Transmission mechanism of channel steel manufacturing equipment

文档序号:873990 发布日期:2021-03-19 浏览:5次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种槽钢的制作设备的传动机构 (Transmission mechanism of channel steel manufacturing equipment ) 是由 王艳 于 2020-11-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及钢材加工设备领域,尤其涉及一种槽钢的制作设备的传动机构。一种槽钢的制作设备的传动机构,包括电机、若干齿轮以及套设在齿轮上的若干链条,所述链条套设在齿轮上,所述齿轮套设在转动轴上,所述转动轴分为上转动轴以及下转动轴,所述链条在外力作用下能够带动齿轮转动,所述齿轮的转动能够带动转动轴转动。该技术方案中,通过电机、链条、齿轮以及转动轴作为整个传动机构,大大降低了成本,且传动方式稳定,整个机构便于维修,适合普及。(The invention relates to the field of steel processing equipment, in particular to a transmission mechanism of channel steel manufacturing equipment. The utility model provides a drive mechanism of preparation equipment of channel-section steel, includes that motor, a plurality of gears and cover establish a plurality of chains on the gear, the chain cover is established on the gear, the gear cover is established in the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation divide into axis of rotation and lower axis of rotation, the chain can drive gear revolve under the exogenic action, the rotation of gear can drive the axis of rotation and rotate. Among this technical scheme, regard as whole drive mechanism through motor, chain, gear and axis of rotation, greatly reduced the cost, and the drive mode is stable, and whole mechanism is convenient for maintain, is fit for popularizing.)

1. The utility model provides a drive mechanism of preparation equipment of channel-section steel which characterized in that: establish a plurality of chains on the gear including motor, a plurality of gears and cover, the chain cover is established on the gear, the gear cover is established in the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation divide into last axis of rotation (3) and lower axis of rotation (11), the chain can drive gear revolve under the exogenic action, the rotation of gear can drive the axis of rotation and rotate.

2. The transmission mechanism of the channel steel manufacturing equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of frame (1) erects first motor (5), first motor (5) tip is equipped with first gear (12), every upward rotation axis (3) go up at least the cover and establish two gears, go up rotation axis (3) apart from first motor (5) one farthest away and go up only one gear, the gear is double-deck gear.

3. The transmission mechanism of the channel steel manufacturing equipment according to claim 2, wherein: the chain is sleeved between the first gear (12) and one adjacent gear on the upper rotating shaft (3), the first gear (12) and the gear are on the same vertical plane, a chain is sleeved between the other gear on the upper rotating shaft (3) and the gear on the same vertical plane on the next upper rotating shaft (3), the chain is sleeved until the last gear on the upper rotating shaft (3) is rotated in a sleeving mode, and the transmission direction of the chain is in the horizontal direction.

4. The transmission mechanism of the channel steel manufacturing equipment according to claim 3, wherein: the novel gear-driven type motor is characterized in that a second motor (4) is arranged on the same horizontal plane of the other end of the end where the first motor (5) is located, a second gear (13) is arranged at the end of the second motor (4), two gears are at least sleeved on each lower rotating shaft (11), and only one gear is arranged on one lower rotating shaft (11) which is farthest away from the second motor (4).

5. The transmission mechanism of the channel steel manufacturing equipment according to claim 4, wherein: the cover is equipped with the chain between second gear (13) and the gear on its adjacent lower axis of rotation (11), second gear (13) and this gear are on same perpendicular, the transmission mode between second gear (13) and this gear is vertical transmission, the cover is equipped with the chain between the gear on another gear on this lower axis of rotation (11) and the same perpendicular on next lower axis of rotation (11), the cup joint mode of chain is until the last gear on upper axis of rotation (3), except cup jointing the chain on second gear (13), the transmission direction of the chain of other covers on the gear of lower axis of rotation (11) is the horizontal direction.

6. The transmission mechanism of the channel steel manufacturing equipment according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein: the distances between the upper rotating shafts (3) are equal, and the distances between the lower rotating shafts (11) are equal.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of steel processing equipment, in particular to a transmission mechanism of channel steel manufacturing equipment.

Background

The channel steel is mainly used for building structures, curtain wall engineering, mechanical equipment, vehicle manufacturing and the like, and is required to have better welding and riveting performance and comprehensive mechanical performance in use.

With the development of economy and social progress in China, channel steel is applied to the aspects of people's life, the import quantity of the channel steel in China is larger than the export quantity, the channel steel is imported simply and imported along with a complete set of engineering, and the like, in the automatic loading and unloading engineering of a large number of import and export commodities such as new construction, expanded construction oil, coal, grain and the like in a plurality of ports in China coastal areas in recent years, the import quantity of large channel steel is increased along with the introduction of main equipment, the major production countries and regions are Japan, Russia and Western Europe, and the export channel steel is mainly transported to the port and Australian areas.

