Safety collaborative management and control system
阅读说明:本技术 一种安全协同管控系统 (Safety collaborative management and control system ) 是由 陈希建 颜世刚 陈锋 曹志华 马巧春 沈正华 蒋斌 王俊 杨晓东 闫长平 张文博 于 2021-06-02 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种安全协同管控系统。所述安全协同管控系统包括工作票模块,用于危险点分析与评估,帮助人员对设备检修前的情况进行了解;操作票模块,用于保障对设备检修的操作符合要求,提高安全;操作过程模块,用于监控对各项管理模块以及防误系列进行检修;安措落实模块,用于对各项检修安全措施进行落实;检修作业模块,用于对各项故障进行检修;安措恢复模块,用于将设备各项故障进行恢复。本发明提供的一种安全协同管控系统具有智能作业安全协同管控系统的可行性措施,保证安全管理制度落地,能够有效预防安全生产事故发生的安全协同管控系统的优点。(The invention provides a safety collaborative management and control system. The safety collaborative management and control system comprises a work ticket module which is used for analyzing and evaluating dangerous points and helping personnel know the condition before equipment maintenance; the operation ticket module is used for ensuring that the operation of equipment maintenance meets the requirements and improving the safety; the operation process module is used for monitoring and repairing various management modules and anti-error series; the safety measure implementation module is used for implementing various maintenance safety measures; the maintenance operation module is used for maintaining various faults; and the safety measure recovery module is used for recovering all faults of the equipment. The safety cooperative management and control system provided by the invention has the advantages of intelligently operating the feasibility measures of the safety cooperative management and control system, ensuring that the safety management system falls to the ground and effectively preventing the safety production accidents from happening.)
1. A security collaborative management and control system is characterized by comprising:
the work ticket module is used for analyzing and evaluating dangerous points and helping personnel know the condition of the equipment before maintenance;
the operation ticket module is used for ensuring that the operation of equipment maintenance meets the requirements and improving the safety;
the operation process module is used for monitoring and repairing various management modules and anti-error series;
the safety measure implementation module is used for implementing various maintenance safety measures;
the maintenance operation module is used for maintaining various faults;
and the safety measure recovery module is used for recovering all faults of the equipment.
2. The system according to claim 1, wherein the work ticket module further comprises a risk point analysis and evaluation work ticket management module, and the work ticket module adopts a graph model library technology, and through graphical invoicing, guarantees standard operation terms and correct equipment description, and improves invoicing efficiency.
3. The system according to claim 1, wherein the operation ticket module further comprises an operation ticket management module, the operation ticket management module completes billing and simulation at one time, and performs error-proof logic judgment to ensure that each operation of the operation ticket meets error-proof requirements and that the operation ticket is correct.
4. The system according to claim 1, wherein the operation process module further comprises a tool management module, a ground management module, an intelligent lock module, an anti-misoperation module and an operation video monitoring module, wherein the ground management module ensures that the voltage of the operation line is in accordance with the voltage level of the hanging ground, otherwise the ground cannot be unlocked.
5. The system according to claim 4, wherein the anti-misoperation series module ensures that an operator performs operations according to the steps and sequence specified by the operation ticket, so as to ensure that no misoperation occurs, deploys the micro-power wireless network on site, transmits the displacement information of the device in real time, and performs anti-misoperation logic judgment in real time every time when one-step operation is performed on site, thereby realizing an online anti-misoperation function, preventing the problem that the field operator goes to "idle stroke", and simultaneously preventing the device from being displaced due to special conditions during the operation process, so that the operator cannot perform anti-misoperation logic judgment in real time when the next-step operation is performed, thereby avoiding the possibility of misoperation.
