Magnetic power generation device

文档序号:843915 发布日期:2021-04-02 浏览:17次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种磁力发电装置 (Magnetic power generation device ) 是由 周林江 于 2020-12-21 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种磁力发电装置,包括壳体、转动轴、风扇、集电环、固定环、磁铁和转子机构,转动轴和壳体的一端转动连接且转动轴的一端延伸至壳体内和壳体另一端转动连接,转动轴位于壳体外的一端通过联轴器和风扇连接,集电环套在转动轴上远离风扇的一端,集电环上设有支撑杆,支撑杆的另一端和壳体连接,固定环设置在转动轴上靠近集电环的一端,转子机构和转动轴、固定环配合,磁铁对称设置在壳体内壁上;转子机构包括对称设置的两个转子和连接板,两个转子的一端通过连接板连接;转子包括第一杆、第二杆、第三杆、弹簧、套管和电刷,第一杆的一端设有电刷,电刷和集电环滑动配合,第二杆的一端和连接板连接。(The invention discloses a magnetic power generation device which comprises a shell, a rotating shaft, a fan, a collecting ring, a fixing ring, a magnet and a rotor mechanism, wherein the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with one end of the shell, one end of the rotating shaft extends into the shell and is rotatably connected with the other end of the shell, one end, located outside the shell, of the rotating shaft is connected with the fan through a coupler, the collecting ring is sleeved at one end, far away from the fan, of the rotating shaft, a supporting rod is arranged on the collecting ring, the other end of the supporting rod is connected with the shell, the fixing ring is arranged on the rotating shaft and is close to one end of the collecting ring, the rotor mechanism is matched; the rotor mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged rotors and a connecting plate, and one ends of the two rotors are connected through the connecting plate; the rotor includes first pole, second pole, third pole, spring, sleeve pipe and brush, and the one end of first pole is equipped with the brush, brush and slip fit of current-collecting ring, and the one end and the connecting plate of second pole are connected.)

1. A magnetic force power generation device is characterized in that: comprises a shell (1), a rotating shaft (2), a fan (3), a collecting ring (4), a fixing ring (5), a magnet (6) and a rotor mechanism, the rotating shaft (2) is rotatably connected with one end of the shell (1), one end of the rotating shaft (2) extends into the shell (1) and is rotatably connected with the other end of the shell (1), one end of the rotating shaft (2) positioned outside the shell (1) is connected with the fan (3) through a coupler, the collecting ring (4) is sleeved on one end of the rotating shaft (2) far away from the fan (3), a support rod (7) is arranged on the collecting ring (4), the other end of the support rod (7) is connected with the shell (1), the fixed ring (5) is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (2) close to the collecting ring (4), the rotor mechanism is matched with the rotating shaft (2) and the fixing ring (5), and the magnets (6) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the shell (1);

the rotor mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged rotors and a connecting plate (8), and one ends of the two rotors are connected through the connecting plate (8);

the rotor comprises a first rod (9), a second rod (10), a third rod (11), a spring (12), sleeves (13) and an electric brush (14), wherein the electric brush (14) is arranged at one end of the first rod (9), the electric brush (14) is in sliding fit with a current collecting ring (4), one end of the second rod (10) is connected with a connecting plate (8), the sleeves (13) are arranged at the other ends of the first rod (9) and the second rod (10), the two ends of the third rod (11) are respectively located in the corresponding sleeves (13), the spring (12) is located in the sleeves (13), the two ends of one spring (12) are respectively connected with the first rod (9) and the third rod (11), the two ends of the other spring (12) are respectively connected with the second rod (10) and the third rod (11), and slide ways (15) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of each sleeve (13), the third rod (11) is symmetrically provided with sliding blocks (16) at the end part of the sleeve (13), and the sliding blocks (16) are in sliding fit with the sliding ways (15);

and a junction box (17) is arranged on the shell (1).

2. A magnetic power unit as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of clamping grooves (18) are formed in the fixing ring (5), and the clamping grooves (18) are matched with the first rod (9).

3. A magnetic power unit as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the novel bearing is characterized in that a limiting plate (19) is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing ring (5), a limiting groove (20) is formed in one end, provided with the fixing ring (5), of the rotating shaft (2), and the limiting plate (19) is matched with the limiting groove (20).

4. A magnetic power unit as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the number of the limiting grooves (20) is the same as that of the limiting plates (19), and more than two limiting grooves (20) are arranged.

5. A magnetic power unit as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the support rod (7) is made of an insulating material.

6. A magnetic power unit as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing ring (5) is made of an insulating material.

7. A magnetic power unit as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the two ends of the slideway (15) do not extend out of the sleeve (13).

8. A magnetic power unit as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating shaft (2) is made of an insulating material.

9. A magnetic power unit as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting plate (8) is positioned in the rotating shaft (2).

