Concrete pipe pile demolishs machine
阅读说明:本技术 一种混凝土管桩拆除机 (Concrete pipe pile demolishs machine ) 是由 方国华 于 2020-08-26 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种混凝土管桩拆除机,包括保护外壳,所述保护外壳内设有上下贯穿的第一移动槽,所述第一移动槽内滑动连接有机体,所述第一移动槽前后左右四个侧面上均设有第一滑动装置,所述第一滑动装置包括设置于所述第一移动槽侧面内的第一滑轨;本发明结构简单,使用方便,设有保护外壳能够防止在对混凝土管桩进行拆除工作时飞溅的土块对周围的施工人员产生伤害。还设有冲压装置和夹持装置,能够减少拆除时冲压装置受到的压力,提高设备的使用寿命,本发明通过复位装置能够提高混凝土管桩拆除工作的自动化程度,提高拆除工作的效率。(The invention discloses a concrete pipe pile dismantling machine which comprises a protective shell, wherein a first moving groove penetrating up and down is arranged in the protective shell, an organism is connected in the first moving groove in a sliding manner, first sliding devices are arranged on the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the first moving groove respectively, and each first sliding device comprises a first sliding rail arranged in the side surface of the first moving groove; the concrete pipe pile dismantling device is simple in structure and convenient to use, and the protection shell is arranged to prevent soil blocks splashed when a concrete pipe pile is dismantled from damaging surrounding constructors. The device is also provided with the stamping device and the clamping device, so that the pressure applied to the stamping device during the dismantling process can be reduced, the service life of the device is prolonged, the automation degree of the concrete pipe pile dismantling work can be improved through the resetting device, and the dismantling work efficiency is improved.)
1. The utility model provides a concrete pipe pile demolishs machine, includes protecting sheathing, its characterized in that: the protective shell is internally provided with a first moving groove which penetrates up and down, the first moving groove is connected with a machine body in a sliding manner, the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the first moving groove are respectively provided with a first sliding device, the first sliding device comprises a first sliding rail arranged in the side surface of the first moving groove, the first sliding rail is connected with a first connecting block fixedly connected with the side surface of the machine body in a sliding manner, the first moving groove is fixedly provided with an upper fixed block which is symmetrical to the first sliding rail in position, the outer side surface of the machine body is fixedly provided with a lower fixed block fixedly connected with the upper fixed block through a first hydraulic pipe, the machine body is internally provided with a second moving groove which penetrates up and down, the second moving groove is connected with a crusher in a sliding manner, the side surface of the crusher is provided with teeth, and the left side wall and the right side wall of the, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the second sliding rail, a first threaded shaft which is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the second sliding rail is arranged on the lower surface of the first motor, a second connecting block which is in threaded connection with the crusher is in threaded connection with the first threaded shaft, a through groove which penetrates through the crusher from top to bottom is arranged in the crusher, a breaking device is annularly arranged in the crusher and comprises a punching groove which is annularly arranged in the through groove side wall, a punching pump is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the punching groove, a punching head which is in sliding connection with the punching groove is fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the punching pump through a connecting rod, the punching head extends into the through groove, four groups of clamping devices which are arranged at equal intervals from top to bottom are arranged in the second moving groove side wall, two groups of clamping devices are arranged in the left wall and the right wall of the second moving groove, and two groups of clamping devices are arranged in the front wall and the back, the clamping device can clamp the concrete pipe pile broken by the crusher.
2. A concrete pipe pile demolition machine as recited in claim, wherein: the clamping device comprises a first sliding groove communicated with and arranged in the side wall of the second moving groove, a connecting rod is connected in the first sliding groove in a sliding manner, a clamping head is fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the connecting rod, the rear side surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the rear side surface of the first sliding groove through a jacking spring, a limiting groove is arranged in the bottom surface of the connecting rod in a penetrating manner, a third sliding groove is communicated with and arranged in the side wall of the first sliding groove, a second threaded shaft is connected in the bottom wall of the third sliding groove in a rotating manner, a limiting block in sliding connection with the third sliding groove is connected on the second threaded shaft in a threaded manner, a third sliding rail is symmetrically arranged in the side wall of the third sliding groove, a third connecting block fixedly connected with the limiting block is connected in the third sliding rail in a sliding manner, a first rotating cavity is arranged below the third sliding groove, and a control device capable of controlling the connecting rod to move in the second moving, the first rotating cavity and the outer side of the first sliding groove are provided with a second rotating cavity, and a reset device capable of controlling the connecting rod to move in the first sliding groove is arranged in the second rotating cavity.
