阅读说明：本技术 一种静电纺纱设备 (Electrostatic spinning equipment ) 是由 房延峰 陈睿 于 2020-11-12 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及纺纱技术领域,尤其是一种静电纺纱设备,包括外框架,所述外框架的顶壁右侧固定安装有一对托板,所述外框架的顶壁且位于托板的左侧通过一对连接板固定安装有第一活塞缸,一对所述托板之间共同活动安装有第一推板,所述第一推板的左端穿过第一活塞缸延伸至其内部固定安装有与之相匹配的第一活塞,所述第一活塞缸的底端左侧固定安装有与之相连通的第一气管,本发明可实现对静电纺纱过程中产生的灰尘细毛进行处理,且可对细毛进行回收,实现资源的回收利用,可保持作业环境中的湿度的恒定,利于作业,且可对设备底部进行整平,使得在不平整的地面上也可进行设备的使用,自身便于根据需要进行移动,值得推广及使用。(The invention relates to the technical field of spinning, in particular to electrostatic spinning equipment which comprises an outer frame, wherein a pair of supporting plates are fixedly arranged on the right side of the top wall of the outer frame, a first piston cylinder is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the outer frame and positioned on the left side of the supporting plates through a pair of connecting plates, a first push plate is movably arranged between the pair of supporting plates, the left end of the first push plate penetrates through the first piston cylinder to extend to the interior of the first piston cylinder to be fixedly provided with a first piston matched with the first piston, and the left side of the bottom end of the first piston cylinder is fixedly provided with a first air pipe communicated with the first piston cylinder. The self is convenient to move according to the needs, and is worth popularizing and using.)

1. The electrostatic spinning equipment comprises an outer frame (1) and is characterized in that a pair of supporting plates (2) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top wall of the outer frame (1), a first piston cylinder (4) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top wall of the outer frame (1) through a pair of connecting plates (3), the supporting plates (2) are jointly and movably mounted with a first push plate (5), the left end of the first push plate (5) penetrates through the first piston cylinder (4) to extend to the inner portion of the first piston cylinder (4) to be fixedly mounted with a first piston (6) matched with the first piston cylinder, a first air pipe (7) communicated with the first piston cylinder (4) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the bottom end of the first piston cylinder (4), a dust hood (8) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the first air pipe (7), a collecting device (9) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top wall of, the upper portion of the right side of the collecting device (9) is communicated with the left side of the first piston cylinder (4) through a second air pipe, a first check valve (10) is arranged inside the second air pipe, a second check valve (11) is arranged above the inside of the first air pipe (7), a first motor (12) is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the inner wall of the right side of the outer frame (1) through a support plate, a pair of support plates (13) are longitudinally and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the outer frame (1) and positioned on the left side of the first motor (12), bearings are fixedly arranged in front of one sides, far away from each other, of the two support plates (13), a reciprocating lead screw (14) penetrating through the support plates (13) is fixedly arranged between the bearings in common mode, a connecting plate (15) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the first push plate (5), a sliding block (16) matched with the reciprocating lead screw (14, the water inlet device is characterized in that a water tank (17) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the bottom wall of the outer frame (1), a water inlet pipe (18) communicated with the water tank (17) is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the right side of the water tank (17), a water inlet hopper (19) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the water inlet pipe (18), a pair of supporting columns (20) is fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the top end of the water tank (17), a second piston cylinder (21) is fixedly mounted on the top end of each of the supporting columns (20), a connecting rod (22) is vertically fixedly mounted in the middle of each of the front side and the rear side of the first push plate (5), a transverse plate (23) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of each of the connecting rods (22), a second push plate (24) is transversely fixedly mounted in the middle of the left side of the transverse plate (, the vertical fixed mounting in bottom left side of second piston cylinder (21) has drinking-water pipe (26) that is linked together with it, the bottom of drinking-water pipe (26) passes water tank (17) and extends to its inside, the inside top of drinking-water pipe (26) is equipped with third check valve (27), the horizontal fixed mounting in left side middle part of second piston cylinder (21) has first water pipe (28) that is linked together with it, the left side upper portion fixed mounting of water tank (17) has second water pipe (29) that is linked together with it, the middle part of second water pipe (29) is equipped with first solenoid valve (30), the top of second water pipe (29) is linked together with the bottom right side of first water pipe (28), the inside right side of first water pipe (28) is equipped with fourth check valve (31), the diapire of outer frame (1) just is located the left side of water tank (17) and has shunt tubes (33) through a pair of stand (32) fixed mounting, the left side of shunt tubes (33) is equipped with atomizer (34) along its vertical equidistance, the right side middle part of shunt tubes (33) and the left end intercommunication of first water pipe (28), the left side of first water pipe (28) is equipped with second solenoid valve (35), the diapire of outer frame (1) and the left side fixed mounting that is located stand (32) have electrostatic spinning machine (36), the left side fixed mounting of the back lateral wall of outer frame (1) has humidity inductor (37), the left side wall middle part fixed mounting of outer frame (1) has controller (38), be electric connection between controller (38), humidity inductor (37), second solenoid valve (35) and first solenoid valve (30).

