with above-mentioned shrinkage pool to make the user can insert the shrinkage pool with vibration axle 21 very conveniently and carry out the cooperation between them, both can establish firm connection after vibration axle 21 inserts the shrinkage pool completely, thereby guaranteed good vibration conduction effect.

Further, in order to enhance the vibration effect of the appliance body 1, as shown in fig. 1, the concave hole may be provided at an intermediate position of the outer surface of the appliance body 1, so that the vibration amplitude of each position of the appliance body 1 is relatively large, and the loosening effect on teeth during vibration is enhanced.

Further, the material of unscrambler body 1 can adopt elasticity macromolecular material, specifically can adopt the silica gel of medical treatment usefulness, because unscrambler body 1 has elasticity, consequently when vibrating, unscrambler body 1 can be well conducted the tooth through contacting with the tooth with the power of vibration to vibration effect and the not hard up effect to the tooth have been improved. On the other hand, the appliance body 1 is rich in elasticity, so that the situation that the appliance body 1 damages teeth and gums in the vibration conduction process is avoided.

The vibration coupling 11+ vibration axis 21 combination can also be implemented in another way, as shown in fig. 2, which is described in detail below.

The vibration coupling portion 11 may take the form of further including: two or more concave holes opened on the outer surface of the corrector body 1; the head of the vibration shaft 21 has a multi-branched structure (not shown) and the multi-branched structure can be fitted with the aforementioned two or more recessed holes. Through cooperation between them, outside vibrating device 2 can drive unscrambler body 1 and vibrate to compare in the design of above-mentioned unscrambler body 1 only a shrinkage pool, this scheme can be better with the vibration power conduction for unscrambler body 1, thereby realize better not hard up effect at the tooth correction in-process. In order to further enhance the tooth loosening effect, as shown in fig. 2, the two or more concave holes may be designed to be symmetrically and uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the appliance body 1 by taking the central axis of the outer surface of the appliance body 1 as a symmetry axis.

Further, the appliance body 1 is customized according to the teeth impression of the user, so that for the teeth needing to be corrected, the corresponding part of the appliance body 1 is in close contact with the teeth, the corresponding teeth are corrected by generating stress to the appliance body 1, and for the teeth not needing to be corrected, the corresponding part of the appliance body 1 is always separated from the teeth, and the stress to the teeth is avoided. Therefore, when the external vibration device 2 drives the appliance body 1 to vibrate, a strong vibration effect can be generated on teeth which need to be loosened, and the appliance body 1 can hardly generate a vibration effect on the teeth which need not be loosened due to the existence of the gap so as to avoid loosening the teeth which need not be corrected originally. Therefore, the customized dental appliance for the user can selectively generate a loosening effect on teeth needing to be corrected, and meanwhile, the teeth which do not need to be corrected are prevented from loosening, so that a good correcting effect on the teeth of the user is achieved.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to be limited thereto, and variations and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

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