阅读说明：本技术 介电材料测试系统、方法、装置及平台 (Dielectric material testing system, method, device and platform ) 是由 宋锡滨 杨宏伟 朱恒 奚洪亮 艾辽东 崔树芝 于 2020-11-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种介电材料测试系统、方法、装置及平台,其中,系统包括网络分析仪、动态截止频率滤波器、动态频率读取装置和准光腔；其中,所述网络分析仪输出的电磁波经由所述动态截止频率滤波器滤波后,在所述准光腔内形成谐振；所述动态截止频率滤波器的滤波参数是基于所述准光腔内的准光腔谐振频率确定的,所述准光腔谐振频率是所述动态频率读取装置采集的。本发明提供的系统、方法、装置及平台,通过加设动态截止频率滤波器和动态频率读取装置,滤除了准光腔中的非TEM_(00q)模,使得Q值的测量不受非TEM_(00q)模的影响,保证了测量所得Q值的真实性,进而保证介电材料测量的可靠性,提高了介电材料测量的精度。(The invention provides a dielectric material testing system, a method, a device and a platform, wherein the system comprises a network analyzer, a dynamic cut-off frequency filter, a dynamic frequency reading device and a quasi-optical cavity; the electromagnetic wave output by the network analyzer is filtered by the dynamic cut-off frequency filter, and then resonance is formed in the quasi-optical cavity; the filter parameters of the dynamic cut-off frequency filter are determined based on the quasi-optical cavity resonant frequency in the quasi-optical cavity, and the quasi-optical cavity resonant frequency is acquired by the dynamic frequency reading device. The system, the method, the device and the platform provided by the invention filter out non-TEM in the quasi-optical cavity by additionally arranging the dynamic cut-off frequency filter and the dynamic frequency reading device 00q Modulo such that measurement of Q is not subject to non-TEM 00q The influence of the mode ensures the authenticity of the Q value obtained by measurement, further ensures the reliability of dielectric material measurement and improves the precision of dielectric material measurement.)

1. A dielectric material testing system is characterized by comprising a network analyzer, a dynamic cut-off frequency filter, a dynamic frequency reading device and a quasi-optical cavity;

the electromagnetic wave output by the network analyzer is filtered by the dynamic cut-off frequency filter, and then resonance is formed in the quasi-optical cavity;

the filter parameters of the dynamic cut-off frequency filter are determined based on the quasi-optical cavity resonant frequency in the quasi-optical cavity, and the quasi-optical cavity resonant frequency is acquired by the dynamic frequency reading device.

2. The dielectric material testing system of claim 1, wherein the dynamic frequency reading device is configured to acquire the quasi-optical cavity resonant frequency and determine a fundamental mode resonant frequency based on the quasi-optical cavity resonant frequency;

the dynamic cut-off frequency filter is used for determining the higher-order mode resonant frequency of the non-fundamental mode based on the fundamental mode resonant frequency and filtering the electromagnetic wave based on the higher-order mode resonant frequency.

3. The dielectric material testing system of claim 2, wherein the dynamic cut-off frequency filter comprises a filter analysis module and a filter module;

the filtering analysis module is used for determining the higher mode resonant frequency of a non-fundamental mode based on the fundamental mode resonant frequency and configuring a filtering cut-off frequency for the filtering module based on the higher mode resonant frequency;

the filtering module is used for filtering a resonance peak generated by a high-order mode in the electromagnetic wave.

4. The dielectric material testing system of claim 3, wherein the filtering module comprises at least one of a low pass filter, a high pass filter, and a band pass filter.

5. The dielectric material testing system of claim 4, wherein the filter cutoff frequency comprises at least one of a low pass cutoff frequency, a high pass cutoff frequency, and a band pass cutoff frequency.

6. The dielectric material testing system of claim 2, wherein the dynamic frequency reading device comprises a reading module, a reading analysis module, and a storage module;

the reading module is used for acquiring the resonant frequency of the quasi-optical cavity;

the reading analysis module is used for determining a fundamental mode resonant frequency based on the quasi-optical cavity resonant frequency;

the storage module is used for storing the resonance frequency of the basic mode.

7. A dielectric material testing system according to any of claims 1 to 6, further comprising quasi-optical cavity control means;

the quasi-optical cavity control device is used for controlling the test position of the dielectric material to be tested in the quasi-optical cavity based on the resonant frequency of the quasi-optical cavity.

