阅读说明：本技术 一种气雾高效免疫设备和方法 (Aerosol efficient immunization equipment and method ) 是由 林枫 郑玉 于 2020-08-06 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及养殖技术领域,具体涉及一种气雾高效免疫设备和方法,包括若干给药喂食箱和药物雾化喷出装置,给药喂食箱包括存料槽,存料槽上侧匹配设有槽盖,槽盖靠近转轴的一侧设有进食开口,存料槽远离转轴的一侧设有导入短管,导入短管上固定连接有电磁阀,槽盖上端面设有辅助气雾组件；药物雾化喷出装置包括底座,底座上侧固定设有储液罐,储液罐内设有药物配置组件,储液罐一侧固定设有空气压缩机；本发明利用存料槽和槽盖形成一个较为密闭的空间,让牲畜家禽在进行进食时受到气雾免疫的动作,气雾免疫的效率较高,而且减少了气雾的浪费,同时采用诱导式的方式,避免牲畜家禽的不配合。(The invention relates to the technical field of cultivation, in particular to aerial fog high-efficiency immunization equipment and an aerial fog high-efficiency immunization method, wherein the aerial fog high-efficiency immunization equipment comprises a plurality of administration feeding boxes and a medicine atomization ejection device, each administration feeding box comprises a storage tank, a tank cover is arranged on the upper side of each storage tank in a matching manner, a feeding opening is arranged on one side of each tank cover, which is close to a rotating shaft, a leading-in short pipe is arranged on one side of each storage tank, which is far away from the rotating shaft, an electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected onto each leading; the medicine atomization and ejection device comprises a base, a liquid storage tank is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the base, a medicine configuration component is arranged in the liquid storage tank, and an air compressor is fixedly arranged on one side of the liquid storage tank; the invention utilizes the storage trough and the trough cover to form a relatively closed space, so that livestock and poultry are subjected to the action of aerosol immunization when eating, the efficiency of the aerosol immunization is higher, the waste of the aerosol is reduced, and meanwhile, the incompatibility of the livestock and the poultry is avoided by adopting an induction type mode.)

1. The high-efficiency aerial fog immunization equipment is characterized by comprising a plurality of dosing feeding boxes (1) and a medicine atomization spraying device (2), wherein each dosing feeding box (1) comprises a storage tank (3), a tank cover (4) is arranged on the upper side of each storage tank (3) in a matching manner, one side of each tank cover (4) is rotatably connected with each storage tank (3) through a rotating shaft (5), a limiting component for limiting each tank cover (4) is arranged on one side, away from each rotating shaft (5), of each storage tank (3), a feeding opening is arranged on one side, close to each rotating shaft (5), of each tank cover (4), an infrared sensor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of each feeding opening, an atomization spray head (6) is obliquely arranged in each storage tank (3), a guide short pipe (7) is arranged on one side, away from each rotating shaft (5), and an electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected to each guide short pipe (7), the guiding short pipe (7) penetrates through the material storage tank (3) and is fixedly connected and communicated with the atomizing spray head (6), and an auxiliary aerial fog assembly is arranged on the upper end face of the tank cover (4);

the medicine atomization and ejection device (2) comprises a base (8), a liquid storage tank (9) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the base (8), a medicine configuration assembly is arranged in the liquid storage tank (9), an air compressor (10) is fixedly arranged on one side of the liquid storage tank (9), a main water pipe (11) is arranged in the liquid storage tank (9), one end of the main water pipe (11) penetrates through the liquid storage tank (9) and extends to the outside, a pump body (14) is fixedly connected onto the main water pipe (11), a plurality of pipe connecting assemblies matched with the leading-in short pipes (7) are uniformly arranged on the main water pipe (11), a compressed air pipe (12) is fixedly connected onto the air compressor (10), one end, far away from the air compressor (10), of the compressed air pipe (12) is fixedly connected and communicated with the main water pipe (11), a shell (13) is fixedly arranged on the upper end, the shell (13) is internally fixedly provided with a single chip microcomputer controller, and the infrared sensor, the electromagnetic valve, the pump body (14) and the air compressor (10) are all electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer controller.