At present, the equipment of a lot of preparation channel-section steels is mostly the introduction, and it is expensive from foreign purchase cost, and the maintenance is inconvenient, needs the foreign engineer of consultation, and the cost is very high.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a transmission mechanism for a manufacturing apparatus of channel steel, which reduces manufacturing cost and facilitates maintenance.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: establish a plurality of chains on the gear including motor, a plurality of gear and cover, the chain cover is established on the gear, the gear cover is established in the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation divide into last axis of rotation and lower axis of rotation, the chain can drive gear revolve under the exogenic action, the rotation of gear can drive the axis of rotation and rotate. Among this technical scheme, regard as whole drive mechanism through motor, chain, gear and axis of rotation, greatly reduced the cost, and the drive mode is stable, and whole mechanism is convenient for maintain, is fit for popularizing.

Preferably, a first motor is erected at the upper end of the rack, a first gear is arranged at the end of the first motor, at least two gears are sleeved on each upper rotating shaft, only one gear is arranged on one upper rotating shaft which is farthest away from the first motor, and the gears are double-layer gears. In the technical scheme, only one chain can be sleeved on one gear, so that at least a second gear is required to transmit the driving force transmitted from the first gear, and the transmission efficiency of the double-layer gear is better than that of a single layer.

The chain is sleeved between the first gear and one adjacent gear on the upper rotating shaft, the first gear and the gear are on the same vertical plane, the chain is sleeved between the other gear on the upper rotating shaft and the gear on the same vertical plane on the next upper rotating shaft, the chain is sleeved until the last gear on the upper rotating shaft is reached in a sleeving mode, and the transmission direction of the chain is the horizontal direction. In the technical scheme, the gear for keeping stable transmission of the driving force and the gear for receiving the force are required to be on the same vertical plane.

Preferably, a second motor is arranged on the same horizontal plane at the other end of the end where the first motor is located, a second gear is arranged at the end of the second motor, at least two gears are sleeved on each lower rotating shaft, and only one gear is arranged on the lower rotating shaft which is farthest away from the second motor.

Preferably, a chain is sleeved between the second gear and one of the gears on the adjacent lower rotating shafts, the second gear and the gear are on the same vertical plane, the transmission mode between the second gear and the gear is longitudinal transmission, a chain is sleeved between the other gear on the lower rotating shaft and the gear on the same vertical plane on the next lower rotating shaft, the chain is sleeved until the last gear on the upper rotating shaft, and the transmission directions of the chains sleeved on the gears of the lower rotating shafts are horizontal directions except the chain sleeved on the second gear.

Preferably, the upper rotating shafts are equidistant from each other, and the lower rotating shafts are equidistant from each other. In this technical solution, in order to make the driving force transmitted to each rotating shaft the same, the distances between the rotating shafts need to be the same.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a device including a transmission mechanism of a device for manufacturing channel steel.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the direction a of the apparatus including a transmission mechanism of the apparatus for manufacturing channel steel.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a B-direction structure of a device including a transmission mechanism of a device for manufacturing channel steel.

Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a device including a transmission mechanism of a device for manufacturing a channel.

Fig. 5 is a partial perspective view of a device including a transmission mechanism of a device for manufacturing channel steel.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more unless explicitly defined otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The manufacturing equipment of the channel steel shown in fig. 1-5 comprises a rack 1, a transmission mechanism and a rolling mechanism, wherein the transmission mechanism and the rolling mechanism are arranged on the rack 1, the transmission mechanism and the rolling mechanism are arranged on two connected production lines, the transmission mechanism comprises a motor, a plurality of gears and a plurality of chains sleeved on the gears, the rolling mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, an upper pinch roller 8 and a lower pinch roller 7, the upper pinch roller 8 is arranged above the upper pinch roller, the lower pinch roller 7 is arranged below the lower pinch roller, and steel entering the rolling mechanism is pressed into the required channel steel; the transmission mechanism is connected with the rolling mechanism through a plurality of rotating shafts, the rotating shafts are horizontally provided with lengthened sections 2 towards the direction of the transmission mechanism, the lengthened sections 2 of the rotating shafts are respectively sleeved with gears, and the gears can drive the rotating shafts to rotate under the action of external force. Among this technical scheme, the gear drives the rotation of axis of rotation, and the rotation of axis of rotation drives pinch roller 8 and pushes down pinch roller 7 and the rotation can carry out the rolling with the steel that gets into wherein, and this equipment cost is with low costs, and is rational in infrastructure, when bringing the benefit, easy operation, greatly reduced working strength, and it is convenient and improve production efficiency to remove.

