Traction buckle and using method thereof
阅读说明:本技术 牵引扣及其使用方法 (Traction buckle and using method thereof ) 是由 黄成源 于 2020-09-01 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种牵引扣,用于悬挂牵引件以辅助牙科正畸治疗,所述牵引扣包括:呈长条状的固定座,所述固定座的设置方向与待悬挂的牵引件的施力方向相一致;以及形成于所述固定座的顶面、且供钩挂待悬挂的牵引件的挂设部,所述挂设部设于所述固定座靠近待悬挂的牵引件的一侧。该牵引扣的固定座的设置方向与牵引件的施力方向相一致,挂设部设置在固定座靠近牵引件的一侧,牵引件的弹力作用点作用于固定座的一侧,而固定座通过其底面与隐形矫治器间的粘贴力来承受弹性件的弹力,固定座的牢固性好,结构稳定,能够很好的将牵引件的弹力完全传递给隐形矫治器,实现辅助牙科正畸治疗。(The invention relates to a traction button for suspending a traction member to assist in orthodontic treatment, the traction button comprising: the device comprises a fixed seat in a long strip shape, wherein the arrangement direction of the fixed seat is consistent with the force application direction of a traction piece to be hung; and the hanging part is formed on the top surface of the fixing seat and used for hooking the traction piece to be hung, and the hanging part is arranged on one side, close to the traction piece to be hung, of the fixing seat. This pull fixing base of knot set up the direction and pull the application of force direction of piece unanimous, hang the one side that the portion of establishing sets up at the fixing base and is close to the piece of pulling, and the elasticity action point of pulling the piece acts on one side of fixing base, and the fixing base bears the elasticity of elastic component through the adhesion force between its bottom surface and stealthy correction ware, and the fastness of fixing base is good, and stable in structure, the elasticity that will pull the piece that can be fine transmits for stealthy correction ware completely, realizes assisting the just abnormal treatment of dentistry.)
1. A pull clasp for suspending a pull to assist in orthodontic treatment, the pull clasp comprising:
the device comprises a fixed seat in a long strip shape, wherein the arrangement direction of the fixed seat is consistent with the force application direction of a traction piece to be hung; and
the hanging part is formed on the top surface of the fixing seat and used for hooking the traction piece to be hung, and the hanging part is arranged on one side, close to the traction piece to be hung, of the fixing seat.
2. The tow clasp of claim 1 wherein the hanging portion includes a cylindrical section formed perpendicular to the top surface of the mounting base and a stop section formed at the top of the cylindrical section.
3. The draft buckle as claimed in claim 2, wherein said stopper section is vertically connected to said cylindrical section and extends toward the inside of said holder.
4. The tow clasp of claim 2 wherein the stop segment is strip-shaped and is vertically connected to the post segment, and the end of the stop segment is correspondingly located within the edge of the mounting seat.
5. The tow clasp of claim 2 wherein the stop segment is arcuate and has an end portion extending toward the top surface of the mounting base and a gap with the top surface of the mounting base.
6. The tow clasp of claim 1 wherein the anchor block has opposing first and second sides, the first side being proximate to the tow member to be suspended and the second side being distal to the tow member to be suspended;
the hanging part is a hook which is formed on the first side, extends upwards and bends towards the second side.
7. The tow clasp of claim 1 wherein the bottom surface of the holder is a curved surface, the middle of the curved surface being concave.
8. The tow clasp of claim 1 wherein the bottom surface of the holder is a serrated surface, a wavy surface, or a rugged surface.
9. The use method of the traction buckle is characterized by comprising the following steps:
designing the layout position of the traction piece according to the orthodontic treatment scheme;
providing a traction buckle according to any one of claims 1 to 8, pasting the traction buckle on the dental appliance at a position corresponding to the arrangement position of the traction piece, adjusting the arrangement direction of a fixing seat of the traction buckle to be consistent with the force application direction of the traction piece to be installed, and enabling the hanging part to be close to the traction piece to be installed;
and providing a traction piece, and sleeving the traction piece on the hook part of the traction buckle, so that the traction piece applies elasticity to act on the hook part, and further acts on the tooth appliance through the traction buckle, thereby realizing the auxiliary dental orthodontic treatment.
10. The use method of claim 9, wherein when the traction member is installed, the two ends of the traction member are hung on the hanging parts of the corresponding traction buckles; or
One end of the traction piece is hung on the hanging part of the corresponding traction buckle, and the other end of the traction piece is hung on the planting nail in the oral cavity.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of orthodontic treatment, in particular to a traction buckle and a using method thereof.
Background
The invisible orthodontics is also called invisible bracket-free orthodontics and is one of orthodontics. The invisible orthodontics has no steel wire and bracket in the traditional correcting process, does not influence the outstanding advantages of beauty and the like and is widely favored by teeth beautifying persons.
