Environment-friendly soil erosion and water loss administers and uses rubbish compression treatment device

文档序号:92554 发布日期:2021-10-12 浏览:27次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种环保型水土流失治理用垃圾压缩处理装置 (Environment-friendly soil erosion and water loss administers and uses rubbish compression treatment device ) 是由 蒋涛涛 于 2021-07-28 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及垃圾压缩处理装置技术领域,具体为一种环保型水土流失治理用垃圾压缩处理装置,包括装置主体,所述装置主体包括支架、压缩仓和第一支撑板,所述支架顶端设置有压缩仓,所述压缩仓顶端设置有第一支撑板,所述压缩仓内部设置有冲压机构,所述冲压机构包括压缩板、滑块、调节板、固定块、齿条板,所述第一支撑板底端设置有压缩板,所述压缩板两端皆固定连接有滑块,且滑块内部表面设置有螺纹,所述压缩仓底端设置有调节板。本发明通过齿条带动螺纹帽转动,使第二螺纹杆向靠近弹块一侧移动,实现对压缩仓内部垃圾的提取,通过第三电机带动传送带转动来带动垃圾进入收集仓内部存放,实现垃圾的运转和存放。(The invention relates to the technical field of garbage compression treatment devices, in particular to an environment-friendly garbage compression treatment device for water and soil loss treatment, which comprises a device main body, wherein the device main body comprises a support, a compression bin and a first supporting plate, the compression bin is arranged at the top end of the support, the first supporting plate is arranged at the top end of the compression bin, a punching mechanism is arranged in the compression bin and comprises a compression plate, a sliding block, an adjusting plate, a fixed block and a rack plate, the compression plate is arranged at the bottom end of the first supporting plate, the sliding block is fixedly connected to two ends of the compression plate, threads are arranged on the inner surface of the sliding block, and the adjusting plate is arranged at the bottom end of the compression bin. The rack drives the threaded cap to rotate, so that the second threaded rod moves to one side close to the elastic block, the garbage in the compression bin is extracted, the conveying belt is driven to rotate by the third motor to drive the garbage to enter the collection bin for storage, and the garbage is operated and stored.)

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly soil erosion administers and uses rubbish compression treatment device, includes the device main part, its characterized in that: the device main body comprises a support (110), a compression bin (120) and a first supporting plate (130), the compression bin (120) is arranged at the top end of the support (110), the first supporting plate (130) is arranged at the top end of the compression bin (120), a stamping mechanism is arranged inside the compression bin (120), the stamping mechanism comprises a compression plate (210), a sliding block (220), an adjusting plate (230), a fixed block (240) and a rack plate (250), the compression plate (210) is arranged at the bottom end of the first supporting plate (130), sliding blocks (220) are fixedly connected at two ends of the compression plate (210), threads are arranged on the inner surface of each sliding block (220), the adjusting plate (230) is arranged at the bottom end of the compression bin (120), a fixed block (240) is arranged on one side of each adjusting plate (230), a fixed ring buckle (241) is arranged at the middle position of each fixed block (240), and the rack plate (250) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each sliding block (220), and a transmission mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the compression bin (120).

2. The environment-friendly water and soil loss treatment garbage compression treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission mechanism comprises a first motor (310), a first bevel gear (320), a second bevel gear (330), a first threaded rod (340), a transmission shaft (350), a second motor (360), a third bevel gear (370) and a fourth bevel gear (380), wherein the first motor (310) is arranged on one side of the top end of the compression bin (120), the first bevel gear (320) is arranged on one side, close to the compression bin (120), of the first motor (310), the second bevel gear (330) is arranged on the top end of the first bevel gear (320), the first threaded rod (340) is sleeved in the second bevel gear (330), bearings (341) are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the first threaded rod (340), the transmission shaft (350) is sleeved in the first bevel gear (320), the second motor (360) is arranged on one side, far away from the first motor (310), of the top end of the compression bin (120), the second motor (360) is provided with third bevel gear (370) near compression storehouse (120) one side, third bevel gear (370) top is provided with fourth bevel gear (380), regulating plate (230) are provided with adjustment mechanism near first motor (310) one side.

