Flexible automatic machining unit of feeding and discharging industrial robot machine for intelligent numerical control machine tool

文档序号:962507 发布日期:2020-11-03 浏览:9次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种智能数控机床用上下料工业机器人机器柔性自动化加工单元 (Flexible automatic machining unit of feeding and discharging industrial robot machine for intelligent numerical control machine tool ) 是由 彭二宝 吕冬明 马骁 韩宏 于 2020-07-28 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种智能数控机床用上下料工业机器人机器柔性自动化加工单元,包括第一壳体、数控机床本体和底座,所述第一壳体内腔底部的中端固定安装有第一伺服电机,所述第一伺服电机的输出端贯穿第一壳体顶部中端的的内表面固定连接有转盘,所述转盘底部的左右两端均固定连接有滑板,所述第一壳体顶部左右两端的内表面均设置有滚珠,所述滚珠的顶部与滑板的底部滚动接触,所述转盘的顶部固定连接有柱体,所述柱体的内表面开设有第二滑槽,所述柱体顶部的中端固定安装有第二伺服电机。本发明设置了第二气缸、连接条、夹块和U形板,达到了便于调节的目的,解决了现有的不具备方便调节的功能,导致满足不了人们现代化生产需求的问题。(The invention discloses a flexible automatic machining unit of an upper and lower material industrial robot machine for an intelligent numerical control machine, which comprises a first shell, a numerical control machine body and a base, wherein a first servo motor is fixedly installed at the middle end of the bottom of an inner cavity of the first shell, the output end of the first servo motor penetrates through the inner surface of the middle end of the top of the first shell and is fixedly connected with a rotary table, sliding plates are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the bottom of the rotary table, balls are arranged on the inner surfaces of the left end and the right end of the top of the first shell, the tops of the balls are in rolling contact with the bottom of the sliding plates, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the rotary table, a second sliding groove is formed in the inner surface of the cylinder. The invention is provided with the second cylinder, the connecting strip, the clamping block and the U-shaped plate, thereby achieving the purpose of convenient adjustment and solving the problem that the modern production requirements of people cannot be met because the traditional device does not have the function of convenient adjustment.)

1. The utility model provides a flexible automated processing unit of unloading industrial robot machine for intelligent numerical control machine tool, includes first casing (1), digit control machine tool body (4) and base (15), its characterized in that: the middle end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the first shell (1) is fixedly provided with a first servo motor (20), the output end of the first servo motor (20) penetrates through the inner surface fixedly connected with a turntable (2) at the middle end of the top of the first shell (1), the left end and the right end of the bottom of the turntable (2) are fixedly connected with sliding plates (21), the inner surfaces of the left end and the right end of the top of the first shell (1) are respectively provided with a ball (22), the top of the ball (22) is in rolling contact with the bottom of the sliding plate (21), the top of the turntable (2) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (3), the inner surface of the cylinder (3) is provided with a second sliding groove (33), the middle end of the top of the cylinder (3) is fixedly provided with a second servo motor (29), the output end of the second servo motor (29) penetrates through the inner surface fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the bottom of the threaded rod (30) is movably connected to the middle end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the second sliding groove (33), the left end and the right end of the inner cavity of the second sliding groove (33) are fixedly connected with sliding rods (31), the outer surfaces of the sliding rods (31) and the middle end of the threaded rod (30) are movably connected with a first sliding block (32), the right side of the first sliding block (32) is fixedly connected with a lifting shell (6), the left side of the inner cavity of the lifting shell (6) is fixedly provided with a third servo motor (35), the output end of the third servo motor (35) penetrates through the inner surface of the right middle end of the lifting shell (6) and is fixedly connected with a second shell (17), the inner surface of the second shell (17) is provided with a first sliding groove (18), the left side of the inner cavity of the first sliding groove (18) is fixedly connected with a fourth air cylinder (36), and the right side of, the utility model discloses a telescopic arm structure, including first slider (34), second casing (17), bottom fixedly connected with second cylinder (23) on flexible arm (12) right side, the flexible arm (12) of right side fixedly connected with flexible arm (12), the bottom fixedly connected with U-shaped plate (26) of second cylinder (23), the equal swing joint in both ends has connecting strip (24) about U-shaped plate (26) bottom, the equal fixedly connected with clamp splice (25) in inboard of connecting strip (24), the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod (27) in the middle-end at connecting strip (24) top, the inboard fixedly connected with third cylinder (28) of connecting rod (27).

