阅读说明：本技术 一种畜牧兽医专用检查装置 (Special inspection device of poultry animal doctor ) 是由 不公告发明人 于 2020-01-07 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种畜牧兽医专用检查装置,包括：底座；缓台,所述缓台固定连接于底座的前侧；限位栏杆,两个所述限位栏杆分别固定连接于底座的顶部前侧左右两端,且限位栏杆的前侧向外侧倾斜；燕尾槽,所述燕尾槽沿左右方向开设于底座的顶部前侧,且燕尾槽的两端封闭,所述燕尾槽的前后内壁两端均开设有卡槽；阻挡机构,所述阻挡机构卡接于燕尾槽的内腔右侧；支撑杆,若干个所述支撑杆呈两排从前至后固定连接于底座的顶部左右两侧。本发明在实际使用时,可对体型不同的家畜固定,并且使四肢离地,使用灵活,避免家畜感到不适或疼痛出现剧烈运动,便于兽医检查或治疗,防止造成二次伤害,方便家畜检测或治疗使用。(The invention discloses a special inspection device for livestock and veterinarians, which comprises: a base; the slow table is fixedly connected to the front side of the base; the two limiting handrails are respectively and fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the front side of the top of the base, and the front side of each limiting handrail is inclined to the outer side; the dovetail groove is formed in the front side of the top of the base in the left-right direction, two ends of the dovetail groove are sealed, and clamping grooves are formed in two ends of the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the dovetail groove; the blocking mechanism is clamped on the right side of the inner cavity of the dovetail groove; the bracing piece, a plurality of the bracing piece is two rows from the past to back fixed connection in the top left and right sides of base. When the livestock body building device is actually used, the livestock body building device can be used for fixing livestock with different body types, the four limbs are lifted off the ground, the use is flexible, the livestock is prevented from feeling uncomfortable or painful and doing strenuous exercise, the veterinary examination or treatment is facilitated, secondary damage is prevented, and the livestock detection or treatment use is facilitated.)

1. The utility model provides a special inspection device of poultry animal doctor which characterized in that includes:

a base (1);

the slow table (2), the slow table (2) is fixedly connected to the front side of the base (1);

the two limiting handrails (3) are respectively and fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the front side of the top of the base (1), and the front side of each limiting handrail (3) inclines to the outer side;

the dovetail groove (4) is formed in the front side of the top of the base (1) in the left-right direction, two ends of the dovetail groove (4) are sealed, and clamping grooves (5) are formed in two ends of the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the dovetail groove (4);

the blocking mechanism (6), the said blocking mechanism (6) is snapped in the right side of cavity of the dovetail (4);

the supporting rods (7) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the base (1) from front to back in two rows;

the traction mechanism (8) is detachably arranged at the top of the support rod (7);

the supporting mechanisms (9) are respectively sleeved at the bottoms of the outer walls of the supporting rods (7) on the left side and the right side of the top of the base (1).

2. The inspection device for livestock and veterinary use according to claim 1, wherein: the blocking mechanism (6) comprises:

the dovetail sliding block (61) is inserted into the right side of the inner cavity of the dovetail groove (4);

the first spring (62) is inserted in the middle of an inner cavity of the dovetail sliding block (61);

the two clamping balls (63) are respectively inserted into the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the dovetail sliding block (61), and the clamping balls (63) and the clamping grooves (5) are inserted to brake the dovetail sliding block (61) under the action of the first spring (62);

the stop rail (64), the limit rail (64) is detachably arranged at the top of the dovetail sliding block (61).

