Rehabilitation device for cardiology department

文档序号:977970 发布日期:2020-11-06 浏览:3次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 心病内科康复装置 (Rehabilitation device for cardiology department ) 是由 张岚 叶红 王来英 王璐 丁琳 王�琦 于 2020-08-04 设计创作,主要内容包括:心病内科康复装置,解决了现在手部功能障碍的患者在锻炼时候需要医护人员进行辅助的问题。其包括底板,底板右侧上端固定有坐板,坐板上方右侧设有椅背,椅背下端与左端铰接固定;所述底板左侧设有脚蹬装置,脚蹬装置通过带传动连接有手臂锻炼装置。本发明结构新颖,构思巧妙,操作简单方便,患者利用自己的双脚对手臂进行锻炼,减少了医护人员的工作强度,且锻炼效果显著。(The rehabilitation device for the cardiology department solves the problem that the existing patients with hand dysfunction need medical care personnel to assist when taking exercise. The chair comprises a bottom plate, wherein a seat plate is fixed at the upper end of the right side of the bottom plate, a chair back is arranged on the right side above the seat plate, and the lower end of the chair back is hinged and fixed with the left end; the left side of the bottom plate is provided with a pedal device, and the pedal device is connected with an arm exercising device through belt transmission. The invention has novel structure, ingenious conception and simple and convenient operation, and the patient can exercise the arms by using the feet of the patient, thereby reducing the working strength of the medical personnel and having remarkable exercise effect.)

1. The rehabilitation device for the cardiology department comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein a seat plate (2) is fixed at the upper end of the right side of the bottom plate (1), and is characterized in that a chair back (3) is arranged on the right side above the seat plate (2), and the lower end of the chair back (3) is hinged and fixed with the left end;

the arm exercise device is characterized in that a pedal device (4) is arranged on the left side of the bottom plate (1), and the pedal device (4) is connected with an arm exercise device through belt transmission.

2. The rehabilitation device for the cardiology department according to claim 1, wherein a rectangular block (5) capable of sliding horizontally is arranged above the bottom plate (1), the front end and the rear end of the rectangular block (5) are hinged with an arc-shaped first connecting rod (6), and the upper end of the first connecting rod (6) is hinged and fixed with the chair back (3).

3. The rehabilitation device for the cardiology department according to claim 2, wherein the bottom plate (1) is rotatably provided with a first threaded rod (7) at an upper end thereof, the first threaded rod (7) is in threaded connection with the rectangular block (5), guide rods (8) fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1) are respectively arranged at front and rear ends of the first threaded rod (7), and the guide rods (8) slidably penetrate through the rectangular block (5).

4. The rehabilitation device for cardiology department according to claim 1, wherein the pedal device (4) comprises a hollow box body, a first belt wheel (9) is rotatably disposed in the box body, and two shaft ends of the first belt wheel (9) rotatably penetrate through the box body and are fixedly connected with casters.

5. The rehabilitation device for the cardiology department according to claim 1, wherein the arm exercising device comprises two support frames (10), the two support frames (10) are symmetrically fixed at the front end and the rear end of the bottom plate (1), a second belt wheel (11) is rotatably arranged in the two support frames (10), and the first belt wheel (9) and the second belt wheel (11) are connected through a belt transmission.

6. The cardiology rehabilitation device according to claim 5, wherein the second pulley (11) has a handrail (12) coaxially fixed thereto.

7. The rehabilitation device for the cardiology department according to claim 5, wherein a horizontally slidable hand board (13) is arranged in the two support frames (10), and a sliding block (14) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the hand board (13);

the coaxial fixedly connected with crank (15) of second band pulley (11), the other end of crank (15) articulates there is second connecting rod (16), and second connecting rod (16) other end articulates there is third connecting rod (17), and third connecting rod (17) middle part is articulated fixed with slider (14), and third connecting rod (17) other end articulates there is fourth connecting rod (18), and fourth connecting rod (18) lower extreme articulates there is horizontal gliding slip table (19).

8. The rehabilitation device for the cardiology department according to claim 5, wherein a horizontally slidable hand board (13) is arranged in the two support frames (10), and a sliding block (14) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the hand board (13);

the coaxial fixedly connected with crank (15) of second band pulley (11), the other end of crank (15) articulates there is second connecting rod (16), and second connecting rod (16) other end articulates there is third connecting rod (17), and third connecting rod (17) middle part is articulated fixed with slider (14), and third connecting rod (17) other end articulates there is fourth connecting rod (18), and fourth connecting rod (18) lower extreme articulates there is vertical gliding slip table (19).