2. The flexible automatic processing unit of feeding and discharging industrial robot machine for intelligent numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the internal surface at both ends all has seted up the louvre about first casing (1), the equal fixedly connected with mount pad (16) of lower extreme of the first casing (1) left and right sides.

3. The flexible automatic processing unit of feeding and discharging industrial robot machine for intelligent numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with motor casing (5) of cylinder (3), and the louvre has all been seted up to the internal surface of motor casing (5) outside middle-end.

4. The flexible automatic processing unit of feeding and discharging industrial robot machine for intelligent numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right-hand member that the digit control machine tool body (4) was openly is provided with sealing door (7), visual window (8) have been seted up to the positive middle-end of sealing door (7), the middle-end fixedly connected with door handle (9) of sealing door (7) right-hand member, the positive upper right end of digit control machine tool body (4) is provided with display screen (10), the lower extreme of display screen (10) is provided with a plurality of control button (11), equal fixedly connected with supporting legs (19) all around of digit control machine tool body (4) bottom.

5. The flexible automatic processing unit of feeding and discharging industrial robot machine for intelligent numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the all-round first cylinder (14) of equal fixedly connected with in base (15) top, the top fixedly connected with of first cylinder (14) places board (13).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of numerical control machines, in particular to a flexible automatic machining unit of an upper and lower material industrial robot machine for an intelligent numerical control machine.

Background

The numerical control machine tool is a numerical control machine tool for short, is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system, can move and machine parts according to a programmed program, integrates the latest technologies of machinery, automation, computers, measurement, microelectronics and the like, does not have the function of convenient adjustment in the prior art, and cannot meet the modern production requirements of people.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a flexible automatic machining unit of an upper and lower material industrial robot machine for an intelligent numerical control machine tool, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a flexible automatic processing unit of an upper and lower material industrial robot machine for an intelligent numerical control machine comprises a first shell, a numerical control machine body and a base, wherein a first servo motor is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the bottom of an inner cavity of the first shell, the output end of the first servo motor penetrates through a rotary table fixedly connected with the inner surface of the middle end of the top of the first shell, sliding plates are fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the bottom of the rotary table, balls are arranged on the inner surfaces of the left end and the right end of the top of the first shell, the tops of the balls are in rolling contact with the bottom of the sliding plates, a cylinder is fixedly connected with the top of the rotary table, a second sliding groove is formed in the inner surface of the cylinder, a second servo motor is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the top of the cylinder, the output end of the second servo motor penetrates through a threaded rod fixedly connected with the inner, the left end and the right end of the inner cavity of the second chute are fixedly connected with slide bars, the outer surface of the middle ends of the slide bars and the threaded rod is movably connected with a first slide block, the right side of the first slide block is fixedly connected with a lifting shell, the left side of the inner cavity of the lifting shell is fixedly provided with a third servo motor, the output end of the third servo motor penetrates through the inner surface of the middle end of the right side of the lifting shell and is fixedly connected with a second shell, the inner surface of the second shell is provided with a first chute, the left side of the inner cavity of the first chute is fixedly connected with a fourth cylinder, the right side of the fourth cylinder is fixedly connected with a second slide block, the right side of the second slide block is fixedly connected with a telescopic arm, the telescopic arm penetrates through the inner surface of the right side of the second shell, the bottom of the right side of the telescopic arm is fixedly connected with a second cylinder, the, the equal fixedly connected with clamp splice in inboard of connecting strip, the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod in middle-end at connecting strip top, the inboard fixedly connected with third cylinder of connecting rod.

