阅读说明：本技术 一种太阳能光伏板角度转换装置 (Solar photovoltaic board angle conversion device ) 是由 刘蒙 于 2020-11-12 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明属于光伏电子设备技术领域,尤其是一种太阳能光伏板角度转换装置,针对现有装置难以利用生物能跟随太阳转动的问题,现提出以下方案,包括底座,所述底座内部设置有移位机构,支撑座顶部固定有第一竖板和第二竖板,第二固定板顶部固定有第一电机,第一固定板内侧连接有第一连接杆,第一连接杆上套设固定有托板,托板底部固定有第二方向传感器,防护箱一侧内壁固定有支撑板,花盆内种植有向日葵,第二连接杆底部固定有第一方向传感器。本发明中,当向日葵向阳生长时,第一方向传感器监测到位置信号,将信号传递给控制盒,控制盒处理信号后向第一电机发出指令,第一电机带动安装机构转动,使得该装置实时跟随太阳进行转动。(The invention belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic electronic equipment, in particular to a solar photovoltaic panel angle conversion device, aiming at the problem that the existing device is difficult to rotate along with the sun by utilizing biological energy, the invention provides the following scheme. According to the invention, when the sunflowers grow towards the sun, the first direction sensor monitors position signals and transmits the signals to the control box, the control box processes the signals and sends an instruction to the first motor, and the first motor drives the mounting mechanism to rotate, so that the device rotates along with the sun in real time.)

1. A solar photovoltaic panel angle conversion device comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a shifting mechanism is arranged inside the base (1), the shifting mechanism is connected with a supporting seat (3), a first vertical plate (4) and a second vertical plate (6) are respectively fixed on two sides of the top of the supporting seat (3) through bolts, a first fixing plate (5) and a second fixing plate (7) are respectively fixed on the tops of the first vertical plate (4) and the second vertical plate (6) through bolts, a first motor (8) is fixed on the top of the second fixing plate (7) through bolts, a first connecting rod (10) is rotatably connected on the inner side of the first fixing plate (5) through a hinge, a supporting plate (9) is fixedly sleeved on the first connecting rod (10), the other side of the first connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor (8), a second direction sensor (22) is fixed on the bottom of the supporting plate (9) through, supporting plate (9) top is provided with installation mechanism, base (1) top one side has protective housing (13) through the bolt fastening, and protective housing (13) one side inner wall has backup pad (15) and control box (20) through the bolt fastening, and flowerpot (16) have been placed at backup pad (15) top, and directional sunflower (17) are planted in flowerpot (16), and second connecting rod (18) have been tied up on sunflower (17) flower, and there is first direction sensor (19) second connecting rod (18) bottom through the bolt fastening.

2. The solar photovoltaic panel angle conversion device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of threaded holes (2) are formed through the top corners of the base (1).

3. The solar photovoltaic panel angle conversion device according to claim 2, wherein a transparent window (14) is fixed at the top and both ends of the protective box (13), a box door (21) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the protective box (13) through a hinge, and a second screen is fixed on the box door (21) in a penetrating manner.

4. The solar photovoltaic panel angle conversion device according to claim 3, wherein the mounting mechanism is symmetrically fixed with two brackets (11) on two sides of the top of the supporting plate (9) through bolts, and the same photovoltaic panel (12) is mounted on the top of the two brackets (11).

5. The solar photovoltaic panel angle conversion device according to claim 4, wherein the second motor (23) is fixed inside the base (1) through a bolt, the output shaft of the second motor (23) is connected with a first bevel gear (24), the bottom of the inner wall of the base (1) is rotatably connected with a straight shaft (25) through a hinge, the top of the straight shaft (25) is connected with the bottom of the support base (3) in a Korean manner, the straight shaft (25) is sleeved and fixed with a second bevel gear (26), and the first bevel gear (24) is meshed and connected with the second bevel gear (26).

6. The solar photovoltaic panel angle conversion device according to claim 5, wherein two third connecting rods (27) are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the bottom of the support base (3) through bolts, a ring groove (28) is formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the base (1), two first sliding blocks (29) are slidably connected in the ring groove (28), and tops of the two first sliding blocks (29) are respectively welded and fixed with bottoms of the two third connecting rods (27).

