阅读说明：本技术 一种杆塔状态数据的实时传输方法及相关设备 (Real-time transmission method of tower state data and related equipment ) 是由 黄家德 赵磊 陆川 覃元雷 卢桂芬 韦家杨 邱颖杰 于 2021-06-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：本申请实施例公开了一种杆塔状态数据的实时传输方法及相关设备,其中方法包括：终端采集杆塔的状态数据；所述终端根据所述状态数据获取杆塔故障因素；所述终端接收监控平台的控制指令,所述监控平台用于和所述终端进行通讯；所述终端根据所述控制指令将所述杆塔故障因素发送至所述监测平台,通过所述监控平台显示所述杆塔故障因素。由于当杆塔发生故障时,杆塔能将杆塔故障因素及时的发送至监控平台,使得可以通过监控平台直观的获取杆塔的故障因素,相较于对杆塔进行逐一排查确当故障杆塔的信息数据方式效率较高。(The embodiment of the application discloses a real-time transmission method of tower state data and related equipment, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the terminal collects the state data of the tower; the terminal acquires tower fault factors according to the state data; the terminal receives a control instruction of a monitoring platform, and the monitoring platform is used for communicating with the terminal; and the terminal sends the tower fault factors to the monitoring platform according to the control command, and the tower fault factors are displayed through the monitoring platform. When the tower breaks down, the tower can send the tower fault factor to the monitoring platform in time, so that the tower fault factor can be visually obtained through the monitoring platform, and the efficiency is higher compared with the mode of checking the tower one by one to confirm the information data of the tower with the fault.)

1. A real-time transmission method of tower state data is characterized by comprising the following steps:

the terminal collects the state data of the tower;

the terminal acquires tower fault factors according to the state data;

the terminal receives a control instruction of a monitoring platform, and the monitoring platform is used for communicating with the terminal;

and the terminal sends the tower fault factors to the monitoring platform according to the control command, and the tower fault factors are displayed through the monitoring platform.

2. The real-time transmission method according to claim 1, wherein the obtaining, by the terminal, tower fault factors according to the state data includes:

the terminal classifies and encapsulates the state data to obtain the tower fault type;

and the terminal determines tower fault factors according to the tower fault types.

3. The real-time transmission method according to claim 2, wherein the terminal sends the tower fault factor to the monitoring platform according to the control command, and the method comprises the following steps:

and the terminal sends the tower fault factors to the monitoring platform by using an IEEE 802.11 wireless communication technology according to the control instruction.

4. The real-time transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the terminal collects state data of a tower, and the method comprises the following steps:

and the terminal acquires the state data of the tower through the acquisition sensor.

5. A real-time transmission method of tower state data is characterized by comprising the following steps:

the monitoring platform sends a control instruction to the terminal, wherein the control instruction is used for the terminal to send the tower fault factors to the monitoring platform;

the monitoring platform receives tower fault factors sent by the terminal;

and the monitoring platform displays the tower fault factors through a display module.

6. A terminal, comprising:

the acquisition unit is used for acquiring state data of the tower;

the acquisition unit is used for acquiring tower fault factors according to the state data;

the first receiving unit is used for receiving a control instruction of a monitoring platform, and the monitoring platform is used for communicating with the terminal;

and the first sending unit is used for sending the tower fault factors to the monitoring platform according to the control command and displaying the tower fault factors through the monitoring platform.

7. The terminal of claim 6, wherein the obtaining unit comprises:

the classification/packaging module is used for classifying and packaging the state data to obtain the tower fault type;

and the determining module is used for determining tower fault factors according to the tower fault types.

8. A monitoring platform, comprising:

the second sending unit is used for sending a control instruction to the terminal, and the control instruction is used for the terminal to send the tower fault factors to the monitoring platform;

the second receiving unit is used for receiving tower fault factors sent by the terminal;

and the display unit is used for displaying the tower fault factors through the display module.

Technical Field

The embodiment of the application relates to the field of power tower communication, in particular to a real-time transmission method of tower state data and related equipment.

Background

The pole tower is an important product serving industries such as electric power, communication, traffic and the like; with the rapid development of social economy, the scale of infrastructure is continuously enlarged, and towers are increasingly developed.