9. The rehabilitation device for the cardiology department according to claim 7 or 8, wherein a horizontal guide plate is fixed on each support frame (10), a T-shaped groove is formed in each guide plate, a T-shaped block which horizontally slides is arranged in each T-shaped groove, and the upper end of each T-shaped block penetrates through the guide plates and is fixedly connected with the sliding block (14).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of rehabilitation exercise, in particular to a rehabilitation device for cardiology department.

Background

The cardiology department, i.e., the cardiovascular department, is a clinical department set by major internal medicine of all levels of hospitals for diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular diseases, and the treated diseases include angina pectoris, hypertension, sudden death, arrhythmia, heart failure, premature beat, arrhythmia, myocardial infarction, cardiomyopathy, myocarditis, acute myocardial infarction and other cardiovascular diseases.

In the intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study, the patient need carry out the rehabilitation and take exercise, but there is the damage of different degrees that often can appear in some patients ' upper limbs, causes hand dysfunction, when taking exercise, needs medical personnel's assistance to carry out the rehabilitation and take exercise usually, but medical personnel's quantity is limited, can not carry out fine auxiliary exercise effect to the patient.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the rehabilitation device for the cardiology department, which effectively solves the problem that the existing patients with hand dysfunction need to be assisted by medical staff during exercise.

In order to realize the purpose, the invention comprises a bottom plate, a seat plate is fixed at the upper end of the right side of the bottom plate, a chair back is arranged at the right side above the seat plate, and the lower end of the chair back is hinged and fixed with the left end;

the left side of the bottom plate is provided with a pedal device, and the pedal device is connected with an arm exercising device through belt transmission.

Preferably, a rectangular block capable of sliding horizontally is arranged above the bottom plate, the front end and the rear end of the rectangular block are hinged with arc-shaped first connecting rods, and the upper ends of the first connecting rods are hinged and fixed with the chair back.

Preferably, the rotatable first threaded rod that is equipped with in bottom plate upper end, first threaded rod and rectangular block threaded connection, both ends are equipped with respectively around the first threaded rod with bottom plate fixed connection's guide bar, guide bar slidable runs through the rectangular block.

Preferably, the pedal device comprises a hollow box body, a first belt wheel is rotatably arranged in the box body, and two shaft ends of the first belt wheel rotatably penetrate through the box body and are fixedly connected with trundles.

Preferably, the arm exercising device comprises two support frames, the two support frames are symmetrically fixed at the front end and the rear end of the bottom plate, a second belt wheel is rotatably arranged in the two support frames, and the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel are connected through belt transmission.

Preferably, the second belt wheel is coaxially fixed with a handrail.

Preferably, the two support frames are internally provided with a horizontally-sliding hand-held plate, and the lower end of the hand-held plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block;

the coaxial fixedly connected with crank of second band pulley, the crank other end articulates there is the second connecting rod, and the second connecting rod other end articulates there is the third connecting rod, and third connecting rod middle part is articulated fixed with the slider, and the third connecting rod other end articulates there is the fourth connecting rod, and the fourth connecting rod lower extreme articulates there is horizontal gliding slip table.

Preferably, the two support frames are internally provided with a horizontally-sliding hand-held plate, and the lower end of the hand-held plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block;

the coaxial fixedly connected with crank of second band pulley, the crank other end articulates there is the second connecting rod, and the second connecting rod other end articulates there is the third connecting rod, and third connecting rod middle part is articulated fixed with the slider, and the third connecting rod other end articulates there is the fourth connecting rod, and the fourth connecting rod lower extreme articulates there is vertical gliding slip table.

Preferably, a horizontal guide plate is fixed on each support frame, a T-shaped groove is formed in each guide plate, a horizontally sliding T-shaped block is arranged in each T-shaped groove, and the upper end of each T-shaped block penetrates through the guide plates and is fixedly connected with the sliding block.

The invention has novel structure, ingenious conception and simple and convenient operation, and the patient can exercise the arms by using the feet of the patient, thereby reducing the working strength of the medical personnel and having remarkable exercise effect.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic axial side view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second arm exercising device according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the second arm exercising device according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to 4.

As shown in the figures 1-4, the invention comprises a bottom plate 1, a seat plate 2 is fixed at the upper end of the right side of the bottom plate 1, a chair back 3 is arranged at the right side above the seat plate 2, and the lower end of the chair back 3 is hinged and fixed with the left end;

the left side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a pedal device 4, and the pedal device 4 is connected with an arm exercising device through belt transmission.

