阅读说明：本技术 一种带有防潮去尘功能的配电盘 (Distribution board with dampproofing dust removal function ) 是由 陈坤强 于 2020-07-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及配电盘技术领域,且公开了一种带有防潮去尘功能的配电盘,包括设备主体,所述设备主体的顶端固定安装有第一遮雨板,所述第一遮雨板的上端开设有安置槽,所述安置槽的上部活动插接有顶板,所述顶板的下端设置有金属滚珠,所述顶板和安置槽之间固定连接有第一弹簧,所述安置槽的上端顶板的下方设置有新材料环。该带有防潮去尘功能的配电盘,通过雨天利用新材料环,自动启动电磁铁,使得活动块配合连杆推动滑块,使得两侧的第二遮雨板伸出,配合第二遮雨板外移时,带动传动杆使得清洁块沿换气槽运动,从而使得配电盘有较好的防潮效果、有效的防止积尘对配电箱的元器件造成影响。(The invention relates to the technical field of distribution boards, and discloses a distribution board with moisture and dust preventing functions, which comprises an equipment main body, wherein a first rain shielding plate is fixedly installed at the top end of the equipment main body, a placement groove is formed in the upper end of the first rain shielding plate, a top plate is movably inserted into the upper part of the placement groove, a metal ball is arranged at the lower end of the top plate, a first spring is fixedly connected between the top plate and the placement groove, and a new material ring is arranged below the top plate at the upper end of the placement groove. This distribution board with dampproofing function of removing dirt utilizes new material ring through the rainy day, the automatic start electro-magnet for movable block cooperation connecting rod promotes the slider, makes the second dash board of both sides stretch out, when cooperation second dash board moves outward, drives the transfer line and makes the cleaning block along the motion of ventilating the groove, thereby makes the distribution board have better dampproofing effect, effectually prevents that the laying dust from leading to the fact the influence to the components and parts of distribution box.)

1. The utility model provides a distribution board with dampproofing function of removing dirt, includes equipment main part (1), its characterized in that: a first rain shielding plate (2) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the equipment main body (1), a placing groove (3) is formed in the upper end of the first rain shielding plate (2), a top plate (4) is movably inserted into the upper portion of the placing groove (3), a metal ball (5) is arranged at the lower end of the top plate (4), a first spring (6) is fixedly connected between the top plate (4) and the placing groove (3), a new material ring (7) is arranged below the upper end top plate (4) of the placing groove (3), symmetrical sliding blocks (8) are slidably connected to the upper end of the equipment main body (1), a movable block (9) is slidably connected between the upper end sliding blocks (8) of the equipment main body (1), a connecting rod (10) is movably connected between the movable block (9) and the sliding block (8), and an electromagnet (11) is fixedly mounted in front of the upper end movable block (9) of the equipment main body (1), the device is characterized in that a second spring (12) is fixedly connected between the electromagnet (11) and the movable block (9), a second flashing (13) is slidably connected to the left side and the right side of a first flashing (2) on the top end of the device body (1), a guide rod (14) extending to the slide block (8) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second flashing (13), a wedge-shaped rod (15) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower guide rod (14) of the second flashing (13), air exchange grooves (16) are formed in the left wall and the right wall of the device body (1), slide rails (17) extending to the inner cavity of the air exchange grooves (16) and symmetrically are fixedly connected to the side wall of the device body (1), cleaning blocks (18) are slidably connected between the slide rails (17), sleeve rods (19) are fixedly connected to the left side of the cleaning blocks (18), and limiting plates (20) symmetrically are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the device body (1), a transmission rod (21) extending to the sleeve rod (19) is connected between the limiting plates (20) in a sliding mode, an elastic column (22) is arranged at the top end of the transmission rod (21), and a third spring (23) is fixedly connected between the transmission rod (21) and the limiting plates (20).

2. The electrical panel board with moisture and dust protection functions of claim 1, wherein: a rain shed is arranged between the first rain shielding plate (2) and the second rain shielding plate (13).

3. The electrical panel board with moisture and dust protection functions of claim 1, wherein: and a waterproof piece matched with the top plate (4) is arranged at the lower part of the inner cavity of the placement groove (3).

4. The electrical panel board with moisture and dust protection functions of claim 1, wherein: through holes are uniformly formed in the top plate (4).