In the prior art, when the existing tower fails, the towers need to be checked one by one, so that the information data corresponding to the failed tower can be determined; the processing mode consumes a large amount of cost and time, so that the efficiency of troubleshooting the tower is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the application provides a real-time transmission method of tower state data and related equipment, and when a tower breaks down, the tower can send tower fault factors to a monitoring platform in time, so that the fault factors of the tower can be visually obtained through the monitoring platform, and compared with the mode that information data of the tower which breaks down is confirmed by checking the tower one by one, the efficiency is higher.

A first aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a method for transmitting tower status data in real time, including:

the terminal collects the state data of the tower;

the terminal acquires tower fault factors according to the state data;

the terminal receives a control instruction of a monitoring platform, and the monitoring platform is used for communicating with the terminal;

and the terminal sends the tower fault factors to the monitoring platform according to the control command, and the tower fault factors are displayed through the monitoring platform.

Optionally, the obtaining, by the terminal, tower fault factors according to the state data includes:

the terminal classifies and encapsulates the state data to obtain the tower fault type;

and the terminal determines tower fault factors according to the tower fault types.

Optionally, the sending, by the terminal, the tower fault factor to the monitoring platform according to the control instruction includes:

and the terminal sends the tower fault factors to the monitoring platform by using an IEEE 802.11 wireless communication technology according to the control instruction.

Optionally, the acquiring, by the terminal, state data of the tower includes:

and the terminal acquires the state data of the tower through the acquisition sensor.

A second aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a method for transmitting tower status data in real time, including:

the monitoring platform sends a control instruction to the terminal, wherein the control instruction is used for the terminal to send the tower fault factors to the monitoring platform;

the monitoring platform receives tower fault factors sent by the terminal;

and the monitoring platform displays the tower fault factors through a display module.

A third aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a terminal, including:

the acquisition unit is used for acquiring state data of the tower;

the acquisition unit is used for acquiring tower fault factors according to the state data;

the first receiving unit is used for receiving a control instruction of a monitoring platform, and the monitoring platform is used for communicating with the terminal;

and the first sending unit is used for sending the tower fault factors to the monitoring platform according to the control command and displaying the tower fault factors through the monitoring platform.

Optionally, the obtaining unit includes:

the classification/packaging module is used for classifying and packaging the state data to obtain the tower fault type;

and the determining module is used for determining tower fault factors according to the tower fault types.

A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a monitoring platform, including:

the second sending unit is used for sending a control instruction to the terminal, and the control instruction is used for the terminal to send the tower fault factors to the monitoring platform;

the second receiving unit is used for receiving tower fault factors sent by the terminal;

and the display unit is used for displaying the tower fault factors through the display module.

A fifth aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal, including:

a processor, a memory, an input-output device, and a bus; the processor is connected with the memory, the input and output device and the bus.

The processor performs the following operations:

collecting state data of a tower;

acquiring tower fault factors according to the state data;

receiving a control instruction of a monitoring platform, wherein the monitoring platform is used for being connected with the terminal;

and sending the tower fault factors to the monitoring platform according to the control command, and displaying the tower fault factors through the monitoring platform.

A sixth aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a monitoring platform, including:

a processor, a memory, an input-output device, and a bus; the processor is connected with the memory, the input and output device and the bus.

The processor performs the following operations:

sending a control instruction to a terminal, wherein the control instruction is used for sending the tower fault factor to the monitoring platform by the terminal;

receiving tower fault factors sent by the terminal;

and displaying the tower fault factors through a display module.

The embodiment of the application provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein a program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and the program is executed on a computer to execute the real-time transmission method.

From the above techniques: the terminal collects the state data of the tower; the terminal acquires tower fault factors according to the state data; the terminal receives a control instruction of a monitoring platform, and the monitoring platform is used for communicating with the terminal; and the terminal sends the tower fault factors to the monitoring platform according to the control command, and the tower fault factors are displayed through the monitoring platform. When the tower breaks down, the tower can send the tower fault factor to the monitoring platform in time, so that the tower fault factor can be visually obtained through the monitoring platform, and the efficiency is higher compared with the mode of checking the tower one by one to confirm the information data of the tower with the fault.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a method for transmitting tower state data in real time in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of another embodiment of a method for transmitting tower state data in real time according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of another embodiment of a method for transmitting tower state data in real time according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a terminal in the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a monitoring platform according to the present application;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a terminal in the embodiment of the present application;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the monitoring platform in the embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

The embodiment of the application provides a real-time transmission method of tower state data and related equipment, and when a tower breaks down, the tower can send tower fault factors to a monitoring platform in time, so that the fault factors of the tower can be visually obtained through the monitoring platform, and compared with the mode that information data of the tower which breaks down is confirmed by checking the tower one by one, the efficiency is higher.

Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of a method for transmitting tower status data in real time in an embodiment of the present application includes:

101. the terminal collects the state data of the tower;

in this embodiment, the terminal is installed on a tower, and is used for acquiring data of the tower in real time and establishing communication connection with the monitoring terminal. The state data of the tower comprises data such as tower inclination, microclimate and windage sag detection, and the state data is used for judging whether the tower works normally or not.

In this embodiment, the mode in which the terminal can acquire the state data of the tower may be a wired acquisition mode or a wireless acquisition mode, and is not particularly limited herein.

102. The terminal acquires tower fault factors according to the state data;

after the terminal acquires the state data, the state data is combined, the state data is integrated, all factors possibly causing tower faults in the state data are arranged, and all the factors possibly causing the tower faults are used for displaying basic data of the tower fault reasons for the monitoring platform.

In this embodiment, the factors that may cause the tower failure include that the tower is tilted too much, that is, the tower collapses, the tower is microclimate too much or too little, and the windage yaw sag detection is greater than the preset standard or less than the preset standard.

103. The terminal receives a control instruction of a monitoring platform, and the monitoring platform is used for communicating with the terminal;

in the embodiment of the application, the terminal and the monitoring platform can communicate, and when the monitoring platform needs to display the real-time data of the tower, the monitoring platform sends a control instruction to the terminal; at this time, the terminal receives a control instruction of the monitoring platform, and the control instruction is used as a precondition for sending data to the monitoring platform by the terminal.

In this embodiment, the control instruction may be a current data acquisition instruction or a real-time data continuous acquisition instruction, and is not specifically limited herein.

104. And the terminal sends the tower fault factors to the monitoring platform according to the control command, and the tower fault factors are displayed through the monitoring platform.

After the terminal receives the control command sent by the monitoring platform, the terminal sends the tower fault factor to the monitoring platform according to the requirement of the control command, and after the monitoring platform obtains the tower fault factor, the tower fault factor is directly displayed.

The terminal collects the state data of the tower; the terminal acquires tower fault factors according to the state data; the terminal receives a control instruction of a monitoring platform, and the monitoring platform is used for communicating with the terminal; and the terminal sends the tower fault factors to the monitoring platform according to the control command, and the tower fault factors are displayed through the monitoring platform. When the tower breaks down, the tower can send the tower fault factor to the monitoring platform in time, so that the tower fault factor can be visually obtained through the monitoring platform, and the efficiency is higher compared with the mode of checking the tower one by one to confirm the information data of the tower with the fault.

Referring to fig. 2, another embodiment of the method for transmitting tower status data in real time in the embodiment of the present application includes:

201. the terminal collects the state data of the tower through a collecting sensor;

in the embodiment of the application, the terminal installed on the tower comprises an acquisition sensor, a data communication module, a processing and analyzing module and the like; when the terminal needs to acquire the state data of the tower, the terminal controls the acquisition sensor to acquire the state data of the tower, and the acquisition sensor transmits the state data of the tower to the terminal after acquiring the state data of the tower; at this time, the terminal can acquire the analog signal corresponding to the state data of the tower.

In this embodiment, the terminal and the acquisition sensor may be connected by wire or wirelessly, and are not specifically limited herein.

202. Classifying and packaging the state data by the terminal to obtain the tower fault type;

after the terminal acquires the analog signal corresponding to the state data, the terminal converts the analog signal corresponding to the state data into a digital signal which can be processed by the central node through a data communication module; the method specifically comprises the following steps: and the data communication module receives the state data, performs data compression on the state data, further performs packet loss detection on the state data, finally selects an optimal path to prevent data blockage, and generates a digital signal which can be processed by the central node.

