阅读说明：本技术 一种具有换新风应急通风系统的单机柜及数据中心 (Single cabinet with fresh air exchange emergency ventilation system and data center ) 是由 单翠云 李俊山 李涛 王红卫 于 2020-10-26 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种具有换新风应急通风系统的单机柜及数据中心,包括：机柜体,机柜体内布置有IT服务器；机柜体包括密封冷通道和密封热通道；密封冷通道,与机柜体联通并贴着机柜体侧板向机柜体内导入冷气流；密封热通道,与机柜体联通并贴着机柜体侧板向机柜体外导出热气流；所述密封冷通道及密封热通道连通至空调；所述密封热通道及密封热通道顶部均布置有应急送风扇以形成换新风应急送风系统。本发明基于此设计了一种具有换新风应急通风系统的单机柜数据中心,以此为单机柜数据中心延长应急时间,提高数据中心的可靠性。同时,新风风管将应急风扇产生的噪音引到室外,有效降低机房内噪音值,提升用户体验。(The invention discloses a single cabinet with an emergency ventilation system for fresh air exchange and a data center, comprising: the system comprises a cabinet body, wherein an IT server is arranged in the cabinet body; the cabinet body comprises a sealed cold channel and a sealed hot channel; the sealed cold channel is communicated with the cabinet body and guides cold air flow into the cabinet body along with the side plate of the cabinet body; the sealed heat channel is communicated with the cabinet body and leads out hot air flow to the outside of the cabinet body by adhering to the side plate of the cabinet body; the sealed cold channel and the sealed hot channel are communicated to an air conditioner; and emergency air supply fans are uniformly arranged at the top of the sealed hot channel and the top of the sealed hot channel to form a fresh air exchange emergency air supply system. The invention designs a single cabinet data center with a fresh air exchange emergency ventilation system based on the design, so that the emergency time of the single cabinet data center is prolonged, and the reliability of the data center is improved. Meanwhile, the fresh air pipe guides the noise generated by the emergency fan to the outdoor, so that the noise value in the machine room is effectively reduced, and the user experience is improved.)

1. A single cabinet with a fresh air exchange emergency ventilation system, comprising: the system comprises a cabinet body, wherein an IT server is arranged in the cabinet body; the method is characterized in that: the cabinet body comprises a sealed cold channel and a sealed hot channel;

and the top parts of the sealed hot channel and the sealed hot channel are respectively provided with a fresh air exchange emergency air supply system.

The fresh air exchange emergency air supply system comprises the emergency air supply fan, an Archimedes spiral pipeline and a dust filter screen; the Archimedes spiral pipeline is in butt joint with the sealed cold channel/the sealed hot channel through an emergency air supply fan.

2. The single cabinet with an emergency ventilation system for fresh air exchange according to claim 1, wherein: the emergency air supply fan consists of an axial flow fan and a motor.

3. The single cabinet with an emergency ventilation system for fresh air exchange according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall profile of the Archimedes spiral pipeline is designed into an Archimedes spiral line along the flowing direction of the airflow.

4. The single cabinet with an emergency ventilation system for fresh air exchange according to claim 1, wherein: at least three emergency air supply fans are arranged on each Archimedes spiral pipeline in parallel.

5. The single cabinet with an emergency ventilation system for fresh air exchange according to claim 1, wherein: the sealed cold channel comprises a cold channel enclosure which is separately installed on the front side surface of the cabinet body; the front side surface of the cold channel enclosure is a front door of a single cabinet metal plate.

6. The single cabinet with an emergency ventilation system for fresh air exchange according to claim 1, wherein: the sealed hot channel comprises a hot channel enclosure which is separately installed on the rear side surface of the cabinet body; the rear side surface of the hot channel enclosure is a single cabinet metal plate rear door.

7. The single cabinet with an emergency ventilation system for fresh air exchange according to claim 1, wherein: the power distribution module and the storage module are further included.

8. A data center, characterized by: comprising a plurality of single cabinets with ventilation emergency systems according to claims 1-7, combined into said group of cabinets;

the power distribution modules on the plurality of single cabinets in each cabinet group are integrally controlled to form a power distribution control unit;

and the storage modules on the plurality of single cabinets in each cabinet group are integrally controlled to form a storage control unit.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of data center heat dissipation, in particular to a single cabinet with an emergency ventilation system for fresh air exchange and a data center.

