阅读说明：本技术 一种新型给料装置 (Novel feeding device ) 是由 胡雄辉 于 2020-11-18 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种新型给料装置,包括第一装置仓、第一通孔和螺旋输送管,所述第一装置仓的顶部的一侧开设有第一通孔,且第一装置仓的底部安装有万向轮,所述第一装置仓内部的两端开设有第一滑槽,且第一滑槽的内部设置有第一滑块,所述第一滑块远离第一滑槽的一端固定有第一活动板。该种新型给料装置通过第一装置仓底部设置的万向轮,以及操作杆与橡胶稳定板之间的传动连接,使得操作人员通过转动操作杆可以带动橡胶稳定板解除与地面的摩擦,从而可以快速拉动第一装置仓至指定的位置处,且可以改变给料管对应的高度,以及不断对给料管内部进行疏通,避免其内部容易发生堵塞影响正常使用。(The invention discloses a novel feeding device which comprises a first device bin, a first through hole and a spiral conveying pipe, wherein the first through hole is formed in one side of the top of the first device bin, a universal wheel is installed at the bottom of the first device bin, first sliding grooves are formed in two ends of the interior of the first device bin, a first sliding block is arranged in each first sliding groove, and a first movable plate is fixed at one end, far away from each first sliding groove, of each first sliding block. This kind of novel feeder is through the universal wheel that first device storehouse bottom set up to and the transmission between action bars and the rubber steadying plate is connected, make operating personnel can drive the rubber steadying plate through rotating the action bars and relieve the friction with ground, thereby can stimulate first device storehouse to appointed position department fast, and can change the height that the feeder pipe corresponds, and constantly dredge the feeder pipe inside, avoid its inside easy emergence to block up and influence normal use.)

1. The utility model provides a novel feeding device, includes first device storehouse (1), first through-hole (2) and spiral delivery pipe (14), its characterized in that: the device comprises a first device bin (1), a first through hole (2) is formed in one side of the top of the first device bin (1), universal wheels (3) are installed at the bottom of the first device bin (1), first sliding grooves (4) are formed in two ends of the interior of the first device bin (1), first sliding blocks (5) are arranged in the first sliding grooves (4), a first movable plate (6) is fixed at one end, away from the first sliding grooves (4), of each first sliding block (5), a rack (7) is installed on one side, close to the first through hole (2), of each first movable plate (6), a rotating shaft (10) is installed on bearings at two ends, close to one side of the first through hole (2), of the interior of the first device bin (1), a supporting rod (13) is fixed at one side, away from the first through hole (2), of the top of the supporting rod (13) is hinged to a spiral conveying pipe (14), and a feeding pipe (15) is installed on one side, away from the first through hole (2), of the top, a second chute (16) is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the spiral conveying pipe (14), a second sliding block (17) is arranged in the second sliding chute (16), a feeding pipe (18) is arranged at one side of the bottom of the spiral conveying pipe (14) close to the first through hole (2), and two sides of the feeding pipe (18) are provided with second through holes (19), grooves (20) are reserved in the second through holes (19), a second movable plate (21) is arranged in the groove (20), a fixed rod (22) is fixed on one side of the second movable plate (21) far away from the feeding pipe (18), and one side of the second movable plate (21) close to the feeding pipe (18) is provided with a dredging rod (23), a second device bin (28) is arranged in the middle of the top of the first device bin (1), and a third device bin (29) is arranged at the top of the second device bin (28).

2. A novel feeding device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the two sides of the bottom of the first movable plate (6) are provided with springs (8) connected with the first device bin (1), and the middle position of the bottom of the first movable plate (6) is provided with a rubber stabilizing plate (9) penetrating through the first device bin (1).

3. A novel feeding device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the middle position department in pivot (10) outside is established and is fixed with gear (11), and installs on pivot (10) are close to the outside at both ends and run through action bars (12) of first through-hole (2).

4. A novel feeding device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: one side of feed pipe (18) is provided with rotating electrical machines (24), and the output of rotating electrical machines (24) is connected with bent axle (25), the outside cover of bent axle (25) is equipped with sleeve (26), and the outside of sleeve (26) is fixed with connecting rod (27) articulated with dead lever (22).

