Light and thin wrinkled nylon fabric and production method thereof

文档序号:918417 发布日期:2021-03-02 浏览:27次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种轻薄起皱尼龙面料及其生产方法 (Light and thin wrinkled nylon fabric and production method thereof ) 是由 石峰 于 2020-11-12 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种轻薄起皱尼龙面料,所述尼龙面料按照质量百分比包括5-10份抗静电条纶、5-10份棉纶、5-10份腈纶、20-30份粘胶纤维、40-65份锦纶;本发明还公开了一种轻薄起皱尼龙面料的生产方法,包括以下步骤:S1拉丝成型;将5-10份抗静电条纶、5-10份棉纶、5-10份腈纶、20-30份粘胶纤维分别拉丝,S2织起皱纤维布;将拉丝后的抗静电条纶、棉纶、腈纶、粘胶纤维混纺,混纺截面呈环扣形;S3织表层;将40-65份锦纶按照经纬线以POY工艺织布;S4成布;将起皱纤维层4和上表层1、中层2、下表层3按照顺序以尼龙丝缝合。(The invention discloses a light and thin wrinkled nylon fabric which comprises, by mass, 5-10 parts of antistatic spandex, 5-10 parts of cotton, 5-10 parts of acrylic, 20-30 parts of viscose and 40-65 parts of nylon; the invention also discloses a production method of the light and thin wrinkled nylon fabric, which comprises the following steps: s1 wire drawing and forming; respectively drawing 5-10 parts of antistatic spandex, 5-10 parts of cotton fiber, 5-10 parts of acrylic fiber and 20-30 parts of viscose fiber, and weaving corrugated fiber cloth by S2; blending the drawn antistatic spandex, the cotton fiber, the acrylic fiber and the viscose fiber, wherein the blended cross section is in a ring buckle shape; s3 weaving the surface layer; weaving 40-65 parts of chinlon according to warps and wefts by using a POY (polyester pre-oriented yarn) process; s4, forming cloth; the crinkled fiber layer 4 and the upper surface layer 1, the middle layer 2 and the lower surface layer 3 are sewn by nylon yarns in sequence.)

1. The light and thin wrinkled nylon fabric is characterized by comprising, by mass, 5-10 parts of antistatic spandex, 5-10 parts of cotton, 5-10 parts of acrylic fibers, 20-30 parts of viscose fibers and 40-65 parts of nylon.

2. The light and thin corrugated nylon fabric of claim 1, wherein the nylon is interwoven by warp yarns and weft yarns, the warp yarns are 75D/72F light mesh low-elasticity nylon yarns, and the weft yarns are 100D/36F semi-gloss nylon yarns.

3. The light and thin corrugated nylon fabric as recited in claim 1, wherein 5-10 parts of antistatic spandex, 5-10 parts of cotton, 5-10 parts of acrylic fiber and 20-30 parts of viscose fiber are mixed and woven into a mixed corrugated fiber, and the corrugated fiber is in a multi-ring buckled shape; 40-65 parts of chinlon are interwoven according to the warps and the wefts.

4. The light and thin corrugated nylon fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein the nylon fabric comprises an upper surface layer (1), a middle layer (2) and a lower surface layer (3) in sequence from outside to inside, and corrugated fiber layers (4) are respectively disposed between the upper surface layer (1) and the middle layer (2) and between the middle layer (2) and the lower surface layer (3).

5. The light and thin corrugated nylon fabric as claimed in claim 4, wherein the thickness of the corrugated fiber layer (4) is 0.1-0.2cm, and the thickness of the upper surface layer (1), the middle layer (2), and the lower surface layer (3) is 0.25-0.3 cm.

6. The production method of the light and thin corrugated nylon fabric according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps:

s1 wire drawing and forming; respectively drawing 5-10 parts of antistatic spandex, 5-10 parts of cotton fiber, 5-10 parts of acrylic fiber and 20-30 parts of viscose fiber,

s2 weaving crinkled fiber cloth; blending the drawn antistatic spandex, the cotton fiber, the acrylic fiber and the viscose fiber, wherein the blended cross section is in a ring buckle shape;

s3 weaving the surface layer; weaving 40-65 parts of chinlon according to warps and wefts by using a POY (polyester pre-oriented yarn) process;

s4, forming cloth; and (3) sewing the crinkled fiber layer (4), the upper surface layer (1), the middle layer (2) and the lower surface layer (3) with nylon yarns in sequence.