Background

With the rapid development of the electronic information industry, the development of data centers is also entering a new stage. Particularly, single cabinet data centers are increasingly applied; the single cabinet data center is a standard module which can be constructed as a data center, and IT facilities such as calculation, storage, network resources and the like are integrated into one module, so that deployment and capacity expansion are facilitated. Installing systems such as IT server, distribution, control, frame air conditioner and sealing cold and hot passageway in single rack data center, providing the cold source for the system through the air conditioner under the normal condition, cooling off equipment cools off, but under the condition that cooling system became invalid, the temperature in the single rack data center can rise fast, and the safe operation that can influence data center can certainly not be started in the refrigerating system short time. The traditional solution is to arrange a plurality of axial fans at the top of the cabinet, to suck indoor air into the cold channel for the server and distribution heat dissipation. But general single cabinet computer lab is a airtight narrow and small space, and the heat that server machine electricity distribution was dispelled can rise the computer lab temperature in the extreme time, and the wind of emergent fan introduction cold aisle is the high temperature gas in the computer lab, can not play the big effect of cooling heat dissipation, and the risk of the server downtime is high.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a technical scheme of a single cabinet with an emergency ventilation system for fresh air exchange, which solves the problem of small space and poor heat dissipation of a single cabinet machine room.

Based on the problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a single cabinet with a fresh air exchange emergency ventilation system comprises a plurality of IT servers, a power distribution unit, a storage unit, a fresh air exchange emergency air supply system, an air conditioner and the like which are arranged in the cabinet.

At the front side of the cabinet, an emergency air supply fan, a sealing door, a top plate, a bottom sealing plate and a side plate form a sealing cold channel, and the top of the sealing cold channel is provided with the emergency air supply fan.

On the rear side of the cabinet, a sealing sheet metal door, a fresh air exchange emergency air supply system, a side plate, a top plate and a bottom sealing plate form a hot channel seal, and an emergency air supply fan is also arranged at the top of the hot channel seal.

The fresh air exchange emergency ventilation system comprises an axial flow fan, an Archimedes spiral pipeline, a motor, a dust filter screen and the like. The fresh air exchange emergency ventilation system adopts an Archimedes spiral fresh air pipe, the section curve of the fresh air pipe is an Archimedes spiral line, and airflow rotating at a high speed smoothly transits along an involute curve, so that resistance is reduced to the greatest extent. The airflow is completely discharged by conforming to the radian of the air duct by combining hydromechanics, and the Archimedes spiral fresh air duct is excessively smooth, small in pressure loss, large in air volume and low in noise.

Compared with the traditional emergency ventilation system, the fresh air exchange emergency ventilation system has the advantages of high heat exchange efficiency and low noise of the wrapping fan. The effectual interior all radiator plant of having guaranteed the rack normally works, promotes single rack data center's reliability, and the noise that the new trend tuber pipe produced emergent fan is drawn to outdoor, effectively reduces the indoor noise, promotes user experience.

Preferably, the depth of the cold channel is about 150-300 mm.

The invention further discloses a data center with the single cabinet of the fresh air exchange emergency ventilation system. The device comprises a machine cabinet group formed by a plurality of single machine cabinets; the power distribution modules on the plurality of single cabinets in each cabinet group are integrally controlled to form a power distribution control unit; and the storage modules on the plurality of single cabinets in each cabinet group are integrally controlled to form a storage control unit.

When the air conditioner normally operates, cold air sent by the air conditioner enters the cold channel, the cold air of the cold channel enters the hot channel on the rear side after entering the server cabinet to absorb heat emitted by equipment, and the hot channel return air is processed by the air conditioner and then sent into the cold channel again. When the air conditioner became invalid, the air conditioner can't be the cooling for the heat-radiating equipment in the single rack data center, the temperature of cold and hot passageway risees fast, electronic equipment has the risk of dying, emergent air supply fan opens this moment, the air passes through in emergent air supply fan gets into cold passageway outside the computer lab, for IT equipment heat dissipation intensification back get into the hot passageway of rear side, the emergent exhaust fan at hot passageway top discharges the hot-air, IT is outdoor to trade the new trend pipeline, so, data center's emergency time has been improved, data center's security and reliability have been improved.

The invention has the advantages that: the invention designs a single cabinet data center with a fresh air exchange emergency ventilation system based on the design, so that the emergency time of the single cabinet data center is prolonged, and the reliability of the data center is improved. Meanwhile, the fresh air pipe guides the noise generated by the emergency fan to the outdoor, so that the noise value in the machine room is effectively reduced, and the user experience is improved.

Drawings

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples:

fig. 1 is a perspective view of a single cabinet with an emergency ventilation system for fresh air exchange according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a single cabinet with an emergency ventilation system for fresh air exchange according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an assembly view of the Archimedes spiral duct and the emergency blower fan;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an Archimedes spiral pipe;

wherein, 1, a standard cabinet; 2. sealing the cold channel; 3. sealing the thermal channel; 4. the cold channel is changed into a fresh air pipeline; 5. the hot channel is changed with a fresh air pipeline; 6. an archimedes spiral pipe; 7. an emergency air supply fan; 8. a single cabinet sheet metal front door; 9. a single cabinet sheet metal back door; 10. a dust filter screen; 11. an archimedes spiral curve; 12. an air duct port.

