阅读说明：本技术 监视及气体检测信息通报系统 (Monitoring and gas detection information reporting system ) 是由 莫皓然 韩永隆 黄启峰 郭俊毅 蔡长谚 李伟铭 于 2019-08-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种监视及气体检测信息通报系统,包含：多个组监视装置,分别架设在固定地点,包含有监视模块,以撷取固定地点的影像,并储存转换成影像数据输出；致动传感模块,架构于监视模块内,并包括有至少一个致动器、至少一个传感器,致动器将监视模块外的气体导送入监视模块内,并由传感器检测导入气体,以产生气体检测数据输出；云端数据数据处理装置,将多个组监视装置的监视模块输出的影像数据、致动传感模块输出的气体检测数据通过数据网络予以储存智能分析,并对外传输至通报处理系统以进行监视及气体检测信息的通报。(A monitoring and gas detection information notification system, comprising: the monitoring devices are respectively erected at fixed places and comprise monitoring modules for capturing images of the fixed places, storing and converting the images into image data and outputting the image data; the actuating sensing module is arranged in the monitoring module and comprises at least one actuator and at least one sensor, wherein the actuator guides gas outside the monitoring module into the monitoring module, and the sensor detects the guided gas to generate gas detection data output; the cloud data processing device stores and intelligently analyzes the image data output by the monitoring modules of the plurality of groups of monitoring devices and the gas detection data output by the actuating sensing module through a data network, and transmits the image data and the gas detection data to the report processing system for monitoring and reporting the gas detection information.)

1. A monitoring and gas detection information reporting system, comprising:

a plurality of group monitoring devices, each erected at a fixed location, comprising:

a monitoring module for capturing the image of the fixed place, storing and converting the image into image data and outputting the image data;

an actuating sensing module, which is configured in the monitoring module and comprises at least one actuator and at least one sensor, wherein the actuator guides the gas outside the monitoring module into the monitoring module, and the sensor detects the gas to generate a gas detection data output;

and the cloud data processing device stores and intelligently analyzes the image data output by the monitoring modules of the plurality of groups of monitoring devices and the gas detection data output by the actuating sensing module through a data network, and transmits the image data and the gas detection data to a report processing system for monitoring and reporting the gas detection information.

2. The monitoring and gas detection information reporting system of claim 1, wherein the plurality of groups of monitoring devices further comprises a microprocessor and a data transmitter, the microprocessor controls the actuation operations of the monitoring module and the actuation sensor module, and converts the captured image of the monitoring module into the image data output, converts the gas detection value of the actuation sensor module into the gas detection data output, and transmits the image data and the gas detection data to the data transmitter, and the image data and the gas detection data are transmitted to the cloud data processing device through the data transmitter for storage and intelligent analysis.

3. The monitoring and gas detection information reporting system of claim 1, wherein the data network is transmitted over a wired network.

4. The system of claim 1, wherein the data network is a wireless network.

5. The monitoring and gas detection information notification system of claim 1, wherein the notification processing system activates an air quality notification processing mechanism device to send air quality notification information to the user device.

6. The monitoring and gas detection information notification system of claim 1, wherein the notification processing system activates a monitoring notification processing mechanism device to transmit monitoring notification information to the user device.

7. The monitoring and gas detection information reporting system of claim 1, wherein the actuator is a microelectromechanical pump.

8. The monitoring and gas detection information reporting system of claim 1, wherein the actuator is a piezoelectric pump.

9. The monitoring and gas detection information notification system of claim 8, wherein the piezo pump comprises:

an air inlet plate, which is provided with at least one air inlet hole, at least one bus bar hole and a central concave part forming a confluence chamber, wherein the at least one air inlet hole is used for leading in air flow, the bus bar hole is corresponding to the air inlet hole, and the air flow of the air inlet hole is guided to converge to the confluence chamber formed by the central concave part;

a resonance sheet having a hollow hole corresponding to the confluence chamber, and a movable part around the hollow hole; and

a piezoelectric actuator, which is arranged corresponding to the resonance sheet;

wherein, a gap is arranged between the resonance sheet and the piezoelectric actuator to form a first cavity, so that when the piezoelectric actuator is driven, airflow is guided in from the at least one air inlet hole of the air inlet plate, collected to the central concave part through the at least one bus bar hole, and then flows through the hollow hole of the resonance sheet to enter the first cavity, and resonance transmission airflow is generated by the piezoelectric actuator and the movable part of the resonance sheet.