5. The electrical panel board with moisture and dust protection functions of claim 1, wherein: and a magnet block is fixedly arranged at the front end of the movable block (9).

6. The electrical panel board with moisture and dust protection functions of claim 1, wherein: sponge layers are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the cleaning block (18).

7. The electrical panel board with moisture and dust protection functions of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning block (18) is uniformly provided with vent holes.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of distribution boards, in particular to a distribution board with moisture and dust preventing functions.

Background

Distribution board is also called the switch board, be the equipment of concentrating, switching, distribution electric energy, the switch board also can be called the block terminal, in the popular meaning, the switch board is exactly the cabinet body that has integrateed the electrical component who is used for the electric energy distribution, at present, when being used for outdoor distribution board in rainy day, some rainwater receives the wind force influence can be along the ventilation duct of distribution board, be blown into the inside of distribution board, and then cause the inside humidity of distribution board, and the ventilation duct of distribution board is on the way of long-term ventilation, can gather a large amount of dust on it, after the dust gathers to certain degree, receive vibrations or receive the air current influence, this part dust can directly fall the inside of distribution board, and then cause the influence to corresponding components and parts operation.

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the distribution board with the moisture-proof and dust-removing functions, which has the advantages of better moisture-proof effect, effective prevention of dust accumulation from influencing components of the distribution box and the like, and solves the problems that the interior of the distribution board is easily affected with moisture and dust accumulated on the distribution board easily enters an equipment inner cavity to influence the operation of the components in a general outdoor distribution board.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to achieve the purposes of enabling the distribution board to have a good moisture-proof effect, effectively preventing dust from influencing components of the distribution board and the like, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a distribution board with moisture-proof and dust-removing functions comprises an equipment main body, wherein a first rain shielding plate is fixedly mounted at the top end of the equipment main body, a placing groove is formed in the upper end of the first rain shielding plate, a top plate is movably inserted into the upper portion of the placing groove, a metal ball is arranged at the lower end of the top plate, a first spring is fixedly connected between the top plate and the placing groove, a new material ring is arranged below the top plate at the upper end of the placing groove, symmetrical sliding blocks are slidably connected to the upper end of the equipment main body, a movable block is slidably connected between the sliding blocks at the upper end of the equipment main body, a connecting rod is movably connected between the movable block and the sliding block, an electromagnet is fixedly mounted in front of the movable block at the upper end of the equipment main body, a second spring is fixedly connected between the electromagnet and the movable block, and a second rain shielding plate is slidably connected to the left side and the right side of the first, the lower extreme fixedly connected with of second dash board extends to the guide arm on the slider, the outside fixedly connected with wedge pole of the lower extreme guide arm of second dash board, the groove of ventilating has all been seted up on the left wall of equipment main part and the right wall, fixedly connected with extends to the slide rail of ventilating inslot cavity symmetry on the lateral wall of equipment main part, sliding connection has the cleaning block between the slide rail, the left side fixedly connected with loop bar of cleaning block, the limiting plate of the equal fixedly connected with symmetry of left end and the right-hand member of equipment main part, sliding connection has the transfer line that extends to on the loop bar between the limiting plate, the top of transfer line is provided with flexible post, fixedly connected with third spring between transfer line and the limiting plate.

Preferably, a rain awning is arranged between the first rain shielding plate and the second rain shielding plate, has certain contraction capacity, and can be matched with the first rain shielding plate to ensure that the upper end of the equipment main body is not attacked by rainwater when the first rain shielding plate expands along with the second rain shielding plate.

Preferably, the lower part of the inner cavity of the placement groove is provided with a waterproof part matched with the top plate, so that rainwater can be effectively prevented from invading the metal ball, and the influence on circuit connection is avoided.

Preferably, the top plate is uniformly provided with through holes, and rainwater can be conveniently and rapidly guided into the new material ring.

Preferably, a magnet block is fixedly mounted at the front end of the movable block, and the magnet block and the surface adjacent to the electrified electromagnet have different magnetic poles and attract each other.

Preferably, the upper end and the lower extreme of clean piece all are provided with the sponge layer, and it can be effectual following clean piece, when outwards moving along the scavenger channel, clean away the dust on the scavenger channel wall edge.