7. The solar photovoltaic panel angle conversion device according to claim 5 or 6, wherein a water tank (30) is fixed on one side of the protective box (13) through bolts, a water pipe (32) is communicated with the bottom of the inner side of the water tank (30), an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the water pipe (32), the other side of the water pipe (32) is arranged above the flowerpot (16), a humidity sensor is arranged in the flowerpot (16), a water receiving basin (31) is fixedly arranged on the top of the water tank (30) in a penetrating manner, the water receiving basin (31) is arranged in a flaring structure, and a first screen plate (33) is fixed on the opening position of the top of the water receiving basin (31) through bolts.

8. The solar photovoltaic panel angle conversion device according to claim 7, wherein a cross beam (34) is fixed to the top of the water receiving basin (31) through bolts, a sliding groove (35) is formed in the bottom of the cross beam (34), a second sliding block (36) is connected in the sliding groove (35) in a sliding mode, a fourth connecting rod (37) is fixed to the bottom of the second sliding block (36) through bolts, a brush (38) is fixed to the bottom of the fourth connecting rod (37) through bolts, the bottom of the brush (38) is in parallel contact with the surface of the first screen plate (33), and a plurality of air entraining plates (39) are fixed to the circumferential outer wall of the brush (38) through bolts.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic electronic equipment, in particular to a solar photovoltaic panel angle conversion device.

Background

With the strategy of vigorously developing new energy in China, the utilization of many new energy sources, such as wind energy, solar energy and nuclear energy, has been rapidly developed in recent years, wherein the renewable resource, solar energy, is particularly widely popularized for life and work services. Solar energy is an inexhaustible natural energy source as a new energy source with development potential. Solar energy has no pollution to the environment, and is one of ideal energy sources meeting the requirements of sustainable development. At present, solar energy and wind energy are widely developed and utilized, so that the solar energy and the wind energy are energy which can be used forever and have little influence on the environment.

In order to promote the development of science, need constantly cultivate the interest of next generation to scientific development, and then carry out the research toward the science and technology field spontaneously, the general all construction in every district has the science and technology hall, the intraductal scientific and technological achievement to different fields of science and technology demonstrates, improve child's scientific interest, thereby constantly cultivate the most advanced talent in science and technology field, current solar photovoltaic board angle conversion equipment, can not reach the effect of automatically regulated angle through the biological ability, it is not strong to child's interest guide, therefore, make corresponding improvement to this problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a solar photovoltaic panel angle conversion device based on the technical problem that the existing device is difficult to use biological energy to rotate along with the sun.

The invention provides a solar photovoltaic panel angle conversion device, which comprises a base, wherein a shifting mechanism is arranged in the base and is connected with a supporting seat, a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate are respectively fixed on two sides of the top of the supporting seat through bolts, a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate are respectively fixed on the tops of the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate through bolts, a first motor is fixed on the top of the second fixing plate through bolts, a first connecting rod is rotatably connected on the inner side of the first fixing plate through a hinge, a supporting plate is fixedly sleeved on the first connecting rod, the other side of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor, a second direction sensor is fixed on the bottom of the supporting plate through bolts, an installation mechanism is arranged on the top of the supporting plate, a protective box is fixed on one side of the top of the base through bolts, a supporting plate and a control box are fixed on, the flower pot is internally planted with sunflower, a second connecting rod is bound on the flower of the sunflower, and a first direction sensor is fixed at the bottom of the second connecting rod through a bolt.

Preferably, a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the corner positions of the top of the base in a penetrating mode.

Preferably, the top and the two ends of the protective box are both penetrated and fixed with transparent windows, the outer side of the protective box is rotatably connected with a box door through a hinge, and a second screen plate is penetrated and fixed on the box door.

Preferably, the two supports are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the top of the supporting plate through bolts by the mounting mechanism, and the same photovoltaic panel is mounted on the tops of the two supports.

Preferably, the shifting mechanism is fixed with a second motor inside the base through a bolt, an output shaft of the second motor is connected with a first bevel gear, the bottom of the inner wall of the base is connected with a straight shaft through a hinge in a rotating manner, the top of the straight shaft and the bottom of the supporting seat are connected and fixed in a Korean manner, a second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the straight shaft, and the first bevel gear is in meshed connection with the second bevel gear.

Preferably, two third connecting rods are symmetrically fixed to the two sides of the bottom of the supporting seat through bolts, an annular groove is formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the base, two first sliding blocks are connected in the annular groove in a sliding mode, and the tops of the two first sliding blocks are welded and fixed to the bottoms of the two third connecting rods respectively.