10. The monitoring and gas detection information notification system of claim 9, wherein the piezoelectric actuator comprises:

a suspension plate having a first surface and a second surface and capable of bending and vibrating;

an outer frame surrounding the suspension plate;

at least one bracket connected between the suspension plate and the outer frame to provide elastic support; and

the piezoelectric piece is attached to the first surface of the suspension plate and used for receiving voltage to drive the suspension plate to vibrate in a bending mode.

11. The monitoring and gas detection information notification system of claim 10, wherein the suspension plate is a square suspension plate having a convex portion.

12. The monitoring and gas detection information notification system of claim 9, wherein the piezo-actuated pump comprises: the piezoelectric actuator comprises a conductive plate, a first insulating plate and a second insulating plate, wherein the air inlet plate, the resonance plate, the piezoelectric actuator, the first insulating plate, the conductive plate and the second insulating plate are sequentially stacked.

13. The monitoring and gas detection information reporting system of claim 1, wherein the sensor comprises a gas sensor.

14. The monitoring and gas detection information reporting system of claim 1, wherein the sensor comprises a particle sensor.

15. The monitoring and gas detection information reporting system of claim 1, wherein the sensor comprises a volatile organic compound sensor.

[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device

The present disclosure relates to an application of an actuation sensor module in monitoring environment, and more particularly, to a monitoring and gas detection information reporting system in which an actuation sensor module is combined with a micro-monitoring device and a cloud data processing device is used to perform data connection via a data network for storage and intelligent analysis.

[ background of the invention ]

Currently, human beings are increasingly paying more attention to the monitoring of the quality of ambient air in life, for example, the monitoring of the quality of ambient air such as carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC), PM2.5, etc., and the exposure of these gases in the environment can cause adverse health effects to human bodies, and seriously even endanger life. Therefore, environmental air quality monitoring is regarded as a concern for various countries, and how to implement environmental air quality monitoring is a subject which needs to be regarded as important.

It is feasible to monitor the ambient gas by using the sensor, and if the sensor can provide monitoring information in real time to warn people in a dangerous environment, prevent or escape in real time, and avoid the influence and damage of human health caused by exposure of gas in the environment, the sensor is very well applied to monitoring the ambient environment.

However, although the sensor is used to monitor the environment, it is necessary to consider the sensitivity and the accuracy of the monitoring for the best performance, for example, the sensor only depends on the natural gas flow in the environment, which cannot obtain a stable and consistent gas flow for stable monitoring, and the natural gas flow in the environment has a longer monitoring reaction time to reach the contact sensor, which affects the real-time monitoring effect.

In addition, although there are large environmental monitoring base stations for monitoring the environmental air quality currently, the construction equipment of these monitoring base stations is large equipment, so it is impossible to popularize the distribution arrangement, and it is impossible to effectively and accurately monitor the quality of the air in the near environment of human, for example, the quality of indoor air and the quality of air around the human cannot be effectively and quickly monitored, so if the sensor and the actuator can be combined with the miniature monitoring device for application, it is possible to achieve the popularized real-time monitoring, and transmit the monitoring data to the cloud database for data construction and intelligent analysis, not only providing the notification processing mechanism required for monitoring, but also providing more accurate and real-time air quality monitoring information and map to start the air quality notification processing mechanism.

