A distinguish detection device for diabetic nephropathy

文档序号:865449 发布日期:2021-03-19 浏览:5次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于糖尿病肾病的鉴别检测装置 (A distinguish detection device for diabetic nephropathy ) 是由 张哲� 董晓青 李�杰 于 2021-01-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种用于糖尿病肾病的鉴别检测装置,涉及糖尿病肾病鉴别检测领域。该用于糖尿病肾病的鉴别检测装置包括检测装置主体,检测装置主体的底部固定连接有卡座,卡座的两侧固定连接有侧块,侧块和卡座的正面开设有横槽,卡座的底部开设有竖直槽,竖直槽内活动卡接有竖直块,竖直块的两侧固定连接有横置块,横置块的底部开设有锁紧孔,竖直块的底部固定连接有采血针头,检测装置主体的背面开设有矩形槽,矩形槽的顶壁和底壁上固定连接有两组定位柱。该用于糖尿病肾病的鉴别检测装置安装和固定采血针头的方式简单快捷,省时省力,而且后期也便于对其进行拆下,在安装采血针头时,竖直块和横置块卡接稳定,不易松脱。(The invention discloses a device for identifying and detecting diabetic nephropathy, and relates to the field of diabetic nephropathy identification and detection. This a distinguish detection device for diabetic nephropathy includes the detection device main part, the bottom fixedly connected with cassette of detection device main part, the both sides fixedly connected with side piece of cassette, the transverse groove has been seted up in the front of side piece and cassette, vertical groove has been seted up to the bottom of cassette, vertical inslot activity joint has vertical piece, the both sides fixedly connected with transverse block of vertical piece, the locking hole has been seted up to transverse block's bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with blood sampling syringe needle of vertical piece, the rectangular channel has been seted up at the back of detection device main part, two sets of reference columns of fixedly connected with on the roof of rectangular channel and the diapire. This a mode that is used for the identification detection device installation of diabetic nephropathy and fixes blood sampling syringe needle is simple swift, labour saving and time saving, and the later stage is also convenient for pull down it in addition, and when the blood sampling syringe needle was installed, vertical piece and horizontal piece joint are stable, are difficult for the pine to take off.)

1. A differential detection device for diabetic nephropathy, comprising a detection device body (1), characterized in that: the bottom of the detection device main body (1) is fixedly connected with a clamping seat (2), two sides of the clamping seat (2) are fixedly connected with side blocks (3), the front surfaces of the side blocks (3) and the clamping seat (2) are provided with transverse grooves (4), the bottom of the clamping seat (2) is provided with a vertical groove (5), a vertical block (6) is movably clamped in the vertical groove (5), two sides of the vertical block (6) are fixedly connected with transverse blocks (7), the bottom of the transverse block (7) is provided with a locking hole (701), the bottom of the vertical block (6) is fixedly connected with a blood sampling needle head (8), the back surface of the detection device main body (1) is provided with a rectangular groove (9), the top wall and the bottom wall of the rectangular groove (9) are fixedly connected with two groups of positioning columns (10), the positioning columns (10) are slidably connected with a lifting block (11), and the lifting block (11) is provided with two groups of round holes corresponding to the positioning columns (, the bottom of the lifting block (11) is fixedly connected with a resisting spring (12), the bottom of the lifting block (11) is fixedly connected with a sliding round rod (13), the bottom of the sliding round rod (13) passes through the bottom wall of the rectangular groove (9) to extend downwards and is fixedly connected with a square block (14), the two sides of the square block (14) are fixedly connected with connecting blocks (15), the top of each connecting block (15) is fixedly connected with a locking rod (16), the locking rod (16) passes through the bottom of the side block (3) and is movably inserted in the transverse groove (4), the locking rod (16) is movably inserted in the locking hole (701), the top of the detection device main body (1) is provided with a clamping groove (17), the inside activity joint in joint groove (17) has joint piece (18), the top fixedly connected with test paper (19) of joint piece (18).

2. The differential detection apparatus for diabetic nephropathy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the abutting spring (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the rectangular groove (9), the abutting spring (12) is in a compressed state, and the front face of the lifting block (11) is fixedly connected with a handle block (1101).

3. The differential detection apparatus for diabetic nephropathy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shape of horizontal groove (4) and vertical groove (5) forms the cross, the shape that vertical piece (6) and horizontal piece (7) formed is the cross.