6. The system according to claim 4, wherein the ground management module and the intelligent lock module implement intelligent standard management on the ground by using the internet of things technology, implement forced locking, authorized use, tracking record, real-time return function of ground wire hanging and dismantling on the temporary ground wire, effectively prevent mistaken hanging, missed hanging, mistaken dismantling and missed dismantling of the ground wire in the operation process, implement standard management on the ground wire, use according to chapter and record query, manage taking and returning of safety tools and tool life cycles, implement time and space dual authorization control on non-error-prevention type locks by using the internet of things technology, implement intelligent locking and hanging on the maintenance perimeter by using the internet of things technology, and isolate and lock dangerous sources and energy sources on the maintenance operation surface.
7. The system according to claim 4, wherein the operation video monitoring module implements video remote supervision and remote operation guidance by background personnel using a computer and a mobile APP, if there is a misoperation in the field, the background actively pops up a picture and flashes red to remind the background operator on duty, and meanwhile, the operation ticket is bound with the video, the corresponding field operation video of the operation ticket can be directly called through the operation ticket, and the corresponding video can be directly called in each step of field operation.
8. The system according to claim 4, wherein the intelligent lock module and the anti-misoperation series module have mandatory five-prevention locking functions, and all locks are made of antirust materials, and have the advantages of waterproof, dustproof, anti-condensation, anti-corrosion, impact resistance, durability, flexible use, convenient installation, and firmness.
9. The system according to claim 1, wherein the maintenance operation module further comprises a maintenance electronic fence module, a maintenance isolation locking module and a safety supervision module, and the error prevention series further comprises an operation error prevention module, a pressing plate error prevention module and a high-voltage live error prevention module.
10. The system according to claim 9, wherein the safety supervision module monitors the movement of the staff, and issues an active safety warning according to the staff movement.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent operation of power plants, in particular to a safety collaborative management and control system.
Background
According to statistics of the Polaris power grid, 90% of safety accidents of power generation enterprises occur in an operation site, wherein more than 90% of safety accidents are caused by violation of regulations of field operators, and how to prevent unsafe behaviors of the operators and violation of regulations is the important factor in ensuring safe production of a power plant by technical means.
At present, the current situation analysis of the electrical operation of a power plant: the application of automation and informatization technology in safety production is not fully exerted, and the operation process is lacked; advanced technologies and equipment ensure completeness, mandatory performance and reliability of field safety measures and prevent unsafe behaviors of people, people's air defense is mainly used at present, and technology upgrading and modification are needed to gradually convert a safety management mode from people's air defense to technical air defense, so that the safety production control level of a power plant is promoted to be improved, and the safety production situation is ensured to be continuously stable; in the operation process, a wrong interval is easy to appear, the operation is carried out in violation of the error-proof requirement, the error enters a live interval, the ground wire is mistakenly detached and hung, the pressure plate is missed to throw and retreat, and the like; the systems are mutually independent, information circulation and data sharing are lacked among the systems, personnel of different departments and different professionals lack coordination and unsmooth information communication during operation, and an integrated and systematic safety operation cooperation platform is lacked, so that the safety of an operation field has a leak, and the safety measures and safety control of the field have dead angles, so that the system becomes a place where accidents easily occur, cannot meet the requirements of safety production of an intelligent power station, needs to upgrade and integrate the existing systems, improves the application capability, and strengthens new technology and new equipment application; the intelligent power plant safety management system has the advantages that the field safety management is optimized through technical means, the management process is intelligent, the safety warning is intelligent, the safety operation is intelligent, the workload of personnel in managing safety tools and instruments and deploying safety measures is reduced, the management and control force is improved, the cost is reduced, the effect is improved, the enterprise management level and the core competitiveness are improved, the safety management is further improved due to the factors, the requirement of modern safety management of a power generation enterprise is met, the research of the intelligent operation safety collaborative management and control system is necessary to be carried out, and the production operation safety of a power plant is further improved.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a security collaborative management and control system to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a feasible measure of the intelligent operation safety collaborative control system, which ensures that a safety management system falls to the ground and can effectively prevent safety production accidents.