3. The environment-friendly water and soil loss administers and uses rubbish compression treatment device of claim 2, characterized in that: the adjusting mechanism comprises an elastic block (410), a second threaded rod (420), a threaded cap (430), a built-in threaded block (440), a moving plate (450), a sliding rod (460) and a spring (470), an elastic block (410) is arranged in the middle of the inner part of one side of the adjusting plate (230), a second threaded rod (420) is arranged on one side, far away from the adjusting plate (230), of the elastic block (410), one side of the second threaded rod (420) far away from the elastic block (410) is fixedly connected with a threaded cap (430), a built-in thread block (440) is sleeved outside the middle position of the second threaded rod (420), a moving plate (450) is arranged on one side of the elastic block (410) far away from the second threaded rod (420), the inside cover in moving plate (450) both ends is equipped with slide bar (460), slide bar (460) keep away from moving plate (450) one side surface and are connected with spring (470), compression storehouse (120) bottom is provided with the transport mechanism.

4. The environment-friendly water and soil loss treatment garbage compression treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: transport mechanism includes conveyer belt (510), second backup pad (520), third motor (530), carousel (540) and collection storehouse (550), compression storehouse (120) bottom is provided with conveyer belt (510), conveyer belt (510) both sides bottom all is provided with second backup pad (520), conveyer belt (510) one side inside is provided with third motor (530), third motor (530) outside is provided with carousel (540), support (110) one side is kept away from in second backup pad (520) is provided with and collects storehouse (550).

5. The environment-friendly water and soil loss treatment garbage compression treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sealing gasket (231) is glued on the surface of one side of the adjusting plate (230), and the sealing gasket (231) is made of rubber materials.

6. The environment-friendly water and soil loss treatment garbage compression treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rack plate (250) is provided with a rack (251) on the surface, and the rack (251) can be engaged with the thread on the surface of the threaded cap (430).

7. The environment-friendly water and soil loss administers and uses rubbish compression treatment device of claim 2, characterized in that: the first bevel gear (320) is connected with the second bevel gear (330) in a meshing manner, and the third bevel gear (370) is connected with the fourth bevel gear (380) in a meshing manner.

8. The environment-friendly soil erosion treatment garbage compression treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the inner wall of the conveying belt (510) is fixedly connected with a first clamping tooth (511), the outer surface of the rotary table (540) is fixedly connected with a second clamping tooth (541), and the first clamping tooth (511) is meshed with the second clamping tooth (541).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage compression treatment devices, in particular to an environment-friendly garbage compression treatment device for water and soil loss treatment.

Background

The garbage compressor is one of main equipment for realizing garbage compression and volume reduction, and is also main treatment equipment of a garbage transfer station, the garbage compressor is the main equipment of the garbage transfer station, and is mechanical equipment for compressing collected garbage to reduce the volume of the garbage, for example, the garbage compression treatment device of the granted Chinese invention patent with the publication number of CN 107053737B, a conduction cavity is arranged in the compression device, an opening cavity is arranged at the bottom of the conduction cavity in an intercommunicating way, a rotary table is arranged on the rear side wall of the compression device, second sliding chutes are symmetrically arranged at the left side wall and the right side wall of the opening cavity, a guide sliding rod is arranged in the second sliding chute, a second sliding block is arranged in the opening cavity, the left end and the right end of the second sliding block respectively probe into the opening cavity at the left side and the right side and are connected with the guide sliding rod in a sliding way, an elastic element is arranged on the outer surface of the guide sliding rod at the bottom of the second sliding block, a third sliding chute is arranged in a left extending way and right extending way, a second spiral rod is arranged in the third sliding chute, the third slider that extends the setting downwards is connected in the screw fit in the second spiral rod, and the compression motor is established to third slider bottom, and compression motor connects the compression pole in the cooperation of circling around in the bottom to realize that left and right sides control adjusts the compression position and automatic control second slider drives the compression pole realization flexible compression work of third slider bottom, improve compression efficiency, consequently can know present rubbish compression treatment device and satisfy people's demand basically, but still have some problems.