3. The inspection device for livestock and veterinary use according to claim 1, wherein: the traction mechanism (8) comprises:

the workbench (81), the workbench (81) is detachably arranged at the top of the support rod (7);

the two supporting plates (82) are respectively and fixedly connected to the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the top of the workbench (81);

the two ends of the rotating shaft (83) are respectively and rotatably connected with the tops of the inner sides of the two supporting plates (82) through bearings;

the two bobbins (84) are respectively detachably arranged at two ends of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (83);

the driven belt pulley (85), the driven belt pulley (85) is detachably arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (83);

the motor (86), the said motor (86) screw connects to the back side of top of the work level (81);

the driving belt pulley (87), the driving belt pulley (87) is connected with the output end of the motor (86) in a key mode;

the belt (88) is sleeved on the outer walls of the driving belt pulley (87) and the driven belt pulley (85);

a rope (89), the rope (89) being bound to the outer wall of the spool (84).

4. The inspection device for livestock and veterinary use according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism (9) comprises:

the supporting plates (91) are two, the supporting plates (91) are sleeved at the bottoms of the outer walls of the supporting rods (7), the middle of the upper surface of each supporting plate (91) is connected with a rope (89) in a binding mode, T-shaped sliding grooves (92) are formed in the front side and the rear side of the top of each supporting plate (91), and positioning grooves (93) are formed in the bottoms of the inner walls of the T-shaped sliding grooves (92) from front to back;

the T-shaped sliding block (94), the T-shaped sliding block (94) is inserted in the middle of the inner cavity of the T-shaped sliding block (92), and the bottom of the inner wall of the T-shaped sliding block (94) is provided with limiting sliding grooves (95) along the circumferential direction;

the two ends of the cloth belt rope (96) are respectively detachably connected with the T-shaped sliding blocks (94) positioned on the left side and the right side;

the push plate (97) is inserted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the T-shaped sliding block (94);

the limiting blocks (98) are circumferentially arranged on the outer wall of the push plate (97), and the limiting blocks (98) are inserted into the inner cavity of the limiting sliding groove (95);

the positioning block (99) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate (97), and the positioning block (99) is inserted into the positioning groove (93) to brake the T-shaped sliding block (94);

the second spring (910) is inserted into the inner cavity of the T-shaped sliding block (94), and the second spring (910) is positioned at the top of the push plate (97);

the pull rod (911) is in threaded connection with the top of the push plate (97);

the cover plate (912), the cover plate (912) is connected to the top of the T-shaped sliding block (94) through screws, and the pull rod (911) penetrates through the upper surface of the cover plate (912).

5. The inspection device for livestock and veterinary use according to claim 2, wherein: the length of the clamping ball (63) extending out of the inner cavity of the dovetail sliding block (61) is smaller than the radius of the clamping ball.

6. The inspection device for livestock and veterinary use according to claim 3, wherein: the outer diameter of the driven pulley (85) is larger than that of the driving pulley (87).

7. The inspection device for livestock and veterinary use according to claim 4, wherein: the positioning grooves (93) are arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the T-shaped sliding groove (92) from front to back in a clearance mode, and the distance between every two adjacent positioning grooves (93) is 5 cm.

8. The inspection device for livestock and veterinary use according to claim 4, wherein: the four limiting slide ways (95) are distributed on the inner wall of the T-shaped sliding block (94) at intervals of 90 degrees clockwise.

9. The inspection device for livestock and veterinary use according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the positioning block (99) is conical.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, in particular to a special inspection device for animal husbandry and veterinarian.

Background

Livestock raising, which refers to animal husbandry, refers to domestication and cultivation of animals such as livestock and poultry with economic value, and the livestock and poultry products or livestock and poultry are obtained by utilizing the functions of growth, reproduction and the like of the animals. Including livestock and poultry raising industry such as cattle, horses, sheep, pigs, rabbits, chickens, ducks and the like, and also including the domestication industry of economic animals such as deer, musk, foxes, minks, otters and the like. In the raising of livestock, physical examination or treatment of animals cannot be avoided, and in order to match the examination or treatment of livestock, the animals are usually fixed by using examination equipment;