The invention provides a safety collaborative management and control system, which comprises:
the work ticket module is used for analyzing and evaluating dangerous points and helping personnel know the condition of the equipment before maintenance;
the operation ticket module is used for ensuring that the operation of equipment maintenance meets the requirements and improving the safety;
the operation process module is used for monitoring and repairing various management modules and anti-error series;
the safety measure implementation module is used for implementing various maintenance safety measures;
the maintenance operation module is used for maintaining various faults;
and the safety measure recovery module is used for recovering all faults of the equipment.
Preferably, the work ticket module further comprises a dangerous point analysis and evaluation work ticket management module, the work ticket module adopts a graph-model library technology, and the operation term specification and the equipment description are ensured to be correct through drawing invoicing, so that the invoicing efficiency is improved.
Preferably, the operation order module further comprises an operation order management module, the operation order management module realizes one-time completion of invoicing and simulation, and meanwhile, error-proof logic judgment is carried out, so that each step of operation of the operation order is ensured to meet error-proof requirements, and the operation order is ensured to be correct.
Preferably, the operation process module further comprises a tool device management module, a ground wire management module, an intelligent lock module, an anti-misoperation series module and an operation video monitoring module, wherein the ground wire management module ensures that the voltage of an operation line is in accordance with the voltage level of a hanging ground wire, otherwise, the ground wire cannot be unlocked.
Preferably, the anti-misoperation series module ensures that an operator executes operations according to the specified steps and sequence of the operation order, ensures that no misoperation occurs, deploys a micro-power wireless network on site, transmits displacement information of equipment in real time, and performs anti-misoperation logic judgment in real time every time when one step of operations are executed on site, so that an online anti-misoperation function is realized, the problem that the site operator goes to the idle stroke is solved, and meanwhile, the situation that the equipment is displaced due to special conditions in the operation process, and the operator cannot perform the anti-misoperation logic judgment in real time when the next step of operations is executed, so that the possibility of misoperation exists.
Preferably, ground wire management module and intelligent tool to lock module application internet of things realize intelligent standard management to the ground wire, realize forcing shutting, authorize the use, the tracking record, ground wire is hung and is torn open real-time passback function, effectively prevent the mistake of ground wire in the operation in-process and hang, leak and hang, the mistake is torn open, it tears to tear open, realize ground wire standard management, use according to the chapter, the record inquiry, take, return and the multiplexer utensil life cycle to safety tool, adopt internet of things to carry out time, the dual management and control of authorizing in the space to the non-mistake-preventing type tool to lock, adopt internet of things to realize the intellectuality to lock the tablet of hanging to the maintenance perimeter, to the dangerous source of maintenance operation face, energy source isolation shutting.
Preferably, the operation video monitoring module uses a computer and a mobile APP to realize video remote monitoring and remote operation guidance through background personnel, if misoperation occurs on site, a background actively pops up a picture and flashes red to remind the background person on duty, meanwhile, an operation ticket is bound with a video, the site operation video corresponding to the operation ticket can be directly called through the operation ticket, and the corresponding video can be directly called through each step of operation on site.
Preferably, the intelligent lockset module and the error-prevention series module have a mandatory five-prevention locking function, and all the locksets are made of antirust materials, so that the intelligent lockset module has the advantages of water resistance, dust prevention, condensation prevention, corrosion prevention, impact resistance, durability, flexible use, convenience in installation and firmness.
Preferably, the overhaul operation module further comprises an overhaul electronic fence module, an overhaul isolation locking module and a safety supervision module, and the anti-misoperation series further comprises an operation anti-misoperation module, a pressing plate anti-misoperation module and a high-voltage electrified anti-misoperation module.
Preferably, the safety supervision module can monitor the dynamic state of the personnel path and can send out active safety early warning according to the personnel path.
