Rehabilitation device for cardiology department
阅读说明:本技术 心病内科康复装置 (Rehabilitation device for cardiology department ) 是由 张岚 叶红 王来英 王璐 丁琳 王�琦 于 2020-08-04 设计创作,主要内容包括:心病内科康复装置,解决了现在手部功能障碍的患者在锻炼时候需要医护人员进行辅助的问题。其包括底板,底板右侧上端固定有坐板,坐板上方右侧设有椅背,椅背下端与左端铰接固定;所述底板左侧设有脚蹬装置,脚蹬装置通过带传动连接有手臂锻炼装置。本发明结构新颖,构思巧妙,操作简单方便,患者利用自己的双脚对手臂进行锻炼,减少了医护人员的工作强度,且锻炼效果显著。(The rehabilitation device for the cardiology department solves the problem that the existing patients with hand dysfunction need medical care personnel to assist when taking exercise. The chair comprises a bottom plate, wherein a seat plate is fixed at the upper end of the right side of the bottom plate, a chair back is arranged on the right side above the seat plate, and the lower end of the chair back is hinged and fixed with the left end; the left side of the bottom plate is provided with a pedal device, and the pedal device is connected with an arm exercising device through belt transmission. The invention has novel structure, ingenious conception and simple and convenient operation, and the patient can exercise the arms by using the feet of the patient, thereby reducing the working strength of the medical personnel and having remarkable exercise effect.)
1. The rehabilitation device for the cardiology department comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein a seat plate (2) is fixed at the upper end of the right side of the bottom plate (1), and is characterized in that a chair back (3) is arranged on the right side above the seat plate (2), and the lower end of the chair back (3) is hinged and fixed with the left end;
the arm exercise device is characterized in that a pedal device (4) is arranged on the left side of the bottom plate (1), and the pedal device (4) is connected with an arm exercise device through belt transmission.
2. The rehabilitation device for the cardiology department according to claim 1, wherein a rectangular block (5) capable of sliding horizontally is arranged above the bottom plate (1), the front end and the rear end of the rectangular block (5) are hinged with an arc-shaped first connecting rod (6), and the upper end of the first connecting rod (6) is hinged and fixed with the chair back (3).
3. The rehabilitation device for the cardiology department according to claim 2, wherein the bottom plate (1) is rotatably provided with a first threaded rod (7) at an upper end thereof, the first threaded rod (7) is in threaded connection with the rectangular block (5), guide rods (8) fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1) are respectively arranged at front and rear ends of the first threaded rod (7), and the guide rods (8) slidably penetrate through the rectangular block (5).
4. The rehabilitation device for cardiology department according to claim 1, wherein the pedal device (4) comprises a hollow box body, a first belt wheel (9) is rotatably disposed in the box body, and two shaft ends of the first belt wheel (9) rotatably penetrate through the box body and are fixedly connected with casters.
5. The rehabilitation device for the cardiology department according to claim 1, wherein the arm exercising device comprises two support frames (10), the two support frames (10) are symmetrically fixed at the front end and the rear end of the bottom plate (1), a second belt wheel (11) is rotatably arranged in the two support frames (10), and the first belt wheel (9) and the second belt wheel (11) are connected through a belt transmission.
6. The cardiology rehabilitation device according to claim 5, wherein the second pulley (11) has a handrail (12) coaxially fixed thereto.
7. The rehabilitation device for the cardiology department according to claim 5, wherein a horizontally slidable hand board (13) is arranged in the two support frames (10), and a sliding block (14) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the hand board (13);
the coaxial fixedly connected with crank (15) of second band pulley (11), the other end of crank (15) articulates there is second connecting rod (16), and second connecting rod (16) other end articulates there is third connecting rod (17), and third connecting rod (17) middle part is articulated fixed with slider (14), and third connecting rod (17) other end articulates there is fourth connecting rod (18), and fourth connecting rod (18) lower extreme articulates there is horizontal gliding slip table (19).
8. The rehabilitation device for the cardiology department according to claim 5, wherein a horizontally slidable hand board (13) is arranged in the two support frames (10), and a sliding block (14) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the hand board (13);
the coaxial fixedly connected with crank (15) of second band pulley (11), the other end of crank (15) articulates there is second connecting rod (16), and second connecting rod (16) other end articulates there is third connecting rod (17), and third connecting rod (17) middle part is articulated fixed with slider (14), and third connecting rod (17) other end articulates there is fourth connecting rod (18), and fourth connecting rod (18) lower extreme articulates there is vertical gliding slip table (19).
9. The rehabilitation device for the cardiology department according to claim 7 or 8, wherein a horizontal guide plate is fixed on each support frame (10), a T-shaped groove is formed in each guide plate, a T-shaped block which horizontally slides is arranged in each T-shaped groove, and the upper end of each T-shaped block penetrates through the guide plates and is fixedly connected with the sliding block (14).
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rehabilitation exercise, in particular to a rehabilitation device for cardiology department.