The invisible tooth correction has no influence on life, does not have the pain of the traditional metal dental hoop, is convenient to wear, can be taken down at any time, is transparent, has good affinity with human bodies, and does not stimulate oral mucosa.
In the process is rescued to the tooth, need set up and draw the piece and exert traction force to correcting the ware to supplementary orthodontic treatment, draw the hook to draw the piece to realize through setting up on the traditional ferrule, and stealthy ware of correcting is subject to the shape of self, can only prefabricate the opening on correcting the ware or cut the opening on correcting the ware, draws the piece through the opening hook, but such mode is difficult to satisfy various orthodontic treatment demands. The opening is prefabricated or cut on the appliance, so that the edge of the opening is raised, and mucous membrane damage is easily caused; in addition, the opening arranged on the appliance can also cause the attaching performance of the appliance to be poor, the correction force of the teeth at the connecting part of the traction piece is insufficient, and the teeth at the connecting part are limited in movement, so that the correction effect is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, provides a traction buckle and a using method thereof, and solves the problems that the existing invisible appliance is difficult to meet the orthodontic treatment requirement by arranging an opening to connect a traction piece, and the mucous membrane is damaged due to easy tilting of the edge at the opening, the opening influences the tooth correction effect and the like.
The technical scheme for realizing the purpose is as follows:
the invention provides a traction button for suspending a traction piece to assist orthodontic treatment, comprising:
the device comprises a fixed seat in a long strip shape, wherein the arrangement direction of the fixed seat is consistent with the force application direction of a traction piece to be hung; and
the hanging part is formed on the top surface of the fixing seat and used for hooking the traction piece to be hung, and the hanging part is arranged on one side, close to the traction piece to be hung, of the fixing seat.
The traction buckle can be directly stuck and fixed on the invisible appliance to provide a hanging position point for the traction piece, so that the traction buckle can be matched with various orthodontic treatment requirements to be fixed at a required position. This draw fixing base of knot is rectangular form, and this fixing base set up the direction and draw the application of force direction of piece unanimous, hang in addition and establish the portion setting in the fixing base near one side of drawing the piece, when the elasticity effect of drawing the piece is hung and is established the portion, hang the one side that the elasticity that establishes the portion will receive was given the fixing base, the action point of elasticity acts on one side of fixing base, and long banding fixing base and stealthy ware are connected completely, also the fixing base bears the elasticity of elastic component through the power of pasting between its bottom surface and stealthy ware, the fastness of fixing base is good, moreover, the steam generator is stable in structure, can be fine transmit the elasticity of drawing the piece for stealthy ware, realize supplementary orthodontic treatment. Moreover, hang and establish the portion setting in the fixing base and be close to one side of drawing the piece for two are hung the interval of establishing between the portion and are less, thereby can use the less piece that draws of size, reduce the foreign matter sense in the oral cavity, improve and wear the comfort level.
The traction buckle is further improved in that the hanging part comprises a columnar section vertically formed on the top surface of the fixed seat and a limiting section formed on the top of the columnar section.
The traction buckle is further improved in that the limiting section is vertically connected to the columnar section and extends towards the inner side of the fixed seat.
The traction buckle is further improved in that the limiting section is in a strip shape, the limiting section is vertically connected to the columnar section, and the end part of the limiting section is correspondingly positioned in the edge range of the fixed seat.
The traction buckle is further improved in that the limiting section is arc-shaped, the end part of the limiting section extends towards the top surface of the fixed seat, and a gap is reserved between the end part of the limiting section and the top surface of the fixed seat.
The traction buckle is further improved in that the fixed seat is provided with a first side and a second side which are opposite, the first side is close to the traction piece to be hung, and the second side is far away from the traction piece to be hung;
the hanging part is a hook which is formed on the first side, extends upwards and bends towards the second side.
The traction buckle is further improved in that the bottom surface of the fixed seat is an arc surface, and the middle part of the arc surface is concave.
The traction buckle is further improved in that the bottom surface of the fixed seat is a sawtooth surface, a wavy surface or a concave-convex surface.
The invention also provides a use method of the traction buckle, which comprises the following steps:
designing the layout position of the traction piece according to the orthodontic treatment scheme;
providing the traction buckle, adhering the traction buckle to a position, corresponding to the arrangement position of the traction piece, on the tooth appliance, adjusting the arrangement direction of a fixed seat of the traction buckle to be consistent with the force application direction of the traction piece to be installed, and enabling the hanging part to be close to the traction piece to be installed;
and providing a traction piece, and sleeving the traction piece on the hook part of the traction buckle, so that the traction piece applies elasticity to act on the hook part, and further acts on the tooth appliance through the traction buckle, thereby realizing the auxiliary dental orthodontic treatment.