Compared with the related technology, the safety collaborative management and control system provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention adopts the graphic library technology by arranging the work ticket module, the operation process module, the safety measure implementation module, the overhaul operation module and the safety measure recovery module, ensures the standard operation terms and correct equipment description by drawing tickets, improves the billing efficiency, realizes one-time completion of billing and simulation, simultaneously performs error-proof logic judgment, ensures that each step of operation of the operation tickets meets the error-proof requirement and ensures the operation tickets to be correct, ensures that the voltage of an operation line is in accordance with the voltage level of a hanging ground wire by intelligent ground wire management, otherwise, cannot unlock the ground wire, ensures that operators execute operation according to the specified steps and sequence of the operation tickets by an intelligent error-proof system when performing operation on site, ensures no error operation, deploys a micro-power consumption wireless network on site, transmits equipment displacement information in real time, and performs one step of operation on site, the anti-misoperation logic judgment is carried out in real time, the online anti-misoperation function is realized, and the problem that field operators walk in idle stroke is solved; meanwhile, the situation that equipment is displaced due to special conditions in the operation process and an operator cannot perform error-proof logic judgment in real time when performing the next operation is prevented, the possibility of misoperation exists, intelligent standard management is realized on a ground wire by using the Internet of things technology, the functions of forced locking, authorized use, tracking record and real-time return of ground wire hanging and dismounting are realized on a temporary ground wire, the functions of mistaken hanging, missing hanging, mistaken dismounting and missing dismounting of the ground wire are effectively prevented in the operation process, the standard management, stamp use and record inquiry of the ground wire are realized, the taking and returning of safety tools and tool life cycles are managed, the intelligent locking and hanging plate is realized on the maintenance perimeter by using the Internet of things technology, the dangerous source and the energy source of the maintenance operation surface are isolated and locked, if the field has the misoperation, a background actively pops up a picture and flashes in red, and reminds a background operator on duty, meanwhile, the operation ticket is bound with the video, the corresponding field operation video of the operation ticket can be directly called through the operation ticket, in addition, the corresponding video can be directly called through each step of field operation, the operation task and the operation process are combined, the dynamic monitoring and the active safety early warning of the personnel walking path are realized, and the problems that the current electric operation situation of the power plant does not fully exert the application of automation and informatization technology in the safety production, so that the accidents are frequent, the coordination is lacked, the information communication is not smooth and the safety performance is lower are solved;
2. the invention can provide various invoicing modes such as 'graphic simulation invoicing', 'manual invoicing', 'prestored operation order calling' and 'typical operation order calling', and the like, all the invoicing modes can be selected at will and can be mutually converted for use, and simultaneously, the invention can also support the functions of importing, exporting and editing of EXCEL format, ensures that each step of operation of the operation order meets the anti-error requirement, ensures that the operation order is correct, improves the safety of the operator, ensures that the operator executes the operation according to the specified steps and sequence of the operation order through the arranged tool device management module, the ground wire management module, the intelligent lock module, the anti-error series module and the operation video monitoring module, ensures that the error operation does not occur, and prevents the field operator from walking the problem of 'idle stroke', meanwhile, the situation that equipment is displaced due to special conditions in the operation process is prevented, an operator cannot perform error-proof logical judgment in real time when the next operation is performed, the possibility of misoperation exists, forced locking, authorized use, tracking recording and ground wire hanging and dismounting real-time return functions can be conveniently realized on the temporary ground wire, the error hanging, missing dismounting of the ground wire can be effectively prevented in the operation process, the standard management, the use according to the chapter and the record query of the ground wire are realized, the taking and returning of safety tools and the life cycle of the tools and the tools are managed, the corresponding field operation video of the operation ticket can be directly called through the operation ticket, the corresponding video can be directly called through each step of field operation, the safety of the operator is improved, and the dynamic monitoring of the personnel path can be conveniently performed through the arrangement of an electronic fence module, an overhaul isolation locking module and a safety monitoring module, and active safety early warning can be sent out according to the traveling path of the personnel, so that the safety performance is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a preferred embodiment of a security coordination management and control system according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a system block diagram of the operational process module shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a system block diagram of the service activity module shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a system block diagram of the error prevention series shown in fig. 2.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a flowchart of a preferred embodiment of a security coordination management and control system according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a system block diagram of the operational process module shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a system block diagram of the service activity module shown in FIG. 1; fig. 4 is a system block diagram of the error prevention series shown in fig. 2. The safety cooperative management and control system comprises:
the work ticket module is used for analyzing and evaluating dangerous points and helping personnel know the condition of the equipment before maintenance;
the operation ticket module is used for ensuring that the operation of equipment maintenance meets the requirements and improving the safety;
the operation process module is used for monitoring and repairing various management modules and anti-error series;
the safety measure implementation module is used for implementing various maintenance safety measures;
the maintenance operation module is used for maintaining various faults;
and the safety measure recovery module is used for recovering all faults of the equipment.