Preferably, the cleaning blocks are uniformly provided with vent holes, so that the influence on heat dissipation, namely air exchange, of the inner cavity of the distribution board caused by the cleaning blocks positioned on the inner side of the ventilation groove can be avoided.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a distribution board with moisture and dust preventing functions, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this distribution board with dampproofing dust removal function drenches new material ring through the rainy day rainwater, and first spring drives the roof decline, starts the electro-magnet and attracts the movable block for it promotes the slider motion dorsad through the connecting rod, and the second dash board of both sides and then outwards shift out shelters from in the top of air exchange groove, and then avoids the rainwater to fall into in the air exchange groove, thereby makes the distribution board have better dampproofing effect.

2. This distribution board with dampproofing dirt function that goes, when moving outward through second weather shield, drive wedge pole and promote the transfer line and move outward, the transfer line and then through the loop bar, the pulling cleaning block removes along the slide rail, and the cleaning block will take a breath the wall of a groove dust on edge then, outwards sweeps out to the effectual laying dust that prevents causes the influence to the components and parts of distribution box.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of a connecting portion of a main body of the apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of a connecting portion of a transmission rod and the like of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of a connecting portion of a slide rail or the like according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a left side sectional view of a connecting portion of a first flashing etc. according to the invention;

FIG. 6 is a left side sectional view of a connecting portion of a top plate or the like of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a front sectional view of a connecting portion of a second flashing or the like according to the invention;

fig. 8 is a plan view of a connecting portion of a movable block or the like according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an apparatus main body; 2. a first flashing; 3. a placing groove; 4. a top plate; 5. a metal ball; 6. a first spring; 7. a ring of new material; 8. a slider; 9. a movable block; 10. a connecting rod; 11. an electromagnet; 12. a second spring; 13. a second flashing; 14. a guide bar; 15. a wedge-shaped rod; 16. a ventilation groove; 17. a slide rail; 18. a cleaning block; 19. a loop bar; 20. a limiting plate; 21. a transmission rod; 22. an elastic column; 23. and a third spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, a distribution board with moisture-proof and dust-removing functions comprises a device body 1, a first rain shield 2 is fixedly installed at the top end of the device body 1, a diversion trench extending into an inner cavity of a placement groove 3 is formed in the upper portion of the first rain shield 2, the diversion trench is obliquely arranged to facilitate drainage of rainwater accumulated in the inner cavity of the placement groove 3, a canopy is arranged between the first rain shield 2 and a second rain shield 13, the canopy has a certain contraction capacity and can be matched with the first rain shield 2 to ensure that the upper end of the device body 1 is not affected by rainwater when expanding along with the second rain shield 13, the placement groove 3 is formed in the upper end of the first rain shield 2, a waterproof part matched with a top plate 4 is arranged at the lower portion of the inner cavity of the placement groove 3 to effectively prevent rainwater from entering a metal ball 5 and affecting circuit connection, a metal strip matched with the metal ball 5 is arranged on the side wall of the inner cavity at the lower portion of the placement groove 3, when the two contact, the circuit of the electromagnet 11 is conducted to start the electromagnet 11, the top plate 4 is movably inserted at the upper part of the placing groove 3, through holes are uniformly formed in the top plate 4 and are convenient for leading rainwater onto a new material ring 7, the lower end of the top plate 4 is provided with a metal ball 5, a first spring 6 is fixedly connected between the top plate 4 and the placing groove 3, the new material ring 7 is arranged below the top plate 4 at the upper end of the placing groove 3, the body of the new material ring 7 is a new material which is rigid under a dry condition and the rainwater is soft, the upper end of the equipment main body 1 is slidably connected with symmetrical slide blocks 8, a movable block 9 is slidably connected between the slide blocks 8 at the upper end of the equipment main body 1, the front end of the movable block 9 is fixedly provided with a magnet block, the magnetic pole of the magnet block is different from that of the surface adjacent to the electrified electromagnet 11 and attracts each other, and a connecting rod 10 is movably connected between the movable, the place ahead fixed mounting of the upper end movable block 9 of equipment main part 1 has electro-magnet 11, fixedly connected with second spring 12 between electro-magnet 11 and the movable block 9, the equal sliding connection in left side and the right side of the first dash board 2 in top of equipment main part 1 has second dash board 13, wet new material ring 7 through rainy day rainwater, first spring 6 drives roof 4 and descends, start electro-magnet 11 and attract movable block 9, make it promote the slider 8 motion dorsad through connecting rod 10, the second dash board 13 of both sides and then outwards shift out, shelter from the top at air change groove 16, and then avoid the rainwater to fall into air change groove 16, thereby make the distribution board have better dampproofing effect.