[ summary of the invention ]

The main purpose of the present application is to provide a monitoring and gas detection information reporting system, which mainly combines an actuation sensing module with a micro monitoring device for application, and utilizes a plurality of sets of monitoring devices to achieve the purpose of popularizing real-time monitoring of air quality of the human near-body environment, sensing the real-time monitoring of single-point air information of respective positions, and then matches a cloud data processing device to perform data connection through a data network, so as to provide not only a reporting processing mechanism required for monitoring, but also more accurate and real-time air quality monitoring information and maps, so as to start the air quality reporting processing mechanism, and thus, the system is a subject which needs to be solved for the problems in the current life.

To achieve the above object, a monitoring and gas detection information reporting system according to a broader aspect of the present invention includes: the monitoring devices are respectively erected at a fixed place and comprise a monitoring module for capturing the image of the fixed place, storing and converting the image into image data and outputting the image data; an actuating sensing module, which is configured in the monitoring module and comprises at least one actuator and at least one sensor, wherein the actuator guides the gas outside the monitoring module into the monitoring module, and the sensor detects the guided gas to generate a gas detection data output; and the cloud data processing device stores and intelligently analyzes the image data output by the monitoring modules of the plurality of groups of monitoring devices and the gas detection data output by the actuating sensing module through a data network, and transmits the image data and the gas detection data to a report processing system for monitoring and reporting the gas detection information.

[ description of the drawings ]

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the monitoring and gas detection information reporting system of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of related components of the actuation sensing module according to the present disclosure.

Fig. 3A and 3B are schematic exploded views of the actuator at different viewing angles.

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the piezoelectric actuator of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the actuator of the present invention.

Fig. 6A to 6B are schematic operation diagrams of the actuator of the present invention.

[ detailed description ] embodiments

Exemplary embodiments that embody features and advantages of this disclosure are described in detail below in the detailed description. It will be understood that the present disclosure is capable of various modifications without departing from the scope of the disclosure, and that the description and drawings are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive.

Referring to fig. 1, the monitoring and gas detection information reporting system mainly includes a plurality of group monitoring devices 1 and a cloud data processing device 2, wherein the group monitoring devices 1 are respectively erected at a fixed location for monitoring, and are connected with the cloud data processing device 2 for data connection, and the data is stored and intelligently analyzed so as to be transmitted to a reporting processing system 3 for reporting monitoring and gas detection information.

The monitoring device 1 includes a monitoring module 11, an actuation sensing module 12, a microprocessor 13 and a data transmitter 14. The monitoring module 11 captures images of a fixed place, and stores and converts the images into image data to be output; the actuating sensing module 12 is configured in the monitoring module 11 and includes at least one actuator 12A and at least one sensor 12B, the actuator 12A guides the gas outside the monitoring module 11 into the monitoring module 11, and the sensor 12B detects the guided gas to generate a gas detection data output; the microprocessor 13 controls the actuation operations of the monitoring module 11 and the actuation sensing module 12, converts the captured image of the monitoring module 11 into an image data output, converts the gas detection value of the actuation sensing module 12 into a gas detection data output, and transmits the image data and the gas detection data to the data transmitter 14, and the image data and the gas detection data are transmitted to the cloud data processing device 2 through the data transmitter 14 for storage and intelligent analysis.

The sensor 12B described above may include sensors such as: gas sensors, particle sensors (e.g., PM2.5 particle sensors), and volatile organic compound sensors (e.g., sensors for measuring formaldehyde and ammonia), are not limited to these.

The sensor 12B is assembled on one side of the actuator 12A, and the actuator 12A is driven to generate and guide the gas through the sensor 12B, so as to provide a stable and consistent gas flow to be directly introduced to the sensor 12B, so that the sensor 12B can obtain a stable and consistent gas flow rate to directly measure the received gas, and the monitoring reaction time of the sensor 12B is shortened, thereby achieving accurate monitoring.

Referring to fig. 3A and 3B, in this embodiment, the actuator 12A may be a driving structure of a micro-electromechanical (MEMS) pump or a piezoelectric-actuated pump. The operation of the piezo-actuated pump is described below:

the actuator 12A includes a gas inlet plate 121, a resonator plate 122, a piezoelectric actuator 123, a first insulating plate 124a, a conducting plate 125, and a second insulating plate 124b, wherein the piezoelectric actuator 123 is disposed corresponding to the resonator plate 122, and the gas inlet plate 121, the resonator plate 122, the piezoelectric actuator 123, the first insulating plate 124a, the conducting plate 125, and the second insulating plate 124b are sequentially stacked, and the assembled cross-sectional view is as shown in fig. 5.