Preferably, a water tank is fixed on one side of the protective box through bolts, a water pipe is communicated with the bottom of the inner side of the water tank, an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the water pipe, the other side of the water pipe is arranged above the flowerpot, a humidity sensor is arranged in the flowerpot, a water receiving basin is fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank in a penetrating mode and is arranged into an expanding structure, and a first mesh plate is fixed at the opening position of the top of the water receiving basin through bolts.

Preferably, the top of the water receiving basin is provided with a cross beam through bolts, the bottom of the cross beam is provided with a sliding groove, a second sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the bottom of the second sliding block is provided with a fourth connecting rod through bolts, the bottom of the fourth connecting rod is provided with a brush through bolts, the bottom of the brush is in parallel contact with the surface of the first screen plate, and the outer wall of the circumference of the brush is provided with a plurality of air entraining plates through bolts.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a solar photovoltaic panel angle conversion device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this solar photovoltaic board angle conversion device, through setting up first direction sensor, when the sunflower is growing to the sun, position signal is monitored to first direction sensor, give control box with the signal transmission, control box processing signal back sends the instruction to first motor, first motor output shaft drives head rod and layer board rotation, then drive installation mechanism and rotate, when position signal and the first direction sensor that second direction sensor monitored match, first motor is closed, can make the device follow the sun in real time and rotate, thereby arouse child's interest.

2. This solar photovoltaic board angle conversion device through setting up shift mechanism, can start the second motor, and second motor output shaft drives first bevel gear and rotates, and first bevel gear meshing drives second bevel gear and rotates, drives the straight axle then and rotates with the supporting seat to make the position of solar photovoltaic board adjust, thereby strengthen the device's practicality.

3. This solar photovoltaic board angle conversion device through setting up annular and first slider, can make the third connecting rod follow first slider and carry out the pivoted in the annular, supports the supporting seat to reduce bearing of straight axle, and make the supporting seat more stable.

4. This solar photovoltaic board angle conversion device through setting up water tank and water receiving basin, can utilize the water receiving basin to collect the rainwater to storage is in the water tank, when humidity transducer detected the soil moisture in the flowerpot and reached the setting value, gives the control box with the signal transmission, and after the control box processed the signal, to solenoid valve issue command, the solenoid valve was opened, and the water in the water tank leads to in the pipe flows into the flowerpot, carries out automatic watering to replace artifical watering, improve the device's practicality.

5. This solar photovoltaic board angle conversion device through setting up first otter board, can utilize first otter board to carry out the separation to rubbish, leaf etc. under the wind-force effect, drives and recruits wind board and brush and follows the second slider and remove in the spout for the rubbish of adhesion is swept away on the brush will first otter board, keeps the cleanness in the water tank, thereby prevents that first otter board from blockking up.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a solar photovoltaic panel angle conversion device according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a protection box of the solar photovoltaic panel angle conversion device provided by the invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic front view of a solar photovoltaic panel angle conversion device according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a protection box of a solar photovoltaic panel angle conversion apparatus according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a water pan of a solar photovoltaic panel angle conversion apparatus according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.

In the figure: the solar water heater comprises a base 1, a threaded hole 2, a supporting seat 3, a first vertical plate 4, a first fixing plate 5, a second vertical plate 6, a second fixing plate 7, a first motor 8, a supporting plate 9, a first connecting rod 10, a support 11, a photovoltaic plate 12, a protective box 13, a transparent window 14, a supporting plate 15, a flowerpot 16, a sunflower 17, a second connecting rod 18, a first direction sensor 19, a control box 20, a box door 21, a second direction sensor 22, a second motor 23, a first bevel gear 24, a straight shaft 25, a second bevel gear 26, a third connecting rod 27, a ring groove 28, a first sliding block 29, a water tank 30, a water receiving basin 31, a water pipe 32, a first net plate 33, a beam 34, a sliding groove 35, a second sliding block 36, a fourth connecting rod 37, a hair brush 38 and a windward plate 39.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a solar photovoltaic panel angle conversion device comprises a base 1, a shifting mechanism is arranged inside the base 1, the shifting mechanism is connected with a supporting seat 3, a first vertical plate 4 and a second vertical plate 6 are respectively fixed on two sides of the top of the supporting seat 3 through bolts, a first fixing plate 5 and a second fixing plate 7 are respectively fixed on the top of the first vertical plate 4 and the second vertical plate 6 through bolts, a first motor 8 is fixed on the top of the second fixing plate 7 through bolts, a first connecting rod 10 is rotatably connected on the inner side of the first fixing plate 5 through a hinge, a supporting plate 9 is fixedly sleeved on the first connecting rod 10, the other side of the first connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor 8, a second direction sensor 22 is fixed on the bottom of the supporting plate 9 through bolts, an installation mechanism is arranged on the top of the supporting plate 9, a protective, the inner wall of one side of the protective box 13 is fixed with a supporting plate 15 and a control box 20 through bolts, a flowerpot 16 is placed at the top of the supporting plate 15, a sunflower 17 is planted in the flowerpot 16, a second connecting rod 18 is tied on the flower of the sunflower 17, and a first direction sensor 19 is fixed at the bottom of the second connecting rod 18 through bolts.