The first problem is that: the existing garbage compression treatment device is troublesome to take out after compressing garbage, and the compressed garbage is usually extracted by using a manually operated forklift or a clamping mechanism, so that the labor cost is increased, the operation is troublesome, and the practicability and convenience of the device are reduced;

the second problem is that: the existing garbage compression treatment device lacks a garbage transfer function, and after the garbage is compressed, the compressed garbage is inconvenient to be concentrated and stored, manual work or other machines are used for carrying the garbage to a specified position for storage, so that the practicability of the device is reduced, and the problem of solving the problem by using the environment-friendly garbage compression treatment device for water and soil loss treatment is urgently needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly garbage compression treatment device for water and soil loss treatment, and aims to solve the problems that the existing device provided in the background art is inconvenient to extract compressed garbage and lacks a garbage transfer mechanism.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an environment-friendly soil erosion administers and uses rubbish compression processing apparatus, includes the device main part, the device main part includes support, compression storehouse and first backup pad, the support top is provided with the compression storehouse, compression storehouse top is provided with first backup pad, the inside punching press mechanism that is provided with in compression storehouse, punching press mechanism is including compression board, slider, regulating plate, fixed block, rack plate, first backup pad bottom is provided with the compression board, the all fixedly connected with sliders in compression board both ends, and the inside surface of slider is provided with the screw thread, compression storehouse bottom is provided with the regulating plate, regulating plate one side is provided with the fixed block, fixed block intermediate position department is provided with the retaining ring and detains, slider bottom fixedly connected with rack plate, the compression storehouse outside is provided with drive mechanism.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a first motor, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a first threaded rod, a transmission shaft, a second motor, a third bevel gear and a fourth bevel gear, a first motor is arranged on one side of the top end of the compression bin, a first bevel gear is arranged on one side of the first motor, which is close to the compression bin, a second bevel gear is arranged at the top end of the first bevel gear, a first threaded rod is sleeved in the second bevel gear, bearings are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the first threaded rod, a transmission shaft is sleeved in the first conical gear, a second motor is arranged on one side of the top end of the compression bin far away from the first motor, a third bevel gear is arranged on one side of the second motor close to the compression bin, and a fourth bevel gear is arranged at the top end of the third bevel gear, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged on one side, close to the first motor, of the adjusting plate.

Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes bullet piece, second threaded rod, screw cap, built-in thread piece, movable plate, slide bar and spring, the inside intermediate position department in regulating plate one side is provided with the bullet piece, the bullet piece is kept away from regulating plate one side and is provided with the second threaded rod, bullet piece one side fixedly connected with screw cap is kept away from to the second threaded rod, the outside cover of second threaded rod intermediate position department is equipped with built-in thread piece, the bullet piece is kept away from second threaded rod one side and is provided with the movable plate, the inside cover in movable plate both ends is equipped with the slide bar, movable plate one side surface is kept away from to the slide bar is connected with the spring, the compression storehouse bottom is provided with transport mechanism.

Preferably, transport mechanism includes conveyer belt, second backup pad, third motor, carousel and collection storehouse, compression storehouse bottom is provided with the conveyer belt, conveyer belt both sides bottom all is provided with the second backup pad, conveyer belt one side inside is provided with the third motor, the third motor outside is provided with the carousel, the second backup pad is kept away from support one side and is provided with the collection storehouse.

Preferably, a sealing gasket is glued on the surface of one side of the adjusting plate and is made of a rubber material.

Preferably, the rack is arranged on the surface of the rack plate and can be meshed with the threads on the surface of the threaded cap.

Preferably, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are connected in a meshing manner, and the third bevel gear and the fourth bevel gear are connected in a meshing manner.

Preferably, the inner wall of the conveying belt is fixedly connected with a first clamping tooth, the outer surface of the rotary table is fixedly connected with a second clamping tooth, and the first clamping tooth and the second clamping tooth are connected in a meshed mode.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the environment-friendly garbage compression treatment device for water and soil loss treatment is provided with the rack plate, the rack, the elastic block, the second threaded rod, the threaded cap, the built-in threaded block, the movable plate, the sliding rod and the spring, and through the design, the extraction of the compressed garbage can be conveniently realized;