8. A method for testing a dielectric material testing system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising:

determining a cavity f value and a load f value of the quasi-optical cavity;

determining a cavity Q value and a load Q value of the quasi-optical cavity;

and determining the dielectric constant and/or the loss tangent value of the dielectric material based on the cavity f value, the load f value, the cavity Q value and the load Q value.

9. A test apparatus based on the dielectric material test system of any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising:

the f value determining unit is used for determining a cavity f value and a load f value of the quasi-optical cavity;

the Q value determining unit is used for determining a cavity Q value and a load Q value of the quasi-optical cavity;

and the test result determining unit is used for determining the dielectric constant and/or the loss tangent value of the dielectric material based on the cavity f value, the load f value, the cavity Q value and the load Q value.

10. A dielectric material testing platform comprising a dielectric material testing system according to any one of claims 1 to 7 and a testing device according to claim 9.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of microwaves, in particular to a system, a method, a device and a platform for testing a dielectric material.

Background

At present, the performance test of the dielectric material is usually realized by a network parameter method and a resonant cavity method, and compared with the network parameter method, the resonant cavity method is more suitable for the test of the low-loss material and has higher test precision.

The resonant cavity method comprises a cylindrical high Q method, a dielectric resonator method, a strip line resonant method, a rectangular cavity method, an open resonant cavity method and the like, wherein the open resonant cavity method is suitable for the dielectric property test of the dielectric material in the millimeter wave frequency band. Common open resonant cavity structures include a double flat cavity structure, a flat cavity structure and a double concave cavity structure, wherein the flat cavity structure has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in loading samples and the like.

The basic mode of the working mode of the resonant cavity with the flat concave cavity structure is TEM_00qThe diffraction loss is small, and the electromagnetic wave beams can establish stable oscillation in the cavity, so that the resonant cavity with the flat concave cavity structure has a high Q value and can achieve high test precision.

In Mohammed N, an article "A new open-responder technology at 60GHz for permission and loss-probability measurement of low-loss materials", the characteristic equation for quasi-optical cavity solution is introduced:

in the formula, tan δ is a loss tangent.

Wherein:

k＝2π/λ

as can be seen from the two characteristic equations solved by the quasi-optical cavity, namely the two characteristic equations of dielectric constant solution and loss solution, the loss of the sample is equal to the Q value (Q) before the sample is loaded₀) And Q value (Q) after sample loading_L) In this regard, the accuracy of the Q value directly affects the authenticity of the loss value. Fundamental mode TEM at high frequencies_00qNearby will parasitize many non-TEMs_00qAnd the mode causes the Q value obtained by the test to deviate from the true value, thereby influencing the test precision.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a dielectric material testing system, a dielectric material testing method, a dielectric material testing device and a dielectric material testing platform, which are used for solving the problem that the testing precision is influenced by the existence of a non-TEM 00q mode in the existing quasi-optical cavity testing scheme.

The invention provides a dielectric material testing system, which comprises a network analyzer, a dynamic cut-off frequency filter, a dynamic frequency reading device and a quasi-optical cavity, wherein the network analyzer is used for analyzing a signal of a dielectric material;

the electromagnetic wave output by the network analyzer is filtered by the dynamic cut-off frequency filter, and then resonance is formed in the quasi-optical cavity;

the filter parameters of the dynamic cut-off frequency filter are determined based on the quasi-optical cavity resonant frequency in the quasi-optical cavity, and the quasi-optical cavity resonant frequency is acquired by the dynamic frequency reading device.

According to the dielectric material testing system provided by the invention, the dynamic frequency reading device is used for collecting the resonant frequency of the quasi-optical cavity and determining the resonant frequency of a fundamental mode based on the resonant frequency of the quasi-optical cavity;

the dynamic cut-off frequency filter is used for determining the higher-order mode resonant frequency of the non-fundamental mode based on the fundamental mode resonant frequency and filtering the electromagnetic wave based on the higher-order mode resonant frequency.

According to the invention, a dielectric material testing system is provided, wherein the dynamic cut-off frequency filter comprises a filtering analysis module and a filtering module;

the filtering analysis module is used for determining the higher mode resonant frequency of a non-fundamental mode based on the fundamental mode resonant frequency and configuring a filtering cut-off frequency for the filtering module based on the higher mode resonant frequency;

the filtering module is used for filtering a resonance peak generated by a high-order mode in the electromagnetic wave.