4. The differential detection apparatus for diabetic nephropathy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a detection device, including detection device main part (1), both sides fixedly connected with locating piece (20) of locating piece (1), the round hole has been seted up at the top of locating piece (20), and is two sets of equal sliding connection has limit slide bar (21) in the round hole of locating piece (20), the spacing column cap of top fixedly connected with (22) of limit slide bar (21), and is two sets of the bottom fixedly connected with of limit slide bar (21) cup joints ring (23), limit spring (24) have been cup jointed on limit slide bar (21), the bottom fixedly connected with lag (25) of cup joint ring (23).

5. The differential detection apparatus for diabetic nephropathy according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the limiting spring (24) abuts against the upper surface of the sleeving ring (23), the top of the limiting spring (24) abuts against the lower surface of the positioning block (20), and the limiting spring (24) is in a compressed state.

6. The differential detection apparatus for diabetic nephropathy according to claim 5, wherein: the radial width of the inner ring of the sleeve joint ring (23) is larger than that of the detection device main body (1), and the radial width of the inner ring of the sleeve joint ring (23) is equal to that of the inner ring of the protective sleeve (25).

7. The differential detection apparatus for diabetic nephropathy according to claim 6, wherein: the protective sleeve (25) is annular and tubular, and rectangular openings corresponding to the vertical blocks (6) and the transverse blocks (7) in size are formed in the front face of the protective sleeve (25).

8. The differential detection apparatus for diabetic nephropathy according to claim 7, wherein: the protection sleeve (25) covers the outer sides of the vertical block (6), the transverse block (7) and the blood sampling needle head (8), and when the bottom of the limiting column head (22) is abutted to the upper surface of the positioning block (20), the bottom of the protection sleeve (25) is located below the blood sampling needle head (8).

9. The differential detection apparatus for diabetic nephropathy according to claim 8, wherein: the protection sleeve (25) covers the outer sides of the clamping seat (2), the side block (3), the square block (14) and the connecting block (15).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of diabetic nephropathy identification and detection, in particular to an identification and detection device for diabetic nephropathy.

Background

Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia due to insulin secretion deficiency and/or insulin dysfunction, persistent hyperglycemia, long-term metabolic disorder and the like can cause damage to tissues and organs of the whole body, particularly eyes, kidneys, cardiovascular and nervous systems, and dysfunction and failure thereof, and serious patients can cause acute complications of ketoacidosis and hypertonic coma such as dehydration, electrolyte disorder and acid-base balance disorder.

In the prior art, most of identification and detection devices for diabetic nephropathy use puncture needles and test paper, and the existing devices are not convenient enough when puncturing, in order to avoid infection of patients, the puncture needles need to be replaced every time, and when the puncture needles are replaced, the existing identification and detection devices for diabetic nephropathy are not convenient enough, and the fixed needles can be loosened, so that the puncture effect is not good, and the needle heads are not protected, so that other parts can be injured by mistake when being carried in the later period, and the injury phenomenon is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention discloses a device for differential detection of diabetic nephropathy to solve the problems set forth in the background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the identification and detection device for diabetic nephropathy comprises a detection device main body, wherein the bottom of the detection device main body is fixedly connected with a clamping seat, two sides of the clamping seat are fixedly connected with side blocks, the front sides of the side blocks and the clamping seat are provided with transverse grooves, the bottom of the clamping seat is provided with a vertical groove, a vertical block is movably clamped in the vertical groove, two sides of the vertical block are fixedly connected with transverse blocks, the bottom of the transverse block is provided with a locking hole, the bottom of the vertical block is fixedly connected with a blood sampling needle head, the back side of the detection device main body is provided with a rectangular groove, two groups of positioning columns are fixedly connected on the top wall and the bottom wall of the rectangular groove, a lifting block is slidably connected on the positioning columns, two groups of round holes corresponding to the positioning columns are formed on the lifting block, a resisting spring is fixedly connected at the bottom of the lifting block, and a sliding round rod is, the bottom of slip round bar passes the diapire downwardly extending and the square piece of fixedly connected with of rectangular channel, the both sides fixedly connected with connecting block of square piece, the top fixedly connected with check lock lever of connecting block, the check lock lever passes the bottom and the activity of side piece and pegs graft in the transverse groove, the check lock lever activity is pegged graft in the locking hole, the joint groove has been seted up at the top of detection device main part, the inside activity joint in joint groove has the joint piece, the top fixedly connected with test paper of joint piece.

Preferably, the bottom of the abutting spring is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the rectangular groove, the abutting spring is in a compressed state, and the front face of the lifting block is fixedly connected with the handle block.

Preferably, the shape of the transverse groove and the vertical groove forms a cross shape, and the shape formed by the vertical block and the transverse block is a cross shape.