2. The aerial fog high-efficiency immunization equipment according to claim 1, wherein the limiting component comprises a fixing block (15) fixedly arranged on the side wall of the material storage tank (3), a limiting block (16) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the tank cover (4), a limiting groove matched with the limiting block (16) is arranged on the upper end face of the fixing block (15), a bolt (17) extending into the limiting groove is arranged on the fixing block (15), and a jack matched with the bolt (17) is arranged on the limiting block (16).

3. The aerial fog high-efficiency immunization equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein the auxiliary aerial fog assembly comprises a bent pipe (18) arranged on the upper side of the slot cover (4), one end of the bent pipe (18) is fixedly connected and communicated with the slot cover (4), a micro fan (19) is fixedly installed in one end, far away from the slot cover (4), of the bent pipe (18), and the micro fan (19) is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer controller.

4. The efficient aerial fog immunization equipment as recited in claim 1, wherein the drug configuration component comprises a stirring motor (20) fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the liquid storage tank (9), a rotating rod (21) is vertically arranged in the liquid storage tank (9), the upper end of the rotating rod (21) penetrates through the liquid storage tank (9) and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the output end of the stirring motor (20), a plurality of stirring rods (22) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rotating rod (21), a drug liquid bottle (23) is arranged on the upper end surface of the liquid storage tank (9), the lower end of the drug liquid bottle (23) is fixedly connected and communicated with the liquid storage tank (9) through a communicating pipe (24), a metering and conveying component is arranged on the communicating pipe (24), an injection port is arranged on the liquid storage tank (9), and a thread on the injection port.

5. The efficient immunization equipment as recited in claim 4, characterized in that the metering and conveying assembly comprises a barrel shell (26) fixedly arranged on the communicating pipe (24), a rotary column (27) is arranged in the barrel shell (26) in a sealing and matching manner, a plurality of quantitative grooves are uniformly arranged on the arc-shaped side wall of the rotary column (27), a rotary rod (28) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotary column (27), one end of the rotary rod (28) penetrates through the barrel shell (26) and a rotary block (35) which is coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotary rod, a rough rubber ring is sleeved on the rotary rod (28), and the rough rubber ring is fixedly arranged on the barrel shell (26).

6. The aerial fog high-efficiency immunization equipment according to claim 1, wherein the connecting pipe assembly comprises a sealing short pipe (29) fixedly connected to the side wall of the main water pipe (11), one end of the sealing short pipe (29) extends into the main water pipe (11) and is provided with a sealing cover (30) in a matching manner, the sealing cover (30) is fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding rods (31), the sliding rods (31) extend to the outside through the sealing short pipe (29) and are fixedly connected with a limiting disc (32), a spring (33) is fixedly sleeved on the sliding rod (31), one end of the spring (33) is fixedly connected with the limiting disc (32), the other end of the spring (33) is fixedly connected with the sealing short pipe (29), the inner wall of the sealing short pipe (29) is provided with an internal thread, the outer wall of the guiding short pipe (7) is provided with an external thread matching the internal thread, one end of the guiding short pipe (7) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a cylindrical block (34), and a plurality of inlet openings are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the cylindrical block (34).

7. The aerial fog high-efficiency immunization equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the liquid storage tank (9) is made of transparent glass material, and scale marks are arranged on the side wall of the liquid storage tank (9).

8. The aerosol high-efficiency immunization equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the atomization nozzle (6) is fixedly connected with the introduction short pipe (7) through a thread structure.

9. The aerosol high-efficiency immunization equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the slot cover (4) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (5) through a snap structure.