at present, the devices used by general animal husbandry veterinarians to examine the physical condition of animals are simple, and can only be fixed on the livestock with small body types such as pigs, sheep and the like, and the livestock with large body types such as cows, horses and the like has overlarge weight and is difficult to lift upwards, so that the examination or treatment of the veterinarian is affected if the livestock feels uncomfortable or painful, and the secondary injury of the livestock is caused in the examination process, therefore, a special examination device with complete functions needs to be provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a special inspection device for livestock and veterinarians, which at least solves the problems that the prior art is simple to fix and cannot fix livestock with different body types.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a special inspection device for livestock veterinarians, comprising:

a base;

the slow table is fixedly connected to the front side of the base;

the two limiting handrails are respectively and fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the front side of the top of the base, and the front side of each limiting handrail is inclined to the outer side;

the dovetail groove is formed in the front side of the top of the base in the left-right direction, two ends of the dovetail groove are sealed, and clamping grooves are formed in two ends of the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the dovetail groove;

the blocking mechanism is clamped on the right side of the inner cavity of the dovetail groove;

the supporting rods are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the base from front to back in two rows, and the outer walls of the two supporting rods positioned on the back side are fixedly connected with a plurality of cross rods from top to bottom;

the traction mechanism is detachably arranged at the top of the support rod;

and the two supporting mechanisms are respectively sleeved at the bottoms of the outer walls of the supporting rods positioned at the left side and the right side of the top of the base, and are detachably connected with the traction mechanism.

Preferably, the blocking mechanism comprises: the dovetail sliding block is inserted at the right side of the inner cavity of the dovetail groove; the first spring is inserted in the middle of the inner cavity of the dovetail sliding block; the two clamping balls are respectively inserted into the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the dovetail sliding block, and the clamping balls and the clamping grooves are inserted to brake the dovetail sliding block under the action of the first spring; block the railing, spacing railing can be dismantled and set up in the top of forked tail slider.

Preferably, the traction mechanism includes: the workbench is detachably arranged at the top of the supporting rod; the two supporting plates are respectively and fixedly connected to the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the top of the workbench; the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively and rotatably connected with the tops of the inner sides of the two supporting plates through bearings; the two bobbins are respectively detachably arranged at two ends of the outer wall of the rotating shaft; the driven belt pulley is detachably arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the rotating shaft; the motor is connected to the rear side of the top of the workbench through a screw; the driving belt pulley is in key connection with the output end of the motor; the belt is sleeved on the outer walls of the driving belt pulley and the driven belt pulley; the rope is tied to the outer wall of the spool.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes: the supporting plates are two in number and are sleeved at the bottom of the outer wall of the supporting rod, the middle of the upper surface of each supporting plate is bound with a rope, T-shaped sliding grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the top of each supporting plate, and positioning grooves are formed in the bottoms of the inner walls of the T-shaped sliding grooves from front to back; the T-shaped sliding block is inserted in the middle of an inner cavity of the T-shaped sliding block, and the bottom of the inner wall of the T-shaped sliding block is circumferentially provided with limiting sliding grooves; the two ends of the cloth belt rope are detachably connected with the T-shaped sliding blocks on the left side and the right side respectively; the push plate is inserted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the T-shaped sliding block; the limiting blocks are circumferentially arranged on the outer wall of the push plate and are inserted into the inner cavity of the limiting sliding groove; the positioning block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate, and the positioning block is inserted into the positioning groove to brake the T-shaped sliding block; the second spring is inserted into the inner cavity of the T-shaped sliding block and is positioned at the top of the push plate; the pull rod is in threaded connection with the top of the push plate; and the cover plate is connected to the top of the T-shaped sliding block through a screw, and the pull rod penetrates through the upper surface of the cover plate.

Preferably, the length of the clamping ball extending out of the inner cavity of the dovetail slide block is smaller than the radius of the clamping ball.

Preferably, the driven pulley has an outer diameter greater than an outer diameter of the driving pulley.

