阅读说明：本技术 一种吊篮悬挂机构 (Hanging basket suspension mechanism ) 是由 王运东 李红德 杜延慧 孟祥奇 韩明玉 齐东恺 于 2020-12-21 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种坡屋面吊篮悬挂机构,包括：悬挂机构,悬挂机构的后端设置固定装置,悬挂机构的前端吊装可竖直活动的悬吊平台。在使用时,将悬挂机构设置于女儿墙的顶部,前端挑出女儿墙连接于悬吊平台,后端设置的固定装置固定于女儿墙的顶部,利用女儿墙固定悬挂机构,解决了标准吊篮无法在设计有坡屋面的建筑上安装使用的问题,同时无需设置配重和防止配重随意移动的措施,安拆便捷,周转速度快,既节省了材料也节省了人工。(The invention discloses a hanging basket suspension mechanism for a slope roof, which comprises: the rear end of the suspension mechanism is provided with a fixing device, and the front end of the suspension mechanism is hoisted with a suspension platform which can vertically move. When using, will hang the mechanism and set up in the top of parapet, the front end is chosen the parapet and is connected in hanging in midair the platform, the fixing device that the rear end set up is fixed in the top of parapet, utilize the fixed mechanism that hangs of parapet, the problem that standard hanging flower basket can't install the use in the building of design slope roofing has been solved, need not to set up the counter weight simultaneously and prevent the measure that the counter weight removed at will, it is convenient to ann tear open, the turnover is fast, both saved the material and also saved the manual work.)

1. A basket suspension mechanism comprising: the rear end of the suspension mechanism is provided with a fixing device, and the front end of the suspension mechanism is used for hoisting a suspension platform (10) which can vertically move.

2. A basket suspension mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the suspension mechanism comprises two tripods (4), the two tripods (4) are connected through a cross beam (5), the front ends of the two tripods (4) are provided with a guide mechanism, the guide mechanism is provided with two slings (7), the fixing device is arranged at the rear ends of the two slings (7), the suspension platform (10) is vertically movably arranged on the slings (7) below the guide mechanism, and the bottoms of the two tripods (4) are provided with fasteners (2).

3. A basket suspension mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that the guide mechanism comprises two guide wheels (1) and a guide shaft, the two guide wheels (1) are sleeved on the guide shaft, and two ends of the guide shaft are respectively connected to the front ends of the two tripods (4).

4. A basket suspension mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that two annular step surfaces are provided on the guide shaft, respectively facing the two ends of the guide shaft, the outer diameter of the annular step surfaces being larger than the inner diameter of the guide wheel (1), one of the annular step surfaces and one of the tripods (4) clamping one of the guide wheels (1), the other of the annular step surfaces and the other of the tripods (4) clamping the other of the guide wheels (1).

5. A basket suspension mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that the fastening members (2) are expansion bolts.

6. A basket suspension mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that a stabilizing beam (3) is arranged between two tripods (4), a stabilizing rope (6) is arranged on the stabilizing beam (3), and one end of the stabilizing rope (6) is tied and hung on the stabilizing beam (3).

7. A basket suspension mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the fixing means comprise at least one fixing tube (9), the rear end of the sling (7) being bolted to the periphery of the fixing tube (9).

8. The pitched roof hanging basket suspension mechanism according to claim 7, wherein the periphery of the fixed pipe (9) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped limiting piece (8), and the rear end of the sling (7) is bolted on the periphery of the fixed pipe (9) and the limiting piece (8).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a hanging basket suspension mechanism.

Background

The hanging basket is a construction machine for high-altitude operation in construction engineering, and is used for curtain wall installation and outer wall cleaning. The hanging basket is a novel high-altitude operation device which can replace a traditional scaffold, reduce labor intensity, improve working efficiency and be repeatedly used. The use of the construction hanging basket has gradually become a trend, and the construction hanging basket is widely accepted in high-rise and multi-storey high-rise building outer wall construction, curtain wall installation, heat preservation construction, maintenance and cleaning of outer walls and other high-rise operations, and can be used for the operation of large-scale tank bodies, bridges, dams and other projects.