2. An electrostatic spinning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the four corners of the bottom end of the outer frame (1) are fixedly provided with universal wheels (39), and the middle part of the right side of the outer frame (1) is fixedly provided with a handle (44).

3. An electrostatic spinning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that four corners of the bottom end of the outer frame (1) and the inner side of the universal wheel (39) are vertically and fixedly provided with electric hydraulic push rods (41) through a top plate (40), and the bottom ends of the electric hydraulic push rods (41) are fixedly provided with supporting feet (42).

4. An electrostatic spinning apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that a water guide ramp (43) is fixedly mounted to the bottom wall of the water tank (17).

5. An electrostatic spinning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that a second motor (45) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top end of the outer frame (1), a rotating rod is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor (45), and the bottom end of the rotating rod extends through the collecting device (9) to the inside of which fan blades (46) are fixedly mounted.

6. An electrostatic spinning apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that the outside of the first piston (6) and the second piston (25) are provided with sealing rubber sleeves.

7. The electrostatic spinning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the collecting device (9) comprises a collecting box (91), the top end of the collecting box (91) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top wall of the outer frame (1), clamping plates (92) are fixedly mounted below the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the collecting box (91), a pair of clamping plates (92) are movably mounted together to form a mounting frame (93), a pushing handle is arranged in the middle of the front side of the mounting frame (93), a collecting net (94) is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting frame (93), and a box door (95) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the collecting box (91) through a hinge.

8. An electrostatic spinning apparatus according to claim 7, characterised in that the bottom of the collecting net (94) is downwardly concave in the shape of a bucket.

9. An electrostatic spinning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the water inlet hopper (19) is internally threaded with an annular frame (47), a filter screen is arranged inside the annular frame (47), and pull rings (48) are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the top end of the annular frame (47).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of spinning, in particular to electrostatic spinning equipment.

Background

The electrostatic spinning comprises the technical processes of fiber opening, conveying, electrostatic field coagulation, free end adding and twisting, bobbin winding and the like, and the electrostatic spinning devices are divided into two types due to different fiber opening methods, one type uses roller drafting as an opening mechanism, the conveying and coagulation of the fibers utilize the action of an electrostatic field, and the other type uses a licker-in as an opening mechanism, the fibers are conveyed by air flow, and the coagulation of the fibers utilizes the action of an electrostatic field. The electrostatic spinning equipment is needed to be used when electrostatic spinning operation is carried out, the existing electrostatic spinning equipment does not have a dust removal function, a large amount of fine wool and dust can appear in the working process, the fine wool and the dust are sucked into a human body to seriously damage the human health, equipment pollution can be caused to influence use, on the other hand, the fine wool also has a recovery value and can be utilized, the existing electrostatic spinning equipment does not have a collection function for the fine wool, resource waste is caused, and environmental humidity has large influence on the quality of produced yarns in the working process, the existing electrostatic spinning equipment does not have a humidity maintaining function, and therefore the electrostatic spinning equipment is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides electrostatic spinning equipment.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