7. The method for producing light and thin creped nylon fabric according to claim 6, wherein in S1 drawing and S2 weaving creped fiber cloth, the fiber is dyed, calendered, coated with pulp and then woven; in S4 cloth forming, before sewing, the PU film is adopted to melt and bond the surface cloth and the wrinkled fiber cloth together.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of garment materials, in particular to a light and thin wrinkled nylon material and a production method thereof.

Background

Examples of the crepe cloth include seersucker, crepe, and ginning cloth. The seersucker is plain thin wool fabric with the whole or partial uneven bubble on the cloth surface and the shape similar to walnut shells. The fabric has the characteristics of unique appearance, strong stereoscopic impression, light and thin texture, no close fitting when being worn and the like. The wrinkle-raising cloth is generally light and thin in texture, clear and lasting in wrinkles, rich in elasticity and comfortable to wear, and is mainly used as shirts, pajamas and trousers and children clothes. It is not suitable for scrubbing with strong force to maintain long-term effect. The nylon cloth is polyamide and is mainly used for synthetic fibers, the most outstanding advantage is that the wear resistance is higher than that of all other fibers, 10 times higher than that of cotton and 20 times higher than that of wool, and the wear resistance can be greatly improved by slightly adding some polyamide fibers into the blended fabric; when the stretch is extended to 3-6%, the elastic recovery rate can reach 100%; can withstand ten thousand times of bending without breaking. The good elasticity of the nylon cloth and the texture of the wrinkled cloth can improve the unique wearing feeling, but the wrinkling texture of the nylon cloth is influenced by the fiber structure of the nylon cloth, so the synthetic technology and the fiber structure of the nylon cloth need to be further explored and improved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a light and thin wrinkled nylon fabric and a production method thereof.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the light and thin wrinkled nylon fabric comprises, by mass, 5-10 parts of antistatic spandex, 5-10 parts of cotton, 5-10 parts of acrylic fibers, 20-30 parts of viscose fibers and 40-65 parts of chinlon.

Preferably, the nylon is interwoven by warp yarns and weft yarns, wherein the warp yarns are 75D/72F light net low-elasticity nylon yarns, and the weft yarns are 100D/36F semi-gloss nylon yarns.

Preferably, 5-10 parts of antistatic spandex, 5-10 parts of cotton, 5-10 parts of acrylic fiber and 20-30 parts of viscose fiber are mixed and woven into mixed crinkled fiber, and the crinkled fiber is in a multi-ring buckling shape; 40-65 parts of chinlon are interwoven according to the warps and the wefts.

Preferably, the nylon fabric sequentially comprises an upper surface layer, a middle layer and a lower surface layer from outside to inside, and corrugated fiber layers are respectively arranged between the upper surface layer and the middle layer and between the middle layer and the lower surface layer.

Preferably, the layer thickness of the wrinkling fiber layer is 0.1-0.2cm, and the layer thickness of the upper surface layer, the middle layer and the lower surface layer is 0.25-0.3 cm.

A production method of a light and thin wrinkled nylon fabric comprises the following steps: s1 wire drawing and forming; respectively drawing 5-10 parts of antistatic spandex, 5-10 parts of cotton fiber, 5-10 parts of acrylic fiber and 20-30 parts of viscose fiber, and weaving corrugated fiber cloth by S2; blending the drawn antistatic spandex, the cotton fiber, the acrylic fiber and the viscose fiber, wherein the blended cross section is in a ring buckle shape; s3 weaving the surface layer; weaving 40-65 parts of chinlon according to warps and wefts by using a POY (polyester pre-oriented yarn) process; s4, forming cloth; and sewing the wrinkled fiber layer with the upper surface layer, the middle layer and the lower surface layer by nylon yarns in sequence.