The terminal classifies the digital signals according to fault types, and finally encapsulates the classified fault types as a form of fault data corresponding to one fault type; the tower fault type provides a data basis for determining tower fault factors in step 203.

203. The terminal determines tower fault factors according to the tower fault types;

after the terminal acquires the tower fault type, the terminal determines the fault probability corresponding to all the tower fault types, and performs descending sequencing according to the probability corresponding to all the faults, and when the probability of the fault type is higher, the higher possibility exists, the higher possibility is the reason causing the tower fault; and the terminal determines the tower fault factor according to the maximum fault probability.

For example, when the type of the Cannes failure acquired by the terminal is that the tower is too inclined or too inclined, and the tower microclimate is too inclined or too small; the terminal judges that the probability of the fault caused by overlarge or undersize tower inclination is eighty percent; and the terminal judges that the probability of the tower micrometeorology being too large or too small is one percent, and then the terminal determines that the tower fault factor is that the tower is too large or too small in inclination.

204. The terminal receives a control instruction of a monitoring platform, and the monitoring platform is used for communicating with the terminal;

step 204 in this embodiment is similar to step 103 in the previous embodiment, and is not described here again.

205. And the terminal sends the tower fault factors to the monitoring platform according to the control instruction by using an IEEE 802.11 wireless communication technology, and the tower fault factors are displayed through the monitoring platform.

Since the IEEE 802.11 wireless communication technology is a common standard for wireless lan, the carrier frequency is 2.4GHZ, which provides multiple transmission speeds of 1, 2, 5.5 and 11Mbit/s, and the reliability and real-time performance of data during wireless transmission can be enhanced by using the communication technology. After the terminal receives the control command, the acquired tower fault factors are sent to the monitoring platform through the IEEE 802.11 wireless communication technology according to the requirement of the control command.

In this embodiment, since the UDP transport protocol is a connectionless protocol, at the terminal, the speed at which the UDP transport protocol transmits data is only the hardware parameters of the terminal device, such as the speed at which the terminal acquires tower fault data; therefore, the communication protocol of the terminal and the monitoring platform uses the UDP transmission protocol, and the power consumption of the node can be reduced.

Referring to fig. 3, another embodiment of the method for transmitting tower status data in real time in the embodiment of the present application includes:

301. the monitoring platform sends a control instruction to the terminal, and the control instruction is used for the terminal to send the tower fault factors to the monitoring platform;

before the monitoring platform needs to acquire the fault factors of the tower, the monitoring platform needs to send a control instruction to a terminal installed on the tower, and the terminal can send the data of the tower fault factors to the monitoring platform according to the control instruction; the method is a basic premise for enabling a monitoring platform to receive relevant data of tower fault factors sent by a terminal.

In this embodiment, the control instruction sent by the monitoring platform to the terminal may be an instruction for acquiring current data, or an instruction for continuously acquiring real-time data, and is not specifically limited herein.

302. The monitoring platform receives tower fault factors sent by a terminal;

after the terminal receives a control instruction sent by the monitoring platform, the terminal sends the tower fault factor to the monitoring platform according to the requirement of the control instruction; at the moment, the monitoring platform receives tower fault factors sent by the terminal. After the monitoring terminal acquires the tower fault factor, the monitoring terminal performs data processing on data of the tower fault factor, determines which terminal the tower fault factor specifically comes from which terminal is mounted on a tower according to the tower fault factor, then judges whether the data corresponding to the tower fault factor is within a threshold value of a sensor for collecting the tower fault factor, and if not, the monitoring platform can intelligently send the tower fault factor to a display module of the monitoring platform; if the threshold value range is within the threshold value range and the user does not perform any operation on the monitoring platform, the monitoring platform is in a dormant state.

In this embodiment, after receiving the tower fault factor, the monitoring platform may select to store the tower fault factor to the local, and when data of the tower fault factor is needed, the tower fault factor may be directly called from the local database, so that time for obtaining the tower fault factor may be reduced.

303. And the monitoring platform displays the tower fault factors through the display module.

When a user needs to display the tower fault factor on the monitoring platform or when the monitoring platform determines that the data corresponding to the tower fault factor is not within the threshold of the sensor for collecting the tower fault factor, the monitoring platform displays the tower fault factor and the tower fault in a positioning mode through the display module.

