Single-shaft photovoltaic support with angle adjusting function

文档序号:89444 发布日期:2021-10-08 浏览:36次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种单轴式具有角度调节功能的光伏支架 (Single-shaft photovoltaic support with angle adjusting function ) 是由 乔东风 于 2021-04-16 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种单轴式具有角度调节功能的光伏支架,包括底板、固定齿轮以及光伏板,底板上设有活动架,活动架的底部设有滚轮,活动架的顶部设有调节杆,支撑杆的左侧的底部设有与活动架相连的导轨,光伏板的顶部与固定块相连,光伏板的底部通过活动块与导轨滚轮相连,活动架的中间与底板之间设有通过固定轴,固定轴上设有固定齿轮,固定齿轮的左侧设有主动轮,主动轮通过主动轮转轴与驱动电机相连,本装置设有齿轮装置和螺杆调节装置,可更具光照改变角度,提高光伏板对太阳能源的利用率,给使用者创造便利,节省成本,滚轮的设计可使得光伏板360度无死角旋转,避免了活动板与底部相互接触摩擦产生磨损的情况。(The invention discloses a single-shaft photovoltaic bracket with an angle adjusting function, which comprises a bottom plate, a fixed gear and a photovoltaic panel, wherein a movable frame is arranged on the bottom plate, rollers are arranged at the bottom of the movable frame, an adjusting rod is arranged at the top of the movable frame, a guide rail connected with the movable frame is arranged at the bottom of the left side of a supporting rod, the top of the photovoltaic panel is connected with a fixed block, the bottom of the photovoltaic panel is connected with the guide rail rollers through movable blocks, a fixed shaft is arranged between the middle of the movable frame and the bottom plate, the fixed gear is arranged on the fixed shaft, a driving wheel is arranged at the left side of the fixed gear, and is connected with a driving motor through a driving wheel rotating shaft, the device is provided with a gear device and a screw rod adjusting device, so that the angle of the photovoltaic panel can be changed by more light, the utilization rate of the photovoltaic panel to solar energy is improved, convenience is created for users, the cost is saved, the design of the rollers can enable the photovoltaic panel to rotate at 360-degree dead angles, the condition that the wear is generated by mutual contact friction between the movable plate and the bottom is avoided.)

1. The utility model provides a single-axis formula photovoltaic support that has angle modulation function, a serial communication port, including bottom plate, fixed gear and photovoltaic board, the bottom plate on be equipped with the adjustable shelf, the bottom of adjustable shelf is equipped with the gyro wheel, the top of adjustable shelf is equipped with the regulation pole, the regulation pole constitute by motor, fixed block, mount, screw rod, bracing piece, the left bottom of bracing piece is equipped with the guide rail that links to each other with the adjustable shelf, the top of photovoltaic board link to each other with the fixed block, the bottom of photovoltaic board links to each other with the guide rail gyro wheel through the adjustable shelf, guide rail gyro wheel and guide rail looks joint, the centre of adjustable shelf and bottom plate between be equipped with through the fixed axle, be equipped with the fixed gear on the fixed axle, the left side of fixed gear be equipped with the action wheel, the action wheel passes through the action wheel pivot and links to each other with driving motor.

2. The single-shaft photovoltaic support with an angle adjusting function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating shaft of the driving wheel penetrates through the movable plate.

3. The single-axis photovoltaic bracket with an angle adjusting function as claimed in claim 1, wherein a photovoltaic panel groove is formed on the top of the photovoltaic panel.

4. The single-shaft photovoltaic bracket with the angle adjusting function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the surface of the bottom plate is provided with a roller track.

5. The single-axis photovoltaic support with angular adjustment of claim 1, wherein the roller track is circular.

6. The single-shaft photovoltaic bracket with the angle adjusting function according to claim 1, wherein the screw is divided into an upper section and a lower section, and the outer wall of the lower section is provided with threads.