In a specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1, the work ticket module further includes a risk point analysis and evaluation work ticket management module, and the work ticket module adopts a graph-model library technology, and issues a ticket through a graph, so that the specification of an operation term is guaranteed, the description of equipment is correct, and the issuing efficiency is improved.
The operation ticket module further comprises an operation ticket management module, the operation ticket management module is used for completing billing and simulation at one time, meanwhile, error-proof logic judgment is conducted, it is guaranteed that each step of operation of the operation ticket meets the error-proof requirement, and it is guaranteed that the operation ticket is correct.
It should be noted that: through setting up work ticket module and operation ticket module, specifically including microcomputer anti-misoperation function module, possess multiple function of drawing an invoice, the system can provide multiple modes of drawing an invoice such as "graphic simulation draws an invoice", "manual drawing an invoice", "prestore operation ticket and call" and "typical operation ticket and call", all modes of drawing an invoice all can all select one of them mode wantonly, also can interconvert the use, also can support the import of EXCEL format to export and the editing function simultaneously, guarantee that operation ticket operation every step accords with the mistake prevention requirement, ensure that the operation ticket is correct, staff's safety has been improved.
Referring to fig. 2, the operation process module further includes a tool management module, a ground management module, an intelligent lock module, an anti-misoperation module and an operation video monitoring module, wherein the ground management module ensures that the voltage level of the operation line is consistent with the voltage level of the hanging ground, otherwise, the ground cannot be unlocked.
The error prevention series module ensures that an operator executes operations according to the specified steps and sequence of an operation ticket, ensures that no error operation occurs, deploys a micro-power consumption wireless network on site, transmits displacement information of equipment in real time, and performs error prevention logic judgment in real time every time the operation is performed on site, so that an online error prevention function is realized, the problem of idle stroke of the on-site operator is prevented, and meanwhile, the equipment is prevented from being displaced due to special conditions in the operation process, and the operator cannot perform error prevention logic judgment in real time when performing the next operation, so that the possibility of error operation exists.
Ground wire management module and intelligent tool to lock module application internet of things realize intelligent standard management to the ground wire, realize forcing the shutting to earthing for the temporary connection, authorize the use, the tracking record, the real-time passback function is torn open to the ground wire, effectively prevent the mistake of ground wire to hang in the operation in-process, hang neglected to hang, tear open by mistake, realize the ground wire standard management, use according to the chapter, the record inquiry, take safe multiplexer utensil, return and multiplexer utensil life cycle manage, adopt internet of things technique to prevent mistake class tool to lock time, the dual management and control of authorizing in the space, adopt internet of things technique to realize the intellectuality to lock the tablet to the maintenance perimeter, to the dangerous source of maintenance operation face, energy source isolation shutting.
The operation video monitoring module realizes video remote monitoring and remote operation guidance by using a computer and a mobile APP through background personnel, if misoperation occurs in a field, a background actively pops up a picture and flashes in red to remind the background person on duty, meanwhile, an operation ticket is bound with a video, the field operation video corresponding to the operation ticket can be directly called through the operation ticket, and the corresponding video can be directly called through each step of field operation.
The intelligent lock module and the anti-misoperation series module have a mandatory five-prevention locking function, and all locks are made of antirust materials, so that the intelligent lock module has the advantages of water resistance, dust resistance, condensation prevention, corrosion resistance, impact resistance, durability, flexible use, convenience in installation and firmness.