Preferably, the inner surfaces of the left end and the right end of the first shell are provided with heat dissipation holes, and the lower ends of the left side and the right side of the first shell are fixedly connected with mounting seats.

Preferably, the top of cylinder fixedly connected with motor casing, and the louvre has all been seted up to the internal surface of motor casing outside middle-end.

Preferably, the right end of the front face of the numerical control machine tool body is provided with a sealing door, the middle end of the front face of the sealing door is provided with a visual window, the middle end of the right end of the sealing door is fixedly connected with a door handle, the upper right end of the front face of the numerical control machine tool body is provided with a display screen, the lower end of the display screen is provided with a plurality of control buttons, and the periphery of the bottom of the numerical control machine tool body is fixedly connected with supporting legs.

Preferably, the periphery of the top of the base is fixedly connected with first cylinders, and the top of each first cylinder is fixedly connected with a placing plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the invention is provided with a second cylinder, a connecting strip, a clamping block and a U-shaped plate, a workpiece to be processed is placed on the top of a placing plate and placed well, a first servo motor is started to work through an external controller, the first servo motor drives a rotary disc to rotate, the rotary disc drives a sliding plate to rotate on the inner surfaces of the left end and the right end of a first shell, meanwhile, balls at the bottom of the sliding plate roll to enable the sliding plate to rotate more smoothly, the rotary disc drives a cylinder to rotate, the first servo motor is started to work through the external controller, the first servo motor drives a threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod drives a first sliding block to slide up and down in an inner cavity of a second sliding chute, meanwhile, the sliding rod stabilizes the first sliding block to move up and down to prevent the sliding block from offsetting, the first sliding block drives a lifting shell to move up and down, a third servo motor is started to work through the external controller, the, the fourth cylinder drives the second slider and slides about the inner chamber of first spout, first spout drives flexible arm and stretches out and draws back, flexible arm drives the second cylinder and removes, it is flexible to open the second cylinder through external controller, the second cylinder drives U-shaped board up-and-down motion, it is flexible to open the third cylinder through external controller, the third cylinder drives the connecting strip inward movement through the connecting rod, the connecting strip moves the clamp splice clamp and gets and treat the processing work piece, it is flexible to open the first cylinder through external controller, the first cylinder drives and places board up-and-down motion cooperation clamp splice clamp and get and treat the processing work piece, finally open sealing door, the processing region that treats the processing work piece and send into the digit control machine tool body by clamp splice clamp and get is processed, the mesh of being convenient for to adjust has been reached, the current function that does not possess and conveniently adjusts has been solved, lead to the problem that people's mode.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first housing according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position A of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first slider structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second slider structure according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first housing; 2. a turntable; 3. a cylinder; 4. a numerical control machine tool body; 5. a motor housing; 6. a lifting shell; 7. a sealing door; 8. a visual window; 9. a door handle; 10. a display screen; 11. a control button; 12. a telescopic arm; 13. placing the plate; 14. a first cylinder; 15. a base; 16. a mounting seat; 17. a second housing; 18. a first chute; 19. supporting legs; 20. a first servo motor; 21. a slide plate; 22. a ball bearing; 23. a second cylinder; 24. a connecting strip; 25. a clamping block; 26. a U-shaped plate; 27. a connecting rod; 28. a third cylinder; 29. a second servo motor; 30. a threaded rod; 31. a slide bar; 32. a first slider; 33. a second chute; 34. a second slider; 35. a third servo motor; 36. and a fourth cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The invention comprises a first shell 1, a rotary table 2, a column 3, a numerical control machine tool body 4, a motor shell 5, a lifting shell 6, a sealing door 7, a visual window 8, a door handle 9, a display screen 10, a control button 11, a telescopic arm 12, a placing plate 13, a first air cylinder 14, a base 15, a mounting seat 16, a second shell 17, a first sliding chute 18, a supporting leg 19, a first servo motor 20, a sliding plate 21, a ball 22, a second air cylinder 23, a connecting strip 24, a clamping block 25, a U-shaped plate 26, a connecting rod 27, a third air cylinder 28, a second servo motor 29, a threaded rod 30, a sliding rod 31, a first sliding block 32, a second sliding chute 33, a second sliding block 34, a third servo motor 35 and a fourth air cylinder 36 which are all parts known by common standard parts or persons skilled in the art, the structure and principle are known to the skilled person through technical manuals or through routine experimentation.