5. A novel feeding device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: a servo motor (30) is installed inside the second device bin (28), and the output end of the servo motor (30) is connected with a screw rod (31) penetrating through the third device bin (29).

6. A novel feeding device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the outer side of the screw rod (31) is sleeved with a movable rod (32), and the movable rod (32) penetrates through the third device bin (29) and is hinged to the second sliding block (17).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of feeding, in particular to a novel feeding device.

Background

Along with the continuous development of industrial technology, many production activities are operated by replacing traditional manual machines with mechanical devices, for example, when raw materials are fed and produced, the raw materials are carried to a specified position by manual work in the past and processed, and many existing workshops adopt mechanical devices to replace the mode, so that the production efficiency is greatly increased, and a feeding device is needed, and the traditional feeding device can basically meet the use requirements of people, but certain problems still exist, and the specific problems are as follows:

1. the existing feeding devices are often fixed at a position where feeding operation is needed, so that moving transportation is inconvenient, or operation is needed by other equipment during moving transportation, so that the use environment is very troublesome to replace;

2. when the existing feeding device is used, the conveying height of the existing feeding device is always fixed, but in the actual use process, the heights of the conveying raw materials in different use environments are different, so that the applicability of the feeding device is greatly reduced;

3. when the existing feeding device is used, because the friction force between partial raw materials is large, the blockage is easy to occur near a feeding port, the manual dredging is needed by an operator, and the continuous normal use of the feeding device is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a novel feeding device, which solves the problems that the existing feeding device proposed in the background art is inconvenient to move and transport, is inconvenient to adjust the height of the feeding device, and is easy to block raw materials near a feeding port.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a novel feeding device comprises a first device bin, a first through hole and a spiral conveying pipe, wherein the first through hole is formed in one side of the top of the first device bin, a universal wheel is installed at the bottom of the first device bin, first sliding grooves are formed in two ends of the interior of the first device bin, a first sliding block is arranged in each first sliding groove, a first movable plate is fixed at one end, away from the first sliding groove, of each first sliding block, a rack is installed on one side, close to the first through hole, of each first movable plate, a rotating shaft is installed at two ends, close to one side of the first through hole, of the interior of the first device bin, a supporting rod is fixed on one side, away from the first through hole, of the top of the first device bin, the top of the supporting rod is hinged to the spiral conveying pipe, a feeding pipe is installed on one side, away from the first through hole, a second sliding groove is formed in, and the inside of second spout is provided with the second slider, the feeder tube is installed to one side that spiral delivery pipe bottom is close to first through-hole, and the both sides of feeder tube have seted up the second through-hole, the inside reservation of second through-hole has the recess, and the inside of recess is provided with the second fly leaf, one side that the feeder tube was kept away from to the second fly leaf is fixed with the dead lever, and the second fly leaf is close to one side of feeder tube and installs the mediation pole, the intermediate position department at first device storehouse top installs second device storehouse, and the top in second device storehouse is provided with third device storehouse.

Preferably, the two sides of the bottom of the first movable plate are provided with springs connected with the first device bin, and the middle position of the bottom of the first movable plate is provided with a rubber stabilizing plate penetrating through the first device bin.

Preferably, a gear is fixedly sleeved at the middle position of the outer side of the rotating shaft, and an operating rod penetrating through the first through hole is installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft close to the two ends.

Preferably, one side of feed pipe is provided with the rotating electrical machines, and the output of rotating electrical machines is connected with the bent axle, the outside cover of bent axle is equipped with the sleeve, and telescopic outside is fixed with the connecting rod with dead lever articulated.

Preferably, a servo motor is installed inside the second device bin, and the output end of the servo motor is connected with a screw rod penetrating through the third device bin.