Preferably, the two sides of the detection device main body are fixedly connected with positioning blocks, round holes are formed in the tops of the positioning blocks, two groups of limiting slide rods are connected in the round holes of the positioning blocks in a sliding mode, limiting column heads are fixedly connected to the tops of the limiting slide rods, two groups of sleeving rings are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the limiting slide rods, limiting springs are sleeved on the limiting slide rods, and protecting sleeves are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the sleeving rings.

Preferably, the bottom of the limiting spring abuts against the upper surface of the sleeving ring, the top of the limiting spring abuts against the lower surface of the positioning block, and the limiting spring is in a compressed state.

Preferably, the radial width of the inner ring of the sleeving ring is greater than that of the detection device main body, and the radial width of the inner ring of the sleeving ring is equal to that of the inner ring of the protecting sleeve.

Preferably, the protecting sleeve is in an annular tube shape, and rectangular openings corresponding to the vertical blocks and the transverse blocks in size are formed in the front face of the protecting sleeve.

Preferably, the protective sleeve covers the outer sides of the vertical block, the transverse block and the blood sampling needle head, and when the bottom of the limiting column head is abutted against the upper surface of the positioning block, the bottom of the protective sleeve is located below the blood sampling needle head.

Preferably, the protective sleeve covers the outer sides of the clamping seat, the side block, the square block and the connecting block.

The invention discloses a device for identifying and detecting diabetic nephropathy, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the identification and detection device for diabetic nephropathy has the advantages that when in use, the mode of installing and fixing the blood sampling needle head is simple and rapid, time and labor are saved, the device is convenient to detach in the later period, when the blood sampling needle head is installed, the vertical block and the horizontal block are clamped into the horizontal groove and the vertical groove and are locked through the arranged locking rod, the vertical block and the horizontal block are stably clamped and are not easy to loosen, so that the blood sampling needle head is not easy to loosen after the blood sampling needle head is fixed, and the blood sampling needle head can be rapidly replaced at the later stage, the arranged test paper can detect blood, thereby detecting the diabetes condition of the patient, the arranged detection test paper can be conveniently clamped into the top of the detection device main body by utilizing the clamping block, and is also convenient to replace at the later stage, therefore, the device is simple to use, not easy to damage, simple in structure and easy to meet the requirements of users.

2. This an distinguish detection device for diabetic nephropathy, can carry out safety protection to the blood sampling syringe needle through the lag that sets up, avoid when need not using the blood sampling syringe needle, other skin positions are hindered to the mistake, the lag that sets up can be protected around the blood sampling syringe needle, and when carrying out the use of blood sampling syringe needle, only need the forward to aim at the skin surface, can conveniently puncture, aim at skin surface back, directly push down, can expose the blood sampling syringe needle and puncture and get blood to the skin surface, the spacing spring that sets up can make after the surface of loosening detection device main part and skin, the lag can reset, therefore, the device is when using, later stage portable and can not the mistake and hinder other positions, satisfy the user demand.