Preferably, a plurality of the positioning grooves are arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the T-shaped sliding groove from front to back in a clearance manner, and the distance between every two adjacent positioning grooves is 5 cm.

Preferably, the four limiting slide ways are distributed on the inner wall of the T-shaped sliding block at intervals of 90 degrees clockwise.

Preferably, the bottom of the positioning block is conical.

The special inspection device for the livestock and the veterinarian, provided by the invention, has the beneficial effects that:

driving the domestic animal under the stopping of spacing railing and standing on the base, block the domestic animal rear side through block mechanism, prevent that the domestic animal from retreating, to holding up the mechanism operation, make the strap rope remove to both sides around the domestic animal belly, realize the location of holding up the position, pull through drive mechanism and make holding up mechanism rebound, can hold up the domestic animal, the domestic animal four limbs are unsettled, realize the fixed of domestic animal, thereby in the time of in-service use, can be fixed to the domestic animal of the size difference, and make four limbs liftoff, flexible to use, avoid the domestic animal to feel uncomfortable or painful violent motion to appear, the animal doctor's inspection or treatment of being convenient for, prevent to cause the secondary injury, make things convenient for the domestic animal to detect or treat and.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the blocking mechanism of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of the base and blocking mechanism of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the lift mechanism of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a front cross-sectional view of FIG. 4;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 5.

In the figure: 1. the base, 2, slow platform, 3, spacing railing, 4, dovetail, 5, draw-in groove, 6, stop mechanism, 61, forked tail slider, 62, first spring, 63, the card ball, 64, stop railing, 7, the bracing piece, 8, drive mechanism, 81, the workstation, 82, the backup pad, 83, the pivot, 84, the spool, 85, driven pulley, 86, the motor, 87, driving pulley, 88, the belt, 89, the rope, 9, the jack-up mechanism, 91, the layer board, 92, T-shaped spout, 93, the constant head tank, 94, T-shaped slider, 95, spacing slide, 96, the cloth belt rope, 97, the push pedal, 98, the stopper, 99, the locating piece, 910, second spring, 911, the pull rod, 912, the apron.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a special inspection device for livestock and veterinarian comprises a base 1, a slow table 2, a limit railing 3, a dovetail groove 4, a clamping groove 5, a blocking mechanism 6, a supporting rod 7, a traction mechanism 8 and a supporting mechanism 9, wherein the slow table 2 is fixedly connected to the front side of the base 1, the livestock can conveniently walk on the base 1 through the slow table 2, the two limit railings 3 are respectively and fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the front side of the top of the base 1, the front side of the limit railings 3 inclines towards the outer side, the limit railings 3 block the livestock and guide the livestock to move towards the base 1, the dovetail groove 4 is arranged on the front side of the top of the base 1 along the left and right direction, the two ends of the dovetail groove 4 are sealed, the clamping groove 5 is respectively arranged at the two ends of the front inner wall and the rear wall of the dovetail groove 4, the blocking mechanism 6 is clamped at the right side of the inner cavity of the dovetail groove 4, through the removal of bracing piece 7 and horizontal pole restriction domestic animal, the interval between two adjacent bracing pieces 7 is more than 30cm, and the animal doctor's arm of being convenient for passes bracing piece 7 and inspects or treats domestic animal, and drive mechanism 8 can dismantle and set up in the top of bracing piece 7, and two hold up mechanism 9 cup joint respectively in the outer wall bottom that is located the bracing piece 7 of the 1 top left and right sides of base, and hold up mechanism 9 and drive mechanism 8 and can dismantle and be connected.