Preferably, the outer side of the screw rod is sleeved with a movable rod, and the movable rod penetrates through the third device bin and is hinged with the second sliding block.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the novel feeding device;

1. through the universal wheels arranged at the bottom of the first device bin and the transmission connection between the operating rod and the rubber stabilizing plate, an operator can drive the rubber stabilizing plate to remove friction with the ground by rotating the operating rod, so that the operator can quickly pull the first device bin to an appointed position;

2. through the transmission connection between the movable rod and the servo motor and the hinge connection between the movable rod and the second sliding block, the hinge connection between the support rod and the spiral conveying pipe and the sliding connection between the second sliding chute and the second sliding block, when the movable rod is controlled by the servo motor to move up and down, the elevation angle of the spiral conveying pipe can be controlled to change, and further the corresponding height of the feeding pipe can be changed;

3. through the sliding connection between second fly leaf and the recess to and the transmission between rotating electrical machines and the dead lever is connected, can drive the second fly leaf and make a round trip to slide along the feeder pipe when making the rotating electrical machines rotate, and then constantly dredge the feeder inside, avoid its inside easy emergence to block up and influence normal use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a side cross-sectional structural view of the first device cartridge of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first device bin; 2. a first through hole; 3. a universal wheel; 4. a first chute; 5. a first slider; 6. a first movable plate; 7. a rack; 8. a spring; 9. a rubber stabilizer plate; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a gear; 12. an operating lever; 13. a support bar; 14. a spiral conveying pipe; 15. a feed pipe; 16. a second chute; 17. a second slider; 18. a feed pipe; 19. a second through hole; 20. a groove; 21. a second movable plate; 22. fixing the rod; 23. dredging the rod; 24. a rotating electric machine; 25. a crankshaft; 26. a sleeve; 27. a connecting rod; 28. a second device bin; 29. a third device bin; 30. a servo motor; 31. a screw rod; 32. a movable rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel feeding device comprises a first device bin 1, a first through hole 2 and a spiral conveying pipe 14, wherein the first through hole 2 is formed in one side of the top of the first device bin 1, a universal wheel 3 is installed at the bottom of the first device bin 1, first sliding grooves 4 are formed in two ends of the interior of the first device bin 1, a first sliding block 5 is arranged in each first sliding groove 4, a first movable plate 6 is fixed at one end, far away from the first sliding grooves 4, of each first sliding block 5, and a rack 7 is installed on one side, close to the first through hole 2, of each first movable plate 6;

springs 8 connected with the first device bin 1 are installed on two sides of the bottom of the first movable plate 6, a rubber stabilizing plate 9 penetrating through the first device bin 1 is installed in the middle of the bottom of the first movable plate 6, and the rubber stabilizing plate 9 and the first device bin 1 form a relative sliding structure, so that when the rubber stabilizing plate 9 is not subjected to other acting forces, the rubber stabilizing plate 9 can be tightly attached to the ground under the elastic action of the springs 8, and the stability of the first device bin 1 is guaranteed;

a rotating shaft 10 is arranged at two ends of the inside of the first device bin 1 close to one side of the first through hole 2 in a bearing mode;

a gear 11 is fixedly sleeved at the middle position of the outer side of the rotating shaft 10, an operating rod 12 penetrating through the first through hole 2 is installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 10 close to the two ends, the rotating shaft 10 and the first device bin 1 form a relative rotating structure, the gear 11 is meshed with the rack 7, so that when an operator pulls and rotates the operating rod 12, the gear 11 can be driven to rotate, the rack 7 drives the first movable plate 6 and the rubber stabilizing plate 9 to move upwards, the tight fit between the rubber stabilizing plate 9 and the ground is removed, and the first device bin 1 can be moved at the moment;

a support rod 13 is fixed on one side, away from the first through hole 2, of the top of the first device bin 1, a spiral conveying pipe 14 is hinged to the top end of the support rod 13, a feeding pipe 15 is installed on one side, away from the first through hole 2, of the top of the spiral conveying pipe 14, a second sliding groove 16 is formed in the middle position of the bottom of the spiral conveying pipe 14, a second sliding block 17 is arranged inside the second sliding groove 16, a feeding pipe 18 is installed on one side, close to the first through hole 2, of the bottom of the spiral conveying pipe 14, second through holes 19 are formed in two sides of the feeding pipe 18, a groove 20 is reserved inside the second through hole 19, a second movable plate 21 is arranged inside the groove 20, a fixed rod 22 is fixed on one side, away from the feeding pipe 18, of the second movable plate 21, and a dredging rod;