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a flexible automatic processing unit of an upper and lower material industrial robot machine for an intelligent numerical control machine tool comprises a first housing 1, a numerical control machine tool body 4 and a base 15, wherein the periphery of the top of the base 15 is fixedly connected with a first cylinder 14, the top of the first cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with a placing plate 13, the right end of the front surface of the numerical control machine tool body 4 is provided with a sealing door 7, the middle end of the front surface of the sealing door 7 is provided with a visual window 8, the middle end of the right end of the sealing door 7 is fixedly connected with a door handle 9, the right upper end of the front surface of the numerical control machine tool body 4 is provided with a display screen 10, the lower end of the display screen 10 is provided with a plurality of control buttons 11, the periphery of the bottom of the numerical control machine tool body 4 is fixedly connected with supporting legs 19, the, a first servo motor 20 is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the bottom of an inner cavity of a first shell 1, the output end of the first servo motor 20 penetrates through the inner surface of the middle end of the top of the first shell 1 and is fixedly connected with a turntable 2, the left end and the right end of the bottom of the turntable 2 are fixedly connected with sliding plates 21, the inner surfaces of the left end and the right end of the top of the first shell 1 are respectively provided with a ball 22, the tops of the balls 22 are in rolling contact with the bottom of the sliding plates 21, the top of the turntable 2 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 3, the top of the cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with a motor shell 5, the inner surface of the middle end of the outer side of the motor shell 5 is respectively provided with a heat dissipation hole, the inner surface of the cylinder 3 is provided with a second chute 33, the middle end of the top of the cylinder 3 is fixedly arranged with a second servo motor 29, the output end of the, the left end and the right end of the inner cavity of the second sliding chute 33 are fixedly connected with a sliding rod 31, the outer surface of the middle end of the sliding rod 31 and the threaded rod 30 is movably connected with a first sliding block 32, the right side of the first sliding block 32 is fixedly connected with a lifting shell 6, the left side of the inner cavity of the lifting shell 6 is fixedly provided with a third servo motor 35, the output end of the third servo motor 35 penetrates through the inner surface of the middle end of the right side of the lifting shell 6 and is fixedly connected with a second shell 17, the inner surface of the second shell 17 is provided with a first sliding chute 18, the left side of the inner cavity of the first sliding chute 18 is fixedly connected with a fourth air cylinder 36, the right side of the fourth air cylinder 36 is fixedly connected with a second sliding block 34, the right side of the second sliding block 34 is fixedly connected with a telescopic arm 12, the telescopic arm 12 penetrates through the inner surface of the right side of the second shell 17, the bottom of the right side of, the inner sides of the connecting strips 24 are fixedly connected with clamping blocks 25, the middle ends of the tops of the connecting strips 24 are fixedly connected with connecting rods 27, the inner sides of the connecting rods 27 are fixedly connected with third air cylinders 28, the second air cylinders 23, the connecting strips 24, the clamping blocks 25 and U-shaped plates 26 are arranged, a workpiece to be processed is placed on the top of the placing plate 13 and placed well, the first servo motor 20 is started to work through an external controller, the first servo motor 20 drives the rotary table 2 to rotate, the rotary table 2 drives the sliding plate 21 to rotate on the inner surfaces of the left end and the right end of the first shell 1, meanwhile, the balls 22 at the bottom of the sliding plate 21 roll to enable the sliding plate 21 to rotate more smoothly, the rotary table 2 drives the cylinder 3 to rotate, the first servo motor 20 is started to work through the external controller, the first servo motor 20 drives the threaded rod 30 to rotate, the threaded rod 30 drives the first sliding block 32 to slide up and down in the inner cavity, the deviation is prevented, the first slide block 32 drives the lifting shell 6 to move up and down, the third servo motor 35 is started to work through the external controller, the third servo motor 35 drives the second shell 17 to rotate, the fourth air cylinder 36 is started to extend and retract through the external controller, the fourth air cylinder 36 drives the second slide block 34 to slide left and right in the inner cavity of the first sliding chute 18, the first sliding chute 18 drives the telescopic arm 12 to extend and retract, the telescopic arm 12 drives the second air cylinder 23 to move left and right, the second air cylinder 23 is started to extend and retract through the external controller, the second air cylinder 23 drives the U-shaped plate 26 to move up and down, the third air cylinder 28 is started to extend and retract through the external controller, the third air cylinder 28 drives the connecting bar 24 to move inwards through the connecting bar 27, the connecting bar 24 drives the clamping block 25 to clamp a workpiece to be machined, the first air cylinder 14 is started to extend and retract through the external controller, the first air cylinder 14 drives the placing, finally, open sealing door 7, the processing region that the work piece of treating that gets by clamp splice 25 clamp sent into digit control machine tool body 4 is processed, has reached the purpose of being convenient for to adjust, and external controller is the PLC controller in this application, and simultaneously, two wiring ends of external controller are connected with power plug through the wire, and adopt the commercial power to supply power in this application.