According to the present invention, there is provided a dielectric material testing system, the filter module including at least one of a low pass filter, a high pass filter and a band pass filter.

According to the present invention there is provided a dielectric material testing system, the filter cut-off frequency comprising at least one of a low-pass cut-off frequency, a high-pass cut-off frequency and a band-pass cut-off frequency.

According to the invention, the dielectric material testing system is provided, and the dynamic frequency reading device comprises a reading module, a reading analysis module and a storage module;

the reading module is used for acquiring the resonant frequency of the quasi-optical cavity;

the reading analysis module is used for determining a fundamental mode resonant frequency based on the quasi-optical cavity resonant frequency;

the storage module is used for storing the resonance frequency of the basic mode.

The invention provides a dielectric material testing system, which further comprises a quasi-optical cavity control device;

the quasi-optical cavity control device is used for controlling the test position of the dielectric material to be tested in the quasi-optical cavity based on the resonant frequency of the quasi-optical cavity.

The invention also provides a test method based on the dielectric material test system, which comprises the following steps:

determining a cavity f value and a load f value of the quasi-optical cavity;

determining a cavity Q value and a load Q value of the quasi-optical cavity;

and determining the dielectric constant and/or the loss tangent value of the dielectric material based on the cavity f value, the load f value, the cavity Q value and the load Q value.

The invention also provides a testing device based on the dielectric material testing system, which comprises:

the f value determining unit is used for determining a cavity f value and a load f value of the quasi-optical cavity;

the Q value determining unit is used for determining a cavity Q value and a load Q value of the quasi-optical cavity;

and the test result determining unit is used for determining the dielectric constant and/or the loss tangent value of the dielectric material based on the cavity f value, the load f value, the cavity Q value and the load Q value.

The invention also provides a dielectric material testing platform, which comprises the dielectric material testing system and the testing device.

The dielectric material testing system, method, device and platform provided by the invention filter out non-TEM in the quasi-optical cavity by adding the dynamic cut-off frequency filter and the dynamic frequency reading device_00qModulo such that measurement of Q is not subject to non-TEM_00qThe influence of the mode ensures the authenticity of the Q value obtained by measurement, further ensures the reliability of dielectric material measurement and improves the precision of dielectric material measurement.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings needed for the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system for testing a dielectric material according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram of a dielectric material testing system according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a testing method provided by the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a dielectric material testing apparatus according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a dielectric material testing system according to the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, the dielectric material testing system includes a network analyzer 110, a dynamic cut-off frequency filter 120, a dynamic frequency reading device 130, and a quasi-optical cavity 140; wherein, the electromagnetic wave output by the network analyzer 110 is filtered by the dynamic cut-off frequency filter 120 and forms resonance in the quasi-optical cavity 140; the filter parameters of the dynamic cut-off frequency filter 120 are determined based on the quasi-optical cavity resonant frequency within the quasi-optical cavity 140, which is acquired by the dynamic frequency reading device 130.

Specifically, in general, the dielectric material testing system includes a network analyzer 110 and a quasi-optical cavity 140, wherein the network analyzer 110 is configured to generate and output electromagnetic waves required for testing the dielectric material, the quasi-optical cavity 140 is connected to the network analyzer 110, and the electromagnetic waves output by the network analyzer 110 enter the quasi-optical cavity 140 to be propagated and distributed in the form of gaussian beams. Here, the quasi-optical cavity 140 of the flat concave cavity structure is a microwave resonator composed of a plane mirror and a spherical mirror, and can be used for broadband complex permittivity measurement of dielectric materials.

Mode TEM of operation of quasi-optical cavity 140 taking into account the flat-cavity structure_00qNearby will parasitize many non-TEMs_00qMode, which causes the Q value obtained by the test to deviate from the true value, the embodiment of the present invention adds a dynamic cut-off frequency filter 120 and a dynamic frequency reading device 130 to the existing systemWherein the dynamic cut-off frequency filter 120 is disposed in a connection path of the network analyzer 110 and the collimating cavity 140; the dynamic frequency reading device 130 is connected to the quasi-optical cavity 140, the dynamic cut-off frequency filter 120, and the network analyzer 110.