The lower end of the second rain shielding plate 13 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 14 extending to the sliding block 8, the outer side of the lower end guide rod 14 of the second rain shielding plate 13 is fixedly connected with a wedge-shaped rod 15, the left wall and the right wall of the equipment main body 1 are both provided with an air exchange groove 16, the side wall of the equipment main body 1 is fixedly connected with symmetrical slide rails 17 extending to the inner cavity of the air exchange groove 16, cleaning blocks 18 are connected between the slide rails 17 in a sliding manner, the inner cavity of each cleaning block 18 is provided with a drying bag which can further absorb moisture in humid air flow entering the inner cavity of the equipment main body 1 from the air exchange groove 16, the moisture-proof effect of the inner cavity of the equipment main body 1 is further improved, the upper end and the lower end of each cleaning block 18 are respectively provided with a sponge layer which can effectively clean dust on the edge of the wall of the air exchange groove 16 when the cleaning blocks 18 move outwards along the air exchange groove 16, vent holes are uniformly formed in the cleaning blocks 18, the heat dissipation to the distribution board inner chamber is that the air exchange causes the influence, the left side fixedly connected with loop bar 19 of clean piece 18, the limiting plate 20 of the equal fixedly connected with symmetry of left end and right-hand member of equipment main part 1, sliding connection has the transfer line 21 that extends to on loop bar 19 between the limiting plate 20, the top of transfer line 21 is provided with flexible post 22, fixedly connected with third spring 23 between transfer line 21 and the limiting plate 20, when moving outward through second dash board 13, it moves outward to drive wedge pole 15 and promote transfer line 21, transfer line 21 and then through loop bar 19, the pulling clean piece 18 removes along slide rail 17, clean piece 18 will trade the dust on 16 walls edges of gas groove then, outwards sweep out, thereby effectually prevent that the laying dust from causing the influence to the components and parts of block terminal.

The working principle is as follows: the distribution board with the moisture-proof and dust-removing functions has the advantages that rainwater enters the placing groove 3 in rainy days, a new material ring 7 is wetted to enable the distribution board to be wetted and contracted, the first spring 6 which is originally in a stretching state is reset to drive the top plate 4 to descend, the metal ball 5 at the lower end of the top plate 4 is further contacted with a metal strip, the electromagnet 11 is started to attract the magnet block at the front end of the movable block 9, the magnet block drives the movable block 9 to push the sliding blocks 8 at two sides to move back through the connecting rod 10, the sliding blocks 8 further drive the second rain shielding plates 13 at two sides to move outwards for a certain distance through the guide rod 14 and shield the second rain shielding plates above the air exchange grooves 16 at two sides, so that the rainwater is prevented from falling into the air exchange grooves 16 under the influence of wind and entering the inner cavity of the equipment main body 1 to damage corresponding air-source equipment, the distribution board has a good moisture-proof effect, and during the outward movement of the second rain shielding plates 13, the distribution board can drive the wedge-, the driving rod 21 is pushed to move outwards through the elastic column 22, the corresponding driving rod 21 pulls the cleaning block 18 to move outwards along the sliding rail 17 through the sleeve rod 19, the cleaning block 18 utilizes sponge layers at two ends to sweep out dust accumulated on the wall of the ventilation groove 16 outwards, and therefore the influence of the dust on components of the distribution box is effectively prevented, after the driving rods 21 on two sides move outwards to the maximum distance along the limiting plate 20 and extrude the third spring 23, the second rain shielding plate 13 can continue to drive the wedge-shaped rod 15 to move outwards, the wedge-shaped rod 15 extrudes the elastic column 22, the elastic column 22 is extruded and contracted, correspondingly, the driving rod 21 loses an external acting force, the driving rod 21 is pushed to reset under the resetting action of the third spring 23, the driving rod 21 further pushes the cleaning block 18 to move inwards along the sliding rail 17 through the sleeve rod 19, and the sponge layer used for cleaning dust on the cleaning block 18 is formed during the cleaning process, when moving to the outer edge of the ventilation slot 16, the dust adsorbed by the sponge layer on the cleaning block 18 is scraped off by being pressed by the wall edge of the ventilation slot 16, so that the dust is prevented from being brought into the inner cavity of the device main body 1.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.