Detailed Description

Example 1:

a single cabinet comprises a standard cabinet, and a plurality of IT servers, a power distribution unit, a storage unit, a fresh air exchange emergency air supply system, an air conditioner and the like which are arranged in the standard cabinet.

At the front side of the cabinet, an emergency air supply fan, a sealing door, a top plate, a bottom sealing plate and a side plate form a sealing cold channel, and the top of the sealing cold channel is provided with the emergency air supply fan.

On the rear side of the cabinet, a sealing sheet metal door, a fresh air exchange emergency air supply system, a side plate, a top plate and a bottom sealing plate form a hot channel seal, and an emergency air supply fan is also arranged at the top of the hot channel seal.

The fresh air exchange emergency ventilation system comprises an axial flow fan, an Archimedes spiral pipeline, a motor, a dust filter screen and the like. The fresh air exchange emergency ventilation system adopts an Archimedes spiral fresh air pipe, the section curve of the fresh air pipe is an Archimedes spiral line, and airflow rotating at a high speed smoothly transits along an involute curve, so that resistance is reduced to the greatest extent. The airflow is completely discharged by conforming to the radian of the air duct by combining hydromechanics, and the Archimedes spiral fresh air duct is excessively smooth, small in pressure loss, large in air volume and low in noise.

Example 2:

the utility model provides a single rack with trade emergent ventilation system of new trend, includes a plurality of IT servers, distribution unit, memory cell, trades emergent ventilation system of new trend, air conditioner, cold passageway and encloses fender, hot passageway and enclose and keep off etc. constitution that set up in standard rack 1. Wherein, single rack comprises standard rack and cold and hot passageway enclosure.

The server module, the power distribution module and the air conditioning module are arranged in the single cabinet, the emergency air supply fan 7 is arranged at the top of the single cabinet, the emergency fan is connected with the fresh air exchange pipeline, and the other end of the fresh air exchange pipeline is communicated with the outside.

On the front side of the cabinet, a cold channel fresh air exchange pipeline 4, a single cabinet sheet metal front door 8, a bottom sealing plate and a side plate form a sealed cold channel 2. On the rear side of the cabinet, a single cabinet sheet metal rear door 9, a side plate, a top plate, a bottom sealing plate and a hot channel fresh air exchange pipeline 5 form a sealed hot channel 3.

The fresh air exchange emergency ventilation system comprises an axial flow fan, an Archimedes spiral pipeline 6, a motor, a dust filter screen 10 and the like. The inner wall profile of the Archimedes spiral pipeline is an Archimedes spiral curve 11, the upper end of the Archimedes spiral pipeline is an air duct port 12, and the lower end of the Archimedes spiral pipeline is provided with an emergency air supply fan.

Compared with the traditional emergency ventilation system, the fresh air exchange emergency ventilation system has the advantages of high heat exchange efficiency and low noise of the wrapping fan. The effectual interior all radiator plant of having guaranteed the rack normally works, promotes single rack data center's reliability, and the noise that the new trend tuber pipe produced emergent fan is drawn to outdoor, effectively reduces the indoor noise, promotes user experience.

Example 3:

the utility model provides a single rack data center with trade emergent ventilation system of new trend, including a plurality of unit cabinet groups, when the air conditioner became invalid, the air conditioner can't be the cooling of cooling device in the single rack data center, the temperature of cold and hot passageway risees fast, electronic equipment has the risk of dying, emergent supply-air fan is opened this moment, the air passes through in emergent supply-air fan gets into cold passageway outside the computer lab, for IT equipment heat dissipation after-heating gets into the hot passageway of rear side, the emergent exhaust fan at hot passageway top discharges the hot-air, IT is outdoor to trade the new trend pipeline, so, data center's emergency time has been improved, data center's security and reliability have been improved.

When the air conditioner normally operates, cold air sent by the air conditioner enters the cold channel, the cold air of the cold channel enters the hot channel on the rear side after entering the server cabinet to absorb heat emitted by equipment, and the hot channel return air is processed by the air conditioner and then sent into the cold channel again. When the air conditioner became invalid, the air conditioner can't be the cooling for the heat-radiating equipment in the single rack data center, the temperature of cold and hot passageway risees fast, electronic equipment has the risk of dying, emergent air supply fan opens this moment, the air passes through in emergent air supply fan gets into cold passageway outside the computer lab, for IT equipment heat dissipation intensification back get into the hot passageway of rear side, the emergent exhaust fan at hot passageway top discharges the hot-air, IT is outdoor to trade the new trend pipeline, so, data center's emergency time has been improved, data center's security and reliability have been improved.

The embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and do not limit the invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concepts disclosed herein be covered by the appended claims.