Background
The cardiology department, i.e., the cardiovascular department, is a clinical department set by major internal medicine of all levels of hospitals for diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular diseases, and the treated diseases include angina pectoris, hypertension, sudden death, arrhythmia, heart failure, premature beat, arrhythmia, myocardial infarction, cardiomyopathy, myocarditis, acute myocardial infarction and other cardiovascular diseases.
In the intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study, the patient need carry out the rehabilitation and take exercise, but there is the damage of different degrees that often can appear in some patients ' upper limbs, causes hand dysfunction, when taking exercise, needs medical personnel's assistance to carry out the rehabilitation and take exercise usually, but medical personnel's quantity is limited, can not carry out fine auxiliary exercise effect to the patient.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the rehabilitation device for the cardiology department, which effectively solves the problem that the existing patients with hand dysfunction need to be assisted by medical staff during exercise.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention comprises a bottom plate, a seat plate is fixed at the upper end of the right side of the bottom plate, a chair back is arranged at the right side above the seat plate, and the lower end of the chair back is hinged and fixed with the left end;
the left side of the bottom plate is provided with a pedal device, and the pedal device is connected with an arm exercising device through belt transmission.
Preferably, a rectangular block capable of sliding horizontally is arranged above the bottom plate, the front end and the rear end of the rectangular block are hinged with arc-shaped first connecting rods, and the upper ends of the first connecting rods are hinged and fixed with the chair back.
Preferably, the rotatable first threaded rod that is equipped with in bottom plate upper end, first threaded rod and rectangular block threaded connection, both ends are equipped with respectively around the first threaded rod with bottom plate fixed connection's guide bar, guide bar slidable runs through the rectangular block.
Preferably, the pedal device comprises a hollow box body, a first belt wheel is rotatably arranged in the box body, and two shaft ends of the first belt wheel rotatably penetrate through the box body and are fixedly connected with trundles.
Preferably, the arm exercising device comprises two support frames, the two support frames are symmetrically fixed at the front end and the rear end of the bottom plate, a second belt wheel is rotatably arranged in the two support frames, and the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel are connected through belt transmission.
Preferably, the second belt wheel is coaxially fixed with a handrail.
Preferably, the two support frames are internally provided with a horizontally-sliding hand-held plate, and the lower end of the hand-held plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block;
the coaxial fixedly connected with crank of second band pulley, the crank other end articulates there is the second connecting rod, and the second connecting rod other end articulates there is the third connecting rod, and third connecting rod middle part is articulated fixed with the slider, and the third connecting rod other end articulates there is the fourth connecting rod, and the fourth connecting rod lower extreme articulates there is horizontal gliding slip table.
Preferably, the two support frames are internally provided with a horizontally-sliding hand-held plate, and the lower end of the hand-held plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block;
the coaxial fixedly connected with crank of second band pulley, the crank other end articulates there is the second connecting rod, and the second connecting rod other end articulates there is the third connecting rod, and third connecting rod middle part is articulated fixed with the slider, and the third connecting rod other end articulates there is the fourth connecting rod, and the fourth connecting rod lower extreme articulates there is vertical gliding slip table.
Preferably, a horizontal guide plate is fixed on each support frame, a T-shaped groove is formed in each guide plate, a horizontally sliding T-shaped block is arranged in each T-shaped groove, and the upper end of each T-shaped block penetrates through the guide plates and is fixedly connected with the sliding block.
The invention has novel structure, ingenious conception and simple and convenient operation, and the patient can exercise the arms by using the feet of the patient, thereby reducing the working strength of the medical personnel and having remarkable exercise effect.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic axial side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second arm exercising device according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the second arm exercising device according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made in detail with reference to the accompanying
As shown in the figures 1-4, the invention comprises a
the left side of the
But
The rotatable first threaded
Through the rotation of first threaded
The pedal device 4 comprises a hollow box body, a first belt pulley 9 is rotatably arranged in the box body, and two shaft ends of the first belt pulley 9 rotatably penetrate through the box body and are fixedly connected with trundles.
The rotation of the first pulley 9 is achieved by pedaling both casters, somewhat like the pedals of a bicycle.
The arm exercising device comprises two support frames 10, the two support frames 10 are symmetrically fixed at the front end and the rear end of the
The first pulley 9 rotates and drives the
The
The patient holds the handrail 12 with both hands and rotates the handrail with the rotation of the
A horizontally-
the coaxial fixedly connected with
Also, the mode of tempering, the patient fixes both hands on
A horizontally-
the coaxial fixedly connected with
The sliding table 19 can adopt two sliding modes, namely vertical sliding and horizontal sliding, and can be provided with a screw rod which is in threaded connection with the sliding table 19, and a limiting device of one sliding table 19 is arranged.
A horizontal guide plate is fixed on each support frame 10, a T-shaped groove is formed in each guide plate, a horizontally sliding T-shaped block is arranged in each T-shaped groove, and the upper end of each T-shaped block penetrates through the guide plates and is fixedly connected with the sliding block 14.
Due to the arrangement of the guide plate, the sliding block 14 is limited, and the sliding block 14 can be ensured to horizontally slide, namely the
When the arm exercising device is used, a patient sits on the
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
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