3. A concrete pipe pile demolition machine as recited in claim, wherein: the control device comprises a first rotating shaft which is rotatably connected and arranged between the side walls of the first rotating cavity, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft, a first gear meshed with the crusher is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft, a second threaded shaft extends downwards into the first rotating cavity and is rotatably connected with the bottom wall of the first rotating cavity, a second bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the second threaded shaft, a supporting block is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the first rotating cavity, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting block, a third bevel gear meshed with the second bevel gear and a fourth bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear are fixedly arranged at the tail ends of two sides of the second rotating shaft, a second sliding groove penetrates through the contact surface of the first gear and the first rotating shaft, a stop block is slidably connected in the second sliding groove, and the side surface of the stop block is fixedly connected with the side wall of the second sliding groove through a first spring, and an electromagnet is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the second sliding groove, and a stop groove matched with the second sliding groove penetrates through the surface of the first rotating shaft.
4. A concrete pipe pile demolition machine as recited in claim, wherein: the resetting device comprises a second motor fixedly arranged in the top wall of the second rotating cavity, a third rotating shaft is arranged at the bottom of the second motor, a reel is fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft, a steel cable fixedly connected with the outer side surface of the connecting rod is arranged on the reel, a thread is arranged on the third rotating shaft, a moving block is connected with the thread in a threaded manner, a fifth bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft below the thread, a fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the side surface of the second rotating cavity close to the third sliding groove in a side surface rotating manner, a first belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the fourth rotating shaft, a fifth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the side wall of the second rotating cavity below the fourth rotating shaft, a sixth bevel gear meshed with the fifth bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the fifth rotating shaft, and a second belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the fifth rotating shaft, the second belt wheel is connected with the first belt wheel through a belt, the first belt wheel is located between the belts, a fourth slide rail is arranged in the side wall of the second rotating cavity between the fourth rotating shaft and the fifth rotating shaft, a sixth rotating shaft fixedly connected with the moving block is connected in the fourth slide rail in a sliding mode, a third belt wheel is connected on the sixth rotating shaft in a rotating mode, the third belt wheel is located between the belts, a third rotating cavity is arranged between the third sliding groove and the first rotating cavity through a third sliding groove, a seventh bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the second threaded shaft in the third rotating cavity, the fourth rotating shaft extends into the third rotating cavity, and an eighth bevel gear meshed with the seventh bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the fourth rotating shaft.
5. A concrete pipe pile demolition machine as recited in claim, wherein: and an anti-skid layer is arranged on the surface of the clamping head.
6. A concrete pipe pile demolition machine as recited in claim, wherein: the protection casing bottom surface is interior to run through the third shifting chute that is equipped with bilateral symmetry, set firmly first hydraulic pump on the third shifting chute roof, first hydraulic pump bottom surface is through second hydraulic pressure pipe fixedly connected with shifter, the shifter can drive protection casing removes, first hydraulic pump can pass through the drive of second hydraulic pressure pipe protection casing reciprocates.
7. A concrete pipe pile demolition machine as recited in claim, wherein: and the left side surface and the right side surface of the protective shell are fixedly provided with second hydraulic pumps, and the second hydraulic pumps can drive the first hydraulic pipes to enable the machine body to move up and down.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of concrete pipe piles, in particular to a concrete pipe pile dismantling machine.