10. An aerosol high-efficiency immunization method, which is characterized in that the aerosol high-efficiency immunization equipment of any one of claims 1 to 9 is adopted, and the operation steps are as follows:

a) diluting a vaccine into a vaccine solution by a diluent according to the specification requirement, pouring the solution into a liquid medicine bottle (23), pouring quantitative water into a liquid storage tank (9) according to the requirement, rotating a rotating block (35), driving a rotating column (27) to rotate through a rotating rod (28), rotating the rotating column (27), continuously pouring the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine bottle (23) into the liquid storage tank (9) through a quantitative groove, turning on a stirring motor (20) after proportioning is finished, controlling the rotating rod (21) to rotate through the stirring motor (20), and driving a plurality of stirring rods (22) to stir the liquid medicine so as to ensure the mixing uniformity;

b) then the slot cover (4) can be opened by pulling out the bolt (17) so as to lead the feed into the storage slot (3), then the slot cover (4) is closed and the bolt (17) is inserted, the livestock and poultry are trained to eat through the skilled and familiar eating opening on the slot cover (4), and the correspondingly carried lead-in short pipes (7) respectively correspond to a plurality of closed short pipes (29) on the main water pipe (11) according to the number of the storage slots (3);

c) by screwing the introduction short pipe (7) into the sealing short pipe (29), in the screwing process of the introduction short pipe (7), the coaxially and fixedly connected cylinder block (34) props against the sealing cover (30) and is opened, the introduction short pipe (7) is communicated with the main water pipe (11) by utilizing a plurality of inlet openings on the side wall of the cylinder block (34), and the sealing short pipe (29) which is not screwed into the introduction short pipe (7) is not screwed, so that the sealing cover (30) props against the sealing short pipe (29) tightly due to the action of the spring (33), and the sealing effect is ensured;

d) when livestock, poultry and the like eat through the feeding opening, the infrared sensors sense the livestock, the poultry are sensed by the infrared sensors, the pump body (14) and the air compressor (10) are opened to work, meanwhile, corresponding electromagnetic valves are opened, and the working efficiency can be determined according to the number of the livestock, the poultry and the like sensed by the infrared sensors;

e) controlling the injection pressure of the air compressor to be less than or equal to 0.35 Mpa; the temperature of the air flow is less than or equal to 35 ℃; meanwhile, the pump body (14) is opened to work, so that the liquid medicine enters the main water pipe (11), is atomized and sprayed out through the plurality of atomizing nozzles (6) under the action of compressed gas, and is sprayed into a space between the storage tank (3) and the tank cover (4), so that the livestock and poultry can carry out aerial fog immunity when eating;

f) meanwhile, intermittent suction effect can be generated on the atomized liquid medicine through the intermittent work of the micro fan (19), so that the suspension property of the atomized liquid medicine between the storage tank (3) and the tank cover (4) is ensured.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of breeding, in particular to an aerial fog high-efficiency immunization device and an aerial fog high-efficiency immunization method.

Background

Along with the continuous development of the breeding technology of the livestock breeding industry in China, the effectiveness of immunization work is greatly improved, but the work efficiency of the immunization operation is lower by using the injected immunization operation in the livestock breeding production in China, and the situation of immunization failure is easy to occur for diseases at the positions of the lung and the like, so that the sustainable and healthy development of the livestock breeding industry in China is seriously influenced, and certain economic loss is caused to the breeding industry.

The immunization operation is carried out in an aerosol immunization mode, the medicine is sprayed in the air in an aerosol mode, so that livestock and poultry can inhale the medicine, the immunization operation is simple, the operation efficiency is high, the generated immunization effect is high aiming at diseases of the lung, the respiratory tract and the like, and the medicine is gradually noticed and deeply researched by people; the operation that manual spraying was carried out through people to current aerial fog immunity is generally simple, but frightens the livestock easily when spraying, and the livestock can dodge the aerial fog simultaneously, leads to aerial fog immune effect relatively poor.