In this embodiment, the monitoring platform may perform two-dimensional display or three-dimensional display on the tower fault factor and the tower fault location, and the specific details are not limited herein.

Referring to fig. 4, an embodiment of a terminal in the embodiment of the present application includes:

the acquisition unit 401 is used for acquiring state data of the tower;

an obtaining unit 402, configured to obtain a tower fault factor according to the state data;

a first receiving unit 403, configured to receive a control instruction of a monitoring platform, where the monitoring platform is configured to communicate with the terminal;

and the first sending unit 404 is configured to send the tower fault factor to the monitoring platform according to the control instruction, and display the tower fault factor through the monitoring platform.

Optionally, the obtaining unit 402 includes:

the classification/encapsulation module 4021 is used for classifying and encapsulating the state data to acquire the tower fault type;

and the determining module 4022 is configured to determine a tower fault factor according to the tower fault type.

In this embodiment, the acquisition unit 401 acquires state data of a tower and sends the state data to the classifying/encapsulating module 4021, the classifying/encapsulating module 4021 classifies and encapsulates the state data to obtain a tower fault type, and sends the tower fault type to the determining module 4022; the determining module 4022 determines a tower fault factor according to the tower fault type, and when the monitoring terminal needs to acquire data, the monitoring terminal sends a control instruction to the first receiving unit 403; at this time, the first receiving unit 403 receives a control instruction of the monitoring platform, and sends the control instruction to the first sending unit 404, where the monitoring platform is used for communicating with the terminal; the first sending unit 404 sends the tower fault factor to the monitoring platform according to the control instruction, and displays the tower fault factor through the monitoring platform.

Referring to fig. 5, an embodiment of a monitoring platform in the embodiment of the present application includes:

a second sending unit 501, configured to send a control instruction to the terminal, where the control instruction is used for the terminal to send a tower fault factor to the monitoring platform;

a second receiving unit 502, configured to receive tower fault factors sent by a terminal;

and the display unit 503 is configured to display the tower fault factor through the display module.

In this embodiment, after the second sending unit 501 sends a control instruction to the terminal, the terminal installed on the tower sends a tower fault factor to the monitoring platform according to the control instruction; at this time, the second receiving unit 502 of the monitoring platform receives tower fault factors sent by the terminal; after receiving the tower fault factor, when a user needs to display the tower fault factor on the monitoring platform, or when the monitoring platform intelligently reminds the user that the tower has a fault, the display unit 503 of the monitoring platform displays the tower fault factor through the display module; and friendly interaction between the user and the monitoring platform is completed.

Referring to fig. 6, a terminal in an embodiment of the present application is described in detail below, where another embodiment of the terminal in the embodiment of the present application includes:

a processor 601, a memory 602, an input-output unit 603, a bus 604;

the processor 601 is connected with the memory 602, the input/output unit 603 and the bus 604;

the processor 601 performs the following operations:

collecting state data of a tower;

acquiring tower fault factors according to the state data;

receiving a control instruction of a monitoring platform, wherein the monitoring platform is used for communicating with a terminal;

and transmitting the tower fault factors to the monitoring platform according to the control command, and displaying the tower fault factors through the monitoring platform.

In this embodiment, the functions of the processor 601 are similar to the steps in the embodiments shown in fig. 1 to fig. 2, and are not described herein again.

Referring to fig. 7, the monitoring platform in the embodiment of the present application is described in detail below, and another embodiment of the monitoring platform in the embodiment of the present application includes:

a processor 701, a memory 702, an input/output unit 703, a bus 704;

the processor 701 is connected with the memory 702, the input/output unit 703 and the bus 704;

the processor 701 performs the following operations:

sending a control instruction to the terminal, wherein the control instruction is used for sending the tower fault factor to the monitoring platform by the terminal;

receiving tower fault factors sent by a terminal;

and displaying the tower fault factors through the display module.

In this embodiment, the functions of the processor 701 are similar to those of the steps in the embodiment shown in fig. 3, and are not described herein again.

It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.

In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.

The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.

In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.

The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be substantially implemented or contributed to by the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.