Background
Concrete is widely applied to the construction industry and is a good building material, but the good performance causes great trouble in dismantling concrete buildings. The concrete building with small volume needs to be dismantled by a constructor through a handheld device, soil blocks need to be splashed carefully all the time in the construction process, and meanwhile, raised dust can damage respiratory tracts of the constructor; the demolition of some large concrete buildings requires the use of large machinery, which may result in increased threat to the constructors. In the prior art, the dismantling work of the concrete pipe pile is to divide the whole concrete pipe pile into a plurality of sections by using stamping equipment to break the concrete pipe pile and move out the broken concrete pipe pile to complete the dismantling work of the concrete pipe pile, and the construction mode has low efficiency and certain danger.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a concrete pipe pile dismantling machine which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The concrete pipe pile removing machine comprises a protective shell, wherein a first moving groove penetrating up and down is arranged in the protective shell, a machine body is connected in the first moving groove in a sliding mode, first sliding devices are arranged on the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the first moving groove respectively, each first sliding device comprises a first sliding rail arranged in the side face of the first moving groove, a first connecting block fixedly connected with the side face of the machine body is connected in the first sliding rail in a sliding mode, an upper fixing block which is symmetrical to the first sliding rail in position is fixedly arranged on the first moving groove, a lower fixing block fixedly connected with the upper fixing block through a first hydraulic pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer side face of the machine body, a second moving groove penetrating up and down is arranged in the machine body, a crusher is connected in the second moving groove in a sliding mode, teeth are arranged on the side face of the crusher, second sliding rails which are symmetrical in position are arranged in the left side wall and the right side wall of the, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the second sliding rail, a first threaded shaft which is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the second sliding rail is arranged on the lower surface of the first motor, a second connecting block which is in threaded connection with the crusher is in threaded connection with the first threaded shaft, a through groove which penetrates through the crusher from top to bottom is arranged in the crusher, a breaking device is annularly arranged in the crusher and comprises a punching groove which is annularly arranged in the through groove side wall, a punching pump is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the punching groove, a punching head which is in sliding connection with the punching groove is fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the punching pump through a connecting rod, the punching head extends into the through groove, four groups of clamping devices which are arranged at equal intervals from top to bottom are arranged in the second moving groove side wall, two groups of clamping devices are arranged in the left wall and the right wall of the second moving groove, and two groups of clamping devices are arranged in the front wall and the back, the clamping device can clamp the concrete pipe pile broken by the crusher.
Optionally, the clamping device includes a first sliding groove disposed in the side wall of the second moving groove, a connecting rod is slidably connected in the first sliding groove, a clamping head is fixedly disposed on the inner side surface of the connecting rod, the rear side surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the rear side surface of the first sliding groove through a top pressure spring, a limiting groove is disposed in the bottom surface of the connecting rod in a penetrating manner, a third sliding groove is disposed in the side wall of the first sliding groove in a communicating manner, a second threaded shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the third sliding groove, a limiting block slidably connected to the third sliding groove is in threaded connection with the second threaded shaft, a third sliding rail is symmetrically disposed in the side wall of the third sliding groove, a third connecting block fixedly connected to the limiting block is slidably connected to the third sliding rail, a first rotating cavity is disposed below the third sliding groove, and a control device capable of controlling the connecting rod to move in the second moving groove is disposed in the first rotating cavity, the first rotating cavity and the outer side of the first sliding groove are provided with a second rotating cavity, and a reset device capable of controlling the connecting rod to move in the first sliding groove is arranged in the second rotating cavity.
Optionally, the control device includes a first rotating shaft rotatably connected and disposed between the side walls of the first rotating cavity, a first bevel gear is fixedly disposed on the first rotating shaft, a first gear engaged with the crusher is fixedly disposed on the first rotating shaft, a second threaded shaft extends downward into the first rotating cavity and is rotatably connected with the bottom wall of the first rotating cavity, a second bevel gear is fixedly disposed on the second threaded shaft, a supporting block is fixedly disposed on the bottom wall of the first rotating cavity, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the supporting block, a third bevel gear engaged with the second bevel gear and a fourth bevel gear engaged with the first bevel gear are fixedly disposed at the end of each of two sides of the second rotating shaft, a second sliding groove is disposed in a contact surface between the first gear and the first rotating shaft in a penetrating manner, and a stop block is slidably connected to the second sliding groove, the side face of the stop block is fixedly connected with the side wall of the second sliding groove through a first spring, the side wall of the second sliding groove is fixedly provided with an electromagnet, and a stop groove matched with the second sliding groove penetrates through the surface of the first rotating shaft.