Chinese patent application No.: CN 201921217110.8; the aerosol immunization machine comprises a synchronous belt conveying device, a support frame and a cover, wherein the cover covers the synchronous belt conveying device, and the support frame is positioned at two sides of the synchronous belt conveying device; the cover comprises a left cover body and a right cover body, a first connecting rod is fixed on the outer side wall of the left cover body, and the other end of the first connecting rod is fixed on the support frame; an upper guide groove and a lower guide groove which are parallel are respectively arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the inner side surface of the left cover body, the end parts of the upper guide groove and the lower guide groove are provided with limit blocks, and a matching piece which can move along the upper guide groove and the lower guide groove is arranged on the outer side surface of the right cover body; a second connecting rod is fixed on the outer side wall of the right cover body, and a mounting hole is formed in the other end of the second connecting rod and sleeved on the supporting frame; the left cover body and the right cover body are provided with a plurality of mounting holes.

This solution has the following drawbacks:

1. this scheme needs the manual work to put into the cover with brooding seedling, then carries out aerial fog immunity operation, makes brooding seedling appear the resistant condition easily.

2. One of the proposal is to place the brood into the cover, the operation efficiency is lower, and the whole gas spraying operation efficiency is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an aerosol high-efficiency immunization device and method.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the aerial fog high-efficiency immunization equipment comprises a plurality of aerial fog feeding boxes and a medicine atomization ejection device, wherein each aerial fog feeding box comprises a storage tank, a tank cover is arranged on the upper side of each storage tank in a matching mode, one side of each tank cover is rotatably connected with the corresponding storage tank through a rotating shaft, a limiting assembly for limiting the corresponding tank cover is arranged on one side, away from the rotating shaft, of each storage tank, a feed opening is formed in one side, close to the rotating shaft, of each tank cover, an infrared sensor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of each feed opening, an atomization nozzle is obliquely arranged in each storage tank, a guide short pipe is arranged on one side, away from the rotating shaft, of each storage tank, an electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected onto each guide short pipe, each guide short pipe penetrates through each storage tank and is fixedly connected and communicated with the atomization nozzle;

the medicine atomizing and ejecting device comprises a base, a liquid storage tank is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the base, a medicine configuration assembly is arranged in the liquid storage tank, an air compressor is fixedly arranged on one side of the liquid storage tank, a main water pipe is arranged in the liquid storage tank, one end of the main water pipe runs through the liquid storage tank and extends to the outside, a pump body is fixedly connected onto the main water pipe, a plurality of pipe connecting assemblies matched with the guide short pipes are evenly arranged on the main water pipe, a compressed air pipe is fixedly connected with the air compressor, one end, far away from the air compressor, of the compressed air pipe is fixedly connected with the main water pipe and communicated with the main water pipe, a shell is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the base, a single chip microcomputer controller is fixedly arranged in the.

Further, spacing subassembly is including fixed block that sets up on the material storage groove lateral wall, the fixed stopper that is equipped with on the capping lateral wall, the fixed block up end is equipped with the spacing groove that matches with the stopper, be equipped with the bolt that extends to the spacing inslot on the fixed block, be equipped with the jack that matches with the bolt on the stopper.

Furthermore, supplementary aerial fog subassembly is including setting up the pipe of bending at the capping upside, pipe one end and capping fixed connection and intercommunication bend, the pipe of bending is kept away from the one end internal fixation who covers and is installed micro fan, micro fan is connected with single chip microcomputer controller electricity.

Further, the medicine configuration subassembly is including the fixed agitator motor who sets up at the liquid storage pot up end, the vertical dwang that is equipped with in the liquid storage pot, the dwang upper end run through the liquid storage pot and with the coaxial fixed connection of agitator motor output, evenly fixed a plurality of puddlers that set up on the lateral wall of dwang, the liquid storage pot up end is equipped with the liquid medicine bottle, liquid medicine bottle lower extreme passes through communicating pipe and liquid storage pot fixed connection and intercommunication, be equipped with the measurement delivery subassembly on communicating pipe, be equipped with the filling opening on the liquid storage pot, the screw thread is equipped with the sealing plug on the.