In the existing standard hanging basket, the back beam is longer and needs to be provided with a balance weight, when a building is designed with a sloping roof and the distance between a parapet and the sloping roof is smaller, an upper suspension mechanism of the standard hanging basket cannot be installed, and the hanging basket cannot be put into use; the standard hanging basket is provided with the counter weight, so that the mounting speed is low, more materials are consumed, measures for preventing the counter weight from moving randomly need to be designed, and certain potential safety hazards are caused.

In summary, how to quickly arrange a suspension mechanism on a sloping roof and a parapet, reduce material consumption and reduce potential safety hazards is a problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the present invention provides a hanging basket suspension mechanism for a pitched roof, wherein the rear end of the hanging basket suspension mechanism for the pitched roof can be fixed on the pitched roof, and the hanging mechanism is arranged on a parapet, so that the use of a counterweight is eliminated, the installation speed is increased, the consumed materials are reduced, and the potential safety hazard is reduced.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a basket suspension mechanism comprising: the suspension mechanism is characterized in that a fixing device is arranged at the rear end of the suspension mechanism, and the front end of the suspension mechanism is used for hoisting a suspension platform capable of moving vertically.

Preferably, the suspension mechanism comprises two tripods which are connected through a cross beam, the front ends of the two tripods are provided with guide mechanisms, the guide mechanisms are provided with two slings, the fixing device is arranged at the rear ends of the two slings, the suspension platform can be vertically movably arranged on the slings below the guide mechanisms, and the bottoms of the two tripods are provided with fasteners.

Preferably, the guide mechanism comprises two guide wheels and a guide shaft, the two guide wheels are sleeved on the guide shaft, and two ends of the guide shaft are respectively connected to the front ends of the two tripods.

Preferably, the guide shaft is provided with two annular step surfaces facing the two ends of the guide shaft respectively, the outer diameter of each annular step surface is larger than the inner diameter of the guide wheel, one of the annular step surfaces and one of the tripods clamp one of the guide wheels, and the other of the annular step surfaces and the other of the tripods clamp the other of the guide wheels.

Preferably, the fastener is an expansion bolt.

Preferably, a stabilizing beam is arranged between the two tripods, a stabilizing rope is arranged on the stabilizing beam, and one end of the stabilizing rope is tied and hung on the stabilizing beam.

Preferably, the fixing device comprises at least one fixing pipe, and the rear end of the sling is hung on the periphery of the fixing pipe in a bolting mode.

Preferably, the periphery of the fixed pipe is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped limiting part, and the rear end of the sling is bolted to the peripheries of the fixed pipe and the limiting part.

When using, will hang the mechanism and set up in the top of parapet, the front end is chosen the parapet and is connected in hanging in midair the platform, the fixing device that the rear end set up is fixed in the top of parapet, utilize the fixed mechanism that hangs of parapet, the problem that standard hanging flower basket can't install the use in the building of design slope roofing has been solved, need not to set up the counter weight simultaneously and prevent the measure that the counter weight removed at will, it is convenient to ann tear open, the turnover is fast, both saved the material and also saved the manual work.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a front view of a pitched roof basket suspension mechanism provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of a pitched roof basket suspension mechanism provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the pitched roof basket suspension mechanism provided by the invention.

In FIGS. 1-3:

the method comprises the following steps of 1-guide wheels, 2-fasteners, 3-stabilizing beams, 4-tripods, 5-cross beams, 6-stabilizing ropes, 7-suspension ropes, 8-limiting pieces, 9-fixing pipes, 10-suspension platforms and 11-elevator mounting frames.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The core of the invention is to provide a hanging mechanism for a hanging basket of a pitched roof, the rear end of the hanging mechanism for the hanging basket of the pitched roof can be fixed on the pitched roof, and the hanging mechanism is arranged on a parapet, so that the use of a counter weight is cancelled, the installation speed is accelerated, the consumed materials are reduced, and the potential safety hazard is reduced.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, fig. 1 is a front view of a hanging mechanism for a pitched roof basket according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a side view of a pitched roof basket suspension mechanism provided by the present invention; fig. 3 is a top view of the pitched roof basket suspension mechanism provided by the invention.

A basket suspension mechanism comprising: the rear end of the suspension mechanism is provided with a fixing device, and the front end of the suspension mechanism is used for hoisting a suspension platform 10 which can vertically move.

It should be noted that the suspension mechanism is disposed on the parapet on one side of the sloping roof, and the outer side of the suspension mechanism exceeds the outer side of the parapet, and the specific exceeding distance may be set according to the distance between the suspension platform 10 and the parapet. Preferably, the front end of the hanging mechanism is 500mm out of the parapet.