In the present embodiment, the air intake plate 121 has at least one air intake hole 121a, wherein the number of the air intake holes 121a is preferably 4, but not limited thereto. The air inlet holes 121a penetrate through the air inlet plate 121 for allowing air to flow from the at least one air inlet hole 121a into the actuator 12A under the action of atmospheric pressure from outside the device. The air inlet plate 121 has at least one bus hole 121b for corresponding to at least one air inlet hole 121a on the other surface of the air inlet plate 121. The center of the bus bar hole 121b is provided with a center concave portion 121c, and the center concave portion 121c is communicated with the bus bar hole 121b, so that the gas entering the bus bar hole 121b from the at least one gas inlet hole 121a can be guided and converged to the center concave portion 121c, thereby realizing gas transmission. In the present embodiment, the air inlet plate 121 has an air inlet hole 121a, a bus hole 121b and a central recess 121c, and a bus chamber for collecting the gas is formed at the central recess 121c for temporary storage of the gas. In some embodiments, the material of the gas inlet plate 121 may be stainless steel, but is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the depth of the bus chamber formed by the central recess 121c is the same as the depth of the bus bar hole 121b, but not limited thereto. The resonator plate 122 is made of a flexible material, but not limited thereto, and the resonator plate 122 has a hollow hole 122c formed therein to correspond to the central recess 121c of the inlet plate 121, so as to allow gas to flow therethrough. In other embodiments, the resonator plate 122 may be made of a copper material, but not limited thereto.

Referring to fig. 4, the piezoelectric actuator 123 is assembled by a suspension plate 1231, an outer frame 1232, at least one support 1233, and a piezoelectric sheet 1234. The piezoelectric sheet 1234 is attached to the second surface 1231c of the suspension plate 1231, and is configured to receive a voltage to deform to drive the suspension plate 1231 to vibrate in a bending manner. In this embodiment, at least one support 1233 is connected between the suspension plate 1231 and the outer frame 1232, and two end points of the support 1233 are respectively connected to the outer frame 1232 and the suspension plate 1231 to provide an elastic support, and at least one gap 1235 is further provided between the support 1233, the suspension plate 1231 and the outer frame 1232, and the at least one gap 1235 is communicated with the gas channel for gas circulation. In addition, the outer frame 1232 is disposed around the outer side of the suspension plate 1231, and has a conductive pin 1232c protruding outward for power connection, but not limited thereto.

The suspension plate 1231 has a stepped structure, that is, the first surface 1231b of the suspension plate 1231 further has a protrusion 1231a, and the protrusion 1231a may have a circular convex structure, but not limited thereto. The convex portions 1231a of the suspension plate 1231 are coplanar with the first surface 1232a of the outer frame 1232, the first surface 1231b of the suspension plate 1231 and the first surface 1233a of the bracket 1233 are also coplanar, and a certain depth is provided between the convex portions 1231a of the suspension plate 1231, the first surface 1232a of the outer frame 1232, the first surface 1231b of the suspension plate 1231, and the first surface 1233a of the bracket 1233. The second surface 1231c of the suspension plate 1231, the second surface 1232b of the outer frame 1232 and the second surface 1233b of the support 1233 are flat and coplanar, and the piezoelectric sheet 1234 is attached to the flat second surface 1231c of the suspension plate 1231. In this embodiment, the side length of the piezoelectric sheet 1234 is smaller than the side length of the suspension plate 1231.