Optionally, the resetting device includes a second motor fixedly disposed in a top wall of the second rotating cavity, a third rotating shaft is mounted at a bottom surface of the second motor, a reel is fixedly disposed on the third rotating shaft, a steel cable fixedly connected to an outer side surface of the connecting rod is disposed on the reel, a thread is disposed on the third rotating shaft, a moving block is connected to the thread in a threaded manner, a fifth bevel gear is fixedly disposed on the third rotating shaft below the thread, a fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a side surface of the second rotating cavity close to the third sliding groove, a first belt pulley is fixedly disposed on the fourth rotating shaft, a fifth rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a side wall of the second rotating cavity below the fourth rotating shaft, a sixth bevel gear engaged with the fifth bevel gear is fixedly disposed on the fifth rotating shaft, and a second belt pulley is fixedly disposed on the fifth rotating shaft, the second belt wheel is connected with the first belt wheel through a belt, the first belt wheel is located between the belts, a fourth slide rail is arranged in the side wall of the second rotating cavity between the fourth rotating shaft and the fifth rotating shaft, a sixth rotating shaft fixedly connected with the moving block is connected in the fourth slide rail in a sliding mode, a third belt wheel is connected on the sixth rotating shaft in a rotating mode, the third belt wheel is located between the belts, a third rotating cavity is arranged between the third sliding groove and the first rotating cavity through a third sliding groove, a seventh bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the second threaded shaft in the third rotating cavity, the fourth rotating shaft extends into the third rotating cavity, and an eighth bevel gear meshed with the seventh bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the fourth rotating shaft.
Optionally, the surface of the clamping head is provided with an anti-slip layer.
Optionally, a third moving groove with symmetrical left and right positions penetrates through the bottom surface of the protective shell, a first hydraulic pump is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the third moving groove, the bottom surface of the first hydraulic pump is fixedly connected with a mover through a second hydraulic pipe, the mover can drive the protective shell to move, and the first hydraulic pump can drive the protective shell to move up and down through the second hydraulic pipe.
Optionally, a second hydraulic pump is fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the protective housing, and the second hydraulic pump can drive the first hydraulic pipe to enable the machine body to move up and down.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the concrete pipe pile dismantling device is simple in structure and convenient to use, and the protection shell is arranged to prevent soil blocks splashed when a concrete pipe pile is dismantled from damaging surrounding constructors. According to the invention, the concrete pipe pile is divided into four parts for dismantling through the stamping device and the clamping device, so that the pressure applied to the stamping device during dismantling is reduced, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.
The invention is provided with the resetting device, so that the automation degree of the concrete pipe pile dismantling work can be improved, and the dismantling work efficiency can be improved. The invention also can move the position of the stamping device up and down through the hydraulic pump, so that the invention can dismantle the concrete pipe piles with different heights.