10. A magnetic power unit as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the rotor mechanism is provided in plurality around a rotation shaft (2).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of generators, in particular to a magnetic power generation device.

Background

Along with the development of society, the living standard of people is improved, more and more families have private cars, the increase of the private cars causes the increase of data requirements and the pollution to the environment, a plurality of clean energy automobiles or electric cars also appear at present, and a certain market is occupied, but no matter which automobiles need to use electricity, the existing automobiles are provided with power generation devices which can generate electricity when the automobiles move so as to charge storage batteries on the automobiles, the existing vehicle-mounted power generation devices all use the rotation power provided by the rotation of wheels to generate electricity, and an energy source can be utilized in the driving process of the automobiles, namely wind formed around the automobiles in the driving process of the automobiles can be used for generating electricity by using wind energy and also can provide the electric energy for the storage batteries on the automobiles, and the distances between the rotors and the magnets of the existing magnetic force generators are fixed, the magnetic force generating device is designed for the situation that the force needed for starting is larger due to the action of ampere force, the external speed of the rotor cannot be changed due to the fact that the length of the rotor cannot be changed under the condition that the angular speed is the same when the rotor rotates, and the generated electric energy is relatively small.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the defects of the technology and provide a magnetic power generation device.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is that the magnetic power generation device comprises: the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with one end of the shell, one end of the rotating shaft extends into the shell and is rotatably connected with the other end of the shell, one end, located outside the shell, of the rotating shaft is connected with the fan through a coupler, the collecting ring is sleeved at one end, far away from the fan, of the rotating shaft, a supporting rod is arranged on the collecting ring, the other end of the supporting rod is connected with the shell, the fixing ring is arranged at one end, close to the collecting ring, of the rotating shaft, the rotor mechanism is matched with the rotating shaft and the fixing ring, and the magnets are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the shell;

the rotor mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged rotors and a connecting plate, and one ends of the two rotors are connected through the connecting plate;

the rotor comprises a first rod, a second rod, a third rod, springs, sleeves and brushes, wherein one end of the first rod is provided with the brush, the brushes are in sliding fit with a current collecting ring, one end of the second rod is connected with a connecting plate, the other ends of the first rod and the second rod are respectively provided with the sleeves, two ends of the third rod are respectively positioned in the corresponding sleeves, the springs are positioned in the sleeves, two ends of one spring are respectively connected with the first rod and the third rod, two ends of the other spring are respectively connected with the second rod and the third rod, slide ways are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of each sleeve, slide blocks are symmetrically arranged on the end parts of the third rods positioned on the sleeves, and the slide blocks are in sliding fit with the slide ways;

and the shell is provided with a junction box.

As the improvement, be equipped with a plurality of draw-in grooves on the solid fixed ring, draw-in groove and first pole cooperation.

As an improvement, the inner wall of the fixing ring is provided with a limiting plate, one end of the rotating shaft, which is provided with the fixing ring, is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting plate is matched with the limiting groove.

As an improvement, the number of the limiting grooves is the same as that of the limiting plates, and more than two limiting grooves are arranged.

As an improvement, the support rod is made of an insulating material.

As an improvement, the fixing ring is made of an insulating material.

As an improvement, both ends of the slideway do not extend out of the sleeve.

As an improvement, the rotating shaft is made of an insulating material.

As a modification, the connecting plate is located inside the rotating shaft.

As a refinement, the rotor mechanism is provided in plurality around the rotation shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the automobile magnetic induction wire cutting device is provided with a fan, the fan can be driven by wind, the rotating shaft can be driven by the fan to rotate, at the moment, a rotor mechanism can rotate to cut a magnetic induction wire to generate current, the wind energy brought by the running of an automobile can be fully achieved, the other ends of a first rod and a second rod are respectively provided with a sleeve, the inner wall of each sleeve is symmetrically provided with a slide way, two ends of a third rod are respectively positioned in the corresponding sleeve, the end part of the third rod, positioned on the sleeve, is provided with a slide block, the slide block is in sliding fit with the slide way, and the two ends of the third rod are connected with the first rod and the second rod through springs, so that the distance between the third rod and the rotating shaft is small when the automobile magnetic induction wire cutting device is started, the automobile magnetic induction wire cutting device is easy to start, when the rotating speed of the rotating shaft is high, the third rod moves outwards along the slide way under the, therefore, the electric energy of the product is more, the structure is simple, the practicability is strong, and the use is convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a magnetic power generation device according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view at a-a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view at B-B in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view at C-C in fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view at D in fig. 2.

Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view at E in fig. 3.

Fig. 7 is a partially enlarged view at F in fig. 2.

Fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view at G in fig. 4.