During application of the dielectric material testing system, the network analyzer 110 outputs electromagnetic waves and transmits them into the quasi-optical cavity 140 through the dynamic cut-off frequency filter 120, establishing stable oscillation in the quasi-optical cavity 140. The dynamic frequency reading device 130 collects the quasi-optical cavity resonant frequency in the quasi-optical cavity 140, and transmits the quasi-optical cavity resonant frequency or the information determined by the quasi-optical cavity resonant frequency to the dynamic cut-off frequency filter 120, so that the dynamic cut-off frequency filter 120 can dynamically adjust its cut-off frequency based on the quasi-optical cavity resonant frequency or the information determined by the quasi-optical cavity resonant frequency, thereby filtering the non-TEM wave that affects the Q value measurement in the electromagnetic wave output by the network analyzer 110_00qMode, in particular non-TEM_00qHigher order modes in the modes such that only the fundamental mode TEM remains in the electromagnetic waves passing through the dynamic cut-off frequency filter 120 into the interior of the excimer cavity 140_00qThe single peak of the dielectric material improves the accuracy of the Q value obtained by testing, and further ensures the accuracy of the dielectric material measurement.

The test system provided by the embodiment of the invention filters non-TEM in the quasi-optical cavity by additionally arranging the dynamic cut-off frequency filter and the dynamic frequency reading device_00qModulo such that measurement of Q is not subject to non-TEM_00qThe influence of the mode ensures the authenticity of the Q value obtained by measurement, further ensures the reliability of dielectric material measurement and improves the precision of dielectric material measurement.

Based on the embodiment, the dynamic frequency reading device is used for collecting the resonant frequency of the quasi-optical cavity and determining the resonant frequency of the fundamental mode based on the resonant frequency of the quasi-optical cavity; the dynamic cut-off frequency filter is used for determining the higher-order mode resonant frequency of the non-fundamental mode based on the fundamental mode resonant frequency and filtering the electromagnetic wave based on the higher-order mode resonant frequency.

In particular, the dynamic frequency reading device is used for acquiring the quasi-optical cavity resonant frequency and also for determining the fundamental mode resonant frequency based on the quasi-optical cavity resonant frequency, whereFundamental mode resonance frequency of (TEM)_00qThe resonant frequency of a mode is typically represented as the frequency at which a single peak is located at a more intermediate position in the resonant frequency of each of the quasi-optical cavities.

The dynamic frequency reading means may transmit the fundamental mode resonance frequency to the dynamic cut-off frequency filter after analyzing the fundamental mode resonance frequency. The dynamic cut-off frequency filter, upon receiving the fundamental mode resonant frequency, may determine a higher order mode resonant frequency of a non-fundamental mode, i.e., non-TEM, based on the fundamental mode resonant frequency_00qHigher harmonic frequencies of modes, non-fundamental modes, i.e. non-TEM_00qThe resonant frequency of the higher order mode of the mode is generally represented as the frequency at the two sides of the resonant frequency of the fundamental mode in the resonant frequency of each of the quasi-optical cavities.

After the dynamic frequency reading device determines the higher mode resonant frequency of the non-fundamental mode, the cut-off frequency of the filter can be configured based on the higher mode resonant frequency of the non-fundamental mode, so that the higher mode harmonic in the electromagnetic wave can be filtered.

Based on any of the above embodiments, the dynamic cut-off frequency filter includes a filtering analysis module and a filtering module; the filtering analysis module is used for determining the higher-order mode resonant frequency of the non-fundamental mode based on the fundamental mode resonant frequency and configuring filtering cut-off frequency for the filtering module based on the higher-order mode resonant frequency; the filtering module is used for filtering a resonance peak generated by a high-order mode in the electromagnetic wave.

Specifically, the filter analysis module may be a processing unit built in the dynamic cut-off frequency filter for implementing filter cut-off frequency-dependent calculation and configuration, so that the filter module in the dynamic cut-off frequency filter can perform a filtering operation on the input electromagnetic wave based on the configured filter cut-off frequency.

The filtering analysis module can determine the higher order mode resonant frequency of the non-fundamental mode based on the fundamental mode resonant frequency, namely, the frequency to be filtered is determined, and the filtering cut-off frequency is determined on the basis, wherein the filtering cut-off frequency is set in cooperation with the type of the filtering module, and after the filtering module is configured with the filtering cut-off frequency, the filtering module can filter a harmonic peak generated by the higher order mode of the non-fundamental mode in the input electromagnetic wave.