Drawings
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a concrete pipe pile demolition machine of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A-A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the breaking apparatus of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the holding device of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure at B-B in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure at C-C in FIG. 4;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at the first gear in fig. 6.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, a concrete pipe pile removing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a
Preferably, the clamping device 103 includes a first sliding groove 70 disposed in the side wall of the second moving groove 27 in a communicating manner, a connecting rod 69 is slidably connected in the first sliding groove 70, a clamping head 67 is fixedly disposed on the inner side surface of the connecting rod 69, the rear side surface of the connecting rod 69 is fixedly connected with the rear side surface of the first sliding groove 70 through a top pressure spring 71, a limiting groove 65 is disposed in the bottom surface of the connecting rod 69 in a penetrating manner, a third sliding groove 61 is disposed in the bottom wall of the first sliding groove 70 in a communicating manner, a second threaded shaft 58 is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the third sliding groove 61, a limiting block 64 slidably connected with the third sliding groove 61 is threadedly connected to the second threaded shaft 58, a third sliding rail 62 is symmetrically disposed in the side wall of the third sliding groove 61, and a third connecting block 63 fixedly connected with the limiting block 64 is slidably connected to the third sliding rail 62, a first rotating
Preferably, the control device 104 includes a first rotating
Preferably, the resetting device 105 includes a second motor 35 fixedly disposed in the top wall of the second rotating cavity 72, a third rotating shaft 38 is mounted on the bottom surface of the second motor 35, a reel 36 is fixedly disposed on the third rotating shaft 38, a cable 37 fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the connecting rod 69 is disposed on the reel 36, a thread 41 is disposed on the third rotating shaft 38, a moving block 43 is threadedly connected to the thread 41, a fifth bevel gear 46 is fixedly disposed on the third rotating shaft 38 below the thread 41, a fourth rotating shaft 50 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the second rotating cavity 72 close to the third sliding groove 61, a first pulley 39 is fixedly disposed on the fourth rotating shaft 50, a fifth rotating shaft 48 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the second rotating cavity 72 below the fourth rotating shaft 50, and a sixth bevel gear 47 engaged with the fifth bevel gear 46 is fixedly disposed on the fifth rotating shaft 48, a second belt wheel 49 is fixedly arranged on the fifth rotating shaft 48, the second belt wheel 49 is connected with the first belt wheel 39 through a belt 40, the first belt wheel 44 is positioned between the belts 40, a fourth slide rail 45 is arranged in the side wall of the second rotating cavity 72 between the fourth rotating shaft 50 and the fifth rotating shaft 48, a sixth rotating shaft 42 fixedly connected with the moving block 43 is connected in the fourth slide rail 45 in a sliding manner, a third belt wheel 44 is connected on the sixth rotating shaft 42 in a rotating manner, the third belt wheel 44 is positioned between the belts 40, a third rotating cavity 60 is arranged between the third sliding groove 61 and the first rotating cavity 56, a seventh bevel gear 59 is fixedly arranged on the second threaded shaft 58 in the third rotating cavity 60, the fourth rotating shaft 50 extends into the third rotating cavity 60, and an eighth bevel gear 51 meshed with the seventh bevel gear 59 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the fourth rotating shaft 50, when the second motor 35 is started, the third rotating shaft 38 is driven to drive the reel 36 to rotate, the reel 36 pulls the connecting rod 69 to move into the first sliding groove 70 through the cable 37, simultaneously the third rotating shaft 38 drives the fifth bevel gear 46 to rotate, the fifth bevel gear 46 drives the fifth rotating shaft 48 to rotate through the sixth bevel gear 47, the fifth rotating shaft 48 drives the second pulley 49 to rotate, the second pulley 49 drives the first pulley 39 to rotate through the belt 40, the first pulley 39 drives the eighth bevel gear 51 to rotate through the fourth rotating shaft 50, the eighth bevel gear 51 drives the second threaded shaft 58 to rotate through the seventh bevel gear 59 to drive the limiting block 64 to move upwards, and at this time, the limiting groove 65 is just aligned with the third sliding groove 61, when the third rotating shaft 38 rotates, the moving block 43 is limited by the sixth rotating shaft 42 to move up and down, so as to drive the sixth rotating shaft 42 and the third pulley 44 to move up and down, when the sixth rotating shaft 42 moves to the lowest end of the fourth slide rail 45, the third pulley 44 tensions the belt 40, so that the second pulley 49 can drive the first pulley 39 to rotate through the belt 40, and when the sixth rotating shaft 42 moves to above the fourth slide rail 45, the belt 40 is loosened and tensioned, and the second pulley 49 cannot drive the first pulley 39 to rotate through the belt 40.
Preferably, the surface of the clamping head 67 is provided with an anti-slip layer 66, and the anti-slip layer 66 prevents the clamped concrete pipe pile from falling off.
Preferably, a third moving groove 15 with symmetrical left and right positions penetrates through the bottom surface of the
Preferably, a second
In an initial state, the first connecting block 17 is located at the lowest position of the first slide rail 16, the
When concrete pipe pile removing work needs to be carried out, the first hydraulic pump 13 is started to drive the
the punching
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
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