2. this environment-friendly soil erosion and water loss administers uses rubbish compression treatment device is provided with conveyer belt, first latch, second backup pad, third motor, carousel, second latch and collects the storehouse, through the aforesaid design, conveniently transports the rubbish after the compression to centralized processing drives the conveyer belt through the third motor and rotates and drive rubbish and get into to collect the storehouse inside and deposit, realizes the operation of rubbish and deposits, has improved the practicality of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional elevation view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the slider, rack plate and partial structure at the rack of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at C of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at D in fig. 4 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 110. a support; 120. compressing the bin; 130. a first support plate; 210. a compression plate; 220. a slider; 230. an adjusting plate; 231. sealing gaskets; 240. a fixed block; 241. fixing a ring buckle; 250. a rack plate; 251. a rack; 310. a first motor; 320. a first bevel gear; 330. a second bevel gear; 340. a first threaded rod; 341. a bearing; 350. a drive shaft; 360. a second motor; 370. a third bevel gear; 380. a fourth bevel gear; 410. a spring block; 420. a second threaded rod; 430. a threaded cap; 440. a thread block is arranged inside; 450. moving the plate; 460. a slide bar; 470. a spring; 510. a conveyor belt; 511. a first latch; 520. a second support seat; 530. a third motor; 540. a turntable; 541. a second latch; 550. and collecting the bin.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: an environment-friendly garbage compression treatment device for water and soil loss treatment comprises a device main body, the device main body comprises a support 110, a compression bin 120 and a first support plate 130, the top end of the support 110 is provided with the compression bin 120, the top end of the compression bin 120 is provided with the first support plate 130, the interior of the compression bin 120 is provided with a punching mechanism, the punching mechanism comprises a compression plate 210, a sliding block 220, an adjusting plate 230, a fixed block 240 and a rack plate 250, the bottom end of the first support plate 130 is provided with the compression plate 210, two ends of the compression plate 210 are fixedly connected with the sliding block 220, the inner surface of the sliding block 220 is provided with threads, the bottom end of the compression bin 120 is provided with the adjusting plate 230, one side of the adjusting plate 230 is provided with the fixed block 240, the middle position of the fixed block 240 is provided with a fixed ring buckle 241, the bottom end of the sliding block 220 is fixedly connected with the rack plate 250, the outer side of the compression bin 120 is provided with a transmission mechanism, through the design, the device can punch the garbage in the compression bin 120, the practicability of the device is improved.

The transmission mechanism comprises a first motor 310, a first bevel gear 320, a second bevel gear 330, a first threaded rod 340, a transmission shaft 350, a second motor 360, a third bevel gear 370 and a fourth bevel gear 380, the first motor 310 is arranged on one side of the top end of the compression bin 120, the first bevel gear 320 is arranged on one side of the first motor 310 close to the compression bin 120, the second bevel gear 330 is arranged on the top end of the first bevel gear 320, the first threaded rod 340 is sleeved inside the second bevel gear 330, bearings 341 are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the first threaded rod 340, the transmission shaft 350 is sleeved inside the first bevel gear 320, the second motor 360 is arranged on one side of the top end of the compression bin 120 far away from the first motor 310, the third bevel gear 370 is arranged on one side of the second motor 360 close to the compression bin 120, the fourth bevel gear 380 is arranged on the top end of the third bevel gear 370, and an adjusting plate 230 is arranged on one side close to the first motor 310, through this design, make the device can carry out the punching press operation to rubbish under first motor 310 drives, make the operation more simple and convenient, and the electric energy belongs to clean energy, can not cause the pollution to the environment, has improved the practicality of device.

The adjusting mechanism comprises an elastic block 410, a second threaded rod 420, a threaded cap 430, a built-in threaded block 440, a moving plate 450, a sliding rod 460 and a spring 470, the elastic block 410 is arranged at the middle position inside one side of the adjusting plate 230, the second threaded rod 420 is arranged at one side of the elastic block 410 away from the adjusting plate 230, the threaded cap 430 is fixedly connected to one side of the second threaded rod 420 away from the elastic block 410, the built-in threaded block 440 is sleeved outside the middle position of the second threaded rod 420, the moving plate 450 is arranged at one side of the elastic block 410 away from the second threaded rod 420, the sliding rod 460 is sleeved inside two ends of the moving plate 450, the spring 470 is connected to one side surface of the sliding rod 460 away from the moving plate 450, the bottom end of the compression bin 120 is provided with a transfer mechanism, through this design, make the device conveniently extract the rubbish after the compression, the current mode of using manual operation machinery of solution, labour saving and time saving has improved the convenience of device.