In any of the above embodiments, the filtering module includes at least one of a low-pass filter, a high-pass filter, and a band-pass filter. Accordingly, the filter cutoff frequency includes at least one of a low-pass cutoff frequency, a high-pass cutoff frequency, and a band-pass cutoff frequency.

The low-pass filter is an electronic filter device that allows a signal lower than a cutoff frequency to pass but does not allow a signal higher than the cutoff frequency to pass, and the low-pass filter may select a frequency lower than the high-order mode resonance frequency and higher than the fundamental mode resonance frequency as the low-pass cutoff frequency for filtering when the high-order mode resonance frequency of the non-fundamental mode is higher than the fundamental mode resonance frequency.

The high-pass filter is an electronic filter device that allows a signal higher than a cutoff frequency to pass but does not allow a signal lower than the cutoff frequency to pass, and the high-pass filter may select a frequency higher than a higher-order mode resonance frequency and lower than a fundamental mode resonance frequency as a high-pass cutoff frequency for filtering when a higher-order mode resonance frequency of a non-fundamental mode is lower than the fundamental mode resonance frequency.

The band-pass filter is an electronic filtering device which allows waves in a specific frequency band to pass through and shields other frequency bands, and two upper and lower limit cut-off frequencies corresponding to the band-pass filter are the band-pass cut-off frequencies. Under the condition that a higher-order mode resonant frequency higher than the fundamental mode resonant frequency and a higher-order mode resonant frequency lower than the fundamental mode resonant frequency exist, the frequency smaller than the higher-order mode resonant frequency and larger than the fundamental mode resonant frequency can be selected as an upper-limit bandpass cut-off frequency, and the frequency larger than the higher-order mode resonant frequency and smaller than the fundamental mode resonant frequency can be selected as a lower-limit bandpass cut-off frequency for filtering.

Based on any one of the above embodiments, the dynamic frequency reading device includes a reading module, a reading analysis module, and a storage module; the reading module is used for collecting the resonant frequency of the quasi-optical cavity; the reading analysis module is used for determining the fundamental mode resonant frequency based on the quasi-optical cavity resonant frequency; the storage module is used for storing the resonance frequency of the fundamental mode.

Here, readThe acquisition module can be a frequency sensor built in the dynamic frequency reading device, the reading module is connected with the reading analysis module, and the reading module can transmit the resonant frequency of the quasi-optical cavity to the reading analysis module after acquiring the resonant frequency of the quasi-optical cavity. The reading analysis module may be a processing unit built in the dynamic frequency reading apparatus, and after receiving the quasi-optical cavity resonant frequency, the reading analysis module may analyze the fundamental mode TEM based on the quasi-optical cavity resonant frequency_00qThe resonant frequency of (c). The reading analysis module is further connected with the storage module, and after the reading analysis module determines the fundamental mode resonant frequency, the reading analysis module can transmit the fundamental mode resonant frequency to the storage module for storage. Here, the storage module may be a memory built in the dynamic frequency reading apparatus.

In addition, the dynamic frequency reading device may further include a transmission module, and the transmission module may read the fundamental mode resonance frequency stored in the storage module and transmit the fundamental mode resonance frequency to the dynamic cut-off frequency filter.

Based on any of the above embodiments, fig. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram of the dielectric material testing system provided by the present invention, and as shown in fig. 2, the dielectric material testing system further includes a quasi-optical cavity control device 150; quasi-optical cavity control device 150 is used to control the test position of the dielectric material to be tested in quasi-optical cavity 140 based on the quasi-optical cavity resonant frequency.

Specifically, the quasi-optical cavity control device 150 is connected to the quasi-optical cavity 140, and the quasi-optical cavity control device 150 can control the testing position of the sample, i.e. the dielectric material to be tested, according to the resonant frequency of the quasi-optical cavity. After the dielectric material to be tested is placed at the testing position determined based on the resonant frequency of the quasi-optical cavity, the dynamic frequency reading device 130 can acquire the resonant frequency of the quasi-optical cavity, so that the dynamic cut-off frequency filter 120 can filter the electromagnetic wave output by the network analyzer based on the filtering parameter determined by the resonant frequency of the quasi-optical cavity.