Further, measurement conveying component is including the fixed bobbin casing that sets up on communicating pipe, the matching of bobbin casing inner seal is equipped with the rotary column, evenly be equipped with a plurality of ration recesses on the arc lateral wall of rotary column, the coaxial fixedly connected with bull stick of rotary column, bull stick one end is run through bobbin casing and coaxial fixedly connected with commentaries on classics piece, the cover is equipped with coarse rubber circle on the bull stick, coarse rubber circle is fixed to be set up on the bobbin casing.

Further, the nozzle subassembly includes the sealed nozzle stub of fixed connection on main water pipe lateral wall, it is equipped with the closing cap to seal nozzle stub one end and extend to in the main water pipe and match, a plurality of slide bars of closing cap fixedly connected with, it is a plurality of the slide bar all runs through the sealed nozzle stub and extends to outside and the spacing dish of fixedly connected with, fixed cover is equipped with the spring on the slide bar, spring one end and spacing dish fixed connection, the spring other end and sealed nozzle stub fixed connection, be equipped with the internal thread on the sealed nozzle stub inner wall, be equipped with the external screw thread that matches with the internal thread on the leading-in nozzle stub outer wall, the coaxial fixedly connected with cylinder piece of leading-in nozzle stub one end, the equipartition has a plurality of entering.

Furthermore, the liquid storage pot adopts transparent glass material, be equipped with the scale mark on the liquid storage pot lateral wall.

Furthermore, the atomization nozzle is fixedly connected with the leading-in short pipe through a thread structure.

Furthermore, the slot cover is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft through a buckle structure.

An aerosol high-efficiency immunization method adopts the aerosol high-efficiency immunization equipment, and the operation steps are as follows:

a) diluting a vaccine into a vaccine solution by a diluting medium according to the specification requirement, pouring the solution into a liquid medicine bottle, pouring quantitative water into a liquid storage tank according to the requirement, rotating a rotating block, driving a rotating column to rotate through a rotating rod, rotating the rotating column to the required degree, continuously pouring the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine bottle into the liquid storage tank through a quantitative groove, turning on a stirring motor after the proportioning is finished, and controlling the rotating rod to rotate by the stirring motor so as to drive a plurality of stirring rods to stir the liquid medicine, thereby ensuring the mixing uniformity;

b) then the groove cover can be opened by pulling out the bolt, so that feed is guided into the storage groove, then the groove cover is closed and the bolt is inserted, livestock and poultry are trained to eat through the skilled and familiar feed inlet opening on the groove cover, and the correspondingly carried guiding short pipes correspond to the closed short pipes on the main water pipe respectively according to the number of the storage grooves;

c) by screwing the introduction short pipe into the closed short pipe, in the screwing process of the introduction short pipe, the coaxially and fixedly connected cylinder block abuts against the closed cover and is opened, the introduction short pipe is communicated with the main water pipe by utilizing a plurality of inlet openings on the side wall of the cylinder block, and the closed short pipe is not screwed into the introduction short pipe, so that the closed cover abuts against the closed short pipe due to the action of the spring, and the closed effect is ensured;

d) when livestock, poultry and the like eat through the feeding opening, the infrared sensors sense the livestock and poultry, the pump body and the air compressor are opened to work, meanwhile, the corresponding electromagnetic valves are opened, and the working efficiency can be determined according to the quantity of the livestock and poultry sensed by the infrared sensors;

e) controlling the injection pressure of the air compressor to be less than or equal to 0.35 Mpa; the temperature of the air flow is less than or equal to 35 ℃; meanwhile, the pump body is opened to work, so that the liquid medicine enters the main water pipe, is atomized and sprayed out through the plurality of atomizing nozzles under the action of compressed gas, and is sprayed in a space between the material storage tank and the tank cover, so that the livestock and poultry can carry out aerosol immunization when eating;