Preferably, in S1 wire drawing forming and S2 weaving of crinkled fiber cloth, wire forming is subjected to dyeing, calendaring, slurry coating and weaving; in S4 cloth forming, before sewing, the PU film is adopted to melt and bond the surface cloth and the wrinkled fiber cloth together.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: in the invention, firstly, the surface layer cloth made of the wrinkling fiber layer and the chinlon is utilized, so that the final fabric is in a multi-layer shape and has good surface layer wrinkling texture, better stretching elasticity and surface layer flossing property; secondly, by adopting a ring buckle type wrinkling fiber layer weaving method, wrinkling texture can be created by utilizing the upper and lower depressions of the ring buckle when wrinkling fiber cloth is woven tightly, and the wrinkling texture is difficult to disappear due to the elastic stretching capacity of the nylon cloth because of the structure of the wrinkling texture, so that a stable wrinkling performance is obtained, and meanwhile, the stretching advantage of the nylon cloth surface layer is also obtained; thirdly, the invention adopts the wrinkling fiber component, because the product obtained by the mixed spinning is softer and is easy to form, the ring buckle spinning can be better realized, and the matched sol has better shaping capability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a nylon fabric according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a production method of the nylon cloth material of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1 upper surface layer, 2 middle layer, 3 lower surface layer and 4 crinkled fiber layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the light and thin wrinkled nylon fabric comprises, by mass, 5-10 parts of antistatic spandex, 5-10 parts of cotton, 5-10 parts of acrylic, 20-30 parts of viscose and 40-65 parts of nylon.

Specifically, the nylon is interwoven by warp yarns and weft yarns, wherein the warp yarns are 75D/72F light net low-elasticity nylon yarns, and the weft yarns are 100D/36F semi-gloss nylon yarns.

Specifically, 5-10 parts of antistatic spandex, 5-10 parts of cotton, 5-10 parts of acrylic fiber and 20-30 parts of viscose fiber are mixed and woven into mixed crinkled fiber, and the crinkled fiber is in a multi-ring buckling shape; 40-65 parts of chinlon are interwoven according to the warps and the wefts.

Specifically, the nylon fabric comprises an upper surface layer 1, a middle layer 2 and a lower surface layer 3 from outside to inside in sequence, and corrugated fiber layers 4 are respectively arranged between the upper surface layer 1 and the middle layer 2 and between the middle layer 2 and the lower surface layer 3.

Specifically, the layer thickness of the corrugated fiber layer 4 is 0.1-0.2cm, and the layer thickness of the upper surface layer 1, the middle layer 2 and the lower surface layer 3 is 0.25-0.3 cm.

A production method of a light and thin wrinkled nylon fabric comprises the following steps: s1 wire drawing and forming; respectively drawing 5-10 parts of antistatic spandex, 5-10 parts of cotton fiber, 5-10 parts of acrylic fiber and 20-30 parts of viscose fiber, and weaving corrugated fiber cloth by S2; blending the drawn antistatic spandex, the cotton fiber, the acrylic fiber and the viscose fiber, wherein the blended cross section is in a ring buckle shape; s3 weaving the surface layer; weaving 40-65 parts of chinlon according to warps and wefts by using a POY (polyester pre-oriented yarn) process; s4, forming cloth; the crinkled fiber layer 4 and the upper surface layer 1, the middle layer 2 and the lower surface layer 3 are sewn by nylon yarns in sequence.

Specifically, in S1 wire drawing forming and S2 weaving of crinkled fiber cloth, wire forming is subjected to dyeing, calendaring, slurry coating and weaving; in S4 cloth forming, before sewing, the PU film is adopted to melt and bond the surface cloth and the wrinkled fiber cloth together.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the light and thin wrinkled nylon fabric comprises, by mass, 5-10 parts of antistatic spandex, 5-10 parts of cotton, 5-10 parts of acrylic, 20-30 parts of viscose and 40-65 parts of nylon.

In the embodiment, the chinlon is interwoven by warp yarns and weft yarns, wherein the warp yarns are 75D/72F light net low-elasticity nylon yarns, and the weft yarns are 100D/36F semi-gloss nylon yarns.

In the embodiment, 5 parts of antistatic spandex, 5 parts of cotton fiber, 5 parts of acrylic fiber and 20 parts of viscose fiber are mixed and woven into mixed crinkled fiber, and the crinkled fiber is in a multi-ring buckling shape; 65 parts of chinlon are interwoven according to the warps and the wefts.

In this embodiment, the nylon fabric comprises an upper surface layer 1, a middle layer 2, and a lower surface layer 3 in sequence from outside to inside, and corrugated fiber layers 4 are respectively disposed between the upper surface layer 1 and the middle layer 2, and between the middle layer 2 and the lower surface layer 3.