It should be noted that: through the arrangement of the tool device management module, the ground wire management module, the intelligent lock module, the anti-misoperation series module and the operation video monitoring module, the operation of an operator according to the specified steps and sequence of an operation ticket is ensured to be carried out, the problem of idle stroke of the field operator is prevented, and the situation that equipment is displaced due to special conditions in the operation process is prevented, so that the operator cannot carry out anti-misoperation logic judgment in real time when carrying out the next operation, the possibility of misoperation exists, forced locking, authorized use, tracking record and ground wire hanging and dismounting real-time return functions of the temporary ground wire can be conveniently realized, the mistaken hanging, missed hanging, mistaken dismounting and missed dismounting of the ground wire are effectively prevented in the operation process, the standard management, use according to a chapter and record inquiry of the ground wire are realized, the taking, returning and the life cycle of a safety tool are managed, the corresponding field operation video of the operation ticket can be directly called through the operation ticket, and the corresponding video can be directly called through each step of field operation, so that the safety of operators is improved.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the overhaul operation module further includes an overhaul electronic fence module, an overhaul isolation locking module and a safety supervision module, and the anti-misoperation series further includes an operation anti-misoperation module, a pressing plate anti-misoperation module and a high-voltage live anti-misoperation module.
The safety supervision module can monitor the dynamic state of the personnel path and can send out active safety early warning according to the personnel path.
It should be noted that: through setting up fence module, maintenance isolation shutting module and safety supervision module, can conveniently monitor the developments of personnel's path, and can send initiative safety precaution according to personnel's path, further improvement the security performance.
The working principle of the safety collaborative management and control system provided by the invention is as follows:
when workers need to analyze and know the equipment condition through the work ticket module and the operation ticket module before overhauling the equipment, the operation term is guaranteed to be standard through drawing invoices, the equipment description is correct, the invoicing efficiency is improved, the invoicing and simulation are completed at one time, simultaneously, the anti-error logic judgment is carried out, the operation of each step of the operation ticket is guaranteed to meet the anti-error requirement, the operation ticket is guaranteed to be correct, the voltage of an operation line is guaranteed to be consistent with the voltage level of a hanging ground wire through intelligent ground wire management, otherwise, the ground wire cannot be unlocked, when the operation is carried out on site, the operation is guaranteed to be carried out according to the specified steps and the sequence of the operation ticket through an intelligent anti-error system, the error operation is guaranteed not to occur, a site micro-power consumption wireless network is deployed, the equipment displacement information is transmitted in real time, the anti-error logic judgment is carried out in real time every step of site execution, and the on-line anti-error function is realized, the problem that field operators have no free path is solved; meanwhile, the situation that equipment is displaced due to special conditions in the operation process and an operator cannot perform error-proof logic judgment in real time when performing the next operation is prevented, the possibility of misoperation exists, intelligent standard management is realized on a ground wire by using the Internet of things technology, the functions of forced locking, authorized use, tracking record and real-time return of ground wire hanging and dismounting are realized on a temporary ground wire, the functions of mistaken hanging, missing hanging, mistaken dismounting and missing dismounting of the ground wire are effectively prevented in the operation process, the standard management, stamp use and record inquiry of the ground wire are realized, the taking and returning of safety tools and tool life cycles are managed, the intelligent locking and hanging plate is realized on the maintenance perimeter by using the Internet of things technology, the dangerous source and the energy source of the maintenance operation surface are isolated and locked, if the field has the misoperation, a background actively pops up a picture and flashes in red, and reminds a background operator on duty, meanwhile, the operation ticket is bound with the video, the field operation video corresponding to the operation ticket can be directly called through the operation ticket, in addition, the corresponding video can be directly called through each step of field operation, the operation task and the operation process are combined, the dynamic monitoring and the active safety early warning of the personnel path are realized, the equipment can be conveniently overhauled and recovered, the safety is improved, the safety management system can be ensured to fall on the ground through the feasibility measure of the intelligent operation safety cooperative management and control system, the safety production accident is prevented, and the operation safety of an enterprise is effectively improved. The research result has better adaptability and popularization and application values.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.