3. This an distinguish detection device for diabetic nephropathy, the rectangle opening that the lag set up can the person of facilitating the use carry out dismouting blood sampling syringe needle, and the protective sheath is in when protecting, can not influence the change of blood sampling syringe needle, and the spacing spring of setting is in compression state, therefore spacing spring has thrust for the protective sheath can not expose the blood sampling syringe needle when receiving less collision, consequently can not accidentally injure other skin positions, but the handle piece person of facilitating the use who sets up stimulates the elevator.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a view of the construction of the protective cover of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a view of a spacer block according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a view of the configuration of the collar of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an installation view of the clamping block of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an installation view of the vertical block of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a block diagram of the elevator block of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a structural view of the locking lever of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a detection device main body; 2. a card holder; 3. a side block; 4. a transverse groove; 5. a vertical slot; 6. a vertical block; 7. a transverse block; 701. a locking hole; 8. a blood collection needle head; 9. a rectangular groove; 10. a positioning column; 11. a lifting block; 1101. a handle block; 12. the spring is tightly propped; 13. a sliding round bar; 14. a square block; 15. connecting blocks; 16. a locking lever; 17. a clamping groove; 18. a clamping block; 19. detecting test paper; 20. positioning blocks; 21. a limiting slide bar; 22. a limiting column cap; 23. a sleeving connection ring; 24. a limiting spring; 25. a protective sleeve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-8, the device for identifying and detecting diabetic nephropathy comprises a detection device body 1, a clamping seat 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the detection device body 1, side blocks 3 fixedly connected to both sides of the clamping seat 2, a transverse groove 4 formed on the front of each of the side blocks 3 and the clamping seat 2, a vertical groove 5 formed on the bottom of the clamping seat 2, a vertical block 6 movably clamped in the vertical groove 5, a transverse block 7 fixedly connected to both sides of the vertical block 6, a locking hole 701 formed on the bottom of the transverse block 7, a blood sampling needle 8 fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical block 6, a rectangular groove 9 formed on the back of the detection device body 1, two sets of positioning posts 10 fixedly connected to the top wall and the bottom wall of the rectangular groove 9, a lifting block 11 slidably connected to the positioning posts 10, two sets of circular holes corresponding to the positioning posts 10 formed on the lifting block 11, a tightening spring 12 fixedly connected to the bottom of, bottom fixedly connected with slip circle pole 13 of elevator block 11, diapire downwardly extending and the square piece of fixedly connected with 14 of rectangular channel 9 are passed to the bottom of slip circle pole 13, square piece 14's both sides fixedly connected with connecting block 15, the top fixedly connected with check lock lever 16 of connecting block 15, check lock lever 16 passes the bottom and the activity of side piece 3 and pegs graft in transverse groove 4, 16 activities of check lock lever peg graft in locking hole 701, joint groove 17 has been seted up at the top of detection device main part 1, the inside activity joint in joint groove 17 has joint piece 18, the top fixedly connected with test paper 19 of joint piece 18.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the bottom of the abutting spring 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the rectangular groove 9, the abutting spring 12 is in a compressed state, the front surface of the lifting block 11 is fixedly connected with a handle block 1101, and the handle block 1101 is arranged so that a user can conveniently pull the lifting block 11.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the transverse groove 4 and the vertical groove 5 are in a cross shape, the vertical block 6 and the transverse block 7 are in a cross shape, and the vertical block 6 and the transverse block 7 are stably clamped in the transverse groove 4 and the vertical groove 5, so that stable clamping is ensured and looseness is not easy to occur.

When the blood sampling needle 8 is installed, the handle block 1101 can be pulled downwards, the handle block 1101 drives the lifting block 11 to move downwards, the lifting block 11 drives the abutting spring 12 to compress, the sliding round rod 13 is driven to move downwards, the sliding round rod 13 drives the square block 14 to move, the square block 14 drives the connecting block 15 to move downwards, the connecting block 15 drives the locking rod 16 to move downwards, the locking rod 16 is separated from the transverse groove 4, the vertical block 6 and the transverse block 7 can be clamped into the transverse groove 4 and the vertical groove 5 at the moment, after the complete clamping, the handle block 1101 can be directly loosened, the abutting spring 12 stretches and pushes the lifting block 11 to move, the lifting block 11 drives the sliding round rod 13 to move upwards, the sliding round rod 13 drives the square block 14 to move, the square block 14 drives the connecting block 15 to move upwards, the connecting block 15 drives the locking rod 16 to move upwards and insert into the locking hole 701, and therefore the blood sampling needle head 8 is fixedly installed, and when the blood sampling needle head 8 is detached in the later stage, the installation process is reversed.

After installing blood sampling syringe needle 8, can directly puncture the health, utilize the test paper 19 at top to detect blood to detect out the condition of patient's diabetes, the test paper 19 of setting can be convenient for utilize joint piece 18 card to go into the top of detection device main part 1, and the later stage is also convenient for change, and consequently, the device is convenient for carry out the detection of diabetes to the patient.

For those skilled in the art, when the device is used, the mode of installing and fixing the blood sampling needle head 8 is simple and rapid, time and labor are saved, and the device is convenient to detach in the later period, when the blood sampling needle head 8 is installed, the vertical block 6 and the horizontal block 7 are clamped into the horizontal groove 4 and the vertical groove 5 and are locked through the arranged locking rod 16, the vertical block 6 and the horizontal block 7 are stably clamped and are not easy to loosen, so that the blood sampling needle head 8 is not easy to loosen after the blood sampling needle head 8 is fixed, the blood sampling needle head 8 is convenient to replace in the later period, the arranged detection test paper 19 can detect blood, thereby detecting the condition of diabetes of a patient, the arranged detection test paper 19 can be conveniently clamped into the top of the detection device main body 1 through the clamping block 18, the replacement is convenient in the later period, therefore, the device is simple to use and not easy to damage, and has a simple structure, the requirements of users can be easily met.