In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 3A, the first insulating sheet 124a, the conducting sheet 125 and the second insulating sheet 124b of the actuator 12A are sequentially disposed under the piezoelectric actuator 123, and the configuration thereof substantially corresponds to the configuration of the outer frame 1232 of the piezoelectric actuator 123. In some embodiments, the first insulating sheet 124a and the second insulating sheet 124b are made of an insulating material, such as plastic, to provide an insulating function, but not limited thereto. In the present embodiment, the conductive sheet 125 may be made of a conductive material, such as a metal material, for providing an electrical conduction function, but not limited thereto. In this embodiment, a conductive pin 125a may also be disposed on the conductive sheet 125 to achieve the electrical conduction function.

In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the actuator 12A is formed by stacking the air inlet plate 121, the resonator plate 122, the piezoelectric actuator 123, the first insulating plate 124a, the conducting plate 125, and the second insulating plate 124b, and the like in sequence, and a gap h is formed between the resonator plate 122 and the piezoelectric actuator 123, and a filling material, such as a conductive adhesive, is filled in the gap h between the resonator plate 122 and the periphery of the outer frame 1232 of the piezoelectric actuator 123, but not limited thereto, so that the depth of the gap h can be maintained between the resonator plate 122 and the convex 1231a of the suspension plate 1231 of the piezoelectric actuator 123, and further, the air flow can be guided to flow more rapidly, and since the convex 1231a of the suspension plate 1231 and the resonator plate 122 keep a proper distance, the contact interference between each other is reduced, and the generation of noise can be reduced.

Referring to fig. 3A, 3B and 5, in the present embodiment, after the air inlet plate 121, the resonator plate 122 and the piezoelectric actuator 123 are assembled in sequence, the resonator plate 122 has a movable portion 122a and a fixed portion 122B, the movable portion 122a and the air inlet plate 121 thereon form a chamber for collecting air, and a first chamber 120 is further formed between the resonator plate 122 and the piezoelectric actuator 123 for temporarily storing air, the first chamber 120 is communicated with the chamber at the central concave portion 121c of the air inlet plate 121 through the hollow hole 122c of the resonator plate 122, and two sides of the first chamber 120 are communicated with the air passage through the gap 1235 between the brackets 1233 of the piezoelectric actuator 123.

Referring to fig. 3A, 3B, 5, and 6A to 6B, the actuator 12A operates as follows. When the actuator 12A is operated, the piezoelectric actuator 123 is driven by a voltage to perform reciprocating vibration in the vertical direction with the bracket 1233 as a fulcrum. As shown in fig. 6A, when the piezoelectric actuator 123 is actuated by a voltage to vibrate downward, since the resonance plate 122 is a light and thin sheet-shaped structure, the piezoelectric actuator 123 vibrates, and the resonance plate 122 also vibrates in a vertical reciprocating manner along with the resonance, that is, a portion of the resonance plate 122 corresponding to the central recess 121c is also deformed along with bending vibration, and thus a portion corresponding to the central recess 121c is a movable portion 122a of the resonance plate 122. When the piezoelectric actuator 123 bends and vibrates downwards, at this time, the movable portion 122a of the resonator plate 122 corresponding to the central recess 121c is deformed along with the bending and vibration of the piezoelectric actuator 123 due to the entrainment and pushing of the gas and the vibration of the piezoelectric actuator 123, so that the gas enters from the at least one gas inlet hole 121a of the gas inlet plate 121, passes through the at least one bus hole 121b to be collected at the central recess 121c, and then flows downwards into the first chamber 120 through the hollow hole 122c of the resonator plate 122 corresponding to the central recess 121 c. Thereafter, the resonance plate 122 resonates with the piezoelectric actuator 123 to perform vertical reciprocating vibration, as shown in fig. 6B, at this time, the piezoelectric actuator 123 is driven by the voltage to vibrate upwards, the movable portion 122a of the resonance plate 122 vibrates upwards, the piezoelectric actuator 123 compresses the volume of the first chamber 120, and closes the middle flow space of the first chamber 120, so that the gas in the first chamber 120 is pushed to flow towards both sides, and further flows downwards through the gap 1235 between the brackets 1233 of the piezoelectric actuator 123. The actuator 12A shown in fig. 6A to 6B is repeated to generate a pressure gradient in the gas through the flow channel design of the actuator 12A, so as to promote the gas to flow at a high speed, and the gas is transmitted from the suction end to the discharge end through the impedance difference in the inlet and outlet directions of the flow channel, so that the actuator 12A can generate a gas transmission operation, and even in the state that the discharge end has gas pressure, the gas can be continuously pushed into the gas channel, and the effect of silencing can be achieved.