f) meanwhile, intermittent suction effect can be generated on the atomized liquid medicine through intermittent work of the micro fan, so that the suspension property of the atomized liquid medicine between the material storage tank and the tank cover is ensured.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: through the scene restriction with aerial fog immunity in feeding the certain space of eating, form the space that has certain leakproofness, thereby reduce volatilizing and the loss of aerial fog liquid medicine, the livestock poultry of being convenient for inhales, aerial fog immunity's effect and efficiency are all higher, medicine atomizing blowout device has been set up simultaneously, can carry out interim ratio and atomizing blowout to the medicine, accuracy and high efficiency have, infrared sensor has been set up simultaneously, only just can atomize the blowout when the livestock poultry stretches the head to eat, rational control aerial fog spun quantity, and the device is convenient for adjust according to the condition, high convenience is used, high applicability, market prospect is wide.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic rear perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the administration feeding case of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the closure neck of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic side-view perspective view of the closure neck of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a fluid reservoir of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic sectional view of the cartridge case of the present invention.

In the figure:

1 feeding box, 2 medicine atomization and ejection device, 3 storage tank, 4 tank cover, 5 rotating shaft, 6 atomization nozzle, 7 leading-in short pipe, 8 base, 9 liquid storage tank, 10 air compressor, 11 main water pipe, 12 compressed air pipe, 13 shell, 14 pump body, 15 fixed block, 16 limited block, 17 bolt, 18 bent pipe, 19 micro fan, 20 stirring motor, 21 rotating rod, 22 stirring rod, 23 liquid medicine bottle, 24 communicating pipe, 25 sealed plug, 26 barrel shell, 27 rotating column, 28 rotating rod, 29 sealed short pipe, 30 sealed cover, 31 sliding rod, 32 limited disk, 33 spring, 34 barrel block, 35 rotating block.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.

Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some components of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an aerosol high-efficiency immunization apparatus comprises a plurality of dosing feeding boxes 1 and a drug atomization spraying device 2, wherein each dosing feeding box 1 comprises a storage tank 3, the storage tank 3 is used for storing feed so as to supply livestock and poultry to eat, a tank cover 4 is arranged on the upper side of the storage tank 3 in a matching manner and is used for covering the storage tank 4 so as to form a cavity with certain tightness, one side of the tank cover 4 is rotatably connected with the storage tank 3 through a rotating shaft 5, a limiting component for limiting the tank cover 4 is arranged on one side of the storage tank 3 far away from the rotating shaft 5, the limiting effect of the limiting component can be relieved, so that the tank cover 4 can be rotatably opened to pour the feed, a feeding opening is arranged on one side of the tank cover 4 close to the rotating shaft 5, an infrared sensor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the feeding opening, the feeding opening is used for enabling the livestock and the poultry to stretch head to eat, and, an atomizing nozzle 6 is obliquely arranged in the material storage groove 3 and used for spraying atomized liquid medicine, a short introduction pipe 7 is arranged on one side, away from the rotating shaft 5, of the material storage groove 3, an electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected onto the short introduction pipe 7, the short introduction pipe 7 penetrates through the material storage groove 3 and is fixedly connected and communicated with the atomizing nozzle 6, and an auxiliary aerosol component is arranged on the upper end face of the groove cover 4 and plays an auxiliary role;

as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the medicine atomizing and spraying device 2 includes a base 8, a liquid storage tank 9 is fixedly disposed on an upper side of the base 8 for storing a medicine liquid, a medicine dispensing component is disposed in the liquid storage tank 9 for dispensing the medicine liquid, an air compressor 10 is fixedly disposed on one side of the liquid storage tank 9 and can output a certain amount of compressed air by using the prior art, a main water pipe 11 is disposed in the liquid storage tank 9, one end of the main water pipe 11 penetrates through the liquid storage tank 9 and extends to the outside, a pump body 14 is fixedly connected to the main water pipe 11, the pump body 14 can introduce the medicine liquid into the main water pipe 11 by using the prior art, a plurality of pipe connecting components matched with the short introducing pipes 7 are uniformly disposed on the main water pipe 11 for connection, a compressed air pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the air compressor 10, one end of the compressed air pipe 12 far away from the, a shell 13 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the base 8, the shell 13 plays a role in protection, a single chip microcomputer controller is fixedly arranged in the shell 13, and the infrared sensor, the electromagnetic valve, the pump body 14 and the air compressor 10 are all electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer controller, so that a simpler control mode is formed;