a rotary motor 24 is arranged on one side of the feeding pipe 18, the model of the rotary motor 24 can be MSME-5AZG1, the output end of the rotary motor 24 is connected with a crankshaft 25, a sleeve 26 is sleeved outside the crankshaft 25, a connecting rod 27 hinged with a fixed rod 22 is fixed outside the sleeve 26, and the sleeve 26 and the crankshaft 25 form a relative rotation structure, so that when the rotary motor 24 drives the crankshaft 25 to rotate, one end of the crankshaft 25 can drive the sleeve 26 to continuously perform circular motion, and further drive the fixed rod 22, the second movable plate 21 and the dredging rod 23 to continuously reciprocate, and further continuously dredge the feeding pipe 18;

a second device bin 28 is arranged in the middle of the top of the first device bin 1, and a third device bin 29 is arranged at the top of the second device bin 28;

a servo motor 30 is installed inside the second device bin 28, the type of the servo motor 30 can be 57CM30, the output end of the servo motor 30 is connected with a screw rod 31 penetrating through the third device bin 29, and the screw rod 31 and the third device bin 29 form a relative rotation structure, so that the servo motor 30 can drive the screw rod 31 to rotate;

the outside cover of lead screw 31 is equipped with movable rod 32, and movable rod 32 runs through third device storehouse 29 and is articulated with second slider 17, and movable rod 32 and lead screw 31 are threaded connection, and movable rod 32 and third device storehouse 29 constitute relative sliding structure for when lead screw 31 rotated, movable rod 32 can remove along lead screw 31, thereby drives spiral delivery pipe 14 adjustment angle of elevation.

The working principle is as follows: when the novel feeding device is used, the operating rod 12 is pulled towards the direction far away from the third device bin 29, the rotating shaft 10 is connected with the first device bin 1 in a rotating manner through the rotating shaft 10, the rotating shaft 10 rotates along with the rotating shaft, the gear 11 is further driven to rotate, the first device bin 1 is connected with the rack 7 in a meshing manner through the gear 11 and the sliding connection between the first sliding block 5 and the first sliding groove 4, the first movable plate 6 can move upwards along with the first movable plate 6, the rubber stabilizing plate 9 is released from pressing with the ground, friction between the first device bin 1 and the ground at the moment is greatly reduced, the operating rod 12 is pulled through the universal wheel 3 to move the device to a position needing to be used, the novel feeding device is very convenient and fast, when feeding is needed, the device is powered on, the servo motor 30 is controlled to drive the screw rod 31 to rotate forwards or reversely, and through threaded connection between the movable rod 32 and the, and the sliding connection between the movable rod 32 and the third device chamber 29, so that the movable rod 32 can move up and down along the screw rod 31, and meanwhile, through the sliding between the second chute 16 and the second slider 17, the hinge between the movable rod 32 and the second slider 17, and the hinge between the support rod 13 and the spiral conveying pipe 14, when the movable rod 32 moves up and down, the elevation angle of the spiral conveying pipe 14 can be driven to change, the feeding pipe 18 on the spiral conveying pipe 14 is adjusted to a proper height and is aligned to the device needing feeding, so that the device can adjust the feeding height according to the actual requirement, the spiral conveying pipe 14 is opened, the raw material is continuously added into the spiral conveying pipe 14 through the feeding pipe 15, so that the spiral conveying pipe 14 can continuously convey the raw material into the feeding pipe 18 and finally fall into the device needing feeding, at this time, the rotating motor 24 is opened, the rotating motor 24 is enabled to drive the crankshaft 25 to rotate, one end of the crankshaft 25 and the sleeve 26 are enabled to continuously perform circular motion, the sleeve 26 is connected with the crankshaft 25 in a rotating mode, the connecting rod 27 is hinged to the fixing rod 22, the second movable plate 21 is connected with the groove 20 in a sliding mode, the second movable plate 21 can continuously move back and forth along the groove 20, the dredging rod 23 is driven to continuously dredge the inside of the feeding pipe 18, and the situation that the inside of the feeding pipe is easily blocked to affect use is avoided.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.