Preferably, the blocking mechanism 6 includes a dovetail slider 61, a first spring 62, a ball 63 and a blocking rail 64, the dovetail slider 61 is inserted into the right side of the inner cavity of the dovetail groove 4, the contact surface between the dovetail slider 61 and the dovetail groove 4 is in a dovetail shape to ensure that the dovetail slider 61 can move left and right stably, the first spring 62 is inserted into the middle of the inner cavity of the dovetail slider 61, the first spring 62 is a rotary spring with an elastic coefficient of 35N/CM, the first spring 62 is elastically deformed after being stretched or extruded and returns to an initial state after external force is removed, the first spring 62 drives the ball 63 to move outward under the action of its own elastic force, so that the ball 63 stably stays in the slot 5 to brake the dovetail slider 61, the two balls 63 are respectively inserted into the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the dovetail slider 61, and the ball 63 is inserted into the slot 5 to brake the dovetail slider 61 under the action of the first spring 62, spacing railing 64 can dismantle the top that sets up in forked tail slider 61, and spacing railing 64 can block the rear side of domestic animal, avoids the domestic animal to move back from base 1.

Preferably, the traction mechanism 8 further includes a workbench 81, support plates 82, a rotation shaft 83, a bobbin 84, a driven pulley 85, a motor 86, a driving pulley 87, a belt 88 and a rope 89, the workbench 81 is detachably disposed on the top of the support rod 7, the two support plates 82 are respectively fixedly connected to the middle portions of the left and right sides of the top of the workbench 81, two ends of the rotation shaft 83 are respectively rotatably connected to the top portions of the inner sides of the two support plates 82 through bearings, the synchronous rotation of the bobbin 84 and the driven pulley 85 can be realized through the rotation shaft 83, the two bobbins 84 are respectively detachably disposed at two ends of the outer wall of the rotation shaft 83, the bobbin 84 is used for winding up the rope 89, so that the rope 89 lifts the supporting plate 91, the driven pulley 85 is detachably disposed at the middle portion of the outer wall of the rotation shaft 83, the motor 86 is screwed to the rear side of, the driving pulley 87 is connected with the output end of the motor 86 in a key mode, the belt 88 is sleeved on the outer walls of the driving pulley 87 and the driven pulley 85, and the rope 89 is tied on the outer wall of the bobbin 84.

As a preferable scheme, further, the supporting mechanism 9 includes a supporting plate 91, a T-shaped sliding groove 92, a positioning groove 93, a T-shaped sliding block 94, a limiting sliding groove 95, a cloth belt rope 96, a push plate 97, a limiting block 98, a positioning block 99, a second spring 910, a pull rod 911 and a cover plate 912, the supporting plate 91 is two, the supporting plate 91 is sleeved on the bottom of the outer wall of the supporting rod 7, the supporting plate 91 can move linearly up and down at the limiting lower part of the supporting rod 7, the middle part of the upper surface of the supporting plate 91 is tied with a rope 89, the T-shaped sliding grooves 92 are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the top of the supporting plate 91, since the contact surface between the T-shaped sliding groove 92 and the T-shaped sliding block 94 is irregular, the T-shaped sliding block 94 can stably move in the T-shaped sliding groove 92, the positioning groove 93 is respectively arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the T-shaped sliding groove 92 from the, the two ends of the cloth belt rope 96 are detachably connected with the T-shaped sliding blocks 94 positioned on the left side and the right side respectively, the cloth belt rope 96 has soft characteristics, when the cloth belt rope 96 is used for supporting livestock, the livestock can be prevented from being hurt, the push plate 97 is inserted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the T-shaped sliding block 94, the plurality of limit blocks 98 are circumferentially installed on the outer wall of the push plate 97, the limit blocks 98 are inserted with the inner cavity of the limit sliding grooves 95, the push plate 97 is limited through the matching of the limit blocks 98 and the limit sliding grooves 95, the push plate 97 can stably move up and down, the positioning block 99 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate 97, the positioning block 99 is inserted with the positioning grooves 93 to brake the T-shaped sliding block 94, the second spring 910 is inserted in the inner cavity of the T-shaped sliding block 94, the second spring 910 is positioned at the top of the push plate 97, the second spring 910 is a rotary, after the external force is removed, the positioning block 99 and the positioning groove 93 are stably inserted into each other by the second spring 910 under the action of the elastic force of the second spring, the pull rod 911 is screwed on the top of the push plate 97, the cover plate 912 is screwed on the top of the T-shaped slider 94, and the pull rod 911 penetrates through the upper surface of the cover plate 912.