In the invention, a plurality of threaded holes 2 are arranged at the corner positions of the top of a base 1 in a penetrating way, transparent windows 14 are arranged at the top and two ends of a protective box 13 in a penetrating way, the outer side of the protective box 13 is connected with a box door 21 in a rotating way through a hinge, a second screen plate is arranged on the box door 21 in a penetrating way, two brackets 11 are symmetrically fixed at two sides of the top of a supporting plate 9 by bolts through an installation mechanism, the same photovoltaic plate 12 is arranged at the top of the two brackets 11, a second motor 23 is fixed in the base 1 by bolts through a shifting mechanism, an output shaft of the second motor 23 is connected with a first bevel gear 24, a straight shaft 25 is rotatably connected at the bottom of the inner wall of the base 1 through a hinge, the top of the straight shaft 25 and the bottom of a supporting seat 3 are connected and fixed in a Korean way, a second bevel gear 26 is, the annular groove 28 is opened at base 1 inner wall bottom, and sliding connection has two first sliders 29 in the annular groove 28, and two first sliders 29 top respectively with two third connecting rod 27 bottoms welded fastening.

When the device is used, when the sunflowers 17 grow towards the sun, the first direction sensor 19 monitors position signals and transmits the signals to the control box 20, the control box 20 processes the signals and sends instructions to the first motor 8, the output shaft of the first motor 8 drives the first connecting rod 10 and the supporting plate 9 to rotate and further drives the mounting mechanism to rotate, when the position signals monitored by the second direction sensor 22 are matched with the first direction sensor 19, the first motor 8 is closed, the device can rotate along with the sun in real time, so that the sunlight utilization rate is improved, the second motor 23 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 23 drives the first bevel gear 24 to rotate, the first bevel gear 24 is meshed with the second bevel gear 26 to rotate and further drive the straight shaft 25 and the supporting seat 3 to rotate, so that the position of the solar photovoltaic panel 12 is adjusted, the practicability of the device is enhanced, while the third connecting rod 27 rotates along with the first sliding block 29 in the annular groove 28, the support base 3 is supported so as to reduce the load of the straight shaft 25 and make the support base 3 more stable.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 and 3-5, a solar photovoltaic board angle conversion device, a water tank 30 is fixed on one side of a protective box 13 through bolts, a water pipe 32 is communicated with the bottom of the inner side of the water tank 30, an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the water pipe 32, the other side of the water pipe 32 is arranged above a flowerpot 16, a humidity sensor is arranged in the flowerpot 16, a water receiving basin 31 is fixedly penetrated through the top of the water tank 30, the water receiving basin 31 is arranged in a flaring structure, a first net plate 33 is fixed at the top opening position of the water receiving basin 31 through bolts, a cross beam 34 is fixed at the top of the water receiving basin 31 through bolts, a sliding groove 35 is formed in the bottom of the cross beam 34, a second sliding block 36 is connected in the sliding groove 35 in a sliding mode, a fourth connecting rod 37 is fixed at the bottom of the second sliding block 36 through bolts, a brush 38 is fixed at the bottom of the fourth connecting rod 37 through.

During the use, utilize water receiving basin 31 to collect the rainwater, and store in water tank 30, when humidity transducer detected the soil moisture in the flowerpot 16 and reached the setting value, give control box 20 with the signal transmission, control box 20 behind the processing signal, to solenoid valve give-out order, the solenoid valve is opened, water in the water tank 30 flows into in the flowerpot 16 through water pipe 32, automatic watering carries out, thereby replace manual watering, the practicality of the device is improved, utilize first otter board 33 to rubbish, the leaf etc. carries out the separation, under wind-force effect, it follows second slider 36 and removes in spout 35 to drive board 39 and brush 38 of inviting, make the rubbish of adhesion on brush 39 with first otter board 33 sweep, keep the cleanness in the water tank 30, thereby prevent that first otter board 33 from being blockked up.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.