The suspension platform 10 is a work place for constructors and comprises railings, a basket bottom and a lifter mounting frame 11, the lifter is arranged on the lifter mounting frame 11, the railings are arranged on the periphery of the basket bottom, and the lifter mounting frame 11 is arranged on the railings on two sides.

The elevator is a power component for suspending the platform 10, and adopts an electric climbing structure. The elevator is driven by an electromagnetic braking three-phase asynchronous motor, and drives the steel wire rope conveying mechanism to move up and down along the steel wire rope of the suspension mechanism after being decelerated by the worm gear and the pair of gears, so that the suspension platform 10 is driven to ascend or descend.

In order to improve the safety of the suspended platform 10, a safety steel wire rope and a safety lock are arranged on the suspended platform 10, when the steel wire rope of the suspension mechanism is suddenly broken or the suspended platform 10 inclines to a certain angle, the safety steel wire rope can be automatically and quickly locked, and the suspended platform 10 is ensured not to fall or continuously incline.

An electrical control box is arranged on the suspension platform 10, the electrical control box is a component used for controlling the suspension platform 10 to move, and main elements are arranged on an insulating plate and comprise a universal steering switch, a power indicator, a start button and an emergency stop button.

When using, will hang the mechanism and set up in the top of parapet, the front end is chosen the parapet and is connected in hanging in midair platform 10, the fixing device that the rear end set up is fixed in the top of parapet, utilize the fixed mechanism that hangs of parapet, the problem that standard hanging flower basket can't be installed and used on the building of design slope roofing has been solved, need not to set up the counter weight simultaneously and prevent the measure that the counter weight removed at will, it is convenient to ann tear open, the turnover is fast, both saved the material and also saved the manual work.

On the basis of the above embodiment, as a further preferred, the suspension mechanism includes two tripods 4, the two tripods 4 are connected through the cross beam 5, the front ends of the two tripods 4 are provided with the guide mechanism, the guide mechanism is provided with two slings 7, the fixing device is arranged at the rear ends of the two slings 7, the suspension platform 10 can be vertically movably arranged on the slings 7 below the guide mechanism, and the bottom parts of the two tripods 4 are provided with the fastening pieces 2.

It should be noted that, two tripods 4 all form through the angle steel welding, and every tripod 4 includes three angle steel, and every angle steel end to end forms right triangle's structure, and one of them right-angle side of tripod 4 pastes the top surface setting in the parapet, and the parapet is picked out to the contained angle part of right-angle side and hypotenuse 500mm, and the right-angle part of tripod 4 sets up in the rear side. The fastener 2 is arranged on the right-angle side of the tripod 4 attached to the top surface of the parapet wall, and fixes the tripod 4 on the top surface of the parapet wall.

Connect through three crossbeam 5 between two tripods 4, connect through crossbeam 5 between the right-angle side that two tripods 4 correspond, connect through crossbeam 5 between the hypotenuse that corresponds to promote the holistic stability of two tripods 4.

By providing a guide mechanism at the front end of the two tripods 4, the support task of the two slings 7 can be carried out, and the two slings 7 are connected with the suspension platform 10 along the guide mechanism in a downward hanging manner.

The suspension mechanism that this embodiment provided simple structure, support ability is strong, and stability is strong, and guiding mechanism can the steady support hoist cable 7, prevents hoist cable 7 along lateral shifting, has reduced the potential safety hazard.

On the basis of the above embodiment, as a further preferable mode, the guiding mechanism includes two guiding wheels 1 and a guiding shaft, the two guiding wheels 1 are sleeved on the guiding shaft, and two ends of the guiding shaft are respectively connected to the front ends of the two tripods 4.

It should be noted that the guide grooves are formed in the peripheries of the two guide wheels 1, the two slings 7 respectively hang down along the guide grooves of the two guide wheels 1, and the two guide wheels 1 are mounted at the front ends of the two tripods 4 through guide shafts. The guiding mechanism simple structure that this embodiment provided has stronger guiding performance, has guaranteed that hoist cable 7 stably extends to same direction, prevents that hoist cable 7 from breaking away from leading wheel 1.