an electrostatic spinning device is designed, and comprises an outer frame, wherein a pair of supporting plates are fixedly mounted on the right side of the top wall of the outer frame, a first piston cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the outer frame and positioned on the left side of the supporting plates through a pair of connecting plates, a first push plate is movably mounted between the supporting plates in a combined mode, the left end of the first push plate penetrates through the first piston cylinder to extend to the inner portion of the first piston cylinder, a first piston matched with the first piston is fixedly mounted on the left end of the first piston cylinder, a first air pipe communicated with the first piston cylinder is fixedly mounted on the left side of the bottom end of the first piston cylinder, a dust hood is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the first air pipe, a collecting device is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the outer frame and positioned on the left side of the first piston cylinder, the upper portion of the right side of the collecting device is communicated, the upper portion of the right inner wall of the outer frame is fixedly provided with a first motor through a support plate, the rear inner wall of the outer frame is longitudinally and fixedly provided with a pair of support plates positioned on the left side of the first motor, bearings are fixedly arranged in front of one side, far away from the two support plates, of the two support plates, a reciprocating screw penetrating through the support plates is fixedly arranged between the pair of bearings, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the first push plate in the vertical direction, a sliding block matched with the reciprocating screw is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plate, a water tank is fixedly arranged on the right side of the bottom wall of the outer frame, a water inlet pipe communicated with the water tank is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the water tank, a water inlet hopper is fixedly arranged at the top end of the water inlet, the middle parts of the front side and the rear side of the first push plate are respectively and vertically fixedly provided with a connecting rod, the bottom ends of the two connecting rods are jointly and fixedly provided with a transverse plate, the middle part of the left side of the transverse plate is transversely and fixedly provided with a second push plate, the left end of the second push plate penetrates through a second piston cylinder to extend to the interior of the second piston cylinder and is fixedly provided with a second piston matched with the second piston, the vertical fixed mounting of the left side of the bottom end of the second piston cylinder is provided with a water pumping pipe communicated with the vertical fixed mounting of the left side of the second piston cylinder, the bottom end of the water pumping pipe penetrates through a water tank to extend to the interior of the water pumping pipe, a third check valve is arranged above the interior of the water pumping pipe, the middle part of the left side of the second piston cylinder is transversely and fixedly provided with a first water pipe communicated with the horizontal fixed mounting of the left, the inside right side of first water pipe is equipped with the fourth check valve, the diapire of outer frame and the left side that is located the water tank have the shunt tubes through a pair of stand fixed mounting, the left side of shunt tubes is equipped with atomizer along its vertical equidistance, the right side middle part of shunt tubes and the left end intercommunication of first water pipe, the left side of first water pipe is equipped with the second solenoid valve, the diapire of outer frame and the left side fixed mounting that is located the stand have electrostatic spinning machine, the left side fixed mounting of the back lateral wall of outer frame has the humidity inductor, the left side wall middle part fixed mounting of outer frame has the controller, be electric connection between controller, humidity inductor, second solenoid valve and the first solenoid valve.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom end of the outer frame are fixedly provided with universal wheels, and the middle part of the right side of the outer frame is fixedly provided with a handle.

Preferably, the bottom four corners of outer frame and the inboard that is located the universal wheel all have electronic hydraulic push rod through the vertical fixed mounting of roof, electronic hydraulic push rod's bottom fixed mounting has the supporting legs.

Preferably, a water guide inclined block is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the water tank.

Preferably, the top left side fixed mounting of outer frame has the second motor, the output shaft fixed mounting of second motor has the bull stick, the bottom of bull stick passes collection device and extends to its inside fixed mounting and has the flabellum.

Preferably, the outer sides of the first piston and the second piston are both provided with a sealing rubber sleeve.

Preferably, collection device includes the collecting box, the top fixed connection of collecting box is in the roof left side of outer frame, the equal fixed mounting in below of the left and right sides inner wall of collecting box has the cardboard, and is a pair of common movable mounting has the mounting bracket between the cardboard, the front side middle part of mounting bracket is equipped with and pushes away the handle, the bottom of mounting bracket is equipped with collects the net, hinge fixed mounting is passed through in the left side of collecting box has the chamber door.

Preferably, the bottom of the collecting net is concave downwards and is in a bucket shape.

Preferably, the internal thread of the water inlet hopper is connected with an annular frame, a filter screen is arranged in the annular frame, and pull rings are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the top end of the annular frame.