When the device is used, the second air cylinder 23, the connecting strip 24, the clamping block 25 and the U-shaped plate 26 are arranged, a workpiece to be processed is placed on the top of the placing plate 13 and placed well, the first servo motor 20 is started to work through the external controller, the first servo motor 20 drives the rotary disc 2 to rotate, the rotary disc 2 drives the sliding plates 21 to rotate on the inner surfaces of the left end and the right end of the first shell 1, meanwhile, the balls 22 at the bottom of the sliding plates 21 roll to enable the sliding plates 21 to rotate more smoothly, the rotary disc 2 drives the cylinder 3 to rotate, the first servo motor 20 is started to work through the external controller, the first servo motor 20 drives the threaded rod 30 to rotate, the threaded rod 30 drives the first sliding block 32 to slide up and down in the inner cavity of the second sliding groove 33, meanwhile, the sliding rod 31 stabilizes the first sliding block 32 to move up and down to prevent the first sliding block 32 from offsetting, the first sliding block 32 drives, the third servo motor 35 drives the second shell 17 to rotate, the fourth cylinder 36 is started to extend and retract through the external controller, the fourth cylinder 36 drives the second slider 34 to slide left and right in the inner cavity of the first chute 18, the first chute 18 drives the telescopic arm 12 to extend and retract, the telescopic arm 12 drives the second cylinder 23 to move left and right, the external controller starts the second cylinder 23 to extend and retract, the second cylinder 23 drives the U-shaped plate 26 to move up and down, the external controller starts the third cylinder 28 to extend and retract, the third cylinder 28 drives the connecting bar 24 to move inwards through the connecting rod 27, the connecting bar 24 drives the clamping block 25 to clamp the workpiece to be processed, the external controller starts the first cylinder 14 to extend and retract, the first cylinder 14 drives the placing plate 13 to move up and down to cooperate with the clamping block 25 to clamp the workpiece to be processed, finally the sealing door 7 is opened, the workpiece to be processed clamped by the clamping block 25 is sent to the processing area of the numerical control, the purpose of convenient adjustment is achieved, and the problem that the modern production requirement of people cannot be met due to the fact that the existing device does not have the function of convenient adjustment is solved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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