On the basis of the above embodiment, as a further preferable mode, two annular step surfaces are provided on the guide shaft, respectively facing both ends of the guide shaft, the outer diameter of the annular step surfaces is larger than the inner diameter of the guide wheel 1, one annular step surface and one tripod 4 clamp one guide wheel 1, and the other annular step surface and the other tripod 4 clamp the other guide wheel 1.

It should be noted that the two guide wheels 1 are respectively installed on the guide shafts outside the two annular step surfaces, two ends of each guide shaft are respectively fixed at the front ends of the two tripods 4, and two sides of each guide wheel 1 are respectively attached to the tripods 4 and the annular step surfaces, so that the guide wheels 1 cannot move along the axial direction of the guide shafts, and therefore the position fixing of the two slings 7 is ensured, the slings cannot shake randomly, and the potential safety hazard is reduced.

In addition to the above embodiments, the fastening member 2 is preferably an expansion bolt.

It should be noted that the size of the expansion bolt may be set according to the actual application, and preferably, the size of the expansion bolt may be set to M12 × 80. When the expansion bolt is used, a hole with a corresponding size is drilled on the top surface of the parapet wall by using an impact electric drill (hammer), then the expansion bolt is arranged in the hole, and the bolt, the expansion pipe, the mounting piece and the parapet wall are expanded into a whole by screwing the nut. The fastener 2 that this embodiment provided simple structure, the operation of being convenient for, and only need after the dismantlement fill the hole at parapet top can.

On the basis of the above embodiment, as a further preferable mode, a stabilizing beam 3 is arranged between the two tripods 4, a stabilizing rope 6 is arranged on the stabilizing beam 3, and one end of the stabilizing rope 6 is tied and hung on the stabilizing beam 3.

It should be noted that, the stabilizing beam 3 is arranged between the inclined edges of the two tripods 4, the two ends of the stabilizing beam 3 can be provided with external threads, the two tripods 4 are respectively provided with two through holes, the two ends of the stabilizing beam 3 are respectively fixed by nuts after passing through the two through holes, one end of the stabilizing rope 6 is tied and hung on the stabilizing beam 3, and the other end of the stabilizing rope can be tied and hung on the parapet through the fastener 2, so as to further stabilize the connection of the two tripods 4.

In addition to the above embodiments, it is further preferable that the fixing device includes at least one fixing tube 9, and the rear end of the sling 7 is hooked on the outer periphery of the fixing tube 9.

It should be noted that, when the number of the fixed pipes 9 is more than two, all the fixed pipes 9 are attached to the back side of the parapet wall side by side, four through holes are arranged on the parapet wall, the through holes are arranged on two sides respectively, an upper through hole and a lower through hole are arranged on each side, one sling 7 penetrates into the back side of the parapet wall along one through hole on one side and bypasses the fixed pipes 9, the parapet wall penetrates out along the other through hole on the same side, and the end part of the sling 7 is fixed on the sling 7 through a clamping piece. Another sling 7 penetrates into the back side of the parapet wall along a through hole on the other side and bypasses the fixed pipe 9, then penetrates out of the parapet wall along another through hole on the same side, and the end part of the sling 7 is fixed on the sling 7 through a clamping piece.

Preferably, a phi 30PVC sleeve is arranged in the through hole of the parapet, and the steel cable penetrates through the PVC sleeve, so that the steel cable and the parapet are prevented from being damaged by friction, and potential safety hazards are reduced.

In addition to the above embodiment, it is further preferable that the outer periphery of the fixed pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped stopper 8, and the rear end of the suspension cable 7 is hooked on the outer peripheries of the fixed pipe 9 and the stopper 8.

It should be noted that, preferably, the limiting member 8 is a steel bar with a diameter of 8, and is made into a semicircular shape with a diameter of 10 CM. The both ends of curved locating part 8 surpass the outside of the hoist cable 7 of both sides, make two hoist cable 7 tie the position of hanging be in the inboard at locating part 8 both ends, hoist cable 7 ties the periphery of hanging fixed pipe 9 and locating part 8 simultaneously, and after the installation, because the perk of locating part 8's both ends, hoist cable 7 can not remove to both sides and break away from fixed pipe 9, has strengthened hoist cable 7 and has tied the stability of hanging, has reduced the potential safety hazard.

The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.

The basket suspension provided by the present invention is described in detail above. The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and those improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.