Bottom plate 1 is a flat board, contacts with ground, increases the area of atress, increases its stability, and the patient sits on seat 2, can adjust the angle between the back of the chair 3 and the seat 2 to increase patient's comfort level, then patient both feet drive pedal device 4, pedal device 4 drives the arm through the belt drive and tempers the device motion, makes arm dysfunction's patient can rely on the healthy both feet of oneself to temper the arm like this.

But bottom plate 1 top is equipped with horizontal slip's rectangular block 5, and both ends are articulated to have curved first connecting rod 6 around the rectangular block 5, and first connecting rod 6 upper end is articulated fixed with back of the chair 3.

The rotatable first threaded rod 7 that is equipped with in bottom plate 1 upper end, first threaded rod 7 and 5 threaded connection of rectangular block, both ends are equipped with respectively around first threaded rod 7 with 1 fixed connection's of bottom plate guide bar 8, guide bar 8 slidable runs through rectangular block 5.

Through the rotation of first threaded rod 7, drive rectangular block 5 carries out the horizontal slip, and the horizontal slip of rectangular block 5 drives back of the chair 3 and uses its pin joint with seat 2 as the axle center and swing under the assistance of first connecting rod 6.

The pedal device 4 comprises a hollow box body, a first belt pulley 9 is rotatably arranged in the box body, and two shaft ends of the first belt pulley 9 rotatably penetrate through the box body and are fixedly connected with trundles.

The rotation of the first pulley 9 is achieved by pedaling both casters, somewhat like the pedals of a bicycle.

The arm exercising device comprises two support frames 10, the two support frames 10 are symmetrically fixed at the front end and the rear end of the bottom plate 1, second belt wheels 11 are rotatably arranged in the two support frames 10, and the first belt wheels 9 are connected with the second belt wheels 11 through belt transmission.

The first pulley 9 rotates and drives the second pulley 11 to rotate via the belt.

The second belt wheel 11 is coaxially fixed with a handrail 12.

The patient holds the handrail 12 with both hands and rotates the handrail with the rotation of the second pulley 11, thereby exercising the arm.

A horizontally-slidable hand board 13 is arranged in the two support frames 10, and the lower end of the hand board 13 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 14;

the coaxial fixedly connected with crank 15 of second band pulley 11, the other end of crank 15 articulates there is second connecting rod 16, and the other end of second connecting rod 16 articulates there is third connecting rod 17, and third connecting rod 17 middle part is articulated fixedly with slider 14, and the other end of third connecting rod 17 articulates there is fourth connecting rod 18, and fourth connecting rod 18 lower extreme articulates there is horizontal gliding slip table 19.

Also, the mode of tempering, the patient fixes both hands on handrail 13, and then the second drives and drives crank 15 and rotate to can make handrail 13 carry out reciprocal slip, be located different positions through fixed slip table 19, make the interval and the stroke of handrail 13 reciprocal slip change, thereby better temper the patient.

A horizontally-slidable hand board 13 is arranged in the two support frames 10, and the lower end of the hand board 13 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 14;

the coaxial fixedly connected with crank 15 of second band pulley 11, the other end of crank 15 articulates there is second connecting rod 16, and the other end of second connecting rod 16 articulates there is third connecting rod 17, and third connecting rod 17 middle part is articulated fixedly with slider 14, and the other end of third connecting rod 17 articulates there is fourth connecting rod 18, and the lower extreme of fourth lead screw articulates there is vertical gliding slip table 19.

The sliding table 19 can adopt two sliding modes, namely vertical sliding and horizontal sliding, and can be provided with a screw rod which is in threaded connection with the sliding table 19, and a limiting device of one sliding table 19 is arranged.

A horizontal guide plate is fixed on each support frame 10, a T-shaped groove is formed in each guide plate, a horizontally sliding T-shaped block is arranged in each T-shaped groove, and the upper end of each T-shaped block penetrates through the guide plates and is fixedly connected with the sliding block 14.

Due to the arrangement of the guide plate, the sliding block 14 is limited, and the sliding block 14 can be ensured to horizontally slide, namely the handrail 13 horizontally slides.

When the arm exercising device is used, a patient sits on the seat plate 2, the position of the chair back 3 is adjusted, and then the arm exercising device 4 is pedaled by two pedals, so that the arm is exercised, and the arm exercising device can be set into two modes, so that the exercising effect can be improved.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

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