as shown in fig. 3, spacing subassembly is including fixed block 15 that sets up on depositing 3 lateral walls of silo, the fixed stopper 16 that is equipped with on the 4 lateral walls of capping, 15 up end of fixed block is equipped with the spacing groove that matches with stopper 16, stopper 16 can insert and play certain limiting displacement in the spacing groove, be equipped with the bolt 17 that extends to the spacing inslot on the fixed block 15, be equipped with the jack that matches with bolt 17 on the stopper 16, bolt 17 inserts in the jack on the stopper 16, can restrict stopper 16 in the spacing groove, thereby play the fixed action.

As shown in fig. 3, supplementary aerial fog subassembly is including setting up the pipe 18 of bending at capping 4 upside, 18 one end of the pipe of bending and capping 4 fixed connection and intercommunication, the pipe 18 of bending is kept away from capping 4 one end internal fixation and is installed miniature fan 19, miniature fan 19 is connected with single chip microcomputer controller electricity, through miniature fan 19's intermittent type work, can play certain intermittent type nature's updraft effect to inside aerial fog, increase the time that aerial fog floated in the air, increase aerial fog by inspiratory probability.

As shown in fig. 6, the medicine dispensing assembly comprises a stirring motor 20 fixedly disposed on the upper end surface of the liquid storage tank 9, a rotating rod 21 is vertically disposed in the liquid storage tank 9, the upper end of the rotating rod 21 penetrates through the liquid storage tank 9 and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the output end of the stirring motor 20, a plurality of stirring rods 22 are uniformly and fixedly disposed on the side wall of the rotating rod 21, the rotating rod 21 can be driven to rotate by the stirring motor 20, thereby driving a plurality of stirring rods 22 to rotate and realizing the stirring effect on the liquid medicine, a liquid medicine bottle 23 is arranged on the upper end surface of the liquid storage tank 9, the lower end of the liquid medicine bottle 23 is fixedly connected and communicated with the liquid storage tank 9 through a communicating pipe 24, the liquid storage tank 9 is provided with an injection opening, the injection opening is provided with a sealing plug 25 by screw threads, and the sealing plug 25 can be unscrewed to conduct the introduction of purified water through the injection opening.

As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the measurement conveying assembly comprises a barrel shell 26 fixedly arranged on a communicating pipe 24, a rotary column 27 is arranged in the barrel shell 26 in a sealing and matching mode, a plurality of quantitative grooves are evenly formed in the arc-shaped side wall of the rotary column 27, a rotary rod 28 is fixedly connected with the rotary column 27, one end of the rotary rod 28 penetrates through the barrel shell 26 and a rotary block 35 which is fixedly connected with the rotary rod, a rough rubber ring is sleeved on the rotary rod 28 and fixedly arranged on the barrel shell 26, the rotary block 35 is rotated through rotation, the rotary column 27 can be driven to rotate through the rotary rod 28, and a plurality of quantitative grooves in the rotary column 27 can be used for periodically leading certain liquid medicine downwards.

As shown in fig. 2, 4 and 5, the pipe connecting assembly includes a sealing short pipe 29 fixedly connected to the side wall of the main water pipe 11, one end of the sealing short pipe 29 extends into the main water pipe 11 and is provided with a sealing cover 30 in a matching manner, the sealing cover 30 can be used for sealing the sealing short pipe 29, the sealing cover 30 is fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding rods 31, the plurality of sliding rods 31 all extend to the outside through the sealing short pipe 29 and are fixedly connected with a limiting disc 32, a spring 33 is fixedly sleeved on the sliding rod 31, one end of the spring 33 is fixedly connected with the limiting disc 32, the other end of the spring 33 is fixedly connected with the sealing short pipe 29, the inner wall of the sealing short pipe 29 is provided with internal threads, the outer wall of the guiding short pipe 7 is provided with external threads matched with the internal threads, the guiding short pipe 7 can be screwed in, one end of the guiding short pipe 7 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a cylinder block 34, a plurality, the function of the introduction stub 7 and the closure stub 29 is achieved.