The use method of the invention is further improved in that when the traction piece is installed, two ends of the traction piece are hung on the hanging parts of the corresponding traction buckles; or
One end of the traction piece is hung on the hanging part of the corresponding traction buckle, and the other end of the traction piece is hung on the planting nail in the oral cavity.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of the tow clasp of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the tow clasp shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the tow clasp shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a top view of a second embodiment of the tow clasp of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a third embodiment of the tow clasp of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a fourth embodiment of the tow clasp of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a fifth embodiment of the tow clasp of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a traction button according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a seventh embodiment of the tow clasp of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the traction button of the invention mounted on a dental model for hanging a traction piece.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the traction buckle of the present invention mounted on an invisible orthosis.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and specific examples.
Referring to fig. 1, the invention provides a traction buckle and a use method thereof, which are used for solving the problem caused by the existing invisible appliance hooking a traction piece through an opening. The traction buckle can be directly stuck and fixed on the invisible orthodontic device, and provides a suspension point for the traction piece so as to assist the orthodontic treatment. The fixing seat of the traction buckle is in a long strip shape, the hanging part is formed on one side of the long strip-shaped fixing seat and used for hanging the traction piece, so that the force application point of the traction piece acts on one side of the fixing seat, the whole fixing seat has high tensile strength, can bear large traction force, ensures the firmness of the adhesion and fixation of the traction buckle, has good stability, and can prolong the service life of the traction buckle. In addition, the hanging parts are arranged on one side of the fixed seat, the arrangement direction of the fixed seat is consistent with the force application direction of the traction piece, so that the distance between the two hanging parts is small, the traction piece with a small size can be used, the foreign body sensation in the oral cavity is reduced, and the wearing comfort level is improved. The invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of the tow clasp of the present invention is shown. Referring to fig. 2, a side view of the tow clasp of fig. 1 is shown. The structure of the tow clasp of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 1 and 2.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the
Specifically, the
The setting direction of the
Further, hang and establish
In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the
Further, the position-limiting
Preferably, the outer surface of the limiting
Furthermore, the fixing
In a preferred embodiment, the position-limiting
In an embodiment of the present invention, the position-limiting
In one embodiment of the present invention, the
As shown in fig. 4, a second embodiment of the towing clasp of the present invention is shown, which is different from the first embodiment in the shape of the position-limiting section, in the second embodiment, the position-limiting
As shown in fig. 5, a third embodiment of the traction buckle of the present invention is shown, which is different from the first embodiment in the shape of the
The invisible orthodontic appliances are formed by injection molding according to the jaw models, and the specific shapes of the invisible orthodontic appliances are matched with the tooth shapes of users, so that the shapes of the invisible orthodontic appliances are different. In addition, the outer side surface (i.e. the side attached to the lip) of the invisible appliance is mostly an outward convex arc surface, and the inner side surface (i.e. the side attached to the tongue) has both an inward concave surface and an outward convex surface. In order to adapt the traction buckle to various invisible appliances, the
As shown in fig. 6, a fourth embodiment of the towing clasp of the present invention is shown, which is different from the first embodiment in the shape of the
As shown in fig. 7, a fifth embodiment of the invention is shown, which is different from the first embodiment in the shape of the
As shown in fig. 8, a sixth embodiment of the invention is shown, which is different from the first embodiment in the shape of the
In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 9, the seventh embodiment is different from the first embodiment in the structure of the hanging
Preferably, the size of the end of the hook connected with the fixed
In an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom surface of the fixing
In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the top surface of the fixing
As shown in fig. 10 and 11, the use of the
The traction button is suitable for various traction types in orthodontic treatment, such as conventional class II traction, class III traction, auxiliary anterior adduction of the implant nail, pressing of the implant nail against the tooth, vertical traction, interactive traction and the like. The traction buckle has the advantages of small structure, firm adhesion, flexible and convenient use and suitability for various orthodontic treatment schemes.
The invention also provides a using method of the traction buckle, which is explained below.
The invention discloses a using method of a traction buckle, which comprises the following steps:
designing the layout position of the traction piece according to the orthodontic treatment scheme;
providing a traction buckle, pasting the traction buckle on the tooth appliance at a position corresponding to the arrangement position of the traction piece, adjusting the arrangement direction of a fixed seat of the traction buckle to be consistent with the force application direction of the traction piece to be installed, and enabling the hanging part to be close to the traction piece to be installed;
the traction piece is sleeved on the hook part of the traction buckle, so that the traction piece exerts elastic force to act on the hook part, and then acts on the tooth appliance through the traction buckle, and the auxiliary dental orthodontic treatment is realized.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, when the traction piece is installed, two ends of the traction piece are hung on the hanging parts of the corresponding traction buckles; or
One end of the traction piece is hung on the hanging part of the corresponding traction buckle, and the other end of the traction piece is hung on the planting nail in the oral cavity.
While the present invention has been described in detail and with reference to the embodiments thereof as illustrated in the accompanying drawings, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein. Therefore, certain details of the embodiments are not to be interpreted as limiting, and the scope of the invention is to be determined by the appended claims.
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