Based on any of the above embodiments, fig. 2 shows a dielectric material testing system in which the network analyzer 110 outputs electromagnetic waves, the electromagnetic waves enter the quasi-optical cavity 140 through the dynamic cut-off frequency filter 120, and gaussian beam distribution, i.e., cavity, is formed in the quasi-optical cavity 140The light fluxes intercepted by any plane inside the body are equal. The quasi-optical cavity control device 150 can control the testing position of the dielectric material to be tested according to the resonant frequency of the quasi-optical cavity, and after the dielectric material to be tested is placed at the testing position determined based on the resonant frequency of the quasi-optical cavity, the dynamic frequency reading device 130 can collect the resonant frequency of the quasi-optical cavity, so that the dynamic cut-off frequency filter 120 can filter the electromagnetic wave output by the network analyzer based on the filtering parameter determined by the resonant frequency of the quasi-optical cavity, thereby filtering the non-TEM which can influence the Q value measurement in the electromagnetic wave_00qMode, in particular non-TEM_00qHigher order modes in the modes such that only the fundamental mode TEM remains in the electromagnetic waves passing through the dynamic cut-off frequency filter 120 into the interior of the excimer cavity 140_00qImproving the accuracy of the Q value obtained by testing.

Based on any of the above embodiments, fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a testing method provided by the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the method is implemented on the dielectric material testing system provided by the above embodiments, and the method includes:

step 310, determining a cavity f value, a load f value, a cavity Q value and a load Q value of the quasi-optical cavity;

and step 320, determining the dielectric constant and/or the loss tangent value of the dielectric material based on the cavity f value, the load f value, the cavity Q value and the load Q value.

Specifically, in step 310, the cavity f value and the cavity Q value of the quasi-optical cavity refer to that when no dielectric material to be tested is placed in the quasi-optical cavity in the dielectric material testing system, a dynamic frequency reading device in the system collects the resonant frequency of the quasi-optical cavity in the cavity condition, and the dynamic cut-off frequency filter measures the f value and the Q value of the quasi-optical cavity after filtering a resonant peak generated by a higher-order mode in an electromagnetic wave based on a filter parameter determined by the resonant frequency of the quasi-optical cavity in the cavity condition.

Correspondingly, the on-load f value and the on-load Q value of the quasi-optical cavity mean that under the condition that a dielectric material to be tested is placed in the quasi-optical cavity in the dielectric material testing system, a dynamic frequency reading device in the system collects the resonant frequency of the quasi-optical cavity under the on-load condition, and the dynamic cut-off frequency filter is obtained by measuring the on-load f value and the Q value of the quasi-optical cavity after filtering a resonant peak generated by a higher-order mode in electromagnetic waves based on filter parameters determined by the resonant frequency of the quasi-optical cavity under the on-load condition.

After the cavity f value, the load f value, the cavity Q value and the load Q value of the quasi-optical cavity are obtained, the dielectric constant and/or the loss tangent value of the dielectric material to be tested can be calculated based on a characteristic equation solved by the quasi-optical cavity, and therefore the dielectric material test is achieved.

The method provided by the embodiment of the invention is based on the dielectric material testing system to measure the real and reliable cavity Q value and loaded Q value, thereby realizing the high-precision dielectric material testing.

Based on any of the above embodiments, fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a dielectric material testing apparatus provided by the present invention, the testing apparatus in fig. 4 is implemented based on a dielectric material testing system, and the testing apparatus includes an f-value determining unit 410, a Q-value determining unit 420, and a testing result determining unit 430;

the Q value determining unit 410 is configured to determine a cavity Q value and a loaded Q value of the quasi optical cavity; the f-number determination unit 420 is used for determining the cavity f-number and the load f-number of the collimating cavity.

The test result determining unit 430 is configured to determine the dielectric constant and/or the loss tangent of the dielectric material based on the cavity f value, the load f value, the cavity Q value, and the load Q value.

The device provided by the embodiment of the invention measures real and reliable cavity Q value and loaded Q value based on the dielectric material testing system, thereby realizing high-precision dielectric material testing.

Based on any one of the above embodiments, the dielectric material testing platform includes the dielectric material testing system provided in the above embodiments, and a dielectric material testing apparatus of the dielectric material testing sample stage provided in each of the above embodiments.

The dielectric material testing system provides a testing place and equipment for dielectric material testing, and the dielectric material testing device is used for realizing automatic testing of dielectric materials based on the system.

The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.

Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware. With this understanding in mind, the above-described technical solutions may be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.