As shown in figures 1 and 2, the liquid storage tank 9 is made of transparent glass material, and the side wall of the liquid storage tank 9 is provided with scale marks, so that the internal condition of the liquid storage tank 9 can be observed conveniently, and the metering device has a stable metering effect.

As shown in fig. 3, the atomizer 6 is fixedly connected with the leading-in short pipe 7 through a thread structure, and the atomizer 6 can be detached and replaced, so that the atomizers 6 with different requirements corresponding to different specifications are realized.

As shown in figure 3, the slot cover 4 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 5 through a buckle structure, and the slot cover 4 can be replaced, so that the replacement of the feeding opening can be realized, the feeding device is suitable for different livestock and poultry, and the applicability is improved.

An aerosol high-efficiency immunization method adopts the aerosol high-efficiency immunization equipment, and the operation steps are as follows:

a) diluting a vaccine into a vaccine solution by a diluent according to the specification requirement, pouring the solution into a liquid medicine bottle 23, pouring quantitative water into a liquid storage tank 9 according to the requirement, rotating a rotating block 35, driving a rotating column 27 to rotate through a rotating rod 28, rotating the rotating column 27 till the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine bottle 23 is poured into the liquid storage tank 9 continuously through a quantitative groove, turning on a stirring motor 20 after proportioning is finished, controlling the rotating rod 21 to rotate by the stirring motor 20, and driving a plurality of stirring rods 22 to stir the liquid medicine so as to ensure the mixing uniformity;

b) then the slot cover 4 can be opened by pulling out the bolt 17, so that the feed is guided into the material storage slot 3, then the slot cover 4 is closed, and the bolt 17 is inserted, so that the livestock and poultry are trained to eat through the skilled and familiar feed opening on the slot cover 4, and the correspondingly carried guiding short pipes 7 are respectively corresponding to a plurality of closed short pipes 29 on the main water pipe 11 according to the number of the material storage slots 3;

c) by screwing the introduction short pipe 7 into the closed short pipe 29, in the screwing process of the introduction short pipe 7, the coaxially and fixedly connected cylinder block 34 abuts against the closed cover 30 and is opened, the introduction short pipe 7 is communicated with the main water pipe 11 by utilizing a plurality of inlet openings on the side wall of the cylinder block 34, the closed short pipe 29 which is not screwed into the introduction short pipe 7 is not screwed, and the closed cover 30 abuts against the closed short pipe 29 due to the action of the spring 33, so that the closed effect is ensured;

d) when livestock, poultry and the like eat through the feeding opening, the infrared sensors sense the livestock, the poultry are sensed by the infrared sensors, the pump body 14 and the air compressor 10 are opened to work, meanwhile, the corresponding electromagnetic valves are opened, and the working efficiency can be determined according to the quantity of the livestock, the poultry and the like sensed by the infrared sensors;

e) controlling the injection pressure of the air compressor to be less than or equal to 0.35 Mpa; the temperature of the air flow is less than or equal to 35 ℃; meanwhile, the pump body 14 is opened to work, so that the liquid medicine enters the main water pipe 11, is atomized and sprayed out through the plurality of atomizing nozzles 6 under the action of compressed gas, and is sprayed in a space between the material storage tank 3 and the tank cover 4, so that the livestock and poultry can carry out aerial fog immunity when eating;

f) meanwhile, intermittent suction effect can be generated on the atomized liquid medicine through intermittent work of the micro fan 19, so that the suspension property of the atomized liquid medicine between the material storage tank 3 and the tank cover 4 is ensured.