Example 2:

example 2 is a modification of example 1.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the device for identifying and detecting diabetic nephropathy comprises a detection device body 1, a clamping seat 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the detection device body 1, side blocks 3 fixedly connected to both sides of the clamping seat 2, a transverse groove 4 formed on the front of each of the side blocks 3 and the clamping seat 2, a vertical groove 5 formed on the bottom of the clamping seat 2, a vertical block 6 movably clamped in the vertical groove 5, a transverse block 7 fixedly connected to both sides of the vertical block 6, a locking hole 701 formed on the bottom of the transverse block 7, a blood sampling needle 8 fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical block 6, a rectangular groove 9 formed on the back of the detection device body 1, two sets of positioning posts 10 fixedly connected to the top wall and the bottom wall of the rectangular groove 9, a lifting block 11 slidably connected to the positioning posts 10, two sets of circular holes corresponding to the positioning posts 10 formed on the lifting block 11, a tightening spring 12 fixedly connected to the bottom of, bottom fixedly connected with slip circle pole 13 of elevator block 11, diapire downwardly extending and the square piece of fixedly connected with 14 of rectangular channel 9 are passed to the bottom of slip circle pole 13, square piece 14's both sides fixedly connected with connecting block 15, the top fixedly connected with check lock lever 16 of connecting block 15, check lock lever 16 passes the bottom and the activity of side piece 3 and pegs graft in transverse groove 4, 16 activities of check lock lever peg graft in locking hole 701, joint groove 17 has been seted up at the top of detection device main part 1, the inside activity joint in joint groove 17 has joint piece 18, the top fixedly connected with test paper 19 of joint piece 18.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the two sides of the detection device main body 1 are fixedly connected with the positioning blocks 20, the tops of the positioning blocks 20 are provided with round holes, the round holes of the two groups of positioning blocks 20 are both connected with the limiting slide rods 21 in a sliding manner, the tops of the limiting slide rods 21 are fixedly connected with the limiting column heads 22, the bottoms of the two groups of limiting slide rods 21 are fixedly connected with the sleeving rings 23, the limiting slide rods 21 are sleeved with the limiting springs 24, the bottoms of the sleeving rings 23 are fixedly connected with the protecting sleeves 25, and the protecting sleeves 25 and the sleeving rings 23 can slide along the outer surface of the detection device main body 1, so that the blood sampling needle head 8 can be conveniently.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the bottom of the limiting spring 24 is abutted against the upper surface of the sleeve ring 23, the top of the limiting spring 24 is abutted against the lower surface of the positioning block 20, the limiting spring 24 is in a compressed state, and the arranged limiting spring 24 has thrust, so that the protecting sleeve 25 cannot expose the blood sampling needle head 8 when being slightly collided, and other skin parts cannot be accidentally injured.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the radial width of the inner ring of the socket ring 23 is greater than the radial width of the detection apparatus main body 1, and the radial width of the inner ring of the socket ring 23 is equal to the radial width of the inner ring of the protection sleeve 25.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the protective sleeve 25 is in an annular tube shape, the front surface of the protective sleeve 25 is provided with rectangular openings corresponding to the sizes of the vertical block 6 and the transverse block 7, the rectangular openings arranged on the protective sleeve 25 can facilitate a user to assemble and disassemble the blood sampling needle 8, and the replacement of the blood sampling needle 8 cannot be influenced while the protective sleeve 25 protects.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the protective sleeve 25 covers the vertical block 6, the horizontal block 7 and the outer side of the blood sampling needle 8, and when the bottom of the limit column head 22 is abutted against the upper surface of the positioning block 20, the bottom of the protective sleeve 25 is positioned below the blood sampling needle 8.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the protective sleeve 25 covers the outer sides of the clamping seat 2, the side block 3, the square block 14 and the connecting block 15.

For those skilled in the art, in this embodiment, the protection sleeve 25 is arranged to safely protect the blood sampling needle 8 and prevent the blood sampling needle 8 from accidentally injuring other skin parts when the blood sampling needle 8 is not used, the protection sleeve 25 is arranged to protect the periphery of the blood sampling needle 8, when the blood sampling needle 8 is used, the puncture can be conveniently performed only by aligning the forward direction with the skin surface, the puncture can be directly pressed downwards after the puncture is aligned with the skin surface, the protection sleeve 25 is pushed to move upwards after the puncture is pressed, the protection sleeve 25 drives the sleeving ring 23 to move upwards, the sleeving ring 23 drives the limiting slide rod 21 to move upwards, the limiting slide rod 21 drives the limiting spring 24 to compress, the blood sampling needle 8 can be exposed to puncture the skin surface to take blood after the blood sampling needle rises to a certain height, the limiting spring 24 is arranged to enable the blood sampling needle 8 to puncture the skin surface after the surface of the detection device main body 1 and the skin, the protective sleeve 25 can be reset.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

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