In this example, the layer thickness of the creped fibre layer 4 is 0.1cm, and the layer thickness of the upper layer 1, the middle layer 2 and the lower layer 3 is 0.3 cm.

A production method of a light and thin wrinkled nylon fabric comprises the following steps: s1 wire drawing and forming; respectively drawing 5 parts of antistatic spandex, 5 parts of cotton fiber, 5 parts of acrylic fiber and 20 parts of viscose fiber, and weaving corrugated fiber cloth by S2; blending the drawn antistatic spandex, the cotton fiber, the acrylic fiber and the viscose fiber, wherein the blended cross section is in a ring buckle shape; s3 weaving the surface layer; weaving 65 parts of chinlon according to warps and wefts by using a POY (polyester pre-oriented yarn) process; s4, forming cloth; the crinkled fiber layer 4 and the upper surface layer 1, the middle layer 2 and the lower surface layer 3 are sewn by nylon yarns in sequence.

In the embodiment, in the wire drawing forming of S1 and the weaving of the creped fiber cloth of S2, the filamentation is dyed, calendered and coated with pulp and then weaved; in S4 cloth forming, before sewing, the PU film is adopted to melt and bond the surface cloth and the wrinkled fiber cloth together.

A first product is obtained according to the first embodiment.

Example two

The light and thin wrinkled nylon fabric comprises, by mass, 10 parts of antistatic spandex, 10 parts of cotton fiber, 10 parts of acrylic fiber, 30 parts of viscose fiber and 65 parts of nylon.

In the embodiment, the chinlon is interwoven by warp yarns and weft yarns, wherein the warp yarns are 75D/72F light net low-elasticity nylon yarns, and the weft yarns are 100D/36F semi-gloss nylon yarns.

In the embodiment, 10 parts of antistatic spandex, 10 parts of cotton fiber, 10 parts of acrylic fiber and 30 parts of viscose fiber are mixed and woven into mixed crinkled fiber, and the crinkled fiber is in a multi-ring buckling shape; 40 parts of chinlon are interwoven according to the warps and the wefts.

In this embodiment, the nylon fabric comprises an upper surface layer 1, a middle layer 2, and a lower surface layer 3 in sequence from outside to inside, and corrugated fiber layers 4 are respectively disposed between the upper surface layer 1 and the middle layer 2, and between the middle layer 2 and the lower surface layer 3.

In this example, the layer thickness of the creped fibre layer 4 is 0.2cm, and the layer thickness of the upper layer 1, the middle layer 2 and the lower layer 3 is 0.25 cm.

A production method of a light and thin wrinkled nylon fabric comprises the following steps: s1 wire drawing and forming; respectively drawing 10 parts of antistatic spandex, 10 parts of cotton fiber, 10 parts of acrylic fiber and 30 parts of viscose fiber, and weaving corrugated fiber cloth by S2; blending the drawn antistatic spandex, the cotton fiber, the acrylic fiber and the viscose fiber, wherein the blended cross section is in a ring buckle shape; s3 weaving the surface layer; weaving 40 parts of chinlon according to warps and wefts by using a POY (polyester pre-oriented yarn) process; s4, forming cloth; the crinkled fiber layer 4 and the upper surface layer 1, the middle layer 2 and the lower surface layer 3 are sewn by nylon yarns in sequence.

In the embodiment, in the wire drawing forming of S1 and the weaving of the creped fiber cloth of S2, the filamentation is dyed, calendered and coated with pulp and then weaved; in S4 cloth forming, before sewing, the PU film is adopted to melt and bond the surface cloth and the wrinkled fiber cloth together.

A second finished product was obtained according to example two.

And (5) airing the finished product I and the finished product II, soaking and cleaning the finished products in water, airing the finished products again after cleaning, and observing the wrinkling degree of the aired finished product cloth. The wrinkling degree of the finished product II is superior to that of the finished product I, but the elastic coefficient is 35%, the elastic coefficient of the finished product I is 56%, and the error is within 5%, namely the more the wrinkling fiber layer 4 is, the better the wrinkling performance is, and the poorer the elasticity is, and the multilayer fabric obtained by combining the wrinkling fiber layer and the wrinkling fiber layer has the surface wrinkling texture, the recovery elasticity and the surface layer softness.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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