The electrostatic spinning equipment provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, by starting a first motor, an output shaft of the first motor rotates to drive a reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod drives a sliding block to reciprocate left and right along the surface of the sliding block, the sliding block drives a connecting plate to move along with the connecting plate so as to drive a first push plate to reciprocate left and right, when the first push plate moves right, a first piston is driven to move along with the connecting plate, so that an internal air flow is driven to flow so as to open a second one-way valve, the first one-way valve is closed, at the moment, external air is sucked into a first piston cylinder through a dust hood and a first air pipe, so that fine hair dust enters the first piston cylinder to realize dust removal, when the first push plate moves left, the first piston is driven to move along with the connecting plate so as to close the first one-way valve and stop dust collection, at the moment, the dust and fine hair enter a collection box through the second air pipe, a second motor is started to drive an output shaft of the second motor to rotate so The box door can be opened to pull the push handle to pull out the mounting frame, so that the fine hair collected on the collecting net is recovered, and the resource is recycled;

2. the invention drives the connecting rod to move along with the first push plate by the left-right reciprocating motion of the first push plate, the connecting rod drives the transverse plate to move along with the first push plate so as to drive the second push plate to reciprocate along with the first push plate, the second push plate synchronously moves towards the right when the first push plate moves towards the right, the second push plate drives the second piston to move along with the second push plate, so that the third one-way valve is opened, the fourth one-way valve is closed, water in the water tank is pumped into the second piston cylinder through the water pumping pipe at the moment, the second push plate synchronously moves towards the left when the first push plate moves towards the left, so that the second piston moves along with the first push plate, the third one-way valve is closed, the fourth one-way valve is opened, at the moment, the water in the water tank is stopped being pumped, the water in the second piston cylinder is pushed into the first water pipe, the first electromagnetic valve is opened, when the humidity is lower than a set value, a humidity sensor transmits a signal to a controller, the controller controls a second electromagnetic valve to be opened, the first electromagnetic valve is closed, at the moment, when water enters a first water pipe, the water does not flow back into a water tank but enters a shunt pipe and is sprayed out through an atomizing nozzle to realize humidification, and the second one-way valve is closed at the moment when the water enters the first water pipe, so that water mist in the air is not sucked into a first piston cylinder, the humidification and dust removal are alternately carried out in a staggered mode;

3. the equipment can be conveniently moved according to the requirement through the matching of the handle and the universal wheel, so that the use convenience is improved;

4. the bottom of the equipment is leveled by adjusting the extension lengths of the four electric hydraulic push rods, so that the equipment can be used on uneven ground;

the electrostatic spinning device can treat dust fuzz generated in the electrostatic spinning process, can recycle the fuzz, realizes recycling of resources, can keep the humidity in an operation environment constant, is beneficial to operation, can level the bottom of equipment, enables the equipment to be used on uneven ground, is convenient to move according to needs, and is worthy of popularization and use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an electrostatic spinning apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure A-A according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a structure of B-B according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a C-C structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1A according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1B according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a collecting device according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises an outer frame 1, a supporting plate 2, a connecting plate 3, a first piston cylinder 4, a first push plate 5, a first piston 6, a first air pipe 7, a dust hood 8, a collecting device 9, a collecting box 91, a clamping plate 92, a mounting frame 93, a collecting net 94, a box door 95, a first check valve 10, a second check valve 11, a first motor 12, a supporting plate 13, a reciprocating screw 14, a connecting plate 15, a sliding block 16, a water tank 17, a water inlet pipe 18, a water inlet hopper 19, a supporting column 20, a second piston cylinder 21, a connecting rod 22, a transverse plate 23, a second push plate 24, a second piston 25, a water pumping pipe 26, a third check valve 27, a first water pipe 28, a second water pipe 29, a first electromagnetic valve 30, a fourth check valve 31, a stand column 32, a shunt pipe 33, an atomizing nozzle 34, a second electromagnetic valve 35, an electrostatic spinning machine 36, a humidity sensor 37, a controller 38, a universal wheel 39, a top plate 40, electric hydraulic, Water guide sloping block 43, handle 44, second motor 45, fan blade 46, annular frame 47, pull ring 48.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-7, an electrostatic spinning device comprises an outer frame 1, wherein a pair of supporting plates 2 are fixedly mounted on the right side of the top wall of the outer frame 1, universal wheels 39 are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the outer frame 1, a handle 44 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the right side of the outer frame 1, the device can be conveniently moved as required through the matching of the handle 44 and the universal wheels 39, and the use convenience is improved.

Four corners of the bottom end of the outer frame 1 and the inner sides of the universal wheels 39 are vertically and fixedly provided with electric hydraulic push rods 41 through a top plate 40, the bottom ends of the electric hydraulic push rods 41 are fixedly provided with supporting legs 42, the electric hydraulic push rods 41 can be started to extend to drive the supporting legs 42 to move downwards to contact with the ground to support the equipment, the extending lengths of the four electric hydraulic push rods 41 can be adjusted to level the bottom of the equipment, and the equipment can be used on uneven ground.