7. The single-shaft photovoltaic bracket with the angle adjusting function according to claim 1, wherein a fixing frame is arranged at the top of the supporting rod, a screw rod is arranged inside the supporting rod, and the screw rod penetrates through the fixing frame and is connected with a motor.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a single-shaft photovoltaic support with an angle adjusting function.

Background

The worldwide energy crisis promotes the rapid development of new energy industry, and solar energy is the most important basic energy in various renewable energy sources; therefore, the solar photovoltaic power generation technology for converting solar radiation energy into electric energy is developed rapidly in the photovoltaic industry; in the old concept, the photovoltaic industry mainly included a solar module production chain, a control unit, an inverter and other electrical control module production chains; now, with the emphasis of people, the photovoltaic bracket industry is gradually known.

Photovoltaic power generation is a technology of directly converting light energy into electric energy by using the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface. The solar energy power generation system mainly comprises a solar panel (assembly), a controller and an inverter, and the main components are electronic components. Solar cells are connected in series and then are packaged and protected to form a large-area solar cell module, and then a photovoltaic power generation device is formed by matching with components such as a power controller and the like, wherein the main principle of photovoltaic power generation is the photoelectric effect of a semiconductor. When photons irradiate on the metal, the energy of the photons can be completely absorbed by certain electrons in the metal, and the energy absorbed by the electrons is large enough to overcome the internal attraction of the metal to work, so that the photons leave the surface of the metal and escape to form photoelectrons. The silicon atom has 4 outer electrons, and if the pure silicon is doped with 5 outer electron atoms such as phosphorus atom, the silicon atom becomes an N-type semiconductor; if atoms with 3 outer electrons, such as boron atoms, are doped into pure silicon, a P-type semiconductor is formed. When the P-type and the N-type are combined together, a potential difference is formed at the contact surface, and the solar cell is formed. When sunlight irradiates the P-N junction, holes move from the P pole region to the N pole region, electrons move from the N pole region to the P pole region to form current, and the current can be stored by a storage battery after power generation or can be input into a public power grid. In the power generation system cost, battery pack accounts for 50%, current converter, the installation cost, other auxiliary component and other expenses account for 50% in addition, when involving to photovoltaic power generation and using, will involve using photovoltaic power generation support, common photovoltaic power generation support is not convenient for angle regulation, the photovoltaic power generation support is all fixed unchangeable after the installation, can not carry out angular migration as required, make most illumination can not obtain effectual absorption, make the solar energy utilization ratio reduce, bring very big inconvenience for the user.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a single-shaft photovoltaic bracket with an angle adjusting function.

The utility model provides a single-axis formula photovoltaic support that has angle modulation function, includes bottom plate, fixed gear and photovoltaic board, the bottom plate on be equipped with the adjustable shelf, the bottom of adjustable shelf is equipped with the gyro wheel, the top of adjustable shelf is equipped with the regulation pole, the regulation pole constitute by motor, fixed block, mount, screw rod, bracing piece, the left bottom of bracing piece is equipped with the guide rail that links to each other with the adjustable shelf, the top of photovoltaic board link to each other with the fixed block, the bottom of photovoltaic board links to each other with the guide rail gyro wheel through the movable block, guide rail gyro wheel and guide rail looks joint, the centre of adjustable shelf and bottom plate between be equipped with through the fixed axle, be equipped with fixed gear on the fixed axle, the left side of fixed gear be equipped with the action wheel, the action wheel passes through the action wheel pivot and links to each other with driving motor.

As a further improvement, the rotating shaft of the driving wheel penetrates through the movable plate.

As a further improvement, the top of the photovoltaic panel is provided with a photovoltaic panel groove.

As a further improvement, the surface of the bottom plate is provided with a roller track.

As a further improvement, the roller track is circular.

As a further improvement, the screw is divided into an upper section and a lower section, and the outer wall of the lower section is provided with threads.