In view of the above, the actuator 12 is driven by the sensor 12B to generate and guide the gas passing through the sensor 12B, so that the actuator 12A is driven to generate and guide the gas passing through the sensor 12B, thereby providing a stable and consistent flow rate to directly pass through the sensor 12B, allowing the sensor 12B to obtain a stable and consistent gas flow rate, directly measuring the received gas, and shortening the monitoring reaction time of the sensor 12B to achieve precise monitoring.

Referring to fig. 1, the monitoring module 11 captures an image of a fixed location, and stores and converts the image into image data for output; the actuating sensing module 12 is configured in the monitoring module 11 and includes at least one actuator 12A and at least one sensor 12B, the actuator 12A is used to guide the gas outside the monitoring module 11 into the monitoring module 11, and the sensor 12B detects the guided gas to generate gas detection data output; the microprocessor 13 converts the captured image of the monitoring module 11 into an image data output, converts the gas detection value of the actuating sensing module 12 into a gas detection data output, and transmits the image data and the gas detection data to the data transmitter 14; the data transmitter 14 transmits the data to the cloud data processing device 2 through a data network for storage and intelligent analysis; the cloud data processing device 2 combines the intelligent analysis result with the map data and the meteorological data to generate an instant air quality map, and forms a monitoring database, and can transmit the map data and the meteorological data to a notification processing system 3, so that the notification processing system 3 can start the monitoring notification processing mechanism device 3A and transmit monitoring notification information to the user device, or start the air quality notification processing mechanism device 3B and transmit the air quality notification information to the user device. As can be seen from the above description, the monitoring and gas detection information reporting system of the present invention mainly combines the actuation sensing module 12 with the micro monitoring device 1 for application, and can achieve the purpose of popularizing real-time monitoring of the air quality of the human near environment, sensing the single-point air information real-time monitoring of the respective positions of the human, and then, matching with the cloud data processing device 2 to perform data connection through the data network, so that the user device can query and obtain the required reporting information through the monitoring and gas detection information reporting system of the present invention.

In summary, the present disclosure provides a monitoring and gas detection information reporting system, which mainly combines an actuation sensing module 12 with a micro monitoring device 1 for application, and uses several sets of monitoring devices 1 to achieve the purpose of popularizing real-time monitoring of air quality of the environment near the human being, sensing the single-point real-time monitoring of air information of their respective positions, and then matches with a cloud data processing device 2 to perform data connection through a data network, so as to provide not only a reporting processing mechanism required for monitoring, but also more accurate real-time air quality monitoring information and maps, so as to start the air quality reporting processing mechanism, thereby having industrial value and applying according to the law.

Various modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

[ notation ] to show

1: monitoring device

11: monitoring module

12: actuation sensing module

12A: actuator

12B: sensor with a sensor element

120: the first chamber

121: air inlet plate

121 a: air intake

121 b: bus bar hole

121 c: central concave part

122: resonance sheet

122 a: movable part

122 b: fixing part

122 c: hollow hole

123: piezoelectric actuator

1231: suspension plate

1231 a: convex part

1231 b: first surface

1231 c: second surface

1232: outer frame

1232 a: first surface

1232 b: second surface

1232 c: conductive pin

1233: support frame

1233 a: first surface

1233 b: second surface

1234: piezoelectric patch

1235: voids

124 a: first insulating sheet

124 b: second insulating sheet

125: conductive sheet

125 a: conductive pin

h: gap

13: microprocessor

14: data transmission device

2: cloud data processing device

3: report processing system

3A: monitor report processing mechanism device

3B: air quality reporting processing mechanism device

4: networking relay station

5: cloud data processing device

6: second connecting device