A first piston cylinder 4 is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the outer frame 1 and positioned on the left side of the support plates 2 through a pair of connecting plates 3, a first push plate 5 is movably arranged between the pair of support plates 2 together, the left end of the first push plate 5 extends to the inside of the first piston cylinder 4 through the first piston cylinder 4 and is fixedly provided with a first piston 6 matched with the first piston, a first air pipe 7 communicated with the first piston cylinder 4 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the bottom end of the first piston cylinder 4, a dust hood 8 is fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the first air pipe 7, a collecting device 9 is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the outer frame 1 and positioned on the left side of the first piston cylinder 4, the collecting device 9 comprises a collecting box 91, the top end of the collecting box 91 is fixedly connected on the left side of the top wall of the outer frame 1, clamp plates 92 are fixedly arranged below the, the bottom of mounting bracket 93 is equipped with collects the net 94, and hinge fixed mounting has chamber door 95 in the left side of collecting box 91, can open chamber door 95 pulling and push away the handle and pull out mounting bracket 93, retrieves the fine hair of collecting on collecting the net 94.

The bottom of the collection mesh 94 is concave downward in a bucket shape, increasing the volume of the collection mesh 94 so that more nap can be collected and accommodated.

The second motor 45 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top end of the outer frame 1, the rotating rod is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the second motor 45, the bottom end of the rotating rod penetrates through the collecting device 9 and extends to the inner portion of the collecting device 9, the fan blades 46 are fixedly installed in the collecting device, the second motor 45 is started to enable the output shaft of the second motor to rotate to drive the fan blades 46 to rotate, and therefore fine wool entering the collecting box 91 is blown to the collecting net 94, so that the fine wool is attached to the collecting net 94, and collection of the.

The upper part of the right side of the collecting device 9 is communicated with the left side of the first piston cylinder 4 through a second air pipe, a first check valve 10 is arranged inside the second air pipe, a second check valve 11 is arranged above the inside of the first air pipe 7, a first motor 12 is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the right side inner wall of the outer frame 1 through a support plate, a pair of support plates 13 are longitudinally and fixedly arranged on the left side of the first motor 12 on the rear side inner wall of the outer frame 1, bearings are fixedly arranged in front of the far side of the two support plates 13, a reciprocating screw 14 penetrating through the support plates 13 is fixedly arranged between the pair of bearings together, a connecting plate 15 is vertically and fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the first push plate 5, a slide block 16 matched with the reciprocating screw 14 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plate 15, a water tank 17 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the bottom, the top fixed mounting of inlet tube 18 has into water fill 19, the inside threaded connection who intakes fill 19 has annular frame 47, the inside of annular frame 47 is equipped with the filter screen, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides on annular frame 47 top has pull ring 48, can filter the impurity of the aquatic of pouring into in the water tank 17 through the filter screen, thereby it appears to avoid impurity to get into the condition of water tank 17 having avoided impurity jam drinking-water pipe 26, rotatable annular frame 47 takes out it from intaking fill 19 and clears up the filter screen, guarantee the normal use of filter screen.

The equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides on the top of water tank 17 has a pair of support column 20, the common fixed mounting in top of four support columns 20 has second piston cylinder 21, the equal vertical fixed mounting in middle part of both sides has connecting rod 22 around first push pedal 5, the common fixed mounting in bottom of two connecting rods 22 has diaphragm 23, the horizontal fixed mounting in left side middle part of diaphragm 23 has second push pedal 24, the left end of second push pedal 24 passes second piston cylinder 21 and extends to its inside fixed mounting have assorted second piston 25 with it, the outside of first piston 6 and second piston 25 all is equipped with the sealing rubber cover, the sealing rubber cover can increase the gas tightness between piston and the piston cylinder.

The vertical fixed mounting in bottom left side of second piston cylinder 21 has the drinking-water pipe 26 that is linked together with it, and the bottom of drinking-water pipe 26 passes water tank 17 and extends to its inside, and the diapire fixed mounting of water tank 17 has water guide sloping block 43, collects the water in the water tank 17 to the drinking-water pipe 26 department, is convenient for extract.