Preferably, the length of the clamping ball 63 extending out of the inner cavity of the dovetail slider 61 is smaller than the radius of the clamping ball 63, so that the clamping ball 63 is controlled by the inner cavity of the dovetail slider 61, and the situation that the clamping ball 63 extends too much and cannot retract to influence the movement of the dovetail slider 61 is avoided.

Preferably, the outer diameter of the driven pulley 85 is larger than the outer diameter of the driving pulley 87, and the moment arm of the driven pulley 85 is larger than the moment arm of the driving pulley 87, so that the transmission torque of the driven pulley 85 is increased, and the driven pulley 85 drives the bobbin 84 to rotate clockwise to lift the livestock.

As a preferred scheme, furthermore, a plurality of positioning grooves 93 are arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the T-shaped sliding groove 92 from front to back at a gap, and the distance between every two adjacent positioning grooves 93 is 5cm, so that the T-shaped sliding block 94 can move by taking the minimum unit as 5cm, the position adjustment of the cloth strap and the rope is facilitated, and the livestock with different body types can be supported.

Preferably, the four limiting slideways 95 are distributed on the inner wall of the T-shaped sliding block 94 at intervals of 90 degrees clockwise, so that the push plate 97 can be limited in four directions, and the moving stability of the push plate 97 is further improved.

Preferably, the bottom of the positioning block 99 is conical.

The detailed connection means is a technique known in the art, and the following mainly describes the working principle and process, and the specific operation is as follows.

When the livestock catching device is used, under the blocking of the limiting rail 3, the livestock is driven to catch up with the base 1 through the buffering platform 2, the supporting rod 7 and the cross rod limit the movement of the livestock, the blocking rail 64 is pushed to the left side, the dovetail slide block 61 is enabled to slide to the left side along the dovetail groove 4, the clamping ball 63 moves inwards to extrude the first spring 62 under the block of the clamping groove 5, along with the sliding of the dovetail slide block 61, the clamping ball 63 contacts with the inner wall of the dovetail groove 4 under the elastic force of the first spring 62, when the dovetail slide block 61 slides to the left side of the dovetail groove 4, the first spring 62 drives the clamping ball 63 to move outwards to be inserted into the clamping groove 5, the moved dovetail slide block 61 is braked, the blocking rail 64 prevents the livestock from retreating, the pull rod 911 is pulled upwards according to the body size of the livestock, the push plate 97 is enabled to drive the limiting block 98 to slide upwards, the T-shaped sliding block 94 is released, the T-shaped sliding block 94 can drive the cloth belt ropes 96 to move back and forth, when two cloth belt ropes 96 respectively move to the positions under the front side and the rear side of the belly of the livestock and are positioned at the inner sides of the limbs, the pull rod 911 is loosened, the second spring 910 pushes the positioning block 99 to move downwards under the action of self elasticity through the push plate 97 to be inserted into the positioning groove 93 at the corresponding position, the T-shaped sliding block 94 is braked, the driving belt pulley 87 is driven to rotate clockwise through the motor 86, the rotating shaft 83 and the wire spool 84 are driven to rotate clockwise through the driven belt pulley 85 under the transmission of the belt 88, the wire spool 84 winds up the rope 89, the wire 89 pulls the supporting plate 91 to slide upwards along the outer wall of the supporting rod 7, so that the cloth belt ropes 96 move upwards to support the livestock until the limbs of the livestock lift off the ground, the motor 86 is controlled to, and fixed stable, the veterinarian inspection or treatment of being convenient for prevents that the domestic animal from rocking too big and causing secondary damage, and the practicality is strong, is favorable to promoting.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.