Transport mechanism includes conveyer belt 510, second backup pad 520, third motor 530, carousel 540 and collection storehouse 550, compression storehouse 120 bottom is provided with conveyer belt 510, conveyer belt 510 both sides bottom all is provided with second backup pad 520, conveyer belt 510 one side inside is provided with third motor 530, third motor 530 outside is provided with carousel 540, second backup pad 520 is kept away from support 110 one side and is provided with collection storehouse 550, through this design, make the device possess the transportation function to the rubbish after the compression, enable rubbish to be transported the assigned position and deposit, and the trouble of manual operation has been solved, the practicality and the convenience of device have been improved.

The sealing gasket 231 is glued on the surface of one side of the adjusting plate 230, and the sealing gasket 231 is made of rubber materials.

The rack 251 is arranged on the surface of the rack plate 250, the rack 251 can be meshed with the threads on the surface of the threaded cap 430, and through the design, when the first motor 310 drives the compression plate 210 to descend, the rack 251 can be contacted with the threaded cap 430, and the threaded cap 430 is rotated to enable the second threaded rod 420 to move to one side close to the elastic block 410, so that the garbage extraction operation is realized, and the practicability and convenience of the device are improved.

The first bevel gear 320 is connected with the second bevel gear 330 in a meshing mode, the third bevel gear 370 is connected with the fourth bevel gear 380 in a meshing mode, and through the design, when the first motor 310 operates, the compression plate 210 can be pressed to descend, so that the compression operation on garbage is realized, the rack 251 can push the threaded cap 430 to rotate, the garbage extraction operation is realized, and the practicability of the device is improved.

The first latch 511 of conveyer belt 510 inner wall fixedly connected with, carousel 540 outside fixed surface is connected with second latch 541, and the meshing is connected between first latch 511 and the second latch 541, through the above-mentioned design, can drive conveyer belt 510 operation when making the third motor 530 operation to the operation of realizing transporting and fixing a position and depositing rubbish, improved the practicality of device.

The working principle is as follows: when the garbage in the compression bin 120 needs to be compressed, the first motor 310 is switched on, the first bevel gear 320 rotates under the driving of the first motor 310, so as to drive the second bevel gear 330 in meshed connection with the first bevel gear to rotate, at the moment, the first threaded rod 340 also rotates, the transmission shaft 350 also rotates under the driving of the first bevel gear 320, and under the matching action of the bearing 341, the compression plate 210 moves downwards along the first threaded rod 340, so that the garbage in the compression bin 120 is compressed, and the garbage compression operation is realized;

when the compressed garbage needs to be extracted, the rack plate 250 also moves downwards under the driving of the compression plate 210 descending until the rack 251 contacts the threaded cap 430 and pushes the threaded cap 430 to rotate, at this time, under the matching action of the built-in threaded block 440, the threaded cap 430 moves towards one side close to the elastic block 410, so that the elastic block 410 is pushed to move towards one side far away from the built-in threaded block 440, the moving plate 450 is pushed to move towards one side far away from the built-in threaded block 440, the extrusion spring 470 elastically contracts until one side of the elastic block 410 close to the second threaded rod 420 completely enters the adjusting plate 230, at this time, the adjusting plate 230 rotates along the fixed ring buckle 241 under the action of the fixed block 240 and the fixed ring buckle 241, at this time, the garbage in the compression bin 120 falls down, and the extraction operation of the compressed garbage is realized;

when the compressed garbage needs to be transported, the third motor 530 is firstly operated, the rotating disc 540 is driven by the third motor 530 to rotate, so that the second latch 541 rotates, and the first latch 511 moves due to the meshing connection of the second latch 541 and the first latch 511, so that the conveying belt 510 is driven to move, the compressed garbage falls from the inside of the compression bin 120 and then is conveyed to the inside of the collection bin 550 through the conveying belt 510 for storage, the transportation operation of the compressed garbage is realized, and the operation is finished.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

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