In addition, the rotating shafts are divided into an upper rotating shaft 3 and a lower rotating shaft 11, a first motor 5 is erected at the upper end part of the frame 1, a first gear 12 is arranged at the end part of the first motor 5, at least two gears are sleeved on each upper rotating shaft 3, and only one gear is arranged on the upper rotating shaft 3 which is farthest away from the first motor 5; the other end of the end where the first motor 5 is located is provided with a second motor 4 on the same horizontal plane, the end of the second motor 4 is provided with a second gear 13, each lower rotating shaft 11 is at least sleeved with two gears, and only one lower rotating shaft 11 farthest away from the second motor 4 is provided with one gear.

It should be noted that a chain is sleeved between the first gear 12 and one of the gears on the adjacent upper rotating shaft 3, the first gear 12 and the gear are on the same vertical plane, a chain is sleeved between the other gear on the upper rotating shaft 3 and the gear on the same vertical plane on the next upper rotating shaft 3, the chain is sleeved until the last gear on the upper rotating shaft 3, and the transmission direction of the chain is the horizontal direction. The chain is sleeved between the second gear 13 and one adjacent gear on the lower rotating shaft 11, the second gear 13 and the gear are on the same vertical plane, the transmission mode between the second gear 13 and the gear is longitudinal transmission, the chain is sleeved between the other gear on the lower rotating shaft 11 and the gear on the same vertical plane on the next lower rotating shaft 11, the sleeving mode of the chain is up to the upper rotation (the last gear on 3, except the chain sleeved on the second gear 13, the transmission direction of the chain on the gear of the lower rotating shaft 11 is horizontal.

It should be further noted that the distances between the upper rotating shafts 3 are equal, and the distances between the lower rotating shafts 11 are equal; the upper pinch roller 8 and the lower pinch roller 7 are respectively arranged on the upper rotating shaft 3 and the lower rotating shaft 11 in a penetrating way; go up pinch roller 8 and pinch roller 7 down and be connected with last axis of rotation 3 and lower axis of rotation 11 respectively through the connecting pipe, the gear revolve on the axis of rotation 3 drives the axis of rotation 3 rotation on first motor 5 passes through chain control, the gear revolve on the axis of rotation 11 drives lower axis of rotation 11 rotation under second motor 4 passes through chain control, the rotation of going up axis of rotation 3 drives pinch roller 8 and rotates, pinch roller 7 rotates down in the rotation drive of lower axis of rotation 11, the distance between the last pinch roller 8 equals, distance between pinch roller (7) equals down. A fixed frame 14 is erected above the upper pinch roller 8, and the bottom surfaces of two sides of the fixed frame 14 are fixed on the frame 1; the two ends of the upper rotating shaft 3 are penetrated with sleeve frames 10, the inner surfaces of pillars at two sides of the fixed frame 14 are clamped by the two ends of the sleeve frames 10, the sleeve frames 10 can slide along the pillars at two sides of the fixed frame (14), and the upper parts of the sleeve frames 10 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixed frame 14 through bolts; two ends of the lower rotating shaft 11 are fixed in the frame 1 through mounting pads 15; the upper pinch roller 8 and the lower pinch roller 7 are arranged in a staggered mode, and the central axis of the upper pinch roller 8 and the central axis of the lower pinch roller 7 are on the same vertical plane. In addition, the two ends of the rolling mechanism, namely the two ends of the frame 1, are provided with feeding ports 6, the feeding ports 6 are in a V shape, the two ends of the upper pinch roller 8 have the smallest radius, the middle pinch roller has the largest radius and is in a conical surface structure, the middle pinch roller 7 has the smallest radius, and the two ends have the largest radius and are in a sector structure.

In the embodiment, steel materials are conveyed from a conveying line to the edge of a material inlet 6, a sleeve frame 10 is adjusted to enable the distance between an upper pressing wheel 8 and a lower pressing wheel 7 to be suitable for the steel materials to pass through, a first motor 5 and a second motor 4 are started to respectively drive a first gear 12 and a second gear 13, the first gear 12 transmits driving force to double-layer gears on each upper rotating shaft 3 through a chain, the double-layer gears rotate to drive the upper rotating shafts 3 to rotate, and then each upper rotating shaft 3 drives each upper pressing wheel 8 to rotate; meanwhile, the second gear 13 transmits the driving force to the double-layer gear on each lower rotating shaft 11 through a chain, the double-layer gear rotates to drive the lower rotating shafts 11 to rotate, and then each lower rotating shaft 11 drives each lower pinch roller 7 to rotate; the upper pinch roller 8 and the lower pinch roller 7 rotate simultaneously to roll the steel.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention.

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