As shown in the figure: 1. the device comprises a shell, 2, a rotating shaft, 3, a fan, 4, a collecting ring, 5, a fixing ring, 6, a magnet, 7, a supporting rod, 8, a connecting plate, 9, a first rod, 10, a second rod, 11, a third rod, 12, a spring, 13, a sleeve, 14, an electric brush, 15, a slide way, 16, a sliding block, 17, a junction box, 18, a clamping groove, 19, a limiting plate, 20 and a limiting groove.

Detailed Description

The magnetic power generator according to the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

With reference to the accompanying drawings 1-8, a magnetic power generation device comprises a shell 1, a rotating shaft 2, a fan 3, a collecting ring 4, a fixing ring 5, a magnet 6 and a rotor mechanism, wherein one end of the rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected with one end of the shell 1, one end of the rotating shaft 2 extends into the shell 1 and is rotatably connected with the other end of the shell 1, one end of the rotating shaft 2, which is positioned outside the shell 1, is connected with the fan 3 through a coupler, the collecting ring 4 is sleeved on one end, which is far away from the fan 3, of the rotating shaft 2, a support rod 7 is arranged on the collecting ring 4, the other end of the support rod 7 is connected with the shell 1, the fixing ring 5 is arranged at one end, which is close to the collecting ring 4, of the rotating shaft 2, the rotor mechanism is matched;

the rotor mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged rotors and a connecting plate 8, and one ends of the two rotors are connected through the connecting plate 8;

the rotor comprises a first rod 9, a second rod 10, a third rod 11, a spring 12, a sleeve 13 and an electric brush 14, wherein the electric brush 14 is arranged at one end of the first rod 9, the electric brush 14 is in sliding fit with the current collecting ring 4, one end of the second rod 10 is connected with the connecting plate 8, the sleeve 13 is arranged at the other end of each of the first rod 9 and the second rod 10, two ends of the third rod 11 are respectively positioned in the corresponding sleeve 13, the spring 12 is positioned in the sleeve 13, two ends of one spring 12 are respectively connected with the first rod 9 and the third rod 11, two ends of the other spring 12 are respectively connected with the second rod 10 and the third rod 11, slide ways 15 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve 13, slide blocks 16 are symmetrically arranged on the end parts of the third rod 11 positioned on the sleeve 13, and the slide blocks 16 are in sliding fit with the slide ways 15;

the shell 1 is provided with a junction box 17.

The fixing ring 5 is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves 18, and the clamping grooves 18 are matched with the first rod 9.

The inner wall of the fixing ring 5 is provided with a limiting plate 19, one end of the rotating shaft 2, which is provided with the fixing ring 5, is provided with a limiting groove 20, and the limiting plate 19 is matched with the limiting groove 20.

The number of the limiting grooves 20 is the same as that of the limiting plates 19, and more than two limiting grooves 20 are arranged.

The support rod 7 is made of an insulating material.

The fixing ring 5 is made of an insulating material.

Neither end of the slideway 15 extends beyond the sleeve 13.

The rotating shaft 2 is made of an insulating material.

The connecting plate 8 is located inside the rotating shaft 2.

The rotor mechanism is provided in plurality around the rotation shaft 2.

When the invention is implemented in detail, when the invention is used, the refitting device is arranged on a vehicle, wind blows the fan 3 to rotate, the fan 3 drives the rotor mechanism to rotate through the rotating shaft 2, and then the rotor mechanism generates electricity, because the other ends of the first rod 9 and the second rod 10 are both provided with the sleeves 13, the two ends of the third rod 11 are respectively positioned in the corresponding sleeves 13, the two ends of the third rod 11 are connected with the first rod 9 and the second rod 10 through the springs 12, the inner wall of the sleeves 13 is symmetrically provided with the slide ways 15, the third rod 11 is positioned on the end part of the sleeves 13 and symmetrically provided with the slide blocks 16, and the slide blocks 16 are in sliding fit with the slide ways 15, therefore, when the third rod 11 rotates, because the distance between the third rod 11 and the rotating shaft 2 is relatively short, the linear speed of the third rod 11 cutting the magnetic induction line is small, the current generated at the moment is relatively small, the ampere force at the moment is small, the generator can be started, the third rod 11 will move outwards along the slideway 15 due to the centrifugal force, and the spring 12 will elongate, because the distance between the third rod 11 and the rotating shaft 2 becomes larger, at the same angular speed, the third rod 11 will have a larger linear speed, and at this time, a larger electromotive force will be generated, and more electric energy will be generated, and when the rotating speed of the rotating shaft 2 becomes slower, the spring 12 will slowly pull the third rod 11 back;

since the first rod 9, the second rod 10, the third rod 11, the spring 12 and the connecting plate 8 are all in communication, a loop is formed from the slip ring 4 to the brush 14 through the first rod 9, the spring 12, the third rod 11, the spring 12, the second rod 10, the connecting plate 8, the third rod 11, the spring 12, the first rod 9 and the brush 14.

The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

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