A third check valve 27 is arranged above the inside of the water pumping pipe 26, a first water pipe 28 communicated with the left middle part of the second piston cylinder 21 is transversely and fixedly arranged at the middle part of the left side of the second piston cylinder 21, a second water pipe 29 communicated with the left upper part of the water tank 17 is fixedly arranged at the left upper part of the water tank 17, a first electromagnetic valve 30 is arranged at the middle part of the second water pipe 29, the top end of the second water pipe 29 is communicated with the bottom right side of the first water pipe 28, a fourth check valve 31 is arranged at the right side of the inside of the first water pipe 28, a shunt pipe 33 is fixedly arranged at the bottom wall of the outer frame 1 and positioned at the left side of the water tank 17 through a pair of upright posts 32, atomizing nozzles 34 are arranged at the left side of the shunt pipe 33 along the longitudinal direction at equal intervals, the right middle part of the shunt pipe 33 is communicated with the left end of the first water pipe 28, a second electromagnetic valve 35 is arranged, the controller 38 is fixedly installed in the middle of the left side wall of the outer frame 1, the controller 38, the humidity sensor 37, the second electromagnetic valve 35 and the first electromagnetic valve 30 are electrically connected, the humidity sensor 37 senses the humidity in the environment, when the humidity is lower than a set value, the humidity sensor 37 transmits a signal to the controller 38, the controller 38 controls the second electromagnetic valve 35 to be opened, and the first electromagnetic valve 30 is closed.

The working principle is as follows: when the dust collector works, the first motor 12 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 12 rotates to drive the reciprocating screw 14 to rotate, the reciprocating screw 14 drives the sliding block 16 to reciprocate left and right along the surface of the sliding block, the sliding block 16 drives the connecting plate 15 to move along with the connecting plate so as to drive the first push plate 5 to reciprocate left and right, when the first push plate 5 moves right, the first piston 6 is driven to move along with the first push plate, the first piston 6 drives the internal airflow to flow so as to open the second one-way valve 11, the first one-way valve 10 is closed, at the moment, the external air is sucked into the first piston cylinder 4 through the dust hood 8 and the first air pipe 7, so that fine dust enters the first piston cylinder 4, when the first push plate 5 moves left, the first piston 6 is driven to move along with the first one-way valve 10 is opened, the second one-way valve 11 is closed to stop dust collection, at the moment, the dust and the fine dust enter the collection box 91 through, the second motor 45 is started to rotate the output shaft thereof to drive the fan blades 46 to rotate so as to blow the fine hair entering the collecting box 91 to the collecting net 94, so that the fine hair is attached to the collecting net 94 to be convenient for collecting the fine hair, the first push plate 5 reciprocates left and right and simultaneously drives the connecting rod 22 to move along with the first push plate, the connecting rod 22 drives the transverse plate 23 to move along with the first push plate so as to drive the second push plate 24 to reciprocate along with the second push plate, when the first push plate 5 moves right, the second push plate 24 synchronously moves right, the second push plate 24 drives the second piston 25 to move along with the second piston 25, so that the third one-way valve 27 is opened, the fourth one-way valve 31 is closed, at the moment, water in the water tank 17 is pumped into the second piston cylinder 21 through the water pumping pipe 26, when the first push plate 5 moves left, the second push plate 24 synchronously moves left, so that the second piston 25 moves along with the second piston 25, at the moment, the water in the water tank 17 stops being pumped, the water in the second piston cylinder 21 is pushed into the first water pipe 28, the second electromagnetic valve 35 is closed, the first electromagnetic valve 30 is opened, the water flows back into the water tank 17 through the second water pipe 29, the humidity sensor 37 senses the humidity in the environment, when the humidity is lower than a set value, the humidity sensor 37 transmits a signal to the controller 38, the controller 38 controls the second electromagnetic valve 35 to be opened, the first electromagnetic valve 30 is closed, when the water enters the first water pipe 28, the water does not flow back into the water tank 17 but enters the shunt pipe 33 to be sprayed out through the atomizer 34 to realize humidification, and when the humidification is performed, the second one-way valve 11 is closed, so that the water mist in the air cannot be sucked into the first piston cylinder 4, the alternate performance of humidification and dust removal is realized, when the humidity reaches the set value, the humidity sensor 37 transmits a signal to the controller 38, the controller 38 controls the second solenoid valve 35 to be closed and the first solenoid valve 30 to be opened, so that the water introduced into the first water pipe 28 is returned to the water tank 17 through the second water pipe 29 again, and the water supply to the shunt pipe 33 is stopped to stop the humidification.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.