As a further improvement, the top of the supporting rod is provided with a fixing frame, a screw rod is arranged inside the supporting rod, and the screw rod penetrates through the fixing frame and is connected with the motor.

Has the advantages that:

this device is equipped with gear and screw rod adjusting device, has guaranteed that the photovoltaic board can be towards the one side that the illumination is strong in real time, and the problem of angle modulation difficulty when having solved photovoltaic power generation can have illumination change angle more, improves the photovoltaic board and to the utilization ratio of the solar energy, and it is convenient to create for the user, saves the cost, and the design of gyro wheel can make 360 degrees no dead angles rotations of photovoltaic board, simple structure, and convenient operation has avoided the circumstances that fly leaf and bottom mutual contact friction produced wearing and tearing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic general structural view of a single-axis photovoltaic support with an angle adjustment function;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an adjustment lever configuration;

1. the photovoltaic module comprises a base plate 2, a movable frame 3, a roller 4, a support rod 5, a screw 6, a fixed frame 7, a motor 8, a fixed block 9, a photovoltaic panel 10, a driving motor 11, a movable block 12, a guide rail roller 13, a driving wheel 14, a fixed gear 15 and a guide rail.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of enhancing the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples and the accompanying drawings, which are only used for explaining the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, a single-shaft photovoltaic support with an angle adjusting function includes a bottom plate 1, a movable frame 2, rollers 3, a support rod 4, a screw 5, a fixed frame 6, a motor 7, a fixed block 8, a photovoltaic panel 9, a driving motor 10, a movable block 11, guide rollers 12, a driving wheel 13, a fixed gear 14, and a guide rail 15.

A single-shaft photovoltaic support with an angle adjusting function comprises a bottom plate 1, a fixed gear 14 and a photovoltaic plate 9, wherein a movable frame 2 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, rollers 3 are arranged at the bottom of the movable frame 2, an adjusting rod is arranged at the top of the movable frame 2 and consists of a motor 7, a fixed block 8, a fixed frame 6, a screw rod 5 and a supporting rod 4, the fixed frame 6 is arranged at the top of the supporting rod 4, the screw rod 5 is arranged inside the supporting rod 4, the screw rod 5 penetrates through the fixed frame 6 to be connected with the motor 7, the screw rod 5 is divided into an upper section and a lower section, threads are arranged on the outer wall of the lower section, a guide rail 15 connected with the movable frame 2 is arranged at the left bottom of the supporting rod 4, a photovoltaic plate groove is arranged at the top of the photovoltaic plate 9, the top of the photovoltaic plate 9 is connected with the fixed block 8, and the bottom of the photovoltaic plate 9 is connected with guide rail rollers 12 through a movable block 11, guide rail gyro wheel 12 and guide rail 15 joint mutually, the centre of adjustable shelf 2 and bottom plate 1 between be equipped with through the fixed axle, be equipped with fixed gear 14 on the fixed axle, the left side of fixed gear 14 be equipped with action wheel 13, action wheel 13 links to each other with driving motor 10 through the action wheel pivot, the action wheel pivot runs through the fly leaf, the surface of bottom plate 1 is equipped with the gyro wheel track, the gyro wheel track is ring shape.

During the use, solar cell panel at photovoltaic board mounting groove internally mounted turns into the electric energy with light energy, provides electric power support for whole device simultaneously, in the use, needs the angle of adjusting the photovoltaic board, at this moment, opens the motor, and the angle of rotatory screw rod control photovoltaic board, guide rail gyro wheel moved right when the angle change, accomplished angular adjustment.

When the direction of the photovoltaic panel needs to be adjusted, the motor is started, the driving wheel is rotated, the driving wheel is meshed with the fixed gear to drive the movable frame to rotate, the roller at the bottom of the movable frame is clamped on the roller track, the driving wheel rotates around the fixed gear, and the roller travels in the roller track to complete direction adjustment.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

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